Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
(一).知識(shí)方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運(yùn)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)描述、談?wù)撨^(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作的意識(shí)和能力,能就過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過(guò)的能力。能正確運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^(guò)去的時(shí)間和講述一個(gè)故事),圍繞這一目標(biāo),要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點(diǎn)的詞,以便為上述句型提供語(yǔ)言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的有關(guān)知識(shí)。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時(shí)態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
學(xué)生初步了解對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在描述中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。(2)教師讓學(xué)生自己閱讀本部分對(duì)話,不理解的生詞和句子可以和同學(xué)或老師共同商討。(3)教師幫助學(xué)生理解句子:“The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow. I can’t play football in the rain. I can’t go hiking, either. Let’s watch TV together.”出示圖片:1) 晴天,Zoom在踢足球,圖下顯示:today;2)天在下雨,Zoom和Zip在屋里看電視,圖下顯示:tomorrow。與學(xué)生展開(kāi)對(duì)話T:What’s the weather like today? S:It’s fine/ sunny. T:What does the weather report say about tomorrow?S:It’s going to rain.T:The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow.(呈現(xiàn)句子)(學(xué)生重復(fù)句子The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow.,并說(shuō)出意思。)T:Can you play football in the rain?S:No,I can’t.T:Can you go hiking ?S:No,I can’t.T:In the rain, we can’t play football. We can’t go hiking, either. (呈現(xiàn):either)學(xué)生跟讀either,感悟單詞的用法,教師講解意思:(不......),也不...啟發(fā)學(xué)生用either說(shuō)兩句話:In the rain, I can’t ... I can’t ..., either,從而在應(yīng)用中鞏固單詞的讀音和用法。
回答:She’s sad. She failed the math test.并板書(shū):fail the math test。準(zhǔn)備一張很糟的數(shù)學(xué)試卷,是學(xué)生了解語(yǔ)意。進(jìn)一步教學(xué)其他短語(yǔ)a Chinese test, a English test,并 讓學(xué)生了解pass the Chinese test, pass the English test, pass the math test. (4)教師請(qǐng)學(xué)生扮演Sarah,師生對(duì)話如下: T: Hello! Sarah, how are you? You look sad today. Sarah: Yes, I failed the math test. 教師接著說(shuō):I’m sorry to hear that.讓學(xué)生理解意思。并引申出句子:I’m glad to hear that.讓學(xué)生分角色朗讀對(duì)話。 (5)Let’s check.讓學(xué)生看Sarah的表情,并讀兩篇對(duì)話,選出正確的答案。 (6)活動(dòng)名稱:心理醫(yī)生 活動(dòng)目的:操練句型“How are you? You look…”.學(xué)生間自由組合編排對(duì)話.通過(guò)對(duì)話對(duì)學(xué)生展開(kāi)情感教學(xué),讓學(xué)生理解健康的體魄和愉悅的心情的心情是一個(gè)人成功的重要因素,使學(xué)生形成良好的心理健康狀態(tài)。 活動(dòng)過(guò)程:A: How are you? You look bored today. B: Yes. I failed my math test. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Believe yourself. Work hard. You can pass the text next time. (7)活動(dòng)名稱:難忘時(shí)刻 活動(dòng)目的:圍繞照片上的表情展開(kāi)詢問(wèn)和討論.操練句型 “How do you feel? How does she/he feel?
