From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Q5:What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6:What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個博主, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺得不舒服的東西, 立即離開這個網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個常見而嚴(yán)重的問題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
在當(dāng)時雅典的公民大會和陪審法庭上,人們常常要發(fā)表意見,要和自己的對手辯論,雅典法庭規(guī)定每個公民須替自己辯護(hù),不許旁人代辯。所以出現(xiàn)了這樣一批專門教授人辯論、演說、修辭的技巧和參政知識的職業(yè)教師。①政治因素:雅典奴隸制民主政治發(fā)展到頂峰,成為希臘政治和文化中心。參與政治生活成為每個公民生活的重要內(nèi)容②古希臘工商業(yè)發(fā)展,奴隸制經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮(在廣大奴隸的勞動基礎(chǔ)上,古希臘的經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展起來,為哲學(xué)的成長提供了物質(zhì)條件)——根本原因③人的地位的提高(民主政治制度和每個公民參與政治意識的加強(qiáng),使人的中心地位日益突出)最后教師強(qiáng)調(diào):提示并強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時要注意理解“一定的文化是一定社會的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)在觀念形態(tài)上的反映”。3、代表人物:普羅泰格拉4、研究領(lǐng)域:人和人類社會關(guān)注人與人之間的關(guān)系、社會組織、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和倫理規(guī)范
六、學(xué)習(xí)效果評價設(shè)計(jì)1、評價方式:我對學(xué)習(xí)效果的評價,來自兩個方面。一是教師的教授是否認(rèn)真、嚴(yán)肅、科學(xué);二是學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成果如何,是否達(dá)成了事先預(yù)設(shè)的教學(xué)目標(biāo),是否在學(xué)習(xí)過程中有提高的過程。評價的方式有:同伴評價;教師自我評價和反思;學(xué)生反饋。2、評價量規(guī):我設(shè)置了幾個問題用于課后的教學(xué)評價:(1)教學(xué)目標(biāo)是否符合課標(biāo)要求,是否符合三貼近原則,是否體現(xiàn)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)效果的生成性和過程性。(2)學(xué)習(xí)所用資源是否來自生活實(shí)際,是否真實(shí),是否是學(xué)生感興趣的問題。(3)教師在課堂教學(xué)過程中是否能有效的通過提問和資料的展示分析,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自己生成思考過程,而不是“教師代替學(xué)生的思考”。(4)學(xué)生參與的廣度和態(tài)度,學(xué)生是否提出有意義的觀點(diǎn)和問題。學(xué)生的回答是否是實(shí)話。
教師活動:針對學(xué)生的辯論作點(diǎn)評、總結(jié):(4)勤儉節(jié)約、艱苦奮斗勤儉節(jié)約、艱苦奮斗是我國的傳統(tǒng)美德,是一種民族精神,而不是一種具體的消費(fèi)行為。作為精神,它是永遠(yuǎn)不過時的。特別是我國還處在社會主義的初級階段,生產(chǎn)力水平還比較低,還面臨人口、資源等壓力,我們更應(yīng)該發(fā)揚(yáng)勤儉節(jié)約、艱苦奮斗的優(yōu)良作風(fēng)。從個人思想品德的修養(yǎng)角度講,有利于個人優(yōu)秀品德的形成和情操的陶冶,是有志者應(yīng)該具備的精神狀態(tài)。當(dāng)然,不能把勤儉節(jié)約、艱苦奮斗與合理消費(fèi)對立起來,勤儉節(jié)約不是抑制消費(fèi)而是說不要浪費(fèi)。總之,以上四個原則,是科學(xué)消費(fèi)觀的具體要求,我們要理解和掌握這些原則,并用他們指導(dǎo)自己的消費(fèi)行為,既有益于個人,也有益于社會,將促進(jìn)個人的健康發(fā)展和社會的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
