教師: 搜集單詞卡片、背景資料。 學(xué)生:彩筆、大白紙、相關(guān)新單詞。 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) Step One: Learn the new words. 1.Present the new words. (Show some pictures and words on the screen to teach the students the new words.) T: What’s this? S1: It’s a room. T: Do you have a room like this? S2: Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. T: Read after me. R-O-O-M, room. Ss: R-O-O-M, room. (Teach the other words “TV, desk, picture” in the same way.) T: There are some words here. Read the words after me and spell them. (Learn the other words without pictures on the cards.) T: This is a word. Can you spell this word? (Point to a word in the card.) S1: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. (Let them know the meaning of “can”.) T: I can spell your name. Can you spell my name? S1: Yes, I can. T: Can you write your name? S: Sorry, I can’t. I have no pen. T: You need a pen.( Give him a pen.) ( Let the students understand the word “need”.) T: I bring a football to school every day. Now it is on the floor. After class I take it to my home. (Teach “bring” and “take”. Put a football on the floor and point to the floor to teach the word “floor”.) 2.Practice the words. (Give the examples to the students and get the students to understand the new words.) Step To Listen and practice.
一、知識(shí)和能力目標(biāo)本單元要求學(xué)生掌握英文字母A—H,能認(rèn)讀其印刷體和手寫(xiě)體字母的大小寫(xiě)等四種形式。書(shū)寫(xiě)(大寫(xiě)和小寫(xiě),筆順,筆畫(huà))基本合乎要求。能看,聽(tīng),說(shuō)本單元所列的日常交際用語(yǔ),重點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)打招呼,并做到語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)正確。注意一些字母及日常交際用語(yǔ)的發(fā)音,提醒學(xué)生不要將C/si:/發(fā)成/sei:/; ?/發(fā)成/e?/,也不要將Good?H /e /等。??????'????說(shuō)成/???????'???morning/二、過(guò)程和方法目標(biāo)教師要盡量用英語(yǔ)組織教學(xué)。充分利用課堂的40分鐘,不講或少講漢語(yǔ),盡量給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造英語(yǔ)情景。教師可以用手勢(shì),表情,動(dòng)作等示意,幫助學(xué)生聽(tīng)懂課堂用語(yǔ)和日常交際用語(yǔ),第一次介紹某個(gè)用語(yǔ)時(shí),說(shuō)英語(yǔ),加譯文及手勢(shì),以后可酌情省去譯文,最后只說(shuō)英語(yǔ),逐步讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)懂。
T: Please look at the pictures and learn the new words.(用多媒體展示新單詞效果較好。)1.a(chǎn)t prep. 在(里面或附近);在(點(diǎn)刻);2.theart.表示特指的人、物、事或群體 3.lostadj.丟失的;遺失的4.Found adj. (find的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)找回的5.lost and found 失物招領(lǐng)6.please adv.請(qǐng)7.school n. 學(xué)校8.a(chǎn) set of一套;一副(Teach students to read the words.)2. Practice the new words. (事先錄制一段短的聽(tīng)力,讓學(xué)生通過(guò)聽(tīng)的訓(xùn)練來(lái)強(qiáng)化所學(xué)的新單詞,并為學(xué)習(xí)寫(xiě)尋物啟示和失物招領(lǐng)作好準(zhǔn)備。)T: Please listen to a short passage twice then fill the blanks using the words we learned.(Show students a short passage and play the recording for the students to listen.)There are many things in (1)_____________________in my (2)__________. Look, here’s (3)_________keys. Is this yours? (4)__________call Jim (5)___________753-2289.Typescript:There are many things in the Lost and Found in my school. Look, here’s a set of keys. Is this yours? Please call Jim at 753-2289.
