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新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案一
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading For Writing教案一
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因?yàn)槲覀兿Ｍ澜绺鲊?guó)團(tuán)結(jié)起來去應(yīng)對(duì)……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動(dòng)……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對(duì)于……表達(dá)的擔(dān)心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界，通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時(shí)候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實(shí)踐演練：假如你是高中生李華，你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽，請(qǐng)你按照主題，寫下你的演講稿。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters- Reading for writing教案
①標(biāo)題——標(biāo)題應(yīng)當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)潔明了。②導(dǎo)語——導(dǎo)語是消息開頭的第一段或第一句話，簡(jiǎn)明扼要地揭示出消息的核心內(nèi)容。③主體——主體是消息的主要部分，要用充足的事實(shí)表現(xiàn)主題，對(duì)導(dǎo)語的內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步的展開和闡述。④結(jié)束語——通常是對(duì)全文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行概括性的總結(jié)。3. 新聞報(bào)道增分句子（1）陳述事實(shí)常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震發(fā)生在一個(gè)涼爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌，道路被毀,許多人無家可歸。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援隊(duì)的幫助下，困在洪水中的人們得救了。（2）陳述觀點(diǎn)常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.顯然/在我看來/似乎人們震驚了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整個(gè)城市成了一片廢墟。（3）揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】本節(jié)課是高中英語第一冊(cè)的最后一個(gè)單元的閱讀和思考部分，文章難度明顯增加，體現(xiàn)在以下幾個(gè)方面：文章題材是說明文，比較難理解；話題生疏，涉及到歷史等知識(shí)；生詞量增大，而且在語境中理解詞匯的要求提高。面對(duì)這些，教師的難度和高度也要有所提升，通過探討說明順序，了解背景知識(shí)等幫助他們找到說明文閱讀的方法。【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. 文化意識(shí)目標(biāo)新課程中指出，文化意識(shí)是對(duì)中外文化的理解和對(duì)優(yōu)秀文化的認(rèn)同。文化意識(shí)的的培養(yǎng)有助于學(xué)生增加國(guó)家認(rèn)同和家國(guó)情懷，成為有文明素養(yǎng)和社會(huì)責(zé)任感的人。我們這個(gè)單元很好體現(xiàn)了這一點(diǎn)，通過了解漢字書寫的體系和發(fā)展，學(xué)生可以有一種文化自豪感，同時(shí)也能夠幫助學(xué)生深入挖掘這篇文章，從而想到更多和中國(guó)文化相關(guān)的方面。2. 學(xué)習(xí)能力目標(biāo)
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案一
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案一
Step1:自主探究。1．(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988．2．(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time．”3．(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage)．4．(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day．Step2:語法要點(diǎn)精析。用法1：過去分詞作表語1）．過去分詞可放在連系動(dòng)詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語，表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor．湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys．終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意：1）.過去分詞作表語時(shí)與被動(dòng)語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語所處的狀態(tài)；而動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。The library is now closed．(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday．(動(dòng)作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2）感覺類及物動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài)，常譯作“感到……的”；現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性，常譯作“令人……的”。
人教版高中歷史必修3物理學(xué)的重大進(jìn)展教案
B重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：伽利略對(duì)物理學(xué)發(fā)展的重大貢獻(xiàn)；經(jīng)典力學(xué)的建立；相對(duì)論的提出；量子論的誕生。難點(diǎn)：物理學(xué)各階段發(fā)展的原因；對(duì)科學(xué)發(fā)展創(chuàng)新性的理解。D教學(xué)過程【導(dǎo)入新課】1632年，伽利略撰寫的《關(guān)于托勒密和哥白尼兩大世界體系的對(duì)話》科學(xué)巨著出版后，立刻引起教會(huì)的恐慌，把伽利略投入監(jiān)獄。教皇烏爾班八世的御用工具——宗教裁判所在1633年6月21日宣布對(duì)伽利略的判決：“我們判決你在宗教法庭監(jiān)獄內(nèi)服刑，刑期由我們掌握，為了有益于補(bǔ)贖，命令你在今后3年內(nèi)，每周背誦7篇贖罪詩(shī)篇……”這一紙胡言，竟使伽利略蒙冤300多年，致死都沒有撤銷判決，甚至死后還被禁止舉行殯禮，不準(zhǔn)葬入圣太克羅斯墓地。那么，是什么原因?qū)е伦诮滩门兴鶎?duì)伽利略作了如此判決？我們應(yīng)如何看待伽利略在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的貢獻(xiàn)？
人教版高中歷史必修3宋明理學(xué)教案2篇
二、程朱理學(xué)：1、宋代“理學(xué)”的產(chǎn)生：（1）含義：所謂“理學(xué)”，就是用“理學(xué)”一詞來指明當(dāng)時(shí)兩宋時(shí)期所呈現(xiàn)出來的儒學(xué)。廣義的理學(xué)，泛指以討論天道問題為中心的整個(gè)哲學(xué)思潮，包括各種不同的學(xué)派；狹義的理學(xué)，專指程顥、程頤、朱熹為代表的，以“理”為最高范疇的學(xué)說，稱為“程朱理學(xué)”。理學(xué)是北宋政治、社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的理論表現(xiàn)，是中國(guó)古代哲學(xué)長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展的結(jié)果，是批判佛、道學(xué)說的產(chǎn)物。他們把“理”或“天理”視作哲學(xué)的最高范疇，認(rèn)為理無所不在，不生不滅，不僅是世界的本原，也是社會(huì)生活的最高準(zhǔn)則。在窮理方法上，程顥“主靜”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“正心誠(chéng)意”；程頤“主敬”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“格物致知”。在人性論上，二程主張“去人欲，存天理”，并深入闡釋這一觀點(diǎn)使之更加系統(tǒng)化。二程學(xué)說的出現(xiàn)，標(biāo)志著宋代“理學(xué)”思想體系的正式形成。【合作探究】宋代“理學(xué)”興起的社會(huì)條件：
人教版高中政治必修3建設(shè)學(xué)習(xí)型社會(huì)教案
三、第三階段。課后感悟與收獲１、讓學(xué)生以“走向?qū)W習(xí)型社會(huì)”為題，將在收集與整理、展示與交流兩個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)中獲得的體驗(yàn)和感悟，以心得體會(huì)的形式寫一篇小論文。２、辦一期專欄或黑板報(bào)，將優(yōu)秀小論文作集中展示與交流。（進(jìn)行理論總結(jié)，將實(shí)踐與理論相結(jié)合，讓科學(xué)理論更好地指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐。充分挖掘?qū)W生潛力，增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的自信）［評(píng)析］新課程理念之一就是政治課不應(yīng)只局限于課堂上的教與學(xué)。把綜合探究課與研究性學(xué)習(xí)相結(jié)合，不失為一種有益的嘗試。傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式把學(xué)習(xí)建立在客觀性、受動(dòng)性、依賴性的基礎(chǔ)上，把學(xué)生看成一個(gè)沒有感情的接受容器，這種學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)窒息學(xué)生的思維和智力，成為學(xué)生發(fā)展的障礙。單元探究活動(dòng)的開展就是要轉(zhuǎn)變學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式，關(guān)注學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)過程，使得探究過程成為學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、提出問題、分析問題、解決問題的過程，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力。本教案的第一階段充分發(fā)揮了學(xué)生的主動(dòng)性。
