在接下來的細(xì)讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對(duì)閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個(gè)問題,分別為三個(gè)推理判斷題,一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題和一個(gè)主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、歸納、推理、猜測(cè)等高級(jí)思維活動(dòng)才能做出正確的回答?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】這一過程是對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行細(xì)讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動(dòng)作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過一系列的活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語言和動(dòng)作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì)戲劇語言的魅力,從而對(duì)文章背后所反映的社會(huì)問題進(jìn)行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力,學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學(xué)生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設(shè)計(jì)快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生對(duì)閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo),讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都主動(dòng)參與課堂教學(xué)活動(dòng),最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下,就以下2個(gè)問題展開討論,讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個(gè)單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題,學(xué)生往往對(duì)新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)多設(shè)計(jì)一些師生互動(dòng)和學(xué)生互動(dòng),來激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí)我們可以利用這個(gè)單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語言知識(shí),培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時(shí)讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會(huì)智能感。這個(gè)單元分為六個(gè)課時(shí),它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的:語言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會(huì)的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場(chǎng)景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報(bào)道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對(duì)新聞報(bào)道的客觀性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對(duì)新聞?dòng)浾叩穆殬I(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會(huì)其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時(shí)的授課方式,第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo):單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
⒊演示操作法:直觀演示能給學(xué)生提供鮮明的感性材料,通過多種感官協(xié)同作用,利用學(xué)生在操作中建立表象,使抽象思維轉(zhuǎn)化為形象思維。⒋談話法:運(yùn)用師生之間的談話組織教學(xué),既可使學(xué)生的思維方向明確,又便于教師了解學(xué)生理解和掌握知識(shí)的程度。⒌練習(xí)法:通過各種練習(xí),加深學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的理解和掌握,形成熟練的解題技能,進(jìn)一步發(fā)展學(xué)生的思維。(2)、說學(xué)法古人云:“教之以魚,只供一餐,授之以漁,受用終生”,教師既管教,又要管學(xué),把教落在學(xué)上,重點(diǎn)是把學(xué)習(xí)方法教給學(xué)生,使學(xué)生樂學(xué)、會(huì)學(xué),教學(xué)中,讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)并初步掌握的學(xué)習(xí)方法有:⒈歸納法:通過例題的教學(xué),經(jīng)過理解、分析、歸納推導(dǎo)出除法的意義。⒉觀察法:指導(dǎo)學(xué)生仔細(xì)觀察,學(xué)會(huì)找知識(shí)的生長點(diǎn)和解題的關(guān)鍵所在。