教學(xué)目標(biāo) ⑴知識(shí)目標(biāo):A、學(xué)會(huì)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡與不喜歡的食物; B、學(xué)習(xí)并激情 些食物的詞匯; C、學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撟约号c他人早、中、晚 餐喜愛(ài)吃的食物; D、學(xué)會(huì)營(yíng)養(yǎng)配。 ⑵能力目標(biāo):A、能準(zhǔn)備表達(dá)喜歡和不喜歡的食物; B、能根據(jù)具體情景對(duì)話,與他人溝通信息,合作完成任務(wù); C、通過(guò)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)四項(xiàng)技能的訓(xùn)練,促進(jìn)學(xué)生語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的提高。⑶情感目標(biāo):A、通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)西文食品文化,促使學(xué)生了解西方生活方式與文化,培養(yǎng)跨 文化交際的意識(shí); B、通過(guò)開(kāi)展小組活動(dòng),指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極與他人合作,培養(yǎng)他們的合作精神; C、通過(guò)任務(wù)型活動(dòng),使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在實(shí)際生活中均衡飲食,合理配餐。 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn) 重點(diǎn):A動(dòng)詞like一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的各種句式及一般疑問(wèn)句的肯定、否定回答; B關(guān)于各種食物的詞匯; C名詞復(fù)數(shù)的使用。 難點(diǎn):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中單數(shù)第三人稱的變化形式。
(Play the recording twice again.) (Check the answer.) ③Pairwork. Draw your own picture and talk about it. T: We find out the picture of Lin Hai’s family. Can you draw a picture of your family? SS: … T: OK. When you finish drawing, tell your partner about your picture. You can use “This is …” and “ These are …” to talk about. Then report it to the class. (Students work.) (Check students’ work. Ask two or three students to report.) Step Three: Task. Talk about the family tree. T: Look at the family tree. I think it’s a big family. You can do it in groups of four or three. You can do it in pairs or only by yourself. Then report it to the class. (Students work. Teacher walks around in the classroom and helps the students.) T: Stop here. Let’s check it out. (Choose students to do it.) S1: Look at my family tree. This is my… This is my … They have two … This is my … This is my …This is my …This is my. My parents have two children. This is…This is my …My uncle and my aunt have a son. He is my … (Ask two more students to do it.) Homework. Write a passage about your family.
一、知識(shí)和能力目標(biāo)通過(guò)本單元教學(xué),使學(xué)生能運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語(yǔ),正確地描述物體的顏色;同時(shí)進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)分辨人物的用語(yǔ),并加以運(yùn)用。二、過(guò)程和方法目標(biāo)本單元口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練應(yīng)當(dāng)自始至終在一種鮮明的色彩背景下進(jìn)行,旨在營(yíng)造那種為學(xué)生所喜愛(ài)的歡快氣氛,教師應(yīng)當(dāng)在十種顏色上大做文章;在使用實(shí)物時(shí)要使顏色醒目;在組合圖畫(huà)時(shí),要盡量用大色塊;在使用投影時(shí)要使顏色突出來(lái)。教師可以從教室環(huán)境上入手營(yíng)造色彩氣氛,如:選取十種顏色的硬色板,剪成各個(gè)大寫(xiě)字母;或者將色板剪成各種卡通動(dòng)物形象,懸掛在教室當(dāng)中或在墻上,注明各種顏色的英語(yǔ)字塊。三、情感態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)用各種可以調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生積極性的活動(dòng)來(lái)提高學(xué)生的活躍性,激發(fā)他們參與討論的熱情。同時(shí)可以對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行美育教育,從小培養(yǎng)他們對(duì)美的正確認(rèn)識(shí)。
