方法總結(jié):描述一個(gè)代數(shù)式的意義,可以從字母本身出發(fā)來描述字母之間的數(shù)量關(guān)系,也可以聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際或幾何背景賦予其中字母一定的實(shí)際意義加以描述.探究點(diǎn)四:根據(jù)實(shí)際問題列代數(shù)式用代數(shù)式表示下列各式:(1)王明同學(xué)買2本練習(xí)冊(cè)花了n元,那么買m本練習(xí)冊(cè)要花多少元?(2)正方體的棱長(zhǎng)為a,那么它的表面積是多少?體積呢?解析:(1)根據(jù)買2本練習(xí)冊(cè)花了n元,得出買1本練習(xí)冊(cè)花n2元,再根據(jù)買了m本練習(xí)冊(cè),即可列出算式.(2)根據(jù)正方體的棱長(zhǎng)為a和表面積公式、體積公式列出式子.解:(1)∵買2本練習(xí)冊(cè)花了n元,∴買1本練習(xí)冊(cè)花n2元,∴買m本練習(xí)冊(cè)要花12mn元;(2)∵正方體的棱長(zhǎng)為a,∴它的表面積是6a2;它的體積是a3.方法總結(jié):此題考查了列代數(shù)式,用到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)包括正方體的表面積公式和體積公式,根據(jù)題意列出式子是解本題的關(guān)鍵.
16.已知甲組有28人,乙組有20人,則下列調(diào)配方法中,能使一組人數(shù)為另一組人數(shù)的一半的是( ).A.從甲組調(diào)12人去乙組 B.從乙組調(diào)4人去甲組C.從乙組調(diào)12人去甲組 D.從甲組調(diào)12人去乙組,或從乙組調(diào)4人去甲組17.足球比賽的規(guī)則為勝一場(chǎng)得3分,平一場(chǎng)得1分,負(fù)一場(chǎng)是0分,一個(gè)隊(duì)打了14場(chǎng)比賽,負(fù)了5場(chǎng),共得19分,那么這個(gè)隊(duì)勝了( )場(chǎng).A.3 B.4 C.5 D.618.如圖所示,在甲圖中的左盤上將2個(gè)物品取下一個(gè),則在乙圖中右盤上取下幾個(gè)砝碼才能使天平仍然平衡?( )A.3個(gè) B.4個(gè) C.5個(gè) D.6個(gè)三、解答題.(19,20題每題6分,21,22題每題7分,23,24題每題10分,共46分)19.解方程:2(x-3)+3(2x-1)=5(x+3)20.解方程: 21.如圖所示,在一塊展示牌上整齊地貼著許多資料卡片,這些卡片的大小相同,卡片之間露出了三塊正方形的空白,在圖中用斜線標(biāo)明.已知卡片的短邊長(zhǎng)度為10厘米,想要配三張圖片來填補(bǔ)空白,需要配多大尺寸的圖片.
一天,王村的小明奶奶提著一籃子土豆去換蘋果,雙方商定的結(jié)果是:1千克土豆換0.5千克蘋果.當(dāng)稱完帶籃子的土豆重量后,攤主對(duì)小明奶奶說:“別稱籃子的重量了,稱蘋果時(shí)也帶籃子稱,這樣既省事又互不吃虧.”你認(rèn)為攤主的話有道理嗎?請(qǐng)你用所學(xué)的有關(guān)數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)加以判定.解析:要看攤主說得有沒有道理,只要按稱籃子和不稱籃子兩種方式分別求出所得蘋果的重量,比較即可.解:設(shè)土豆重a千克,籃子重b千克,則應(yīng)換蘋果0.5a千克.若不稱籃子,則實(shí)換蘋果為0.5a+0.5b-b=(0.5a-0.5b)千克,很明顯小明奶奶少得蘋果0.5b千克.所以攤主說得沒有道理,這樣做小明奶奶吃虧了.方法總結(jié):體現(xiàn)了數(shù)學(xué)在生活中的運(yùn)用.解決問題的關(guān)鍵是讀懂題意,找到所求的量之間的關(guān)系.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)要緊密聯(lián)系學(xué)生的生活實(shí)際,本節(jié)課從實(shí)際問題入手,引出合并同類項(xiàng)的概念.通過獨(dú)立思考、討論交流等方式歸納出合并同類項(xiàng)的法則,通過例題教學(xué)、練習(xí)等方式鞏固相關(guān)知識(shí).教學(xué)中應(yīng)激發(fā)學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生思維的靈活性.
