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人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一集合的基本運(yùn)算教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
集合的基本運(yùn)算是人教版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書，數(shù)學(xué)必修1第一章第三節(jié)的內(nèi)容. 在此之前，學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)了集合的含義以及集合與集合之間的基本關(guān)系，這為學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)內(nèi)容打下了基礎(chǔ). 本節(jié)內(nèi)容是函數(shù)、方程、不等式的基礎(chǔ)，在教材中起著承上啟下的作用. 本節(jié)內(nèi)容是高中數(shù)學(xué)的主要內(nèi)容，也是高考的對(duì)象，在實(shí)踐中應(yīng)用廣泛，是高中學(xué)生必須掌握的重點(diǎn).課程目標(biāo)1. 理解兩個(gè)集合的并集與交集的含義，能求兩個(gè)集合的并集與交集；2. 理解全集和補(bǔ)集的含義，能求給定集合的補(bǔ)集； 3. 能使用Venn圖表達(dá)集合的基本關(guān)系與基本運(yùn)算.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：并集、交集、全集、補(bǔ)集含義的理解；2.邏輯推理：并集、交集及補(bǔ)集的性質(zhì)的推導(dǎo)；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：求 兩個(gè)集合的并集、交集及補(bǔ)集，已知并集、交集及補(bǔ)集的性質(zhì)求參數(shù)（參數(shù)的范圍）；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：通過(guò)并集、交集及補(bǔ)集的性質(zhì)列不等式組，此過(guò)程中重點(diǎn)關(guān)注端點(diǎn)是否含“=”及?問(wèn)題；
兩直線的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
1.直線2x+y+8=0和直線x+y-1=0的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)是( )A.(-9,-10) B.(-9,10) C.(9,10) D.(9,-10)解析:解方程組{■(2x+y+8=0"," @x+y"-" 1=0"," )┤得{■(x="-" 9"," @y=10"," )┤即交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)是(-9,10).答案:B 2.直線2x+3y-k=0和直線x-ky+12=0的交點(diǎn)在x軸上,則k的值為( )A.-24 B.24 C.6 D.± 6解析:∵直線2x+3y-k=0和直線x-ky+12=0的交點(diǎn)在x軸上,可設(shè)交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(a,0),∴{■(2a"-" k=0"," @a+12=0"," )┤解得{■(a="-" 12"," @k="-" 24"," )┤故選A.答案:A 3.已知直線l1:ax+y-6=0與l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于點(diǎn)P,若l1⊥l2,則點(diǎn)P的坐標(biāo)為 . 解析:∵直線l1:ax+y-6=0與l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于點(diǎn)P,且l1⊥l2,∴a×1+1×(a-2)=0,解得a=1,聯(lián)立方程{■(x+y"-" 6=0"," @x"-" y=0"," )┤易得x=3,y=3,∴點(diǎn)P的坐標(biāo)為(3,3).答案:(3,3) 4.求證:不論m為何值,直線(m-1)x+(2m-1)y=m-5都通過(guò)一定點(diǎn). 證明:將原方程按m的降冪排列,整理得(x+2y-1)m-(x+y-5)=0,此式對(duì)于m的任意實(shí)數(shù)值都成立,根據(jù)恒等式的要求,m的一次項(xiàng)系數(shù)與常數(shù)項(xiàng)均等于零,故有{■(x+2y"-" 1=0"," @x+y"-" 5=0"," )┤解得{■(x=9"," @y="-" 4"." )┤
圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
