In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design(板書設(shè)計)That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設(shè)計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
分析過焦作市的地理概況和產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢后,就需要針對由于資源枯竭所帶來的問題提出合理化的建議。既然是談經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型,就應(yīng)該將話題的范圍明確在這一領(lǐng)域內(nèi)。通過材料3的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,我們了解到焦作市需要在產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、培育新的優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)、增強綜合競爭力等三個整改方針上下功夫。因而引導學生針對優(yōu)勢與不足提出建議,以三個整改方針為基準,衡量建議的可行性是鍛煉學生解決此類問題的有效途徑。在此我將教會學生的是解決問題方法而非案例的內(nèi)容,正所謂“授之以魚,不如授之以漁”。接下來針對學生的建議和教材資料分析所羅列的10點整改思路,由學生自由發(fā)言提出看法,通過教師的指導和學生的討論,進而確定經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型建議的具體方案。最后注意將建議與產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢相對照,看建議是否都是圍繞著產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢而提出的,這樣做會加深學生的印象,通過建議和優(yōu)勢的對應(yīng)關(guān)系,將不難找出此類問題的解題思路。
1、 教材的地位和作用本課教材所處位置,是小學所學算術(shù)數(shù)之后數(shù)的范圍的第一次擴充,是算術(shù)數(shù)到有理數(shù)的銜接與過渡,并且是以后學習數(shù)軸、相反數(shù)、絕對值以及有理數(shù)運算的基礎(chǔ).2、 教學目標①理解有理數(shù)產(chǎn)生的必然性、合理性及有理數(shù)的分類;②能辨別正、負數(shù),感受規(guī)定正、負的相對性;③體驗中國古代在數(shù)的發(fā)展方面的貢獻.3、 教學重點和難點教學重點:理解正數(shù)和負數(shù)的概念和有理數(shù)概念.教學難點:對負數(shù)概念的理解和有理數(shù)的分類.二、 教學分析鑒于初一年級學生的年齡特點,他們對概念的理解能力不強,精神不能長時間集中,但思維比較活躍。我決定采取啟發(fā)式教學法及情感教學,創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情境,引導學生主動思考,用大量的實例和生動的語言激發(fā)學生學習興趣,調(diào)節(jié)學習情緒。
四、活動總結(jié)及反思本次活動,讓學生變身“小小偵查員”,調(diào)動他們觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)的積極性,認識到生活中哪些行為是不文明的。運用“新聞直播間”這一新穎的形式,學生在認真聆聽討論之余,知道小小的不文明行為也會造成嚴重后果。繼而通過“情緒體驗島”,引導孩子們在情緒不好的時候,學會自我調(diào)整情緒,及時避免不文明行為。最后及時表彰,鼓勵其他隊員以他們?yōu)榘駱?,使活動主題得以升華。在這一系列充滿童趣,層層深入的活動中,同學們表現(xiàn)出了很高的積極性,平時的一言一行都有意識地按文明禮儀的要求做,班風也有了進一步提高。在充分肯定成績的同時,我們也認識到,不僅要常常開展校園文明禮儀活動,還要開展家庭文明禮儀活動及社會文明禮儀活動,讓文明禮儀之花不僅在學校開放,還要開放到家庭、開放到社會,營造出一片人人都講文明知禮儀的氛圍。