5.游戲活動(dòng):每人從信封袋中挑選一個(gè)自己最喜歡的分?jǐn)?shù)卡片。(1)最簡分?jǐn)?shù)上講臺(tái),和最簡分?jǐn)?shù)相同的分?jǐn)?shù)起立。聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際發(fā)散性思考。(2)從剩下的同學(xué)中找到自己的好朋友。幫最后兩名同學(xué)找最簡分?jǐn)?shù)作朋友。判斷并說明理由。按要求參加活動(dòng),綜合考核學(xué)生判斷最簡分?jǐn)?shù)和對(duì)分?jǐn)?shù)進(jìn)行約分的能力。創(chuàng)設(shè)生活情景,提供了一些現(xiàn)實(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)材料,把書本知識(shí)與學(xué)生的日常生活聯(lián)系起來,使學(xué)生感受到數(shù)學(xué)來自生活,并不抽象;學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué),為生活、生產(chǎn)服務(wù),學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)真有價(jià)值。部分題目設(shè)計(jì)充滿趣味性,把孩子拉入游戲之中,鞏固本課的所有知識(shí)點(diǎn)。在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極觀察、思考、聯(lián)想、誘發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新因素時(shí),更應(yīng)注意引導(dǎo)學(xué)生克服固定的思維模式,鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)造性地發(fā)現(xiàn)知識(shí)的規(guī)律和發(fā)表自己的獨(dú)特見解。
(三)教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)1、教學(xué)重點(diǎn):結(jié)合課文,了解演講辭針對(duì)性強(qiáng)、條理清楚、通俗易懂、適當(dāng)?shù)母星樯实忍攸c(diǎn)。2、教學(xué)難點(diǎn):深入理解文章內(nèi)涵,聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實(shí),體會(huì)本文的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義二、說學(xué)情高中學(xué)生在初中階段已經(jīng)接觸過演講辭了,對(duì)演講詞的特點(diǎn)已經(jīng)有了一些基本的知識(shí),因此本輪的教學(xué)應(yīng)該讓他們?cè)诖嘶A(chǔ)上有所提高。本文是學(xué)生在高中階段第一次接觸演講辭,有必要讓他們了解演講辭的特點(diǎn)及課文如何體現(xiàn)這些特點(diǎn)的。隨著年齡的增長,生活閱歷的增加,高中學(xué)生正逐漸形成自己對(duì)世界、對(duì)人生的看法,蔡元培先生的這篇文章能很好地激發(fā)他們對(duì)當(dāng)前的高中學(xué)習(xí)和未來的大學(xué)生活進(jìn)行思考。此外,學(xué)生對(duì)北大的歷史及蔡元培先生作這番演講的時(shí)代背景了解不深,應(yīng)作出補(bǔ)充說明。
這一環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì),我運(yùn)用直觀和操作的方法,調(diào)動(dòng)小學(xué)生耳、眼、口、手多種感官參與學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),并且互相配合使學(xué)生的大腦保持興奮狀態(tài),有利于學(xué)生形成完整正確的方位要領(lǐng)。而且使分類與方位結(jié)合在一起,讓學(xué)生在玩中逐步了解到一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)不可能單一存在,在生活中處處都存在多種的數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)。(三)練中生趣,以趣促練1、出示一副美麗的田野風(fēng)光,看到這么美的場(chǎng)景,同學(xué)們可展開想象的翅膀,隨意添上你想加的物體,并且運(yùn)用學(xué)過的知識(shí)小組間互相說幾句話。這時(shí)學(xué)生有的加上一輪紅日,有的加有一輪明月,有的可能畫上一朵小花……小組間展開了激烈的討論,都可以準(zhǔn)確的說出誰在誰的上面,誰在誰的下面等等這些相對(duì)位置的話。2、課件展示一所空著的4層樓房,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們拿出手中喜歡的動(dòng)物圖片貼在空房子里,互相說一說你第一層、第二層、第三層、第四層分別貼的是哪些小動(dòng)物,用我們學(xué)過的知識(shí)再說一說誰住在最下面,是第幾層,第二層住的是誰,它在誰的上面、誰的下面,第三層呢?
為了進(jìn)一步讓學(xué)生掌握數(shù)數(shù)的規(guī)律,我把孩子們剛才數(shù)過的一些事物按照從小到大的順序排列(多媒體課件),并要求學(xué)生再數(shù)一數(shù),數(shù)完后再讓他們讀一讀。這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)自始至終都讓孩子自己去觀察、動(dòng)腦,主動(dòng)參與到和他人的合作交流之中,在找、數(shù)和說的過程中探究新知,學(xué)會(huì)“一個(gè)一個(gè)地按順序數(shù)數(shù)”。第三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié):綜合實(shí)踐、學(xué)以致用。為了體現(xiàn)數(shù)學(xué)來于生活,用于生活的理念。首先,我出示了一些生活中孩子感興趣的事物,要求孩子們正確地?cái)?shù)出,并用數(shù)字來正確表述。此環(huán)節(jié)中,課件中所出示的圖片與相應(yīng)的數(shù)字一一對(duì)應(yīng),我讓孩子們依次輸出后,再指名同學(xué)用鼠標(biāo)拖進(jìn)正確的數(shù)字,孩子們覺得又新奇又好玩,紛紛要求上來試試,參與積極性非常之高。這是一個(gè)寓教于樂的環(huán)節(jié),此環(huán)節(jié)中即讓學(xué)生利用了和鞏固新課中總結(jié)的新知識(shí),又讓學(xué)生在躍躍欲試的熱情中感受到玩中學(xué)的樂趣。
教材分析連加、連減這部分內(nèi)容是在100以內(nèi)加減法的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)的,是前面所學(xué)計(jì)算方法的綜合練習(xí)。通過這部分內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí),可以進(jìn)一步鞏固所學(xué)的100以內(nèi)的加減法,提高計(jì)算能力。學(xué)生在一年級(jí)時(shí)已學(xué)過連加、連減的運(yùn)算順序。因此,本節(jié)課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)放在教學(xué)連加、連減的計(jì)算如何用豎式及豎式的簡便寫法計(jì)算。在復(fù)習(xí)這一環(huán)節(jié)中,我先設(shè)計(jì)了筆算兩位數(shù)加、減法的習(xí)題。目的是讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步鞏固兩位數(shù)加、減法的計(jì)算法則。然后通過兩道口算題復(fù)習(xí)連加、連減的運(yùn)算順序。在進(jìn)行例1的教學(xué)時(shí),先讓學(xué)生觀察少先隊(duì)員幫農(nóng)民伯伯摘西瓜的情景圖,收集信息,提出數(shù)學(xué)問題引導(dǎo)學(xué)生列出算式。然后放手讓學(xué)生們嘗試算出結(jié)果。教師指出簡便寫法讓學(xué)生通過比較得出這種寫法的簡單所在。