人教版高中政治必修1第三課多彩的消費(fèi)教案
二、做理智的消費(fèi)者1、量入為出，適度消費(fèi)2、避免盲從，理性消費(fèi)3、保護(hù)環(huán)境，綠色消費(fèi)4、勤儉節(jié)約，艱苦奮斗十、教學(xué)反思本課的設(shè)計(jì)采用了課前下發(fā)預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案，學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本節(jié)內(nèi)容，找出自己迷惑的地方。課堂上師生主要解決重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)、疑點(diǎn)、考點(diǎn)、探究點(diǎn)以及學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過程中易忘、易混點(diǎn)等，最后進(jìn)行當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)，課后進(jìn)行延伸拓展，以達(dá)到提高課堂效率的目的。這節(jié)課我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了影響人們消費(fèi)的幾種消費(fèi)心理和幾種科學(xué)的消費(fèi)觀。本節(jié)課與學(xué)生生活十分貼近所以這節(jié)課充分的調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣和積極性，并且讓學(xué)生針對(duì)案例進(jìn)行充分的分組討論分析，通過學(xué)生的展示分析和補(bǔ)充可以知道學(xué)生們不但深層次分析了教學(xué)原理也透徹理解了教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)大大提高了課堂效率.。通過案例的分析進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì)了教材原理突破了本節(jié)課的難點(diǎn)——樹立正確的消費(fèi)觀。整堂課學(xué)生求知旺盛，復(fù)雜的知識(shí)變得簡(jiǎn)單化，從閱讀教材到獨(dú)立思考分析再到合作討論最后的展示質(zhì)疑答疑，加深了印象，提高了能力。
人教版高中政治必修1第一課神奇的貨幣教案
1、外匯與外幣的關(guān)系：（1）外匯包括外幣，但外匯不等于就是外幣。外幣是指外國(guó)的貨幣，包括外國(guó)的紙幣、鑄幣；外匯通常是以外國(guó)貨幣表示的用于國(guó)際間結(jié)算的支付手段，具體包括外幣、外幣有價(jià)證券、外幣支付憑證等。（2）外幣屬于外匯的范圍，但不能把二者等同起來。通常情況下，只有可以自由兌換的外幣才是外匯，因?yàn)橥鈪R的實(shí)質(zhì)是國(guó)際支付手段，如果某種貨幣不能自由兌換，它就不能成為國(guó)際支付手段。外匯執(zhí)行的 主要是貨幣的支付手段的職能。（3）持有外匯意味著對(duì)外匯發(fā)行國(guó)擁有債權(quán)。持有外匯過多，一方面意味著國(guó)際支付能力強(qiáng)和有可能對(duì)外匯發(fā)行國(guó)施加影響；另一方面則意味著大量該由本國(guó)享受的資源，被借給外國(guó)利用，并要承擔(dān)外匯貶值的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。2、關(guān)于幣值變化的分析：（1）對(duì)貨幣升值的具體分析：一個(gè)國(guó)家的貨幣升值（上?。┖螅康倪@種貨幣能比以前換 取更多的他國(guó)貨幣，買到更多的他國(guó)商品。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1彈力教案2篇
一般情況下，凡是支持物對(duì)物體的支持力，都是支持物因發(fā)生形變而對(duì)物體產(chǎn)生彈力。所以支持力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被支持的物體。例1：放在水平桌面上的書書由于重力的作用而壓迫桌面，使書和桌面同時(shí)發(fā)生微小形變，要恢復(fù)原狀，對(duì)桌面產(chǎn)生垂直于桌面向下的彈力f1，這就是書對(duì)桌面的壓力；桌面由于發(fā)生微小的形變，對(duì)書產(chǎn)生垂直于書面向上的彈力f2，這就是桌面對(duì)書的支持力。學(xué)生分析：靜止地放在傾斜木板上的書，書對(duì)木板的壓力和木板對(duì)書的支持力。并畫出力的示意圖。結(jié)論：壓力、支持力都是彈力。壓力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被壓的物體，支持力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被支持的物體。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析靜止時(shí)，懸繩對(duì)重物的拉力及方向。引導(dǎo)得出：懸掛物由于重力的作用而拉緊懸繩，使重物、懸繩同時(shí)發(fā)生微小的形變。重物由于發(fā)生微小的形變，對(duì)懸繩產(chǎn)生豎直向下的彈力f1，這是物對(duì)繩的拉力；懸繩由于發(fā)生微小形變，對(duì)物產(chǎn)生豎直向上的彈力f2，這就是繩對(duì)物體的拉力。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1力的分解教案2篇