本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)名詞所有格 ('s 所有格 ) 的構(gòu)成和使用。在初次接觸 “ 名詞所有格 ” 時(shí),學(xué)生較難理解的可能是 “ 所有格 ” 這個(gè)名稱,對(duì)于它的構(gòu)成,學(xué)生也許會(huì)覺(jué)得較容易。教師可通俗地告訴學(xué)生 “ 所有格 ” 的意思是表示 “…… 的 ” ,這樣學(xué)生反而容易接受。在使用 “ 名詞所有格 ” 形式時(shí),學(xué)生容易犯錯(cuò)誤或混淆的主要是:將這種一 's 構(gòu)成形式與 is 的縮寫(xiě)形式混淆,如: My father's name's Jin Zhi .,可以這樣告訴學(xué)生:名詞所有格的后面一般應(yīng)接名詞;勿將這種一 's 結(jié)構(gòu)盲目套用與人稱代詞上,代替物主代詞使用,如 He's father's name is Li Cheng 。在教學(xué)初期,可不講授名詞所有格的其它形式,待時(shí)機(jī)成熟,再向?qū)W生介紹復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格形式的結(jié)構(gòu)一 ' ,如: the students' bikes 。 Self Check 教學(xué)內(nèi)容 Self Check( 教材 P52) 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 知識(shí)與能力 復(fù)習(xí)詞匯 birthday , date , month , January , February , March , April , May , June , July , August , September , October , November , December , date , birth , age , old , speech . contest . trip , party , event , an , festival , pop , concert , chorus , lecture , music ;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)、鞏固“詢問(wèn)和談?wù)撊掌凇钡哪繕?biāo)語(yǔ)言并運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)安排活動(dòng)。
1.能掌握單元的詞匯,習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)和基本句型。2.能用who, when, how long等對(duì)句中的事件、時(shí)間、人物等提問(wèn)并作相應(yīng)的回答。3. 能聽(tīng)懂本單元學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中的問(wèn)題,做出較得體的回答。4. 能掌握有關(guān)名人生活的動(dòng)詞且能熟練運(yùn)用;掌握wh-特殊疑問(wèn)句的運(yùn)用。5. 能運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯詢問(wèn)名人成名的情況,學(xué)會(huì)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去所發(fā)生的事情。 6. 能對(duì)自己小時(shí)候會(huì)做什么事情這一話題作較具體的描述。7. 能讀懂名人簡(jiǎn)介的文章。8. 能會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)名人的生活簡(jiǎn)介。9. 能在描述名人的成就時(shí),激起自己發(fā)奮圖強(qiáng),努力拼搏,從而為人類(lèi)的美好明天貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量。10. 能根據(jù)需要進(jìn)行有目的預(yù)習(xí),使其對(duì)教師的教學(xué)內(nèi)容起補(bǔ)充作用。11. 能利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的學(xué)習(xí)資源查找信息,用所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行真實(shí)的交際,積極參與課外英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。課時(shí)安排4課時(shí):第一課時(shí):Section A: 1a 1b 1c Section B: 1a 1b 3c第二課時(shí):Section A:2a 2b 2c Section B: 2a 2b 2c Section B: 3b
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂(lè)、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那椤R髮W(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來(lái)的感覺(jué)、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開(kāi)思維(1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力(2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問(wèn)題體驗(yàn)(3a)和小組活動(dòng)(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開(kāi)討論。Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對(duì)人們的影響這一話題以“配對(duì)”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力(2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)對(duì)話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開(kāi)閱讀(3a-3b)和寫(xiě)作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練形式展開(kāi)小組活動(dòng)。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 掌握本單元一些重點(diǎn)詞匯的寫(xiě)法和用法。2. 學(xué)會(huì)自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”P(pán)art 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開(kāi)頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
【示例二】我喜歡“斫去桂婆娑,人道是,清光更多”。這里的“桂婆娑”指帶給人民黑暗的婆娑桂影,它不僅包括南宋朝廷內(nèi)外的投降勢(shì)力,也包括了金人的勢(shì)力。作者在這一句中,運(yùn)用神話傳說(shuō),以超現(xiàn)實(shí)的奇思妙想,表達(dá)渴望掃除黑暗,讓光明普照人間的愿望。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】在這一環(huán)節(jié),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生先理解詞作的意思和情感再誦讀,加深學(xué)生對(duì)詞作的印象,提升學(xué)生對(duì)詞作的誦讀感悟能力。五、反復(fù)誦讀,默寫(xiě)詩(shī)詞1.學(xué)生獨(dú)立背誦。2.同桌互相檢查背誦。3.開(kāi)展背誦比賽。4.集體默寫(xiě)四首詞。結(jié)束語(yǔ):誦讀古詩(shī)詞,可以陶冶我們的情操,激發(fā)我們的想象力,與古人對(duì)話。希望同學(xué)課下能自主閱讀一些經(jīng)典古詩(shī)詞,在感受它們魅力的同時(shí)提升我們的文學(xué)素養(yǎng)?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】在前面幾個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),學(xué)生已經(jīng)從不同層次誦讀了四首詞,對(duì)這四首詞有了一定的理解。本環(huán)節(jié)讓學(xué)生在此基礎(chǔ)上用不同方式背誦,加深記憶。
由扶到放,學(xué)習(xí)課文 1.指導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)一至三段?! 。?)指名讀第一段。學(xué)習(xí)生字"彎、直",通過(guò)做動(dòng)作理解詞義。 ?。?)練習(xí)朗讀第一段,可邊讀邊做動(dòng)作?! 。?)教師引讀第二段:小燕子從他頭上飛過(guò)。小白兔大聲喊--(學(xué)生讀)?! 。?)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看第一幅掛圖:小燕子飛得很低,小白兔奇怪地向燕子為什么飛得這么低。學(xué)生練習(xí)朗讀小白兔喊叫的句子,提醒學(xué)生注意提示語(yǔ)"大聲喊"和句尾問(wèn)號(hào)?! 。?)先指名讀第三段,然后逐句以問(wèn)引讀: ?、?教師指第一句問(wèn):燕子邊飛邊說(shuō)-- ?、诳諝庠趺礃幽?-(學(xué)生接讀第二句)蟲(chóng)子的翅膀可比鳥(niǎo)的翅膀小多了,薄多了,就像透明的紗一樣,沾上了小水珠,就像人背上了鉛球一樣沉重,自然就飛不高了。再讀第二句。 ?、勰切⊙嘧语w不高是什么原因呢?學(xué)生讀最后一句,教師板書(shū):捉蟲(chóng)子,學(xué)習(xí)生字"捉",練習(xí)朗讀句子。 ?。?)朗讀第三段。
朗讀背誦,感悟課文 1、你從什么地方知道柳樹(shù)醒了?分小組交流交流?! 。ǜ鶕?jù)學(xué)生的回答依次學(xué)習(xí)相應(yīng)小節(jié)。) 2、學(xué)生在讀書(shū)交流中,隨機(jī)出示課件中相應(yīng)小節(jié),幫助領(lǐng)悟,讀好“醒、軟、綠、飛、高”等詞?! 〉谝还?jié):(課件出示:天空春雷一聲響,地下一棵棵柳樹(shù)搖了搖身子。) 想象:春雷會(huì)跟柳樹(shù)說(shuō)什么? 第二節(jié):(課件出示:春雨沙沙,柳枝漸漸吐綠,向下垂。) 你覺(jué)得這一小節(jié)該怎樣讀呢? 第三節(jié):(課件出示:春風(fēng)吹動(dòng)柳枝,柳枝飄蕩) 引讀,你們瞧!春風(fēng)給柳樹(shù)梳頭,梳著梳著——(生讀)?! 〉谒墓?jié):誰(shuí)想讀第四節(jié)?誰(shuí)知道“小柳絮”是什么樣兒的?理解“柳絮”:(課件出示:一雙燕子在空中飛來(lái)飛去,柳樹(shù)上沾滿上面結(jié)滿有白色絨毛的種子,絨毛隨風(fēng)飛散。) 第五小節(jié):(課件出示:柳樹(shù)枝條在風(fēng)中飄蕩,孩子們?cè)跇?shù)下玩耍。)看,小柳樹(shù)醒了,它在干什么?會(huì)班齊讀?! ?、再讀讀課文,想想:你從哪里知道“柳樹(shù)醒了”?“柳樹(shù)醒了”說(shuō)明什么? 4、和同桌小伙伴一起試著背背課文,比比誰(shuí)先會(huì)背。(課件出示課文插圖,同時(shí)配樂(lè)。)