使學(xué)生了解天然其資源的特點(diǎn), 我國天然氣資源分布 和 利用開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀,理解西 氣東輸工程的意義,學(xué)會分析跨區(qū)域資源調(diào)配與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展之間的關(guān)系。過程與方法 1、通過對我國天然氣資源利用開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀的分析,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生地理邏輯思維能力。2、通過學(xué)生閱讀分析圖表文字信息,提高學(xué)生歸納 和把握事物重點(diǎn)的能力。3、通過活動設(shè)計(jì),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)能力和探究能力。情感、態(tài)度與價值 觀1、通過我國資源開發(fā)利用與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展之間的矛盾分析,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生全面、辯證看待問題的能力。2、通過對天 然氣跨區(qū)與調(diào)配工程和西電東 送工程 的了解,幫助學(xué)生樹立正確的資源觀和環(huán)境觀。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1、我國能源生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)地區(qū)差異、油氣資源 分布和開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀。2、提高資源利用效率,促進(jìn)東、西部之間協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。3、理解西電動送工程的原因及意義。
問題:1、對田納西河流域進(jìn)行開發(fā)能產(chǎn)生哪些方面的效益?2、如果只 提高土地利用程度,是否能保證其他方面的效益不受影響?如果受影響分別說明產(chǎn)生了什么后果?應(yīng)如何治理?這體現(xiàn)了地理環(huán)境的什么特性。(學(xué)生讀課文歸納總結(jié))讀問題研究內(nèi)容,思 考下列問題1、 阿斯旺大壩位于哪個國家?它的建立為該國農(nóng) 業(yè)生產(chǎn)提供了哪些有利條件?2、 阿斯旺大壩的建立帶來了哪些經(jīng)濟(jì)效益?又產(chǎn)生了哪些不利影響?3、 我們應(yīng)如何評價這一工程利與弊?它對我國三峽大壩的建設(shè)有什么借鑒意義。同學(xué)們,通過本課的學(xué)習(xí)我們已深切地感受到河流流域的綜合開發(fā)給我們的生活帶來了巨大的改變,但我們更應(yīng)看到人類的 經(jīng)濟(jì)活動對生態(tài)環(huán)境產(chǎn)生的不利影響,怎樣才能趨利避害,造福人類,這是我們每個人都應(yīng)思考的問題。
2.弘揚(yáng)和培育中華民族精神,是提高全民族綜合素質(zhì)的必然要求Why:(1)一個民族的發(fā)展也取決于民族的綜合素質(zhì)(2)民族精神是民族綜合素質(zhì)的有機(jī)組成和集中體現(xiàn)(3)高昂奮進(jìn)的民族精神能產(chǎn)生巨大的力量,發(fā)揮不可估量的作用學(xué)生活動:你能舉出生活中民族素質(zhì)有待提高的事例嗎?試著分析一下如何解決。舉例:南京的市罵、中國公民在國外的隨地吐痰、亂扔亂丟現(xiàn)象。3.弘揚(yáng)和培育中華民族精神,是不斷增強(qiáng)我國國際競爭力的要求Why:(1)文化在綜合國力的競爭中的地位和作用越來越突出(2)民族精神作為中華文化的精髓,具有凝聚和動員民族力量、展示民族形象的重要功能,已成為表明綜合國力強(qiáng)弱的至關(guān)重要的因素之一學(xué)生活動:“憶一憶”文化在綜合國力競爭中具有怎樣的意義?(P11、P22,關(guān)鍵詞:精神武器、深深熔鑄、重要標(biāo)志、智力支持、方向保證、精神動力)
角色扮演:學(xué)生扮演政府官員、熱帶叢林土著居民、 世界環(huán)保組織官員、開發(fā)商等角色,從角色的立場討論亞馬孫河流域熱帶雨林的開發(fā)活動規(guī)則: 每個小組認(rèn)領(lǐng)一種角色,用5分鐘的時間討論和整理思路,然后推薦一位代表做中心發(fā)言,小組的其他同學(xué)可以隨時補(bǔ)充。發(fā)言時請說 明所扮演的角色,盡可能多的發(fā)表建設(shè)性意見。如果需要,可以上臺展示材料【學(xué)生互動】 風(fēng)云辯論:雨林破壞誰之錯?正方觀點(diǎn):雨林破壞,亞馬孫地區(qū) 的國家和 居民應(yīng)負(fù)主要責(zé)任反方觀點(diǎn): 雨林破壞,發(fā)達(dá)國家應(yīng)負(fù)主要責(zé)任 【師生小結(jié)】 雨林的開發(fā),既有發(fā)展中國家經(jīng)濟(jì)的需要,也有發(fā)達(dá)國家國際市場的牽動。保護(hù)雨林,是全人類的共同責(zé)任,尤其發(fā)達(dá)國家應(yīng)該承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。保護(hù)亞馬遜雨林符合長遠(yuǎn)利益和全球利益。但這與雨林所在地國家的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了矛盾,如何解決之一矛盾是雨林開發(fā)與保護(hù)的關(guān)鍵?!具^渡承轉(zhuǎn)】 綠色和平組織警告說,如果不采取有效措施制止對森林的破壞,80年內(nèi)熱帶雨林可能完全從地球上消失。開發(fā)還是保護(hù)?這是雨林的兩種前途,也
