-
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and traditions教案
這個地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學既練：為了讓更多的外國游客了解中國文化，欣賞中國美麗的自然風光，感受中國發(fā)生的巨大變化，某外文雜志社將出版一本英語小冊子來介紹中國的旅游景點。該雜志社邀請你為該小冊子寫一篇英語短文來介紹杭州，內(nèi)容包括：1．杭州的位置(中國東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等；2．杭州的旅游特色(自然風景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等)；3．希望更多的游客來杭州參觀。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city．Dating back more than 2，200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16，000 square kilometers．In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating．In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions．In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them．As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year．Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss．
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因為寫得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細讀書時, 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當被問及他為什么要這么做時, 班長說這是他的職責
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案一
Step1:自主探究。1．(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988．2．(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time．”3．(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage)．4．(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day．Step2:語法要點精析。用法1：過去分詞作表語1）．過去分詞可放在連系動詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語，表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor．湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys．終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意：1）.過去分詞作表語時與被動語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時，強調主語所處的狀態(tài)；而動詞的被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者，強調動作。The library is now closed．(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday．(動作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2）感覺類及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài)，常譯作“感到……的”；現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性，常譯作“令人……的”。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案一
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教學設計三
The joke set her crying.這個玩笑使她哭起來。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學習，學生是否理解和掌握動詞-ing形式作賓語補足語語和狀語語的功能和意義；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學習，學生能否正確使用動詞-ing形式描述人物的行為、動作及其經(jīng)歷；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學習，學生能否獨立完成練習冊和導學案中的相關練習。
人教版高中地理必修2城市化精品教案
1．改善城市環(huán)境：治理河流、控制大氣污染物、大力加強綠化建設為改善城市環(huán)境，上海市全面展開對大氣、河流、噪聲等多方面的治理工作。如蘇州河的治理、降低城市污染物濃度、加強綠化建設，截止1990年，市區(qū)綠化覆蓋率達到20.3%。2．改善城市交通、改善居住條件擴寬主干道，修建環(huán)城公路，修筑了南浦大橋和揚浦大橋，新修城市高架公路和地鐵，改造住宅。3．控制城市規(guī)模建立衛(wèi)星城，開發(fā)新區(qū)，有效地控制城市中心區(qū)的規(guī)模。思考：什么時候許多國家采取措施保護和改善城市環(huán)境？你認為可以采取哪些措施來保護和改善城市環(huán)境？上海市保護和改善城市環(huán)境的措施：上海的衛(wèi)星城有哪些？上海新建了哪個新區(qū)？目前浦東新區(qū)在上海的地位如何？建立衛(wèi)星城和開發(fā)新區(qū)可以起到什么作用？上海市為改善交通條件，做了哪些工作？
人教版高中地理必修2城市內(nèi)部空間結構教案
過渡：在實際生活中，城市內(nèi)部空間結構并非完全按照這一經(jīng)濟規(guī)律呈現(xiàn)，而是更具復雜性。這說明除了經(jīng)濟因素外，還有很多其他因素在起作用，請大家結合你的認識、圖2．9和案例1：紐約市的少數(shù)民族區(qū)談談你的看法。（2）其他因素I收入——形成不同級別住宅區(qū)的常見原因。有能力支付昂貴租金和選擇最佳居住環(huán)境的人，其居住地往往形成高級住宅區(qū)。II知名度——城市內(nèi)某些地區(qū)在歷史、文化或經(jīng)濟方面具有很高的聲譽，這往往會吸引更多新的住宅或商場建在該處，以提高其知名度。III種族聚居區(qū)的形成——在有些城市的某一區(qū)域內(nèi)，如果某個種族或宗教團體占優(yōu)勢，就可能形成種族聚居區(qū)。如紐約市的唐人街、哈林區(qū)、小意大利區(qū)等。IV歷史因素——城市的建筑物和街道設計可以維持久遠，早期的土地利用方式對日后的功能分區(qū)有著深遠的影響。
人教版高中語文必修5《談中國詩》教案
教師提示：1.這句話的本體不是一般意義上的“中國詩”，即不是指中國詩歌中的某一類作品或某位詩人的作品，而是指中國詩的發(fā)展特點。早熟，是指“純粹的抒情詩的精髓和峰極，在中國詩里出現(xiàn)得異常之早”；早衰，是指“中國詩一蹴而至崇高的境界，以后就缺乏變化，而且逐漸腐化”(腐化，是對詩的思想內(nèi)容和藝術價值而言的)。這句話，借助比喻和比喻中的對比(“早熟”與“早衰”)，從詩歌發(fā)展的角度，簡要地說明了中國詩的藝術特征和由此產(chǎn)生的負面影響。2.這句話有兩層意思：一是借梵文的《百喻經(jīng)》闡釋中國的藝術和思想體構上的缺欠，旨在批評；二是點明造成這種缺欠的根本原因。“一個印度愚人要住三層樓而不許匠人造底下兩層”這樣的建筑物就是“飄飄凌云的空中樓閣”，作者以此作喻，批評中國的藝術和思想體構缺乏嚴密的邏輯性，往往脫離客觀實際，沒有堅實的基礎，其結果必定影響藝術的健康、穩(wěn)定地發(fā)展。
人教版新課標高中物理必修1用牛頓運動定律解決問題（二）說課稿2篇
教師活動：（1）組織學生回答相關結論，小組之間互相補充評價完善。教師進一步概括總結。（2）對學生的結論予以肯定并表揚優(yōu)秀的小組，對不理想的小組予以鼓勵。（3）多媒體投放板書二：超重現(xiàn)象：物體對支持物的壓力(或對懸掛物的拉力)大于物體所受到的重力的情況稱為超重現(xiàn)象。實質：加速度方向向上。失重現(xiàn)象：物體對支持物的壓力(或對懸掛物的拉力)小于物體所受到的重力的情況稱為失重現(xiàn)象。實質：加速度方向向下。（4）運用多媒體展示電梯中的現(xiàn)象，引導學生在感性認識的基礎上進一步領會基本概念。4．實例應用，結論拓展：教師活動：展示太空艙中宇航員的真實生活，引導學生應用本節(jié)所學知識予以解答。學生活動：小組討論后形成共識。教師活動：（1）引導學生分小組回答相關問題，小組間互相完善補充，教師加以規(guī)范。（2）指定學生完成導學案中“思考與討論二”的兩個問題。
人教版高中語文必修3《愛的奉獻學習議論中的記敘》教案2篇
方法點撥教師：有的同學敘述事實論據(jù)時，不突出重點和精華，不注意取舍，水分太多，有許多的敘述描寫，有時還有詳細的故事情節(jié)，文章幾乎成了記敘文，使文章的論點無法得到充分的證明，這是寫議論文的大忌。那么：議論文中的記敘有哪些特點？同學各抒己見。投影顯示：1.議論中的記敘不是單純的寫人記事，記敘文字是為議論服務的，其目的是為作者所闡明的道理提供事實依據(jù)。所以，在記敘時要求簡潔、概括，舍棄其中的細節(jié)，僅僅交代清楚事件或者人物的概貌即可，一般不在各種描寫手段上下功夫，只要把能證明觀點的那個部分、側面交代清楚就行了。2.議論文中的記敘性文字不得超過總字數(shù)的1/3，否則視為文體不當。能力提升一、教師：了解了議論文中的記敘的特點，接下來我們看看今天的話題：“愛的奉獻”，你想從哪個角度立論？有哪些素材？