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時(shí)間 教師活動(dòng) 學(xué)生活動(dòng) 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問(wèn)題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時(shí)教師用漢語(yǔ)問(wèn):“在周末期間問(wèn)你干了什么?這句話用英語(yǔ)這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書(shū)、學(xué)習(xí))
三、教學(xué)建議第一課時(shí):1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學(xué)反思:通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰?guó)籍,居住城市及其所說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言,通過(guò)書(shū)信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國(guó)外的一些城市時(shí),學(xué)生對(duì)這方面的知識(shí)相對(duì)欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應(yīng)出學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí)不充分,這跟學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)條件也有關(guān),大多數(shù)學(xué)生無(wú)法通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學(xué)中要多指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息,拓寬知識(shí)面。
五、教學(xué)Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說(shuō)明:這一步旨在讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用已有的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)談?wù)搶?duì)事物的看法和意見(jiàn),并簡(jiǎn)單闡明理由,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的主動(dòng)思維能力和運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。六、教學(xué)拓展調(diào)查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務(wù):調(diào)查你周圍的人對(duì)現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?;顒?dòng)過(guò)程:1.教師布置任務(wù),讓學(xué)生調(diào)查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學(xué)生進(jìn)行調(diào)查活動(dòng),運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫(xiě)調(diào)查表,比較其收視率。
說(shuō)明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時(shí),教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。第三課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)如何與朋友相處,要有自己對(duì)時(shí)尚的看法。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搯?wèn)題,并能提出書(shū)面建議?!艚虒W(xué)突破首先針對(duì)Erin的問(wèn)題,提出個(gè)人的建議,模仿2c部分的對(duì)話展開(kāi)雙人交際Pair-work;聽(tīng)老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問(wèn)題所在;學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容,給Left Out提出書(shū)面的建議;學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個(gè)問(wèn)題,講給大家聽(tīng),讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個(gè)建議,并作筆錄;學(xué)生兩、三個(gè)人分成一組,隨意性地進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)交際,談?wù)揚(yáng)14的第4部分的某個(gè)問(wèn)題,相互交換意見(jiàn)。
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請(qǐng)做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會(huì)這樣說(shuō)。你會(huì)說(shuō)什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對(duì)話?!巴蹰且粋€(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問(wèn)句是一種禮貌用語(yǔ)。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧,下次在英語(yǔ)課上,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開(kāi)談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來(lái)試試。)
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