1.薩赫勒地區(qū)位于撤哈拉沙漠的南緣。請根據(jù)下面的圖文資料,并聯(lián)系已學(xué)知識,分析薩赫勒地區(qū)的氣候等自然特征,并說明荒漠化的潛在自然因素。點(diǎn)撥:資料表明薩林勒地區(qū)正處于干旱與半干旱、熱帶沙漠與熱帶草原的過渡地帶;津德爾是其中有代表性的居民點(diǎn),其月均溫都在22℃以上,甚至達(dá)到33℃,可想而知其蒸發(fā)量是巨大的。在降水方面,這里的年降水量不足500毫米,且基本集中在夏季,特別是7、8兩個月。以其有限的而且特別集中的降水狀況與其全年的高溫、高蒸發(fā)量相比,確實(shí)是個容易產(chǎn)生環(huán)境問題的敏感地區(qū)??陀^上,這里就潛在著荒漠化的自然因素,這是本地區(qū)的地理位置和當(dāng)?shù)氐乃疅釛l件所決定的。2.氣候的嚴(yán)酷性決定了薩赫勒地區(qū)的傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)以自給性質(zhì)的游牧業(yè)為主。20世紀(jì)以來,隨著沿岸國家人口和經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展及本區(qū)交通條件的改善,這里的傳統(tǒng)游牧經(jīng)濟(jì)向商品性的定居牧業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)化。
知識與技 能 1、了解能源資源開發(fā)與區(qū)域可持續(xù)發(fā)展的關(guān)系。2、理解能源資源開發(fā)的條件。3、了解山西省能源基地建設(shè)的成就。4、理解山西省構(gòu)筑三條產(chǎn) 業(yè)鏈的資源條件及意義。5、理解山西省 產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整與能源的綜合利用與環(huán)境保護(hù)治理的關(guān)系。6、了解科技創(chuàng)新是山西省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的先決條件。7、理解山西省工礦區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)模式,學(xué)會知識遷移,為我國其它工礦區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)出謀劃策。過程與方法 1、通過閱讀圖表、資料,分析能源資源開發(fā)的條件及能源基地建設(shè)的成就。2、通過師生交流討論,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的地理思維能力。情感態(tài)度與價值觀1、能源工業(yè)是發(fā)展國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的基 礎(chǔ),我國把能源工業(yè)放在戰(zhàn)略重點(diǎn)的首位,急需科技人才為能源工業(yè)出謀劃策,使學(xué)生深知肩負(fù)的重任,同時學(xué)會一分為二的看待能源基地的建 設(shè)成就,力求能源基地的建設(shè)能有新的突破。
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 1.理解人口數(shù)量在社會的發(fā)展過程中的變化趨勢,并能一一解釋其原因;2.理解發(fā)達(dá)國家和發(fā)展中國家人口增長的差異和成因,并理解不同國家有不同的人口政策;3.運(yùn)用圖表分析世界人口增長模式的特點(diǎn),并比較人口增長模式的時間和空間的差異;4.通過學(xué)習(xí),能讀懂并分析人口增長坐標(biāo)圖;同時能辯證地認(rèn)識人口增長的不同狀況采取的人口政策也不同?!窘虒W(xué)重、難點(diǎn)及解決辦法] 】重點(diǎn):分析并比較人口增長模式在時間和空間上的差異難點(diǎn):理解人口增長模式的三個指標(biāo)解決方法:讀圖分析比較法 調(diào)查研究法 案例分析法 自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作探究 【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】多媒體課件缺勤登記:【板書設(shè)計(jì)】第一節(jié)人口數(shù)量的變化第一節(jié) 人口數(shù)量的變化一、人口的自然增長(一)人口在數(shù)量變化在時間上是不均勻的(二)世界人口增長在空間上的差異——不均衡二、人口的增長模式及其轉(zhuǎn)變
