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人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Why don’t you get her a scarf教案
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯，采用教師提問(wèn)學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如：T：What animals do you think would be good pets？What animals do you think would be bad pets？What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child？然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng)，學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽(tīng)錄音，一邊跟讀。2、通過(guò)聽(tīng)錄音學(xué)生回答以下問(wèn)題：Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular？What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet？教師對(duì)學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評(píng)。3．學(xué)習(xí)范文，學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)，為下步的模仿寫(xiě)作提供語(yǔ)言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Would you mind turning down the music教案
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)30°，45°，60°角的三角函數(shù)值2教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1.能利用三角函數(shù)概念推導(dǎo)出特殊角的三角函數(shù)值.2.在探索特殊角的三角函數(shù)值的過(guò)程中體會(huì)數(shù)形結(jié)合思想.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：特殊角30°、60°、45°的三角函數(shù)值.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：靈活應(yīng)用特殊角的三角函數(shù)值進(jìn)行計(jì)算.☆ 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航 ☆一、鏈接：1.如圖，用小寫(xiě)字母表示下列三角函數(shù)：sinA = sinB =cosA = cosB =tanA = tanB =2. 中，如果∠A=30°,那么三邊長(zhǎng)有什么特殊的數(shù)量關(guān)系？如果∠A=45°,那么三邊長(zhǎng)有什么特殊的數(shù)量關(guān)系？二、導(dǎo)讀：仔細(xì)閱讀課本內(nèi)容后完成下面填空：
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)正方形的性質(zhì)1教案
在Rt△ABC中，AC＝AB2＋BC2＝12＋12＝2(cm)，∴FC＝AC－AF＝2－1(cm)，∴BE＝2－1(cm)．方法總結(jié)：正方形被對(duì)角線(xiàn)分成4個(gè)等腰直角三角形，因此在正方形中解決問(wèn)題時(shí)常用到等腰三角形的性質(zhì)與直角三角形的性質(zhì)．【類(lèi)型三】 利用正方形的性質(zhì)證明線(xiàn)段相等如圖，已知過(guò)正方形ABCD的對(duì)角線(xiàn)BD上一點(diǎn)P，作PE⊥BC于點(diǎn)E，PF⊥CD于點(diǎn)F，求證：AP＝EF.解析：由PE⊥BC，PF⊥CD知四邊形PECF為矩形，故有EF＝PC，這時(shí)只需說(shuō)明AP＝CP，由正方形對(duì)角線(xiàn)互相垂直平分可知AP＝CP.證明：連接AC，PC，如圖．∵四邊形ABCD為正方形，∴BD垂直平分AC，∴AP＝CP.∵PE⊥BC，PF⊥CD，∠BCD＝90°，∴四邊形PECF為矩形，∴PC＝EF，∴AP＝EF.方法總結(jié)：(1)在正方形中，常利用對(duì)角線(xiàn)互相垂直平分證明線(xiàn)段相等；(2)無(wú)論是正方形還是矩形，經(jīng)常連接對(duì)角線(xiàn)，這樣可以使分散的條件集中．
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)I like music that I can dance to教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語(yǔ)言功能： 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)： Relative clauses with that and who語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)：What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ)：heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care， prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習(xí)方式：討論，合作學(xué)習(xí)情感目標(biāo)：通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣，并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。課時(shí)安排5課時(shí)第一課時(shí)：Section A: 1a-2c第二課時(shí)：Section A : 3a-4第三課時(shí)：Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時(shí)：Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時(shí)：Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)I used to be afraid of the dark教案