一、說(shuō)教材《文具的家》這篇課文是一年級(jí)下冊(cè)第七單元的第一篇課文,課文以通過(guò)一個(gè)小朋友找不到鉛筆、橡皮時(shí)媽媽與他的對(duì)話以及后來(lái)他的改變,滲透著對(duì)于孩子們要愛(ài)護(hù)文具的主題思想的`教育。課后設(shè)了兩道題,第一道是要求學(xué)生朗讀課文,課件能讓學(xué)生通順流利的朗讀課文必然是本課教學(xué)的一個(gè)重要目標(biāo);第二題是讀一讀,記一記,出示了“新”“些”等四個(gè)字組成的不同的詞語(yǔ),意在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生通過(guò)同一個(gè)字組成不同詞語(yǔ)的詞語(yǔ)積累的觀念和方法。二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.正確認(rèn)讀13個(gè)生字,認(rèn)真學(xué)會(huì)7個(gè)生字,并端正、整潔地書(shū)寫(xiě),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的書(shū)寫(xiě)習(xí)慣。2.正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,并能有意識(shí)的通過(guò)一字多詞的方式積累詞語(yǔ)。3.了解課文內(nèi)容,逐步培養(yǎng)孩子養(yǎng)成愛(ài)護(hù)學(xué)習(xí)用具的好習(xí)慣。
一、【說(shuō)教材】今天我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是人教版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)第一課《北京的春節(jié)》,本篇文章以時(shí)間為經(jīng)線,以人們的活動(dòng)為緯線結(jié)構(gòu)全文。作者先介紹北京的春節(jié)從臘月初旬就開(kāi)始了:人們熬臘八粥、泡臘八蒜、購(gòu)買年貨、過(guò)小年……做好過(guò)春節(jié)的充分準(zhǔn)備。緊接著,詳細(xì)描述過(guò)春節(jié)的三次高潮:除夕夜家家燈火通宵,鞭炮聲日夜不絕,吃團(tuán)圓飯、守歲;初一男人們外出拜年,女人們?cè)诩医哟腿?,小孩子們逛廟會(huì);十五觀花燈、放鞭炮、吃元宵。最后寫(xiě)正月十九春節(jié)結(jié)束。文中列舉了大量的老北京過(guò)春節(jié)的習(xí)俗,情趣盎然,學(xué)生喜聞樂(lè)見(jiàn)。全文內(nèi)容安排有序,脈絡(luò)清晰,銜接緊密,詳略得當(dāng),推進(jìn)自然。語(yǔ)言表達(dá)樸實(shí)簡(jiǎn)潔,生動(dòng)形象,耐人尋味,字里行間處處透出人們歡歡喜喜過(guò)春節(jié)的心情,反映出老北京人熱愛(ài)生活,追求美好生活的心愿。
二、說(shuō)學(xué)情六年級(jí)的學(xué)生已具備一定的閱讀學(xué)習(xí)能力和搜集資料的能力,學(xué)生在課前做好充分的預(yù)習(xí),查找有關(guān)老北京的各種習(xí)俗的資料。課上,學(xué)生在教師的引導(dǎo)下主要采用小組合作的學(xué)習(xí)方法學(xué)習(xí)本篇文章。課后,學(xué)生可以將家鄉(xiāng)的春節(jié)與老北京的春節(jié)習(xí)俗進(jìn)行對(duì)比或了解更多有關(guān)春節(jié)習(xí)俗的信息,感受中華民族特有的民俗文化。三、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.會(huì)寫(xiě)“蒜、醋”等15個(gè)生字,正確讀寫(xiě)“熱情、自傲”等詞語(yǔ)。2.默讀課文,了解課文是按時(shí)間順序描寫(xiě)老北京人過(guò)春節(jié),能分清文章詳略,體會(huì)這樣寫(xiě)的好處。 3.對(duì)比文中孩子們過(guò)春節(jié)的情景,能說(shuō)說(shuō)自己是怎樣過(guò)春節(jié)的。 4.抓住重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ),通過(guò)朗讀體會(huì)老舍“京味兒”語(yǔ)言的特點(diǎn)。 5.拓展閱讀鏈接,對(duì)比斯妤筆下的春節(jié)與老舍筆下的春節(jié)有什么不同。
一、說(shuō)教材《文言文二則》是統(tǒng)編語(yǔ)文小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)第五單元中的一篇精讀課文,有兩篇文言文組成?!秾W(xué)弈》這篇文言文選自《孟子·告子上》,通過(guò)弈秋教兩個(gè)人學(xué)下圍棋的事,說(shuō)明了做事必須專心致志,決不可三心二意的道理。文章先說(shuō)弈秋是全國(guó)最擅長(zhǎng)下圍棋的人,然后講弈秋同時(shí)教兩個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度不同的人下圍棋,學(xué)習(xí)效果截然不同,最后指出這兩個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果不同,并不是在智力上有多大差異?!秲尚恨q日中》它是一篇寓言故事,選自《列子·湯問(wèn)》。文章敘述古時(shí)候兩個(gè)孩子憑著自己的直覺(jué),一個(gè)認(rèn)為太陽(yáng)早晨離人近,一個(gè)認(rèn)為太陽(yáng)在中午離人近,為此各持一端,爭(zhēng)持不下,就連孔子這樣博學(xué)的人也不能做出判斷。這個(gè)故事說(shuō)明為了認(rèn)識(shí)自然,兩小兒勇于探索,大膽質(zhì)疑的品質(zhì),也說(shuō)明宇宙無(wú)限,知識(shí)無(wú)窮,再博學(xué)的人也有所不知,學(xué)習(xí)是無(wú)止境的。同時(shí)也贊揚(yáng)了孔子實(shí)事求是、敢于承認(rèn)自己學(xué)識(shí)不足的精神和古代人民敢于探求客觀真理。
3.教學(xué)要求:知識(shí)能力訓(xùn)練點(diǎn):學(xué)生通過(guò)教師引導(dǎo)以及小組自主合作,能根據(jù)課后注釋疏通全文,了解故事內(nèi)容。能有感情地朗讀課文,背誦課文,做到正確、節(jié)奏停頓得當(dāng)、抑揚(yáng)頓挫,從反復(fù)誦讀中初步感悟文言文中特殊的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象。過(guò)程方法引導(dǎo)點(diǎn):通過(guò)教師引導(dǎo),學(xué)生自悟自得,初步了解文言文學(xué)習(xí)的方法。(根據(jù)注釋、聯(lián)系上下文讀通、讀懂、熟讀成誦。)情感態(tài)度滲透點(diǎn):學(xué)生能從文中體會(huì)到做事必須專心致志,不可三心二意的道理。能從課內(nèi)外延伸結(jié)合中進(jìn)一步了解我國(guó)輝煌燦爛的古代文化,增加學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)文的興趣,全面提高學(xué)生語(yǔ)文綜合素養(yǎng)。4.教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):古文與現(xiàn)代白話文相比,在用詞造句上截然不同,能否正確地?cái)嗑?,流利地朗讀,是首先遇到的困難。因此要把指導(dǎo)學(xué)生朗讀和背誦作為本課教學(xué)重點(diǎn)。從理解課文方面看,難點(diǎn)在于讓學(xué)生參考課后注釋讀懂每句話的意思,整體感知課文內(nèi)容,所以要將此點(diǎn)作為難點(diǎn)來(lái)突破。由此可見(jiàn),兩者相輔相成,互相滲透,而利用CAI課件為學(xué)生提供形象生動(dòng)的畫(huà)面,創(chuàng)設(shè)情境加強(qiáng)對(duì)學(xué)生朗讀的指導(dǎo)是突破本課教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵。