人教版高中語文必修2《就任北京大學校長之演說》教案2篇
（現(xiàn)狀：①對于教員，不能以誠相待，禮敬有加，只是利用耳。2段：因做官心切，對于教員，則不問其學問淺深，唯問其官階之大小。官階大者，特別歡迎，蓋唯將來畢業(yè)有人提攜。②對于同學校友，不能開誠布公，道義相勖。）他的第三點要求是，要求青年學子。這是從個人涵養(yǎng)方面來說的。尊敬師長，團結友愛，互相勉勵，共同提高，是建設良好校風必須具備的條件。端正學風，改善校風，就是為培養(yǎng)學術研究新風氣創(chuàng)造條件。全校上下樹立了新風尚，學校的學術氣也就會很快濃起來。這也是貫徹“思想自由”的辦學方針，不可或缺的措施。蔡元培先生在他這次演講中，始終是圍繞著他的辦學方針來闡述的。（四）蔡先生提出兩點計劃，目的為何？思考、討論、明確：一曰改良講義，以期學有所得，能裨實用。
兩直線的交點坐標教學設計人教A版高中數(shù)學選擇性必修第一冊
1.直線2x+y+8=0和直線x+y-1=0的交點坐標是( )A.(-9,-10) B.(-9,10) C.(9,10) D.(9,-10)解析:解方程組{■(2x+y+8=0"," @x+y"-" 1=0"," )┤得{■(x="-" 9"," @y=10"," )┤即交點坐標是(-9,10).答案:B 2.直線2x+3y-k=0和直線x-ky+12=0的交點在x軸上,則k的值為( )A.-24 B.24 C.6 D.± 6解析:∵直線2x+3y-k=0和直線x-ky+12=0的交點在x軸上,可設交點坐標為(a,0),∴{■(2a"-" k=0"," @a+12=0"," )┤解得{■(a="-" 12"," @k="-" 24"," )┤故選A.答案:A 3.已知直線l1:ax+y-6=0與l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于點P,若l1⊥l2,則點P的坐標為 . 解析:∵直線l1:ax+y-6=0與l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于點P,且l1⊥l2,∴a×1+1×(a-2)=0,解得a=1,聯(lián)立方程{■(x+y"-" 6=0"," @x"-" y=0"," )┤易得x=3,y=3,∴點P的坐標為(3,3).答案:(3,3) 4.求證:不論m為何值,直線(m-1)x+(2m-1)y=m-5都通過一定點. 證明:將原方程按m的降冪排列,整理得(x+2y-1)m-(x+y-5)=0,此式對于m的任意實數(shù)值都成立,根據(jù)恒等式的要求,m的一次項系數(shù)與常數(shù)項均等于零,故有{■(x+2y"-" 1=0"," @x+y"-" 5=0"," )┤解得{■(x=9"," @y="-" 4"." )┤
人教版高中語文必修3《交際中的語言運用》教案3篇
知識與技能1、指導學生初步掌握稱謂語、禁忌語、委婉語等交際語言；2、指導學生根據(jù)具體的語境條件運用不同的交際語言，達到交際目的。過程與方法1、通過故事或習題分析，掌握有關交際語言的一些知識；2、講練結合，有所積累。情感、態(tài)度與價值觀點燃學生繼承中華傳統(tǒng)文化的熱情，以得體的交際語言營造良好的人際環(huán)境。教學重點根據(jù)交際中運用語言的要求，引導學生根據(jù)不同的語境條件恰當?shù)乇砬檫_意。教學難點通過課內(nèi)探索延伸至課外，積累關于交際中的語言運用的一些知識。教學課時：一課時教學過程一、導入利用一道口語交際訓練題引入本節(jié)課要探究的內(nèi)容。例1：下面的場合，如果班長既想達到批評的目的，又想把話說得委婉些，表達恰當?shù)囊豁検牵–）小李和小楊，為了一點小事，兩人自習課上大聲地爭吵起來。這時，班長說：A、你們這樣大聲爭吵，影響很壞。B、你們這樣大聲爭吵，難道不感到羞恥吧？
人教版高中語文必修2《成語：中華文化的微縮景觀》教案2篇
七、教學反思這堂課有眼下看得見的效果和暫時看不見的長遠的效果，學生收益明顯：1．學生學到的不只是成語本身。學生從網(wǎng)絡上搜集材料，分析整理，不只是學成語，探究能力也得到提高。對成語的梳理探究，是讓學生做一件很具體的事——梳理、分析、歸類。重在過程，重在課外、課前學生的工作。這樣的教學設計很有價值，讓學生在活動中得到提高。2．開拓了學生的眼界。學生放眼各種報刊，從報刊中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題——大家都可能出錯。這樣一來學生的眼界變寬了，自信心增強了。3．對成語的理解、運用比過去深刻。讓學生從對一個個具體成語的理解入手，進而認識到以后用成語不能犯“望文生義”等錯誤，從個例上升到一般。4．讓學生知道以后自己運用成語應抱什么態(tài)度，用什么方法。別人錯用成語，是前車之鑒。
人教版高中語文必修2《美的發(fā)現(xiàn)學習抒情》教案2篇