2.由于附近金礦生產(chǎn)廢棄物尾礦砂的堆積,孫家村的大溝里十幾年來就吃掉了近百畝土地,使人均耕地下降到0.03公頃。村里和礦上共同商量,共同開發(fā)復(fù)墾,由礦上出錢,村里出勞力、機(jī)械,運(yùn)來“客土”覆蓋到尾礦填平的溝壑上,形成耕地。十年來,通過這種方式恢復(fù)耕地15.335公頃,不僅解決了尾礦污染問題,而且村里耕地由25公頃多增加到40公頃?!舅伎肌糠治鲆陨蟽蓚€例子,哪一個體現(xiàn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展的原則,為什么?【分析】第二個材料體現(xiàn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展。因?yàn)椴牧?用農(nóng)田堆放垃圾會破壞土地肥力,影響農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),又污染環(huán)境,危害村民健康。這種行為目光短淺,只顧眼前利益,沒有考慮長遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展。材料2既解決了尾礦污染問題,又增加了耕地面積,耕地是可再生資源,利用得當(dāng),可為村民提供農(nóng)產(chǎn)品,解決溫飽同時創(chuàng)造經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,達(dá)到良性循環(huán)。所以說保護(hù)環(huán)境就是挽救人類,我們要將這種意識轉(zhuǎn)化為自身行為,使人地關(guān)系走向和諧。
影響我國古代人口大規(guī)模遷移的因素,與影響我國近幾十年人口遷移的因素有何不同?(古代:戰(zhàn)亂,其次為開疆拓土、流放、戍邊等。現(xiàn)代:國家政策、社會變革、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、個人需求等。)2、為什么有這樣的不同?(古代人口遷移受統(tǒng)治者及其行政力量的束縛。由于自給自足的經(jīng)濟(jì)十分脆弱,加之頻繁的戰(zhàn)爭以及自然災(zāi)害等影響,人民難以安居樂業(yè),不得不背井離鄉(xiāng)大批遷移。近幾十年來隨著社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展、貿(mào)易的往來和交通的便捷,我國人口遷移不僅數(shù)量增加,而且頻率加快,使各地人們的交往更加密切。)教師總結(jié):從古今中外的人口遷移現(xiàn)象中,我們可以看出在人類歷史早期人口遷移中重要的因素是什么?(自然因素)現(xiàn)在什么因素起重要作用?(經(jīng)濟(jì)因素)。但是在某種特定的時空條件下,任何一種因素都有可能成為促使人口遷移的決定性因素?!咀鳂I(yè)設(shè)計(jì)】查閱49年以來中國歷年的人口數(shù)據(jù)資料,繪制人口增長的統(tǒng)計(jì)圖表,探究中國人口增長的發(fā)展趨勢
(1)宗教有它自身的發(fā)展規(guī)律,不能簡單的用行政力量去消滅或發(fā)展宗教,實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策是遵循宗教發(fā)展規(guī)律,科學(xué)處理宗教問題。(2)宗教信仰自由是憲法賦予公民的民主權(quán)利,實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策有利于加強(qiáng)信教群眾與不信教群眾的團(tuán)結(jié),引導(dǎo)宗教與社會主義社會相適應(yīng)。2、弘揚(yáng)科學(xué)精神我國是在馬列主義、毛澤東思想、鄧小平理論、三個代表重要思想指引下的社會主義國家,要建設(shè)社會主義物質(zhì)文明、政治文明,也要建設(shè)社會主義精神文明。加強(qiáng)對人民群眾的科學(xué)世界觀和無神論教育,形成文明、健康、崇尚科學(xué)的社會風(fēng)尚,逐步消除宗教存在的社會根源何認(rèn)識根源,在保護(hù)宗教信仰自由的同時,創(chuàng)造宗教消亡的條件,這是解決在教問題的根本途徑。3、中學(xué)生作為中國特色社會主義事業(yè)未來的建設(shè)者,要用辯證唯物主義和歷史主義以及現(xiàn)代科學(xué)文化知識武裝自己,弘揚(yáng)科學(xué)精神,樹立科學(xué)世界觀,承擔(dān)起建設(shè)祖國、振興中華的光榮歷史使命。
(一)知識目標(biāo)識記:宗教信仰自由的含義。理解:(1)社會主義條件下宗教存在的長期性;(2)理解我國實(shí)行宗教信仰自由的內(nèi)容;(3)依法加強(qiáng)對宗教事務(wù)管理的有關(guān)規(guī)定。(4)積極引導(dǎo)宗教與社會主義社會相適應(yīng)。(二)能力目標(biāo)能運(yùn)用馬克思主義關(guān)于宗教的基本觀點(diǎn),分析說明我國實(shí)行宗教信仰自由的正確性和必要性。(三)情感、態(tài)度與價值觀目標(biāo)通過學(xué)習(xí),加強(qiáng)宗教的政策觀念,自覺抵制和反對各種迷信活動,特別是認(rèn)清法輪功的邪教本質(zhì)。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)全面理解和貫徹宗教信仰自由政策既是重點(diǎn)又是難點(diǎn),教學(xué)中緊緊抓住中央一再強(qiáng)調(diào)的三句話:(1)全面貫徹宗教政策;(2)加強(qiáng)對宗教事務(wù)管理:(3)引導(dǎo)宗教與社會主義社會相適應(yīng)。四、學(xué)情分析這是本課的難點(diǎn)。我國是多民族的國家,也是多宗教的國家,特別是宗教對一些少數(shù)民族有廣泛而深遠(yuǎn)的影響。我們東部地區(qū)的學(xué)生,很多人還存在疑惑:我們社會主義國家為什么還允許宗教存在,實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策呢?