5、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì) §1.4船有觸礁的危險(xiǎn)嗎 一、船布觸礁的危險(xiǎn)嗎 1.根據(jù)題意,畫(huà)出示意圖.將實(shí)際問(wèn)題轉(zhuǎn)化為數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題. 2.用三角函數(shù)和方程的思想解決關(guān)于直角三角形的問(wèn)題. 3.解釋最后的結(jié)果. 二、測(cè)量塔高 三、改造樓梯 五布置課后作業(yè): 習(xí)題1.6第12 3題 六、設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明 具有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義和挑戰(zhàn)性的內(nèi)容的設(shè)計(jì),激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,使學(xué)生樂(lè)學(xué)。 開(kāi)放性實(shí)踐問(wèn)題和分層作業(yè)的設(shè)置,滿足每個(gè)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)需求,使學(xué)生愿學(xué)。 多樣的學(xué)習(xí)方式和適時(shí)引導(dǎo),提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量,使學(xué)生能學(xué)。 背景多樣,層層遞進(jìn),適時(shí)反思,發(fā)展學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)思維能力,使學(xué)生活學(xué)。 當(dāng)學(xué)生樂(lè)學(xué)、愿學(xué)、能學(xué)、活學(xué)時(shí),就將學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí),將學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)成樂(lè)趣,作為生命中不可或缺的部分,也為學(xué)生終生學(xué)習(xí)奠定良好的基礎(chǔ)。
一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,設(shè)置懸念,激趣導(dǎo)入。好的開(kāi)端是一堂課成功的一半。正因?yàn)槿绱?,我運(yùn)用激趣導(dǎo)入,進(jìn)行猜謎語(yǔ)、聽(tīng)聲音比賽。利用課件引導(dǎo)學(xué)生的聽(tīng)覺(jué)、視覺(jué)、思維想象多渠道運(yùn)作起來(lái),積極參與到學(xué)習(xí)中。而且我還特別設(shè)計(jì)了個(gè)別聲音用耳朵比較難以辨別,學(xué)生只好用眼睛揭開(kāi)謎底,從而初步接觸課文“眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)”的主旨。最后出示“咕咚”的聲音,讓學(xué)生猜猜這樣的聲音通常在什么情況下會(huì)出現(xiàn),激發(fā)他們的想象力。讓學(xué)生模擬發(fā)“咕咚”聲,從而引出課題。并且告訴大家:千萬(wàn)別小看這個(gè)有點(diǎn)奇怪的聲音,它可在森林中掀起了一場(chǎng)不大不小的風(fēng)波呢。
一、說(shuō)教材:《夜色》是一首兒歌,采用第一人稱,寫(xiě)“我”從前膽子很小很小,很怕黑。后來(lái)“我”和爸爸出去散步,發(fā)現(xiàn)夜晚也像白天一樣美好,從此不再怕黑了。兒歌分兩個(gè)自然小節(jié)。整篇語(yǔ)言生動(dòng)活潑,通俗易懂,充滿童趣。怕黑的天性卻使孩子們看不到夜的美麗,阻擋了孩子們探索的視野。夜晚的星空是怎樣璀璨?夜晚的花草是怎樣的微笑?夜晚的大地又是怎樣唱著無(wú)聲的歌?柯巖的《夜色》正是捕捉到孩子們怕黑的心理,以打動(dòng)兒童心扉的文字,呼喚著孩子們親近自然,熱愛(ài)生活。課文分兩小節(jié)。第一小節(jié)寫(xiě)到:我從前膽子很小很小,天一黑就不敢往外瞧。媽媽講了許多勇敢的故事,可我一看窗外,心兒還是亂跳。這一節(jié)以第一人稱的敘述語(yǔ)言開(kāi)頭,講述了“我”是多么怕黑,孩子們很容易產(chǎn)生共鳴。
一、 說(shuō)教材《靜夜思》是一年級(jí)下冊(cè)第四單元第7課的一篇李白的古詩(shī),他的詩(shī)想象豐富,風(fēng)格飄逸豪放?!鹅o夜思》寫(xiě)的是游子月夜思鄉(xiāng)之情。作者以一個(gè)游子的身份神馳萬(wàn)里,從“疑”到“舉頭”,從“舉頭”到“低頭”,形象地表現(xiàn)了詩(shī)人的心理活動(dòng)過(guò)程,一幅鮮明的月夜思鄉(xiāng)圖生動(dòng)地呈現(xiàn)在我們面前,表達(dá)了游子強(qiáng)烈的思鄉(xiāng)情感。這首詩(shī)語(yǔ)言凝練,感情真摯,意境深遠(yuǎn),容易引起讀者的共鳴。二、 說(shuō)學(xué)情這首詩(shī)通俗易懂,家喻戶曉,有的學(xué)生在入學(xué)之前已經(jīng)倒背如流。但是多數(shù)學(xué)生在朗讀古詩(shī)的韻味上缺乏鍛煉。所以教學(xué)本詩(shī),應(yīng)重在吟誦,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生讀準(zhǔn)字音,讀出節(jié)奏,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)古詩(shī)的興趣,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在讀中感悟詩(shī)中綿綿的思鄉(xiāng)之情,體會(huì)詩(shī)歌的韻味和美好的意境。
PPT全稱是PowerPoint,LFPPT為你提供免費(fèi)PPT模板下載資源。讓你10秒輕松搞定幻燈片制作,打造?顏值的豐富演示文稿素材模版合集。