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海南省2016年中考歷史真題試題(含答案)

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What’s the best radio station教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What’s the best radio station教案2篇

    教學(xué)重點和難點:運用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點的特點。在練習中學(xué)習掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習方法。逐步學(xué)會獨立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動學(xué)生的非智力因素促進智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習積極性,使學(xué)生變被動學(xué)習為主動學(xué)習。通過電腦形象的演示,加強印象,提高興趣,突破難點,提高教學(xué)效率,進而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇

    "Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請做一下自我介紹。認識一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會這樣說。你會說什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對話?!巴蹰且粋€很棒的乒乓球運動員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認識她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認真的學(xué)習這個單元吧,下次在英語課上,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來試試。)

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊He said I was hard-working教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊He said I was hard-working教案2篇

    This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇

    (一).知識方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運用過去進行時來描述、談?wù)撨^去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作的意識和能力,能就過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運用一般過去時來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^去的時間和講述一個故事),圍繞這一目標,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點的詞,以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學(xué)習過去進行時的有關(guān)知識。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時態(tài)的表達式。 3.在學(xué)習過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊Why don’t you get her a scarf教案

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊Why don’t you get her a scarf教案

    教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進行 pairwork 練習。Task two: 師生互動,學(xué)習探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對學(xué)生的回答進行及時點評。3.學(xué)習范文,學(xué)習重點短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊Would you mind turning down the music教案

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊Would you mind turning down the music教案

    Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.

  • 北師大初中九年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊30°,45°,60°角的三角函數(shù)值2教案

    北師大初中九年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊30°,45°,60°角的三角函數(shù)值2教案

    教學(xué)目標:1.能利用三角函數(shù)概念推導(dǎo)出特殊角的三角函數(shù)值.2.在探索特殊角的三角函數(shù)值的過程中體會數(shù)形結(jié)合思想.教學(xué)重點:特殊角30°、60°、45°的三角函數(shù)值.教學(xué)難點:靈活應(yīng)用特殊角的三角函數(shù)值進行計算.☆ 預(yù)習導(dǎo)航 ☆一、鏈接:1.如圖,用小寫字母表示下列三角函數(shù):sinA = sinB =cosA = cosB =tanA = tanB =2. 中,如果∠A=30°,那么三邊長有什么特殊的數(shù)量關(guān)系?如果∠A=45°,那么三邊長有什么特殊的數(shù)量關(guān)系?二、導(dǎo)讀:仔細閱讀課本內(nèi)容后完成下面填空:

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)九年級上冊正方形的性質(zhì)1教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)九年級上冊正方形的性質(zhì)1教案

    在Rt△ABC中,AC=AB2+BC2=12+12=2(cm),∴FC=AC-AF=2-1(cm),∴BE=2-1(cm).方法總結(jié):正方形被對角線分成4個等腰直角三角形,因此在正方形中解決問題時常用到等腰三角形的性質(zhì)與直角三角形的性質(zhì).【類型三】 利用正方形的性質(zhì)證明線段相等如圖,已知過正方形ABCD的對角線BD上一點P,作PE⊥BC于點E,PF⊥CD于點F,求證:AP=EF.解析:由PE⊥BC,PF⊥CD知四邊形PECF為矩形,故有EF=PC,這時只需說明AP=CP,由正方形對角線互相垂直平分可知AP=CP.證明:連接AC,PC,如圖.∵四邊形ABCD為正方形,∴BD垂直平分AC,∴AP=CP.∵PE⊥BC,PF⊥CD,∠BCD=90°,∴四邊形PECF為矩形,∴PC=EF,∴AP=EF.方法總結(jié):(1)在正方形中,常利用對角線互相垂直平分證明線段相等;(2)無論是正方形還是矩形,經(jīng)常連接對角線,這樣可以使分散的條件集中.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊I like music that I can dance to教案

    人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊I like music that I can dance to教案

    教學(xué)目標: 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語言結(jié)構(gòu): Relative clauses with that and who語言目標:What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點詞匯及短語:heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點:What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習方式:討論,合作學(xué)習情感目標:通過本單元的學(xué)習,能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習慣。課時安排5課時第一課時:Section A: 1a-2c第二課時:Section A : 3a-4第三課時:Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時:Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時:Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊How do you study for a test教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊How do you study for a test教案2篇

    內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來討論學(xué)習英語的策略,認識自己在學(xué)習方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?,F(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成,主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標一、學(xué)習目標(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會討論各種學(xué)習方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習方法。 二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 三、目標語言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)了許多。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊By the time I got outside, the bus had already left教案

    人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊By the time I got outside, the bus had already left教案

    Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊Where would you like to visit教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊Where would you like to visit教案2篇

    The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views

  • 人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案

    人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案

    Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊We’re trying to save the manatees教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊We’re trying to save the manatees教案2篇

    本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題,學(xué)習了應(yīng)該怎樣保護我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標提示語言目標能夠運用所學(xué)知識,就某一問題展開辯論。認知目標1、復(fù)習一些語法:現(xiàn)在進行時、一般現(xiàn)在時、用used to 表示一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會表達同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動物的生活習性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動物、動物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標,設(shè)計一些貼近學(xué)生實際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動物,如何拯救瀕危動物,如何保護環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識,就動物園是否對動物有利以及其他的話題進行辯論。

  • 北師大初中九年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程2教案

    北師大初中九年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程2教案

    教學(xué)目標:1.知道二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的聯(lián)系,提高綜合解決問題的能力.2.會求拋物線與坐標軸交點坐標,會結(jié)合函數(shù)圖象求方程的根.教學(xué)重點:二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的聯(lián)系.預(yù)設(shè)難點:用二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的關(guān)系綜合解題.☆ 預(yù)習導(dǎo)航 ☆一、鏈接:1.畫一次函數(shù)y=2x-3的圖象并回答下列問題(1)求直線y=2x-3與x軸的交點坐標; (2)解方程2x-3=0(3)說出直線y=2x-3與x軸交點的橫坐標和方程根的關(guān)系2.不解方程3x2-2x+4=0,此方程有 個根。二、導(dǎo)讀畫二次函數(shù)y= x2-5x+4的圖象1.觀察圖象,拋物線與x軸的交點坐標是什么?2.求一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解。3.拋物線與x軸交點的橫坐標與一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解有什么關(guān)系?(3)一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0是二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c當函數(shù)值y=0時的特殊情況.二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象與x軸交點的橫坐標與一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0的根有什么關(guān)系?