內(nèi)容提示1．本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)used to結(jié)構(gòu)。Used to +動(dòng)詞原形表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常、以前常常，只用于過(guò)去式中，用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。例如：They used to play football together．他們過(guò)去常在一起蹋足球。（現(xiàn)在不在一起踢了)2．used to的疑問(wèn)形式和否定形式為Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但現(xiàn)在多使用前者。例如：Did you used to swim in the river? 你過(guò)去常在河里游泳嗎?I didn’t use to play the piano． 我以前并不經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)（Language Goal） 1．學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過(guò)去常做的事情。2．學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過(guò)去的愛(ài)好等。3．能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去在外表、性格、娛樂(lè)等方面的變化。4．能夠表達(dá)朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去的變化。二、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)（Language Structures） 1．I used to be short when I was young. 我年輕時(shí)個(gè)子很矮。 2． —Did you use to have straight hair? 你過(guò)去是直發(fā)嗎？—Yes, I did. 是的。 3． —Did you use to play the piano? 你過(guò)去彈鋼琴嗎？—No, I didn’t. 不，我不彈。 4．I used to be afraid of dark. 我過(guò)去害怕黑暗。 5．I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)By the time I got outside, the bus had already left教案
Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyoversleep（2） Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept． And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower．2． Ability Objects（1） Teach the students to use the new words．（2） Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．（3） Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language．3． Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning． So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularyoversleep2． Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．2． Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Thinking of examples from the students' real lives．2． Making sentences by looking at the pictures．Ⅴ． Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ． Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1． Revise the language points in Unit 8．Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2． Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again． Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following．
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)It must belong to Carla教案
一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話(huà)題展開(kāi)思維（ 1a）、聽(tīng)力（1b）、口語(yǔ)（ 1c）訓(xùn)練；第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話(huà)題進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力（ 2a-2b）、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練（ 2c）；第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個(gè)模塊中的“making inferences”展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序（ 3a）和兩人問(wèn)答（3b）；第四模塊仍就上一話(huà)題展開(kāi)討論。二、Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫(huà)和所提供的單詞寫(xiě)出合理的句子；第二模塊在聽(tīng)力（ 2a-2b）和分角色口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練（ 2c）的基礎(chǔ)上，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行“推測(cè)”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話(huà)題展開(kāi)閱讀（ 3a）和寫(xiě)作（3b -3c）訓(xùn)練；第四模塊以dream為話(huà)題展開(kāi)小組活動(dòng)。三、Self Check該部分有3個(gè)模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對(duì)所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練；第二模塊就8個(gè)諺語(yǔ)展開(kāi)閱讀和討論。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Rainy days make me sad教案