(1)幾何法它是利用圖形的幾何性質(zhì),如圓的性質(zhì)等,直接求出圓的圓心和半徑,代入圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程,從而得到圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程.(2)待定系數(shù)法由三個(gè)獨(dú)立條件得到三個(gè)方程,解方程組以得到圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程中三個(gè)參數(shù),從而確定圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程.它是求圓的方程最常用的方法,一般步驟是:①設(shè)——設(shè)所求圓的方程為(x-a)2+(y-b)2=r2;②列——由已知條件,建立關(guān)于a,b,r的方程組;③解——解方程組,求出a,b,r;④代——將a,b,r代入所設(shè)方程,得所求圓的方程.跟蹤訓(xùn)練1．已知△ABC的三個(gè)頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)分別為A(0,5)，B(1，－2)，C(－3，－4)，求該三角形的外接圓的方程．[解] 法一：設(shè)所求圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為(x－a)2＋(y－b)2＝r2.因?yàn)锳(0,5)，B(1,－2)，C(－3,－4)都在圓上，所以它們的坐標(biāo)都滿足圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程，于是有?0－a?2＋?5－b?2＝r2，?1－a?2＋?－2－b?2＝r2，?－3－a?2＋?－4－b?2＝r2.解得a＝－3，b＝1，r＝5.故所求圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程是(x＋3)2＋(y－1)2＝25.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二導(dǎo)數(shù)的概念及其幾何意義教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
新知探究前面我們研究了兩類變化率問(wèn)題：一類是物理學(xué)中的問(wèn)題，涉及平均速度和瞬時(shí)速度；另一類是幾何學(xué)中的問(wèn)題，涉及割線斜率和切線斜率。這兩類問(wèn)題來(lái)自不同的學(xué)科領(lǐng)域，但在解決問(wèn)題時(shí)，都采用了由“平均變化率”逼近“瞬時(shí)變化率”的思想方法；問(wèn)題的答案也是一樣的表示形式。下面我們用上述思想方法研究更一般的問(wèn)題。探究1： 對(duì)于函數(shù)y=f(x) ，設(shè)自變量x從x_0變化到x_0+ ?x ，相應(yīng)地，函數(shù)值y就從f(x_0)變化到f(〖x+x〗_0) 。這時(shí)， x的變化量為?x，y的變化量為?y=f(x_0+?x)-f(x_0)我們把比值?y/?x，即?y/?x=(f(x_0+?x)-f(x_0)" " )/?x叫做函數(shù)從x_0到x_0+?x的平均變化率。1．導(dǎo)數(shù)的概念如果當(dāng)Δx→0時(shí)，平均變化率ΔyΔx無(wú)限趨近于一個(gè)確定的值，即ΔyΔx有極限，則稱y＝f (x)在x＝x0處____，并把這個(gè)________叫做y＝f (x)在x＝x0處的導(dǎo)數(shù)(也稱為__________)，記作f ′(x0)或________，即
人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊(cè)搭配中的學(xué)問(wèn)說(shuō)課稿2篇
師：同學(xué)們真聰明，小精靈的問(wèn)題回答出來(lái)了，現(xiàn)在就讓我們一起走進(jìn)兒童樂(lè)園吧。（出示課件）請(qǐng)大家注意觀察，兒童樂(lè)園中都有哪些景點(diǎn)？師：從兒童樂(lè)園出發(fā)經(jīng)過(guò)百鳥園去猴山一共有幾條路？請(qǐng)同學(xué)們仔細(xì)觀察：從兒童樂(lè)園到百鳥園有幾條路？從百鳥園去猴山有幾條路？（生回答。）師：我們給這5條路分別標(biāo)上序號(hào)。（課件演示）現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)同學(xué)們想一想從兒童樂(lè)園的入口經(jīng)過(guò)百鳥園到達(dá)猴山一共有幾條路線？請(qǐng)同學(xué)們把答案寫在記錄紙上。（生匯報(bào)。）師：路線設(shè)計(jì)好了，讓我們一起到猴山看一看可愛(ài)的小猴子吧?。ǚ藕锷降匿浵?。）師：看，它們是一對(duì)著名的動(dòng)物小明星，會(huì)演雜技的小猴寶寶和貝貝，你們想和它們照相留念嗎？生：想。師：好！那我們每個(gè)人都和寶寶、貝貝各照一張相片，同學(xué)們想一想，我們?nèi)?0個(gè)人一共要照多少?gòu)埾嗥瑑耗兀?/p>
人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)四年級(jí)下冊(cè)生活中的小數(shù)說(shuō)課稿2篇