  • 人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊You’re supposed to shake hands教案

    人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊You’re supposed to shake hands教案

    教學(xué)目標:1. 掌握本單元一些重點詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.

  • 人教版高中地理選修1地球的早期演化和地質(zhì)年代教案

    人教版高中地理選修1地球的早期演化和地質(zhì)年代教案

    學(xué)習方法實驗法、討論法。教學(xué) 媒體投影儀、投影片、巖石標本、實驗器具。學(xué)習過程一、地球的早期演化和地質(zhì)年代1、思考回答:初生地球 有什么特點?2、【啟發(fā)提問】看課本大氣的早期是怎樣演化的?水圈是怎樣形成? 學(xué)生分組討論后回答,相互啟發(fā)補充。3、學(xué)生討論、回答:生命起源的過程怎樣?大氣又是怎樣繼續(xù)演化的?二、記錄地球歷史 的“書頁 ”——巖層和化石1、學(xué)生討論 、回答:地球上巖漿巖、變質(zhì)巖、沉積巖三種巖石的形成和特點2 5、【啟發(fā)提問】化石是怎樣形成的?他有什么作用?三、地質(zhì)年代1、【啟發(fā)提問】地質(zhì)年代劃分依據(jù)是什么?2、學(xué)生討論、總結(jié)。各階段的特點?學(xué)后記:

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊多邊形和圓的初步認識教案2

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊多邊形和圓的初步認識教案2

    1、 如圖4-25,將一個圓分成三個大小相同的扇形,你能算出它們的圓心角的度數(shù)嗎?你知道每個扇形的面積和整個圓的面積的關(guān)系嗎?與同伴進行交流2、 畫一個半徑是2cm的圓,并在其中畫一個圓心為60º的扇形,你會計算這個扇形的面積嗎?與同伴交流。教師對答案進行匯總,講解本題解題思路:1、 因為一個圓被分成了大小相同的扇形,所以每個扇形的圓心角相同,又因為圓周角是360º,所以每個扇形的圓心角是360º÷3=120º,每個扇形的面積為整個圓的面積的三分之一。2、 先求出這個圓的面積S=πR²=4π,60÷360=1/6扇形面積=4π×1/6=2π/3【設(shè)計意圖】運用小組合作交流的方式,既培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的合作意識和能力,又達到了互幫互助以弱帶強的目的,使學(xué)習比較吃力的同學(xué)也能參與到學(xué)習中來,體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生是學(xué)習的主體。

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊比較線段的長短教案2

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊比較線段的長短教案2

    教學(xué)反思: 1.本課時設(shè)計的主導(dǎo)思想是:將數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想滲透給學(xué)生,使學(xué)生對數(shù)與形有一個初步的認識.為將來的學(xué)習打下基礎(chǔ),這節(jié)課是一堂起始課,它為學(xué)生的思維開拓了一個新的天地.在傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)安排中,這節(jié)課的地位沒有提到一定的高度,只是交給學(xué)生比較線段的方法,沒有從數(shù)形結(jié)合的高度去認識.實際上這節(jié)課大有可講,可以挖掘出較深的內(nèi)容.在教知識的同時,交給學(xué)生一種很重要的數(shù)學(xué)思想.這一點不容忽視,在日常的教學(xué)中要時時注意.2.學(xué)生在小學(xué)時只會用圓規(guī)畫圓,不會用圓規(guī)去度量線段的大小以及截取線段,通過這節(jié)課,學(xué)生對圓規(guī)的用法有一個新的認識.3.在課堂練習中安排了度量一些三角形的邊的長度,目的是想通過度量使學(xué)生對“兩點之間線段最短”這一結(jié)論有一個感性的認識,并為下面的教學(xué)做一個鋪墊.

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊從三個方向看物體的形狀教案1

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊從三個方向看物體的形狀教案1

    1.經(jīng)歷從不同方向觀察物體的活動過程,發(fā)展空間觀念.2.在觀察的過程中,初步體會從不同方向觀察同一物體可能看到不同的形狀.3.能識別從三個方向看到的簡單物體的形狀,會畫立方體及簡單組合體從三個方向看到的形狀,并能根據(jù)看到的形狀描述基本幾何體或?qū)嵨镌停?、情境?dǎo)入觀察圖中不同方向拍攝的廬山美景.你能從蘇東坡《題西林壁》詩句:“橫看成嶺側(cè)成峰,遠近高低各不同.不識廬山真面目,只緣身在此山中.”體驗出其中的意境嗎?你能挖掘出其中蘊含的數(shù)學(xué)道理嗎?讓我們一起探索新知吧!二、合作探究探究點一:從不同的方向看物體如圖所示的幾何體是由一些小正方體組合而成的,從上面看到的平面圖形是()解析:這個幾何體從上面看,共有2行,第一行能看到3個小正方形,第二行能看到2個小正方形.故選D.

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