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you？為話(huà)題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂(lè)、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那椤Ｒ髮W(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來(lái)的感覺(jué)、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容：Section A 該部分有4個(gè)模塊：第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話(huà)題展開(kāi)思維（1a）、聽(tīng)力（1b）、口語(yǔ)（1c）訓(xùn)練；第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力（2a-2b）、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練（2c）；第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話(huà)題展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練，訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問(wèn)題體驗(yàn)（3a）和小組活動(dòng)（3b）；第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話(huà)題以調(diào)查的形式展開(kāi)討論。Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊：第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對(duì)人們的影響這一話(huà)題以“配對(duì)”（1a）與“列舉”（1b）兩種形式展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練；第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力（2a-2b）、口語(yǔ)對(duì)話(huà)訓(xùn)練（2c）；第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話(huà)題展開(kāi)閱讀（3a-3b）和寫(xiě)作（3c）訓(xùn)練；第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話(huà)題以口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練形式展開(kāi)小組活動(dòng)。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．Then ask a few students to read their guides．Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．Check the answers． Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class．Look at the example with the students．Ask students what the answer would be．Ask a student to read the question and answer it．Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．Get students to complete the work in pairs．Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too．2． Ability Objects（1） Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．（2） Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)I’ll help clean up the city parks教案
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程2教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1.知道二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的聯(lián)系，提高綜合解決問(wèn)題的能力．2.會(huì)求拋物線(xiàn)與坐標(biāo)軸交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)，會(huì)結(jié)合函數(shù)圖象求方程的根.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的聯(lián)系．預(yù)設(shè)難點(diǎn)：用二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的關(guān)系綜合解題．☆ 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航 ☆一、鏈接：1.畫(huà)一次函數(shù)y=2x-3的圖象并回答下列問(wèn)題(1)求直線(xiàn)y=2x-3與x軸的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)； (2)解方程2x-3=0(3)說(shuō)出直線(xiàn)y=2x-3與x軸交點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)和方程根的關(guān)系2.不解方程3x2-2x+4=0，此方程有 個(gè)根。二、導(dǎo)讀畫(huà)二次函數(shù)y= x2-5x+4的圖象1．觀察圖象，拋物線(xiàn)與x軸的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)是什么？2.求一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解。3.拋物線(xiàn)與x軸交點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)與一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解有什么關(guān)系？（3）一元二次方程ax2＋bx＋c=0是二次函數(shù)y＝ax2＋bx＋c當(dāng)函數(shù)值y=0時(shí)的特殊情況.二次函數(shù)y＝ax2＋bx＋c的圖象與x軸交點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)與一元二次方程ax2＋bx＋c=0的根有什么關(guān)系？