從而達到分散難點突破重點的目的。然后同學分組分句演唱,加強學生的合作與交流,增強團隊意識,培養(yǎng)集體主義精神,營造師生互動,生生互動的課堂氛圍。第五環(huán)節(jié):學生模仿老師學習京劇四大功夫唱、念、做、打中的“做”,并結(jié)合演唱使本唱段更加形象,起到畫龍點睛的作用。第六環(huán)節(jié):成果展示。通過學生們的表演直接體會京劇的樂趣。3、評價測試:同學們課后查閱,除了《甘灑熱血寫春秋》這個唱段之外。《智取威虎山》里,還有哪些精彩的唱段。培養(yǎng)學生自主探究能力。三、教學效果預(yù)測:學生在愉快輕松的氣氛中完成本節(jié)課教學目標,同時我能順利完成教學的每一個環(huán)節(jié)。這就是我對本節(jié)課的理解,如有不足之處,請各位評委、老師指正。
古人云:一葉落便知天下秋矣。是秋的詩韻帶走了燦爛的春光,是秋的顏色覆蓋了絢麗的夏季。于是,一切都是無聲地走進了秋的沃野,也正是在這秋夏交融的時刻,帶給我們一種嶄新的生活體驗。今天我要講的題目是《從“禿頭理論”說說養(yǎng)成教育》。哲學上有個“禿頭論證”理論,它包含有這樣一個問題:一個人少一根頭發(fā)能否造成禿頭?回答說不能。再少一根怎么樣?回答說還是不能。這樣問題一直重復(fù)下去,到后來,回答卻是已經(jīng)成為禿頭了;而這在一開始是遭到否定的。這個理論告訴人們“少一根頭發(fā)”對整頭的頭發(fā)來說是微不足道的,它對事物當前的性質(zhì)起不到任何影響作用,幾乎可以忽略不計。但是,就在這種微不足道的不知不覺的演變中,將引發(fā)事物的性質(zhì)發(fā)生質(zhì)的翻天覆地的變化。與“禿頭論證”理論反映的核心內(nèi)容相同的還有“稻草原理”理論和“螞蟻效應(yīng)”理論:“稻草原理”理論認為,往一匹健壯的駿馬身上放上一根稻草,馬毫無反應(yīng);再添加一根稻草,馬還是絲毫沒有感覺;又添加一根……
2、通過看看,說說,做做,讓幼兒了解標志有不同的含意,知道生活中許多地方都離不開它,從而豐富幼兒的生活經(jīng)驗,增強幼兒自我保護意識?! 』顒訙蕚洹 ∨浜线M行教育活動的多媒體課件,幼兒制作標志的紙、筆等、供幼兒張貼的標志若干?! 』顒舆^程:1、觀看多媒體課件,引起幼兒活動的興趣?! 〗處熖釂枺哼@里有些什么?從哪里看出來的?2、教師小結(jié):看到了這些標志,就知道這是哪里了。標志是各種各樣的,代表了不同的意思。如:看到紅“+”,就知道是醫(yī)院,看見大滑梯等玩具就知道是幼兒園……3、請幼兒觀看課件中的標志,并說出你在哪見過?它告所我們什么?(教師可為幼兒準備一些交通標志、安全標志等)
活動目標: 1、鼓勵幼兒探索學習,使幼兒認清安全標志,教育幼兒不要玩火、電等危險物品,遵守交通規(guī)則。 2、引導幼兒發(fā)現(xiàn)嘗試,讓幼兒知道應(yīng)該按照安全標志的要求行動,才能既方便自己又不影響集體,培養(yǎng)自我保護意識和能力。 3、通過幼兒自己動手制作安全標志,發(fā)展幼兒的想象力和創(chuàng)造力及動手制作的能力。 活動準備: 1、多媒體課件:交通安全、嚴禁煙火、當心觸電、禁止觸摸等內(nèi)容的小故事,并配有關(guān)的安全標志。 2、事先讓幼兒收集有關(guān)的安全標志。 3、每幼兒一套安全標志七種:注意安全、人行橫道、步行、禁止通行、嚴禁煙火、當心觸電、禁止觸摸。 4、畫紙、水彩筆、剪刀等工具材料。
2,培養(yǎng)幼兒關(guān)注周圍事物的習慣,探索周圍事物的興趣。 活動準備; 1,各種常見的標志。家長有意識的帶領(lǐng)幼兒觀察過各種標志。 2,背景圖二幅。 3,紙、記號筆、蠟筆人手一份。 活動重點:了解各種標志的不同含義。 活動難點:能嘗試制作生活中所需的標志。 活動流程:理解各種標志——學會運用標志——嘗試制作標志——延伸活動 活動過程: 一,理解各種標志 1,出示標志背景圖,觀察: 1)這里有什么?從哪里看出來的?(重點讓幼兒描述醫(yī)院、麥當勞二個標志) 2)小結(jié):看到了這些標志,就知道這是哪里了,標志是各種各樣的,各種不同的標志代表不同的意思。
2.培養(yǎng)幼兒關(guān)注周圍事物的習慣,探索周圍事物的興趣。 活動流程: 理解各種標志-->學會運用標志-->制作生活中所需的標志 材料與環(huán)境創(chuàng)設(shè): 標志的背景圖 活動指導: 一、理解各種標志(知道什么是標志,了解標志是各種各樣的。) 1.這里有些什么?從哪里看出來的?(重點讓幼兒描述醫(yī)院,麥當勞和紅星幼兒園三個標志) 2.小結(jié):看到了這些標志,就知道這是哪里了。標志是各種各樣的,代表了不同的意思。