一、教材分析：本節(jié)知識(shí)，是在學(xué)生建立了小數(shù)的概念，學(xué)習(xí)了小數(shù)性質(zhì)以及小數(shù)點(diǎn)移動(dòng)引起小數(shù)大小變化的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行的，包括了復(fù)名數(shù)化成小數(shù)和復(fù)名數(shù)化成低級(jí)和高級(jí)單位單名數(shù)。教材重在向?qū)W生滲透“數(shù)學(xué)來(lái)源于生活，又服務(wù)于生活”的理念，以小數(shù)在生活中的實(shí)際應(yīng)用為切入點(diǎn)，從學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和知識(shí)背景出發(fā)創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行積極的體驗(yàn)，從而體會(huì)到數(shù)學(xué)的內(nèi)在價(jià)值。二、說(shuō)教法這節(jié)課，在教法和學(xué)法上力求體現(xiàn)以下幾個(gè)方面：1、堅(jiān)持以“學(xué)生為主題，老師為主導(dǎo)，訓(xùn)練為主線”的原則，主要采用啟發(fā)誘導(dǎo)的教學(xué)方法，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生親歷知識(shí)的觀察、發(fā)現(xiàn)、應(yīng)用的過(guò)程。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用遷移法，討論法，自主探究法對(duì)新知識(shí)進(jìn)行主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。2、注重創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，從學(xué)生已有的小數(shù)知識(shí)出發(fā)，緊密結(jié)合具體的生活情境和活動(dòng)情境，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
國(guó)旗下的講話稿：讓運(yùn)動(dòng)成為習(xí)慣
演講稿頻道《國(guó)旗下的講話稿范文：讓運(yùn)動(dòng)成為習(xí)慣》，希望大家喜歡。親愛(ài)的老師、同學(xué)們：大家早上好!很榮幸能在這陽(yáng)光明媚的早晨，在親切而壯嚴(yán)的國(guó)旗下做演講。今天我演講的題目是“讓運(yùn)動(dòng)成為習(xí)慣”。我國(guó)古代的醫(yī)學(xué)家華佗認(rèn)為：生命在于運(yùn)動(dòng);而民間也有更為直白的俗語(yǔ)說(shuō)道：人勤病就懶，人懶病就勤。說(shuō)得其實(shí)是一個(gè)意思，就是健康的身體需要運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保證，而人生的財(cái)富正是健康。所以，要想擁有這筆財(cái)富，的方法就是：讓運(yùn)動(dòng)成為習(xí)慣。如今，美麗的校園正給我們提供了這樣的條件，寬廣的綠茵場(chǎng)給了大家一個(gè)充分展現(xiàn)自我的空間。每天下午，放下手中的功課，跑上兩圈，揮灑一些汗水，倦意便頓時(shí)消失，不僅達(dá)到了勞逸結(jié)合的效果，也豐富了我們的課余生活。若長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持下去，必將使我們的體魄有所增強(qiáng)，從而有利于我們以更好的狀態(tài)投入學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中去。然而，有些同學(xué)則認(rèn)為體育鍛練是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，認(rèn)為分秒必奪的讀書學(xué)習(xí)才是硬道理。他們無(wú)論早晨、下午甚至是體育課上都捧著書抓緊學(xué)習(xí)。他們犧牲的是運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)間，得到的是短期內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)的提升。
人教版高中政治必修3弘揚(yáng)中華民族精神說(shuō)課稿
3、評(píng)：以評(píng)促行。（6分鐘）高中生的年齡特點(diǎn)決定了他們非常重視別人對(duì)自己的評(píng)價(jià)，渴望得到他人的肯定與鼓勵(lì)。（所以我在班上組織一個(gè)活動(dòng)：讓同學(xué)們?cè)u(píng)選出班上“講文明懂禮貌的文明之星”、“勤思考善創(chuàng)新的學(xué)習(xí)之星”（先讓同學(xué)推舉大家都認(rèn)同的4位同學(xué)，然后對(duì)他們進(jìn)行投票，投票結(jié)果將在下堂課上公布）以此活動(dòng)來(lái)激發(fā)同學(xué)們用實(shí)際行動(dòng)做民族精神的踐行者和傳播者。）4、唱：以情激行。（2分鐘）在課程內(nèi)容講授結(jié)完畢后，組織全班同學(xué)跟著音樂(lè)高唱孫楠的《紅旗飄飄》，生化情感，激發(fā)同學(xué)們的愛(ài)國(guó)情感。五、課堂拓展（請(qǐng)同學(xué)們各展才華：課后讓同學(xué)們各自準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)項(xiàng)目以體現(xiàn)民族精神。（項(xiàng)目形式是：或作文、書畫；或剪紙、或歌曲小品）……讓同學(xué)們用實(shí)際行動(dòng)祝愿我們偉大的祖國(guó)更加繁榮昌盛！讓我們的民族精神代代相傳！）