寫作指導：第一題要求寫出自然美，在自然美中融進自己的感情。小路、流水、山巒、森林、天空、大?！际菍嶓w事物，因此首先要求用寫生的辦法把它們表現(xiàn)出來，要寫得準確，寫出它們的特點和個性，尤其是寫出它們的美。同時，也要把贊美之情不落痕跡地融化在描寫之中。第二題是寫一幅風景畫或一張風景照片中的自然美景，以及美景中的一些細節(jié)，同時把自己心動的感覺寫出來。在這里，關鍵是找到畫或照片中的美，找到心動的感覺，如果找到了，再用文字把這美和感覺表達出來。當然，寫風景美和寫自己的感覺應是乳水交融的。第三題是用動情的筆墨把自己的一種經(jīng)歷寫出來。這些經(jīng)歷似乎都是細節(jié)，都不是驚天動地的大事。是細節(jié)，就容易碰到，在題目列舉的四種中，學生不難找到。即使不在這四種中，也可以，只要這種經(jīng)歷給了自己心靈以震撼或潛移默化的影響。
人教版高中歷史必修2發(fā)達的古代農(nóng)業(yè)教案2篇
（四）概括古代中國農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟的基本特點從歷史地位、生產(chǎn)結構、基本特征、基本模式等幾方面，小組討論古代中國農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟的特點，然后展示。1、歷史地位：中國是獨立發(fā)展、自成體系的世界農(nóng)業(yè)起源中心之一。2、生產(chǎn)結構：種植業(yè)和家畜飼養(yǎng)業(yè)相結合，以種植業(yè)為主，家畜飼養(yǎng)業(yè)為輔。3、基本特征：農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)精耕細作。 4、基本模式：一家一戶的小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟。知識拓展：當今中國農(nóng)村人口膨脹，農(nóng)民生活條件急需提高，如何處理好“三農(nóng)”問題是中國社會走向和諧健康發(fā)展的重要課題，回顧中國古代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程，結合農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀，談談你的看法和建議。展示：1.因地制宜，發(fā)揮各地特色優(yōu)勢2、精耕細作和現(xiàn)代科學相結合； 3.保護生態(tài)環(huán)境，堅持可持續(xù)發(fā)展；4.完善水利設施，政府重視。
人教版高中歷史必修2世界經(jīng)濟的區(qū)域集團化教案2篇
1、知識與能力：（1）了解歐洲聯(lián)盟的形成過程，剖析歐洲國家的一體化由經(jīng)濟實體向政治實體轉變的原因和實質；（2）了解北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的形成過程，由北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的形成原因分析世界經(jīng)濟全球化與經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團化之間的關系和影響。（3）了解亞太經(jīng)濟合作組織的形成過程，明確其特點及出現(xiàn)此特點的原因。掌握中國在加入該組織后所發(fā)揮的作用，并由此引申出中國在經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團化過程中所發(fā)揮的作用。2、過程與方法：（1）通過學生對三大經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團形成過程和特點的比較，鍛煉學生把具體的歷史現(xiàn)象與整體的社會背景聯(lián)系的能力，培養(yǎng)學生建立起全面的歷史觀。（2）通過對經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團化趨勢的出現(xiàn)和它與經(jīng)濟全球化之間關系的分析，培養(yǎng)學生辨證的看問題，透過現(xiàn)象分析本質的能力。
人教版高中地理必修3第二章第一節(jié)荒漠化的防治教案
1．根據(jù)下面的圖文資料，說明前蘇聯(lián)墾荒區(qū)土壤風蝕的潛在自然背景。并說明人們的生產(chǎn)活動怎樣加劇了這個過程。點撥：對圖2.16的分析,要知道”墾荒地區(qū)”處于亞歐大 陸的中部偏北的地方,雖處于西風帶但遠離水汽來源,故降水稀少。從其周邊的內(nèi)陸湖“里?！薄ⅰ跋毯！钡姆植继攸c，可以推斷，這是一個半荒漠向干草原的過渡地帶，是一個生態(tài)環(huán)境比較脆弱的地區(qū)，其自然地理狀況必定是寒冷、干旱、大風。2．20世紀60年代中期以來，前蘇聯(lián)在總結大規(guī)模墾荒經(jīng)驗教訓的基礎上，采取了一系列綜合防護措施。仔細分析這些措施，你認為該地區(qū)防治荒漠化(土壤風蝕)的主要方向是什么?點撥：要善于將所列四項保護措施逐條進行分析，而后進行歸納，不難找出它們之間的共同的東西，那就是“抗旱、防風、保水、保土、保肥”。3．根據(jù)所學知識，你認為前蘇聯(lián)墾荒區(qū)防治荒漠化的對策與措施可以被我國的哪些地區(qū)所借鑒。