一、教材內(nèi)容經(jīng)全國(guó)中小學(xué)教材審定委員會(huì)2004年初審查通過，人教育出版社出版的普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書《物理必修①》，第三章第5節(jié)內(nèi)容“力的分解”。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1．知識(shí)與技能（1）理解分力的概念，理解力的分解是力的合成的逆運(yùn)算，遵循平行四邊形定則。（2）初步掌握一般情況下力的分解要根據(jù)實(shí)際需要來確定分力的方向。（3）會(huì)用作圖法和直角三角形的知識(shí)求分力。（4）能區(qū)別矢量和標(biāo)量，知道三角形定則，了解三角形定則與平行四邊形定則的實(shí)質(zhì)是一樣的。2．過程與方法（1）進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì)“等效替代”的思想方法。（2）通過探究嘗試發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、探索問題、解決問題能力。（3）掌握應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)解決物理問題的能力。3．情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀（1）通過猜測(cè)與探究享受成功的快樂。（2）感受物理就在身邊，有將物理知識(shí)應(yīng)用于生活和生產(chǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)的意識(shí)。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)在具體問題中如何根據(jù)力的實(shí)際作用效果和平行四邊形定則進(jìn)行力的分解。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1摩擦力教案2篇
l．知識(shí)與技能：（1）知道摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件。（2）能在簡(jiǎn)單問題中，根據(jù)物體的運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)，判斷靜摩擦力的有無、大小和方向；知道存在著最大靜摩擦力。（3）掌握動(dòng)磨擦因數(shù)，會(huì)在具體問題中計(jì)算滑動(dòng)磨擦力，掌握判定摩擦力方向的方法。（4）知道影響到摩擦因數(shù)的因素。2．過程與方法：通過觀察演示實(shí)驗(yàn)，概括出摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件及摩擦力的特點(diǎn)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察、概括能力。通過靜摩擦力與滑動(dòng)摩擦力的區(qū)別對(duì)比，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析綜合能力。3．情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀：在分析物體所受摩擦力時(shí)，突出主要矛盾，忽略次要因素及無關(guān)因素，總結(jié)出摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件和規(guī)律。二、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)分析1．本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容分滑動(dòng)摩擦力和靜摩擦力兩部分。重點(diǎn)是摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件、特性和規(guī)律，通過演示實(shí)驗(yàn)得出關(guān)系f=μN(yùn)。2．難點(diǎn)是學(xué)生有初中的知識(shí)，往往誤認(rèn)為壓力N的大小總是跟滑動(dòng)物體所受的重力相等，因此必須指出只有當(dāng)兩物體的接觸面垂直，物體在水平拉力作用下，沿水平面滑動(dòng)時(shí)，壓力N的大小才跟物體所受的重力相等。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2功率教案2篇
1．用CAI課件模擬汽車的啟動(dòng)過程。師生共同討論：①如果作用在物體上的力為恒力，且物體以勻速運(yùn)動(dòng)，則力對(duì)物體做功的功率保持不變。此情況下，任意一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的平均功率與任一瞬時(shí)的瞬時(shí)功率都是相同的。②很多動(dòng)力機(jī)器通常有一個(gè)額定功率，且通常使其在額定功率狀態(tài)工作（如汽車），根據(jù)P=FV可知：當(dāng)路面阻力較小時(shí)，牽引力也小，速度大，即汽車可以跑得快些；當(dāng)路面阻力較大，或爬坡時(shí)，需要比較大的牽引力，速度必須小。這就是爬坡時(shí)汽車換低速擋的道理。③如果動(dòng)力機(jī)器在實(shí)際功率小于額定功率的條件下工作，例如汽車剛剛起動(dòng)后的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)，速度逐漸增大過程中，牽引力仍可增大，即F和v可以同時(shí)增大，但是這一情況應(yīng)以二者乘積等于額定功率為限度，即當(dāng)實(shí)際功率大于額定功率以后，這種情況不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2平拋運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇
（五）平拋運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律的應(yīng)用例1：一架老式飛機(jī)在高出海面45m的高處，以80m/s的速度水平飛行，為了使飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈落在停在海面上的敵船，應(yīng)該在與轟炸目標(biāo)的水平距離為多遠(yuǎn)的地方投彈?不計(jì)空氣阻力。分析：對(duì)于這道題我們可以從以下幾個(gè)方面來考慮：(1)從水平飛行的飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈，做什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?為什么?(2)炸彈的這種運(yùn)動(dòng)可分解為哪兩個(gè)什么樣的分運(yùn)動(dòng)?3)要想使炸彈投到指定的目標(biāo)處，你認(rèn)為炸彈落地前在水平方向通過的距離與投彈時(shí)飛機(jī)離目標(biāo)的水平距離之間有什么關(guān)系?拓展：1、式飛機(jī)在高出海面45m的高處，以80m/s的速度水平飛行，尾追一艘以15m/s逃逸的敵船，為了使飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈正好擊中敵船，應(yīng)該在與轟炸目標(biāo)的水平距離為多遠(yuǎn)的地方投彈?不計(jì)空氣阻力。2、在一次摩托車跨越壕溝的表演中，摩托車從壕溝的一側(cè)以速度v＝40m/s沿水平方向向另一側(cè)，壕溝兩側(cè)的高度及寬度如圖所示，摩托車可看做質(zhì)點(diǎn)，不計(jì)空氣阻力。（1）判斷摩托車能否跨越壕溝？請(qǐng)計(jì)算說明（2）若能跨過，求落地速度？
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2向心力教案2篇
3．進(jìn)一步體會(huì)力是產(chǎn)生加速度的原因，并通過牛頓第二定律來理解勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)、變速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)及一般曲線運(yùn)動(dòng)的各自特點(diǎn)。（三）、情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1．在實(shí)驗(yàn)中，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生動(dòng)手、探究的習(xí)慣。2．體會(huì)實(shí)驗(yàn)的意義，感受成功的快樂，激發(fā)學(xué)生探究問題的熱情、樂于學(xué)習(xí)的品質(zhì)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1．體會(huì)牛頓第二定律在向心力上的應(yīng)用。2．明確向心力的意義、作用、公式及其變形，并經(jīng)行計(jì)算。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1．對(duì)向心力的理解及來源的尋找。2．運(yùn)用向心力、向心加速度的知識(shí)解決圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)問題。教學(xué)過程（一）、 引入新課：復(fù)習(xí)提問：勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)的物體的加速度——向心加速度，它的方向和大小有何特點(diǎn)呢？學(xué)生回答后進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)：那做勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)物體的受力有什么特點(diǎn)呢？是什么力使物體做圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)而不沿直線飛出？請(qǐng)同學(xué)們先閱讀教材
人教版高中地理必修2城市化教案
讀《環(huán)境污染組圖》思考：造成交通擁擠的原因是什么？有什么危害？（原因：汽車的增加、汽車數(shù)量與道路狀況的比值越來越大造成的。危害：交通阻塞，導(dǎo)致時(shí)間和能源的嚴(yán)重浪費(fèi)，影響城市環(huán)境質(zhì)量。）3．增加就業(yè)困難，失業(yè)人數(shù)增多思考：產(chǎn)生這個(gè)問題的原因是什么？（隨著城市化發(fā)展，城市科學(xué)技術(shù)提高，機(jī)器化大生產(chǎn)使勞動(dòng)者數(shù)量要求降低，城市人口本來就未充分就業(yè)，再加上鄉(xiāng)村人口大量涌入，導(dǎo)致失業(yè)人數(shù)增多。）二、解決辦法：（以上海市為例，講解解決的辦法。）1．改善城市環(huán)境：治理河流、控制大氣污染物、大力加強(qiáng)綠化建設(shè)為改善城市環(huán)境，上海市全面展開對(duì)大氣、河流、噪聲等多方面的治理工作。如蘇州河的治理、降低城市污染物濃度、加強(qiáng)綠化建設(shè)，截止1990年，市區(qū)綠化覆蓋率達(dá)到20.3%。