朗讀(讀說(shuō)思議練結(jié)合,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生語(yǔ)文綜合能力。) 1、學(xué)習(xí)第一小節(jié): ?。?)指名讀,回憶剛才摸鳥(niǎo)蛋的感覺(jué)(小小的、涼涼的)體會(huì)著讀一讀?! 。?)比較“鳥(niǎo)蛋涼涼的”和“涼涼的鳥(niǎo)蛋”:你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)這類(lèi)詞語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn):詞序不同,但表達(dá)的意思相同。)除了涼涼的鳥(niǎo)蛋還有什么是涼涼的? ?。?)你還能像這樣再說(shuō)幾個(gè)嗎? (如果學(xué)生說(shuō)不出來(lái),教師可進(jìn)行指導(dǎo),把寫(xiě)有“花兒、小草、柳枝、大海,紅紅的、綠綠的、軟軟的、藍(lán)藍(lán)的”的詞語(yǔ)卡分給學(xué)生,讓擁有不同詞語(yǔ)的學(xué)生去找朋友,再讓兩個(gè)朋友變換左右順序。) 2、學(xué)習(xí)第二小節(jié): ?。?)輕聲讀文,思考:你怎么知道兩只鳥(niǎo)蛋就是兩只小鳥(niǎo)? ?。?)出示小鳥(niǎo)破殼的圖片或課件,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)一說(shuō)?! 。?)啟發(fā)想象:鳥(niǎo)媽媽焦急不安是什么樣?你能表演一下嗎? 表演后試著把媽媽的語(yǔ)氣讀出來(lái)。 ?。?)你還能用焦急不安說(shuō)句話嗎?看誰(shuí)說(shuō)得和別人不一樣? 背誦(采用多種形式調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生背誦積極性,幫助學(xué)生有意識(shí)地積累語(yǔ)言。) 練習(xí)有感情的背誦前兩個(gè)小節(jié)。
朗讀(多層次自主閱讀,拓展思維空間,提高閱讀質(zhì)量。) 1、檢查讀。教師以開(kāi)火車(chē)的形式讓學(xué)生按自然段讀課文,看誰(shuí)讀得既正確又流利?! ?、指正讀。把你喜歡的小動(dòng)物的話找出來(lái)讀一讀,教師隨機(jī)指導(dǎo)?! ?、想象讀。先聽(tīng)范讀錄音,然后指名讀文,邊讀邊想象當(dāng)時(shí)的情景?! ?、分角色讀。教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生研究討論每個(gè)角色的語(yǔ)氣怎樣讀,并嘗試給這些角色設(shè)計(jì)表情動(dòng)作?! ∪纾核徆霉茫ㄆ婀值膯?wèn)):“小螞蟻,你怎么了?” 小螞蟻(揉肉眼睛,傷心的)說(shuō):“我不小心掉進(jìn)池塘,上不了岸啦!” ?。ㄗ寣W(xué)生嘗試添加提示語(yǔ),是一個(gè)大膽的嘗試。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和對(duì)課文的理解,給“人物”設(shè)計(jì)表情動(dòng)作,添加不同的語(yǔ)氣詞,使課文變成了童話劇。由于是自己創(chuàng)造的成果,學(xué)生會(huì)讀得有情有趣,有滋有味。但這種能力的培養(yǎng)不是一朝一夕的,教師要有意識(shí)的加以引導(dǎo)。)
(所有扮演呂蒙的學(xué)生舉手,老師任選學(xué)生回答問(wèn)題)預(yù)設(shè) ①多讀書(shū)能拓寬視野,豐富知識(shí)。②自己先天基礎(chǔ)差,能力不足,就要靠后天的努力學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)爭(zhēng)取進(jìn)步。③用心聽(tīng)取別人的建議,并努力去做到最好。師小結(jié):感謝三位接受我的采訪!呂蒙先生的話讓老師想起了冰心的名言:讀書(shū)好,好讀書(shū),讀好書(shū)。同學(xué)們,讓我們與書(shū)籍同行,打好人生的基礎(chǔ);讓我們以博覽為志,拓寬視野?!案褂性?shī)書(shū)氣自華?!?“問(wèn)渠那得清如許?為有源頭活水來(lái)?!痹竿瑢W(xué)們?cè)谥R(shí)的海洋里乘風(fēng)破浪,揚(yáng)帆遠(yuǎn)航!【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)采用記者采訪的活動(dòng)形式,由課內(nèi)延伸至課外,最大限度地激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。學(xué)生在活動(dòng)中,不僅可以探究文章主題,更能切身體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。四、布置作業(yè)1.課后自己整理、積累相關(guān)的文學(xué)常識(shí)和文言詞語(yǔ)。2.比較閱讀。通過(guò)比較《孫權(quán)勸學(xué)》和《傷仲永》,深化對(duì)課文內(nèi)容的理解。
初讀課文,學(xué)習(xí)字詞?! ?.提出讀書(shū)要求:默讀課文,一邊讀一邊畫(huà)出不認(rèn)識(shí)的字和不理解的詞,并借助詞典等學(xué)習(xí)工具書(shū)理解。 2.教師檢查學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)情況?! 。?)檢查生字讀音。 小丘( qiū)渲染(xuàn )迂回( yū)蒙古包( měng ) 襟飄帶舞( jīn )鄂溫克(è) ?。?)指導(dǎo)易混淆的字?! 敖蟆笔亲笥医Y(jié)構(gòu),左邊是“衤”,與衣服有關(guān),表示衣服胸前的部分?! 皾笔亲笥医Y(jié)構(gòu),右邊下面是“止”,不能寫(xiě)成“上”?! 吧选毕旅媸恰耙隆保c衣服有關(guān)?! 拔ⅰ保褐虚g部分不能少一橫?! 。?)理解較難的詞語(yǔ)。 ?、俾?lián)系上下文理解詞語(yǔ)?! 〔菰闲熊?chē)十分灑脫,只要方向不錯(cuò),怎么走都可以?! 盀⒚摗钡囊馑际牵簽t灑自然,不拘束。這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)反映了草原的廣闊無(wú)邊。 ?、诶斫狻敖箫h帶舞”一詞的意思,可以出示蒙古族鮮艷的服裝來(lái)分析,意思是:衣襟和裙帶隨風(fēng)舞動(dòng)?! 、邸按渖鳌币辉~可以從難字入手理解,比如“欲”在這里表示“將要”的意思,“翠色欲流”就是綠得太濃了,將要流下來(lái),寫(xiě)出了草原的綠,是充滿生命力的?! 、芏鯗乜耍何覈?guó)少數(shù)民族之一,聚居在內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)的東北部。