人教版高中政治必修3在文化生活中選擇說(shuō)課稿
一、教材分析文化市場(chǎng)和大眾傳媒的發(fā)展，給我們的文化生活帶來(lái)了許多可喜的變化。但是，文化市場(chǎng)的自發(fā)性和傳媒的商業(yè)性也引發(fā)了令人憂慮的現(xiàn)象。文化生活有“喜”也有“憂”，讓我們歡喜讓我們憂。面對(duì)形式多樣的文化生活，置身于文化生活的海洋之中，在文化生活中如何選擇、怎樣作出正確的選擇是亟待向?qū)W生解決的問(wèn)題。二、學(xué)情分析高二學(xué)生處于世界觀、人生觀和價(jià)值觀形成的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期，身心迅速發(fā)展，自我意識(shí)和獨(dú)立性較強(qiáng)，社會(huì)公共生活空間范圍越來(lái)越大，并且開始理性地思考社會(huì)和人生的重大問(wèn)題，他們可塑性強(qiáng)，但情緒仍然不穩(wěn)定，有多變性，容易沖動(dòng)或偏激，迫切需要提升思想意識(shí)，加強(qiáng)方法論的指導(dǎo)，使其在紛繁復(fù)雜的文化生活中能夠進(jìn)行正確的判斷與選擇。如果我們的學(xué)生不能把握正確的航向，是非觀念模糊，良莠不分，就會(huì)陷入落后文化和腐朽文化的泥沼而不能自拔，甚至造成無(wú)法挽回的惡果。
人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級(jí)下冊(cè)求一個(gè)數(shù)比另一個(gè)數(shù)多幾的應(yīng)用題教案
四、課堂小結(jié)今天我們一起研究了什么問(wèn)題？板書課題：求一個(gè)數(shù)比另一個(gè)數(shù)多幾的應(yīng)用題解答這樣的問(wèn)題，應(yīng)該怎樣進(jìn)行分析？在老師的提問(wèn)下，學(xué)生回憶分析思路。最后，小結(jié)上課時(shí)男女學(xué)生小旗的情況，得出數(shù)目后問(wèn)：你能根據(jù)今天學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容提出問(wèn)題并列式計(jì)算嗎？教學(xué)反思：求一個(gè)數(shù)比另一個(gè)數(shù)多幾的應(yīng)用題,本節(jié)課屬于計(jì)算教學(xué)。傳統(tǒng)的計(jì)算教學(xué)往往只注重算理、單一的算法及技能訓(xùn)練，比較枯燥。依據(jù)新的數(shù)學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，在本節(jié)課的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)上，創(chuàng)設(shè)生動(dòng)具體的教學(xué)情境，使學(xué)生在愉悅的情景中學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考、自主探索和合作交流。尊重學(xué)生的個(gè)體差異，滿足多樣化的學(xué)習(xí)需求。 在課堂過(guò)程中，還有小部分學(xué)生不能充分地展開自己的思維，得到有效的學(xué)習(xí)效果，讓所有的學(xué)生基本都學(xué)會(huì)如何去展現(xiàn)自己的有效的學(xué)習(xí)方式，這是我的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級(jí)下冊(cè)兩位數(shù)減一位數(shù)的退位減法教案
2．送信。實(shí)物投影儀演示反饋。（1）方法說(shuō)明。你是怎么想的？（2）錯(cuò)誤糾正。分層校對(duì)：做完的先互相批改，然后集體先校對(duì)丁當(dāng)組題，再校對(duì)一休組題。重點(diǎn)講評(píng)一休組題目。六、總結(jié)今天你有哪些收獲？（1）退位減法要注意什么？不要忘記退位。（2）退位減法的方法。為學(xué)生提供學(xué)習(xí)材料，讓學(xué)生通過(guò)活動(dòng)聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際學(xué)習(xí)新知，讓學(xué)生感受到數(shù)學(xué)源于生活，用于生活；采用分層教學(xué)，整個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程都是學(xué)生在小組中合作研究、探索中完成的；然后通過(guò)多種形式的練習(xí)加以鞏固；注重學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程的開放；通過(guò)小組合作，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生善于發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)，會(huì)傾聽同學(xué)的意見的能力。同時(shí)也培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)提出問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題的能力。