活動目標: 1、鼓勵幼兒探索學習,使幼兒認清安全標志,教育幼兒不要玩火、電等危險物品,遵守交通規(guī)則。 2、引導幼兒發(fā)現(xiàn)嘗試,讓幼兒知道應(yīng)該按照安全標志的要求行動,才能既方便自己又不影響集體,培養(yǎng)自我保護意識和能力。 3、通過幼兒自己動手制作安全標志,發(fā)展幼兒的想象力和創(chuàng)造力及動手制作的能力。 活動準備: 1、多媒體課件:交通安全、嚴禁煙火、當心觸電、禁止觸摸等內(nèi)容的小故事,并配有關(guān)的安全標志。 2、事先讓幼兒收集有關(guān)的安全標志。 3、每幼兒一套安全標志七種:注意安全、人行橫道、步行、禁止通行、嚴禁煙火、當心觸電、禁止觸摸。 4、畫紙、水彩筆、剪刀等工具材料。
3、培養(yǎng)幼兒愛聽、會講、能表演的學習能力和熱愛祖國傳統(tǒng)文化的美好情感?!净顒訙蕚洹? 1、“八仙”人物圖片,“八仙過海”故事課件。 2、拐杖、蕭、花籃等道具若干,《八仙過海》歌曲課件。 3、詞卡“八仙過海,各顯神通”。【活動過程】 1、播放歌曲“八仙過海”,讓幼兒在優(yōu)美的樂曲中坐好。 2、談話引出八仙。 小朋友們好,誰能告訴老師:你都知道哪些神仙?嗯,小朋友們知道得真多,他們都會騰云駕霧,飛來飛去,還會很多變化。小朋友們喜歡神仙嗎?接下來老師也給大家介紹幾位神仙。” 3、出示“八仙”人物圖片,了解“八仙”人物的典型特征。 向幼兒介紹“八仙”的名字,引導幼兒觀察每位神仙的特征和他們手中拿的寶物,引導幼兒模仿一下他的神態(tài),每介紹一位就讓幼兒說出這是我們新認識的第幾位神仙。
第三環(huán)節(jié) 聆聽欣賞在欣賞這一環(huán)節(jié),我將樂曲分為三個樂段進行欣賞。(一) 聆聽A段音樂A段音樂歡快的引子部分,描繪了青蛙的叫聲。在這段音樂的欣賞中,我主要設(shè)計讓孩子們聆聽感受音樂的節(jié)奏、力度和音高的變化,同時向孩子們介紹蛙鳴器并學習如何模仿蛙鳴聲。(二) 聆聽B段音樂B段音樂節(jié)奏比較緩慢,是樂曲中抒情、優(yōu)美的“月夜”主題。在這一段的聆聽中,我選擇讓孩子想象感受,由優(yōu)美的音樂中感受大自然的美麗……(三) 聆聽C段音樂C段音樂是樂曲的尾聲,旋律比較幽默、詼諧。這段的欣賞中,我同樣設(shè)計了讓孩子們用想象感受的方法聆聽音樂,這更有利于低段學生體會音樂,參與音樂。第四環(huán)節(jié) 完整聆聽,拓展升華在欣賞完三個音樂段落后,讓孩子們完整感受《青蛙音樂會》并對其進行二次創(chuàng)作,同時以游戲的方式,讓學生感受《青蛙音樂會》的曲式結(jié)構(gòu)。最后,進入第二環(huán)節(jié)總結(jié)升華,進行環(huán)保教育,結(jié)束全課。
水墨畫是幼兒平時接觸較少的一種藝術(shù)形式,通過前階段的接觸,他們有著濃厚的興趣,非常愿意參與活動,但在表現(xiàn)方法上還欠缺,本次活動將鼓勵幼兒用水墨畫的表現(xiàn)方法來創(chuàng)造,同時幫助幼兒解決畫面的布局問題?!∫罁?jù)幼兒園美術(shù)教育大綱中對幼兒美術(shù)活動的內(nèi)容要求,以及學前幼兒美術(shù)教育大班年齡段的培養(yǎng)目標,結(jié)合教材本身的要求,我將本次活動的目標定為以下二點?! ?、在幼兒已初步掌握水墨畫表現(xiàn)方法的基礎(chǔ)上,啟發(fā)幼兒用水墨畫表現(xiàn)方法根據(jù)主題進行創(chuàng)作性繪畫?! ∵@條目標是根據(jù)綱要藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域內(nèi)容中要求“提供自由表現(xiàn)的機會,鼓勵幼兒用不同藝術(shù)形式大膽表現(xiàn)自己的情感、理解和想象,尊重每個幼兒的想法和創(chuàng)造,肯定和接納他們獨特的審美感受和表現(xiàn)方式,分享他們創(chuàng)造的快樂”所設(shè)計的?! ?、培養(yǎng)幼兒的想象力、創(chuàng)造力及講述能力,使之萌發(fā)熱愛秋天的情趣。 這是一條情感目標,我在教學中允許幼兒講述自己在秋天里的有趣故事,可小組交流、個別交流,并請幼兒欣賞范畫,激發(fā)他們對本次活動的興趣及積極參與的欲望。