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)You’re supposed to shake hands教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1. 掌握本單元一些重點(diǎn)詞匯的寫(xiě)法和用法。2. 學(xué)會(huì)自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”P(pán)art 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開(kāi)頭3. crowd v. 擠滿(mǎn)，塞滿(mǎn) the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)截一個(gè)幾何體說(shuō)課稿
接著引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步思考截面可不可以是特殊的三角形：等腰三角形和等邊三角形。教師用課件演示切截過(guò)程，展示切截位置的變化引起截面形狀的變化，圖形特殊化。使學(xué)生的思考經(jīng)歷由一般到特殊的過(guò)程。2.截面是其他形狀學(xué)生先猜想正方體的截面還有可能是什么形狀，再利用實(shí)驗(yàn)操作型課件對(duì)正方體進(jìn)行無(wú)限次的切截，讓學(xué)生在無(wú)限次切截的過(guò)程中體會(huì)截面產(chǎn)生和變化的整個(gè)過(guò)程，發(fā)現(xiàn)截面產(chǎn)生和變化的規(guī)律。學(xué)生從切截活動(dòng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)猜想時(shí)沒(méi)有想到的截面圖形，體會(huì)到探索的樂(lè)趣。教師再引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納正方體截面邊數(shù)的規(guī)律。學(xué)生的認(rèn)知得到升華。接著引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納截面形狀中的特殊四邊形。二．圓柱體和圓錐體的截面學(xué)生先猜想圓柱體的截面可能是什么形狀，教師利用實(shí)驗(yàn)操作型課件對(duì)圓柱體進(jìn)行無(wú)限次的切截，學(xué)生觀察截面形狀。
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)有理數(shù)的乘方說(shuō)課稿
說(shuō)明：此處進(jìn)行的是一次嘗試應(yīng)用乘方運(yùn)算來(lái)解決開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)題，互相呼應(yīng)，以體現(xiàn)整節(jié)課的完整性，把學(xué)生開(kāi)始的興趣再次引向高潮。趣味探索：一張薄薄的紙對(duì)折56次后有多厚？試驗(yàn)一下你能折這么厚嗎？說(shuō)明：這個(gè)探索實(shí)際上仍是對(duì)學(xué)生應(yīng)用能力的一個(gè)檢查，紙對(duì)折56次，用什么運(yùn)算來(lái)計(jì)算比較方便，另外計(jì)算過(guò)程中可使用計(jì)算器，進(jìn)一步加深對(duì)乘方意義的理解（五）作業(yè)P56頁(yè)1、2說(shuō)明：這兩個(gè)習(xí)題是對(duì)課本上例題的簡(jiǎn)單重復(fù)和模仿，通過(guò)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，多數(shù)學(xué)生應(yīng)該可以較輕松地完成。總之，在整個(gè)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)中，我始終以學(xué)生為課堂主體，讓他們積極參與到教學(xué)中來(lái)，不斷從舊知識(shí)中獲得新的認(rèn)識(shí)，通過(guò)不斷進(jìn)行聯(lián)系比較，讓學(xué)生主動(dòng)自覺(jué)地去思考、探索、總結(jié)直至發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)果、發(fā)現(xiàn)"方法"，進(jìn)而優(yōu)化了整個(gè)教學(xué)。
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)一元一次方程及其解法說(shuō)課稿
還有其他解法嗎?從中讓學(xué)生體會(huì)解一元一次方程就是根據(jù)是等式的性質(zhì)把方程變形成“x=a(a為已知數(shù))”的形式(將未知數(shù)的系數(shù)化為1)，這也是解方程的基本思路。并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回顧檢驗(yàn)的方法,鼓勵(lì)他們養(yǎng)成檢驗(yàn)的習(xí)慣)5、提出問(wèn)題：我們觀察上面方程的變形過(guò)程，從中觀察變化的項(xiàng)的規(guī)律是什么？多媒體展示上面變形的過(guò)程，讓學(xué)生觀察在變形過(guò)程中，變化的項(xiàng)的變化規(guī)律，引出新知識(shí)．師提出問(wèn)題：1．上述演示中，題目中的哪些項(xiàng)改變了在原方程中的位置？怎樣變的？2．改變的項(xiàng)有什么變化？學(xué)生活動(dòng)：分學(xué)習(xí)小組討論，各組把討論的結(jié)果上報(bào)教師，最好分四組，這樣節(jié)省時(shí)間．師總結(jié)學(xué)生活動(dòng)的結(jié)果：－2x改變符號(hào)后從等號(hào)的一邊移到另一邊。師歸納：像上面那樣，把方程中的某項(xiàng)改變符號(hào)后，從方程的一邊移到另一邊的變形叫做移項(xiàng)．這里應(yīng)注意移項(xiàng)要改變符號(hào)．
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的選擇說(shuō)課稿
四、教學(xué)過(guò)程分析為有序、有效地進(jìn)行教學(xué)，本節(jié)課我主要安排了以下教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)：（一）復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入主要復(fù)習(xí)一下三種統(tǒng)計(jì)圖，為接下來(lái)介紹三種統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的特點(diǎn)及根據(jù)實(shí)際問(wèn)題選取適當(dāng)?shù)慕y(tǒng)計(jì)圖做好知識(shí)準(zhǔn)備。（二）問(wèn)題探究選取課本上“小華對(duì)1992～2002年同學(xué)家中有無(wú)電視機(jī)及近一年來(lái)同學(xué)在家看電視的情況”的3個(gè)調(diào)查項(xiàng)目，進(jìn)而設(shè)計(jì)3個(gè)探究問(wèn)題從而加深學(xué)生對(duì)每一種統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識(shí)，至此用自己的語(yǔ)言總結(jié)出每一種統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的特點(diǎn)。