一、教材分析:本節(jié)知識(shí),是在學(xué)生建立了小數(shù)的概念,學(xué)習(xí)了小數(shù)性質(zhì)以及小數(shù)點(diǎn)移動(dòng)引起小數(shù)大小變化的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行的,包括了復(fù)名數(shù)化成小數(shù)和復(fù)名數(shù)化成低級(jí)和高級(jí)單位單名數(shù)。教材重在向?qū)W生滲透“數(shù)學(xué)來源于生活,又服務(wù)于生活”的理念,以小數(shù)在生活中的實(shí)際應(yīng)用為切入點(diǎn),從學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和知識(shí)背景出發(fā)創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行積極的體驗(yàn),從而體會(huì)到數(shù)學(xué)的內(nèi)在價(jià)值。二、說教法這節(jié)課,在教法和學(xué)法上力求體現(xiàn)以下幾個(gè)方面:1、堅(jiān)持以“學(xué)生為主題,老師為主導(dǎo),訓(xùn)練為主線”的原則,主要采用啟發(fā)誘導(dǎo)的教學(xué)方法,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生親歷知識(shí)的觀察、發(fā)現(xiàn)、應(yīng)用的過程。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用遷移法,討論法,自主探究法對(duì)新知識(shí)進(jìn)行主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。2、注重創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,從學(xué)生已有的小數(shù)知識(shí)出發(fā),緊密結(jié)合具體的生活情境和活動(dòng)情境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
學(xué)習(xí)策略的第五級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分為認(rèn)知策略和調(diào)控策略。認(rèn)知策略方面,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)描述有:根據(jù)需要進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí);在學(xué)習(xí)中集中注意力;在學(xué)習(xí)中善于記要點(diǎn);在學(xué)習(xí)中積極思考,主動(dòng)探究,善于發(fā)現(xiàn)語言的規(guī)律并運(yùn)用規(guī)律舉一反三。對(duì)于調(diào)控策略,其標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是這樣描述的:明確自學(xué)習(xí)英語的目標(biāo);積極探索適合自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法;經(jīng)常與老師和同學(xué)交流學(xué)習(xí)體會(huì)。
三、疏通課文,體會(huì)情感學(xué)生朗讀一至三節(jié),找出通假字,如“莫”;語助詞如“止”“曰”;古今異義詞如“啟”“居”。以及個(gè)別短語如“靡室靡家”“載饑載渴”的結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合上《衛(wèi)風(fēng)·氓》中出現(xiàn)的相同或類似的結(jié)構(gòu)來理解。檢查學(xué)生的自學(xué)情況,抽查翻譯,糾正錯(cuò)誤。這三節(jié)都以采薇起筆,讓學(xué)生思考課文呢寫了薇菜生長的哪幾種形態(tài),有什么作用?學(xué)生思考。這個(gè)問題不難,但學(xué)生回答可能不完整,只點(diǎn)到用于表達(dá)士卒思?xì)w之情的強(qiáng)烈。老師要補(bǔ)充,用薇菜的生長來反映歸期的推移和不定期,思念之情更加沉重。同時(shí)在藝術(shù)手法上,同《衛(wèi)風(fēng)·氓》用“桑葉”來起興一樣,這里也是比興手法,引出下文。另外,戰(zhàn)士們靠野菜來充饑也反映了戰(zhàn)士們生活艱苦,興中有賦。
三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)《錦瑟》詩的地位作用以及學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,還有在古詩詞教學(xué)方面課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的相關(guān)要求,現(xiàn)確定以下“三維教學(xué)目標(biāo)”:(一)知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo):感受體悟古典詩歌的意境美,發(fā)揮合理的主觀能動(dòng)性進(jìn)行創(chuàng)新性的閱讀鑒賞,正確認(rèn)識(shí)意象在詩歌意境中的重要作用。并在上述的基礎(chǔ)上提高鑒賞能力和審美情操。(二)過程與方法目標(biāo):《錦瑟》詩的講解采用“引導(dǎo)與自我生成”的方法,從老師的引導(dǎo)開始,以學(xué)生的研討交流再加之教師的總結(jié)結(jié)束。利用教師引導(dǎo)和師生互動(dòng)刺激學(xué)生的領(lǐng)悟力,提高學(xué)生的認(rèn)知水平與能力。(三)情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在尊重傳統(tǒng)文化的基礎(chǔ)上熱愛祖國自己文化的態(tài)度,讓學(xué)生正確認(rèn)識(shí)古典詩詞的精神美。最后在自我感悟中陶冶情操,明心啟智。
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.(說板書設(shè)計(jì))On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.