人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級(jí)下冊(cè)整十?dāng)?shù)加一位數(shù)和相應(yīng)的減法教案
[設(shè)計(jì)意圖：鞏固減法的意義，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步的思維能力。]（2）組織學(xué)生自己先算一算，教師巡視，捕捉學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)信息，糾正不良學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。[設(shè)計(jì)意圖：通過(guò)巡視，及時(shí)捕捉學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)信息，發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題及時(shí)解決；把培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的計(jì)算習(xí)慣、審題習(xí)慣及檢查習(xí)慣落到實(shí)處。]（3）組織學(xué)生全班交流計(jì)算方法。組織學(xué)生在全班交流解決計(jì)算“32-2=”的方法，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解“32是由3個(gè)十和2個(gè)一組成，從32里去掉2，就剩3個(gè)十，所以32減2等于30”。如果學(xué)生用其他的方法來(lái)計(jì)算，只要正確，也要肯定。[設(shè)計(jì)意圖：同前面一樣，鞏固數(shù)的組成，訓(xùn)練每一個(gè)學(xué)生“述說(shuō)整十?dāng)?shù)加一位數(shù)相應(yīng)減法的計(jì)算過(guò)程”，突破難點(diǎn)。]3．加減法對(duì)比組織學(xué)生比較“30+2=32”和“32-2=30”,并說(shuō)一說(shuō)有什么發(fā)現(xiàn)，使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到“3個(gè)十和2個(gè)一組成32，所以30加2等于32；反過(guò)來(lái)，32是由3個(gè)十和2個(gè)一組成，從32里去掉2，就剩3個(gè)十，所以32減2等于30”[設(shè)計(jì)意圖：強(qiáng)化加減法意義的聯(lián)系，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步的思維能力。]
人教版高中地理必修3資源的跨區(qū)域調(diào)配—以我國(guó)的西氣東輸為例說(shuō)課稿
由于這部分知識(shí)已要求學(xué)生在課前收集相關(guān)資料探討分析，，現(xiàn)在提供機(jī)會(huì)讓他們進(jìn)行交流，充分發(fā)表各自的見解。所以，學(xué)生對(duì)這個(gè)知識(shí)掌握起來(lái)并不難。所以，我對(duì)這部分內(nèi)容不做太多的講解，只要做進(jìn)一步的梳理，加深學(xué)生的理解即可。 第三是小結(jié)環(huán)節(jié) 在學(xué)生對(duì)西氣東輸工程的原因掌握之后進(jìn)入的是小結(jié)環(huán)節(jié)，這里我進(jìn)一步提出問(wèn)題：在西氣東輸工程段的建設(shè)中有沒(méi)有什么難關(guān)？ 通過(guò)西氣東輸?shù)碾y度了解，間接的表現(xiàn)我國(guó)的科技的發(fā)展，增加學(xué)生的愛(ài)國(guó)情，同時(shí)也說(shuō)明西氣東輸?shù)慕ǔ梢灿屑夹g(shù)這一原因。從而也完成了本課時(shí)的小結(jié)。 第四環(huán)節(jié)是作業(yè)布置 在這里要求學(xué)生課后預(yù)習(xí)本課剩下的內(nèi)容：思考西氣東輸對(duì)區(qū)域發(fā)展的影響以及為何要實(shí)施資源的跨區(qū)域調(diào)配。通過(guò)這樣的問(wèn)題一方面為下節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)，另一方面體現(xiàn)本課學(xué)習(xí)從“個(gè)”到“類”從特殊到一般的過(guò)程。
人教版高中地理必修3地理信息技術(shù)在區(qū)域地理環(huán)境研究中的應(yīng)用說(shuō)課稿