（三）實(shí)踐練兵這一環(huán)節(jié)通過(guò)2個(gè)實(shí)際問(wèn)題的設(shè)計(jì)，通過(guò)學(xué)生對(duì)問(wèn)題的分析、討論，使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到適當(dāng)選取統(tǒng)計(jì)圖有助于幫助人們?nèi)ジ焖?、更?zhǔn)確地獲取信息。（四）課堂小結(jié)總結(jié)這一節(jié)課所學(xué)的重點(diǎn)知識(shí)，這部分主要是讓學(xué)生自己去總結(jié)，看看這節(jié)課自己有哪些收獲。（五）作業(yè)布置進(jìn)一步鞏固本節(jié)課所學(xué)的知識(shí)，達(dá)到教學(xué)效果。以上就是我對(duì)這節(jié)課的見(jiàn)解，不足之處還望批評(píng)和指正。
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)一元一次方程及其解法說(shuō)課稿
1．上述演示中，題目中的哪些項(xiàng)改變了在原方程中的位置？怎樣變的？2．改變的項(xiàng)有什么變化？學(xué)生活動(dòng)：分學(xué)習(xí)小組討論，各組把討論的結(jié)果上報(bào)教師，最好分四組，這樣節(jié)省時(shí)間．師總結(jié)學(xué)生活動(dòng)的結(jié)果：－2x改變符號(hào)后從等號(hào)的一邊移到另一邊。師歸納：像上面那樣，把方程中的某項(xiàng)改變符號(hào)后，從方程的一邊移到另一邊的變形叫做移項(xiàng)．這里應(yīng)注意移項(xiàng)要改變符號(hào)．（三）理解性質(zhì)，應(yīng)用鞏固師提出問(wèn)題：我們可以回過(guò)頭來(lái)，想一想剛解過(guò)的方程哪個(gè)變化過(guò)程可以叫做移項(xiàng)．學(xué)生活動(dòng)：要求學(xué)生對(duì)課前解方程的變形能說(shuō)出哪一過(guò)程是移項(xiàng)．對(duì)比練習(xí)： 解方程：(1) X+4=6 (2) 3X=2X+1(3) 3-X=0 (4) 9X=8X-3學(xué)生活動(dòng)：把學(xué)生分四組練習(xí)此題，一組、二組同學(xué)(1)(2)題用等式性質(zhì)解，(3)(4)題移項(xiàng)變形解；三、四組同學(xué)(1)(2)題用移項(xiàng)變形解，(3)(4)題用等式性質(zhì)解．師提出問(wèn)題：用哪種方法解方程更簡(jiǎn)便？解方程的步驟是什么？（答：移項(xiàng)法；移項(xiàng)、化簡(jiǎn)、檢驗(yàn)．）
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)有理數(shù)的混合運(yùn)算說(shuō)課稿
一、教材分析（一）教材的地位和作用：本節(jié)課是北師大七年級(jí)（上）義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教材第2章第6節(jié)第一課時(shí)的內(nèi)容。它是學(xué)生在已經(jīng)掌握有理數(shù)加法、減法、乘法、除法、乘方以后進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)的。它是建立在有理數(shù)的有關(guān)概念和各種運(yùn)算的意義及法則的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行的綜合性運(yùn)算。它是本章的重點(diǎn)之一，是以上各種運(yùn)算的繼續(xù)和發(fā)展，對(duì)學(xué)生運(yùn)算能力和數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)能力的培養(yǎng)，有著十分重要的意義，同時(shí)也是初中數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算的重要內(nèi)容之一，是后續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)。（二）教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確立：參照義務(wù)教育階段《數(shù)學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的要求，確定本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)如下：1、知識(shí)技能目標(biāo)：（1）掌握有理數(shù)的混合運(yùn)算法則及運(yùn)算順序。（2）熟練的進(jìn)行有理數(shù)的混合運(yùn)算。2、能力目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察能力和運(yùn)算能力。3、情感與態(tài)度目標(biāo)：（1）培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在計(jì)算前認(rèn)真審題，確定運(yùn)算順序，計(jì)算中按步驟審慎進(jìn)行，并養(yǎng)成驗(yàn)算的良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)有理數(shù)的乘法（1）說(shuō)課稿
5. 作業(yè)： 作業(yè)我同樣選取不同題型的五個(gè)計(jì)算題，目的是想查看學(xué)生學(xué)的效果如何，是否對(duì)哪類(lèi)題型還留有疑問(wèn)。 6. 自我評(píng)價(jià)： 這堂課我覺(jué)得滿(mǎn)意的，是能夠利用短暫的45分鐘把要學(xué)的知識(shí)穿插在學(xué)與練當(dāng)中，充分地利用了課堂有限的時(shí)間，并且能讓學(xué)生邊學(xué)邊練，及時(shí)鞏固。 當(dāng)然這堂課也有很多不足之處，我覺(jué)得自己對(duì)于課堂上學(xué)生做練習(xí)時(shí)出現(xiàn)的一些小問(wèn)題處理還沒(méi)有能夠處理得很好，我應(yīng)該吸取經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，再以后的教學(xué)中加以改進(jìn)。 另外對(duì)于多個(gè)有理數(shù)相乘時(shí)的符號(hào)問(wèn)題，我覺(jué)得自己歸納得還不是很到位，我想解決的辦法是在以后的練習(xí)中再做些補(bǔ)充，讓學(xué)生加深理解。從中我也得到一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，再以后的教學(xué)工作中，我還應(yīng)該多學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)方法，多思考如何歸納知識(shí)點(diǎn)，才能更好地幫學(xué)生形成一個(gè)系統(tǒng)的知識(shí)系統(tǒng)！