方法總結(jié):由絕對(duì)值的定義可知,一個(gè)數(shù)的絕對(duì)值越小,離原點(diǎn)越近.將實(shí)際問題轉(zhuǎn)化為數(shù)學(xué)問題,即為與標(biāo)準(zhǔn)質(zhì)量的差的絕對(duì)值越小,越接近標(biāo)準(zhǔn)質(zhì)量.【類型四】 絕對(duì)值的非負(fù)性已知|x-3|+|y-2|=0,求x+y的值.解析:一個(gè)數(shù)的絕對(duì)值總是大于或等于0,即為非負(fù)數(shù),若兩個(gè)非負(fù)數(shù)的和為0,則這兩個(gè)數(shù)同為0.解:由題意得x-3=0,y-2=0,所以x=3,y=2.所以x+y=3+2=5.方法總結(jié):幾個(gè)非負(fù)數(shù)的和為0,則這幾個(gè)數(shù)都為0.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)絕對(duì)值相反數(shù)絕對(duì)值性質(zhì)→|a|=a(a>0)0(a=0)-a(a<0)互為相反數(shù)的兩個(gè)數(shù)的絕對(duì)值相等兩個(gè)負(fù)數(shù)比較大?。航^對(duì)值大的反而小絕對(duì)值這個(gè)名詞既陌生,又是一個(gè)不易理解的數(shù)學(xué)術(shù)語,是本章的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,同時(shí)也是一個(gè)難點(diǎn)內(nèi)容.教材從幾何的角度給出絕對(duì)值的概念,也就是從數(shù)軸上表示數(shù)的點(diǎn)的位置出發(fā),得出定義的.
根據(jù)題意,得34%x-18%x=160,解得x=1000.所以48%x=48%×1000=480(公頃),18%x=18%×1000=180(公頃),34%x=34%×1000=340(公頃).答:玉米種了340公頃,高粱種了180公頃,水稻種了480公頃.方法總結(jié):從扇形統(tǒng)計(jì)圖中獲取正確的信息是解題的關(guān)鍵.語文老師對(duì)班上學(xué)生的課外閱讀情況做了調(diào)查,并請(qǐng)數(shù)學(xué)老師制作了如圖所示的統(tǒng)計(jì)圖.(1)哪種書籍最受歡迎?(2)哪兩種書籍受歡迎程度差不多?(3)圖中扇形分別表示什么?(4)圖中的各個(gè)百分比如何得到?所有的百分比之和是多少?解:(1)科幻書籍最受歡迎,可從扇形的大小或圖中百分比的大小得出.(2)科普書籍和武俠書籍受歡迎程度差不多,可從圖中扇形大小或圖中所標(biāo)百分比的大小得出.(3)圖中扇形分別代表了最喜歡某種書籍的人數(shù)占全班人數(shù)的百分比.(4)用最喜歡某種書籍的人數(shù)比全班的總?cè)藬?shù)即可得各個(gè)百分比,所有的百分比之和為1.方法總結(jié):由扇形統(tǒng)計(jì)圖獲取信息時(shí),一定要明確各個(gè)項(xiàng)目和它們所占圓面的百分比.
在探究估算方法的時(shí)候,教師要注重適時(shí)的引導(dǎo),以免讓學(xué)生無從下手.在教學(xué)過程中一定要讓學(xué)生體會(huì)估算的實(shí)用價(jià)值,了解到“數(shù)學(xué)既來源與生活,又回歸到生活為生活服務(wù)”.(二)課堂評(píng)價(jià)的一些思考在教學(xué)中要多鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用自己的語言表達(dá)他們的想法,在估算的過程中多給予適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)和評(píng)價(jià),讓學(xué)生逐步把握估算的方法,找到解決問題的信心.比如對(duì)“畫能掛上去嗎”這個(gè)問題情境,學(xué)生可能提出不同的看法,有些學(xué)生可能認(rèn)為可以掛上去,因?yàn)槿诉€有身高,完全可以彌補(bǔ)梯子穩(wěn)定擺放的高度和掛畫位置的高度之間的差距,有些學(xué)生可能認(rèn)為,人不可能爬到梯子的頂部,加上人如果本來比較矮,畫就不能掛上去等等想法,教師都應(yīng)該給予肯定,這樣才能激發(fā)學(xué)生思考問題的熱情,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生探究問題的積極性.作為教師,一定要尊重學(xué)生的個(gè)體差異,滿足多樣化的學(xué)習(xí)需要,鼓勵(lì)探究方式、表達(dá)方式和解題方法的多樣化.