通過(guò)列表對(duì)比法、歸納法、、多媒體輔助法等教學(xué)方法，突破理論性強(qiáng)、不宜理解的“3S”原理與區(qū)別的知識(shí)難點(diǎn)。學(xué)生更是學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用圖表方法、高效記憶法、合作學(xué)習(xí)法等方法學(xué)習(xí)地理知識(shí)，增加學(xué)習(xí)能力。[幻燈片] “3S技術(shù)”的應(yīng)用：地理信息技術(shù)的應(yīng)用十分廣泛，從實(shí)際身旁的社會(huì)生產(chǎn)生活，到地理學(xué)的區(qū)域地理環(huán)境研究。學(xué)生的年齡和認(rèn)知范圍決定，此部分的案例教學(xué)的運(yùn)用，前者容易接觸到、簡(jiǎn)單直觀、易區(qū)分掌握“3S”技術(shù)特點(diǎn)和具體應(yīng)用。而后者涉及地理學(xué)科的綜合性和區(qū)域性的特點(diǎn)，難度較大。針對(duì)學(xué)情特點(diǎn)，我多以前者案例入手學(xué)習(xí)，以后者案例加以補(bǔ)充。案例：遙感：（1）視頻 專家解說(shuō)衛(wèi)星遙感受災(zāi)影象（2）教材 圖1.6 1998年8月28日洞庭湖及荊江地區(qū)衛(wèi)星遙感圖像（3）視頻 2008年5月13日“北京一號(hào)”衛(wèi)星提供汶川的災(zāi)區(qū)遙感圖像（4）教材 閱讀 遙感在農(nóng)業(yè)方面的應(yīng)用
大班體育《我們愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)》說(shuō)課稿
活動(dòng)共分四個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)，在開始部分我設(shè)計(jì)了在音樂(lè)的伴奏下玩木頭人的游戲，一開始老師和小朋友一起聽音樂(lè)四散做自己喜愛(ài)的動(dòng)作，音樂(lè)一停，老師問(wèn)：誰(shuí)是木頭人？小朋友回答：我是木頭人，同時(shí)擺好一個(gè)造型不動(dòng)，老師檢查。第二環(huán)節(jié)的游戲：我最愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)是本節(jié)活動(dòng)的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)所在，重點(diǎn)是通過(guò)讓幼兒模仿運(yùn)動(dòng)造型，發(fā)展幼兒身體動(dòng)作的協(xié)調(diào)性；培養(yǎng)幼兒積極參加游戲的主動(dòng)性并訓(xùn)練他們?cè)谛羞M(jìn)間躲避同伴，不碰撞的能力。其中在行進(jìn)間躲避同伴不碰撞是一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。為什么要設(shè)計(jì)這樣一個(gè)難點(diǎn)呢？我們?cè)谏钪谐３？梢钥吹胶⒆觽冊(cè)谟瓮娴臅r(shí)候拼命往前沖，好象整個(gè)操場(chǎng)只有他一個(gè)人，這樣是非常危險(xiǎn)的，教會(huì)孩子一些躲避的方法就可以避免碰撞事故的發(fā)生。在游戲的前面我設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)模仿運(yùn)動(dòng)員的小環(huán)節(jié)，目的是讓幼兒展示一下自己已經(jīng)掌握的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目，同時(shí)也可以大家相互交流一下，看看別人都了解了什么，這樣既給孩子一個(gè)展示的機(jī)會(huì)也提供了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。新綱要告訴我們：“培養(yǎng)幼兒對(duì)體育活動(dòng)的興趣是幼兒園體育的重要目標(biāo)”在設(shè)計(jì)游戲內(nèi)容的時(shí)候，我就想用什么形式既能培養(yǎng)幼兒對(duì)體育活動(dòng)的興趣又能鍛煉幼兒的能力，增強(qiáng)幼兒參與的積極性及競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí)，于是我想到“競(jìng)賽”。大家請(qǐng)看，這是教室場(chǎng)地的示意圖，中間的五個(gè)小圓圈是競(jìng)賽點(diǎn)，里面分別寫上“我、最、愛(ài)、運(yùn)、動(dòng)”五個(gè)字，外圈是準(zhǔn)備區(qū)。游戲開始，小朋友和老師一起站在大圈上，聽音樂(lè)逆時(shí)針向前跑，音樂(lè)一停，教師問(wèn)：誰(shuí)最愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)，幼兒一邊回答：我最愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)，一邊去搶占五個(gè)圈，每一個(gè)圈里只能站一個(gè)人。最先到達(dá)圈內(nèi)的小朋友每人要做一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的造型，而且不能與別人的重復(fù)。再由其他小朋友選出一名做得最好，游戲繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，每一輪的優(yōu)勝者，到最后一起進(jìn)行決賽。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.