二、幼兒情況大班的幼兒已經(jīng)掌握了一些基本的日常生活用語和課堂用語,因此進(jìn)行全英文教學(xué)活動(dòng)。三、活動(dòng)目標(biāo)1、通過輕松、自然、愉快的英語游戲設(shè)計(jì),讓幼兒積極參與英語活動(dòng),大膽用英語進(jìn)行表達(dá),并感受英語活動(dòng)帶給他們的快樂與自信。2、復(fù)習(xí)兩首英語歌曲:《松餅先生》《快樂拍手歌》3、學(xué)習(xí)新詞匯:碗、盤子、筷子、調(diào)羹。學(xué)習(xí)新句子:我是一個(gè)廚師。四、活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備碗、盤子、筷子、調(diào)羹若干廚師帽和廚師圍兜每人一套神秘箱音樂磁帶五、教學(xué)方法1、游戲法孩子生來是好動(dòng)的,是以游戲?yàn)樯摹S螒蚧虒W(xué)有著其他活動(dòng)不能代替的功能和價(jià)值。英語與游戲的結(jié)合,能充分激起幼兒學(xué)英語的興趣,密切師幼關(guān)系,尤其能提供給幼兒輕松自然愉快運(yùn)用英語的機(jī)會(huì)。2、直接法全英文教學(xué)形式,直接培養(yǎng)幼兒簡(jiǎn)單英語思維以及表達(dá)習(xí)慣。3、重復(fù)法不斷重復(fù)單詞與句型,刺激幼兒印象,強(qiáng)化鞏固記憶。4、賞識(shí)教育法鼓勵(lì)與表揚(yáng)幼兒的每一次進(jìn)步,培養(yǎng)孩子們的興趣,并幫助他們樹立信心。六、活動(dòng)過程1、問候
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物這一話題,學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標(biāo)提示語言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí),就某一問題展開辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、用used to 表示一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會(huì)以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動(dòng)物、動(dòng)物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo),設(shè)計(jì)一些貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動(dòng)物,如何拯救瀕危動(dòng)物,如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí),就動(dòng)物園是否對(duì)動(dòng)物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
區(qū)分賓語從句、定于從句和狀語從句賓語從句和狀語從句,都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語從句主要是中考必考的,是初中階段必掌握的從句,賓語從句主要是掌握三要素,所謂賓語從句,就是賓語在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語的一個(gè)句子,叫做賓語從句。主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞,后面如果是詞或者是短語的話,是簡(jiǎn)單句,如果是句子的話,肯定是賓語從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語從句,三要素,一要素是要注意連詞,連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞,一類連詞是that口語當(dāng)中可以省略,就像剛才說的那一句,I hear he is good at English.還有疑問代詞、疑問副詞,how where when,疑問代詞、疑問副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思,不是狀語從句當(dāng)中的如果,這一定要和如果區(qū)分開,這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語序,要用陳述舉語序。比如說你家有幾口人,我們都說How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡(jiǎn)單句,一旦說成賓語從句,你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
(一).知識(shí)方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運(yùn)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)來描述、談?wù)撨^去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作的意識(shí)和能力,能就過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運(yùn)用一般過去時(shí)來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^去的時(shí)間和講述一個(gè)故事),圍繞這一目標(biāo),要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點(diǎn)的詞,以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的有關(guān)知識(shí)。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時(shí)態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時(shí)表示從過去某一時(shí)間來看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常用于口語中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時(shí)間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計(jì)劃做某事, 動(dòng)作沒實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動(dòng)詞的過去進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示就過去某一時(shí)刻而言即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個(gè)朋友。
4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說Who,其意思是問,對(duì)方想讓誰在開場(chǎng)時(shí)致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."