-
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
⑦在我看來(lái), 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
另一方面，其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來(lái)。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類(lèi)的短期和長(zhǎng)期問(wèn)題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢(qián)來(lái)探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來(lái)，年輕人過(guò)度依賴(lài)手機(jī)是不對(duì)的，因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類(lèi)是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類(lèi)更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來(lái)指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 3 Meaning1. 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語(yǔ)從句中。一般由“would/should +動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來(lái)有一天他們能再見(jiàn)面。2. was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形: 表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常用于口語(yǔ)中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開(kāi)始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來(lái)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來(lái)計(jì)劃做某事, 動(dòng)作沒(méi)實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說(shuō)她本來(lái)想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示就過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻而言即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來(lái)。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個(gè)朋友。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說(shuō)Who，其意思是問(wèn)，對(duì)方想讓誰(shuí)在開(kāi)場(chǎng)時(shí)致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
人教版高中歷史必修3古代中國(guó)的發(fā)明和發(fā)現(xiàn)說(shuō)課稿
一、說(shuō)教材（一）、教材內(nèi)容《古代中國(guó)的發(fā)明和發(fā)現(xiàn)》是人教版高中歷史必修三第三單元第一課內(nèi)容，本課教材主要從五個(gè)方面的典型事例向?qū)W生介紹了古代中國(guó)幾千年的科技成就。本課一方面展示了古代中國(guó)人民的勤勞智慧以及對(duì)世界文明發(fā)展作出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)，另一方面也提出了一個(gè)重大問(wèn)題引起學(xué)生的思考，即造成中國(guó)科技在近代落后的原因是什么。此外、本課在教材中具有承上啟下的地位和作用，前承中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化主流思想，后啟現(xiàn)代中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展。根據(jù)課標(biāo)要求和教材內(nèi)容，我將本課的三維目標(biāo)確定如下：（三）教學(xué)目標(biāo)（1）知識(shí)與能力：掌握中國(guó)古代科技進(jìn)步的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，特別是四大發(fā)明。認(rèn)識(shí)古代中國(guó)四大發(fā)明對(duì)世界文明發(fā)展的貢獻(xiàn)，以及取得重大成就的原因。⑵過(guò)程與方法：通過(guò)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生課前閱讀課本，在課堂上進(jìn)行問(wèn)題探究、實(shí)驗(yàn)體驗(yàn)以及歷史比較，學(xué)會(huì)總結(jié)歸納。
人教版高中歷史必修1美國(guó)聯(lián)邦政府的建立說(shuō)課稿2篇
基本上持否定態(tài)度的：美國(guó)特拉華州的代表馬丁?路德在制憲會(huì)議上評(píng)論道：“一個(gè)向上帝要求賦予自由的民族，沒(méi)有邁出同時(shí)給予非洲人自由的第一步是不應(yīng)該的”。革命導(dǎo)師恩格斯說(shuō)：“可以表明這種人權(quán)的特殊資產(chǎn)階級(jí)性質(zhì)的是美國(guó)憲法，它最先承認(rèn)了人權(quán)，同時(shí)確認(rèn)了存在于美國(guó)的有色人種奴隸制”。這是一道開(kāi)放性題目，選自課后“百家爭(zhēng)鳴”，要求學(xué)生結(jié)合以上材料和課上學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行思考，在小組討論、代表發(fā)言的基礎(chǔ)上，教師加以引導(dǎo)，并表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)，之后展示師生共同交流成果。（幻燈片）這一環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)，一方面培養(yǎng)學(xué)生通過(guò)閱讀材料獲取信息和運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)分析問(wèn)題的能力，使學(xué)生初步掌握評(píng)價(jià)文獻(xiàn)的基本方法，另一方面將課后作業(yè)引入課堂教學(xué)，既使課程資源得以整合又減輕了學(xué)生的課下學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)，也體現(xiàn)了“用教材”而不是“教教材”。
人教版高中歷史必修3“罷黜百家獨(dú)尊儒術(shù)”說(shuō)課稿2篇
1、漢武帝尊儒的措施：（1）政治方面：起用很多儒學(xué)家參與國(guó)家大政。他規(guī)定，地方定期選出孝子、廉吏當(dāng)中央任官，甚至還擢升平民、儒士為相。這明顯擴(kuò)大了官員的隊(duì)伍，提高了官員的文化素質(zhì)，鞏固了封建統(tǒng)治基礎(chǔ)，成為漢武帝文治武功的重要組成部分。也給后世封建王朝在用人方式方法上面提供了寶貴的借鑒和啟迪。（2）思想方面：采納董仲舒的建議，“罷黜百家 獨(dú)尊儒術(shù)”（3）教育方面：儒家經(jīng)典“五經(jīng)”為國(guó)家規(guī)定的教科書(shū)。興辦太學(xué)和設(shè)立地方學(xué)校進(jìn)行儒學(xué)教育。公元前136年，漢武帝正式規(guī)定《詩(shī)》、《書(shū)》、《禮》、《易》、《春秋》為“五經(jīng)”；前124年，又在長(zhǎng)安興辦太學(xué)，規(guī)定太學(xué)生員為博士弟子，一律由儒家五經(jīng)博士負(fù)責(zé)教授，學(xué)完經(jīng)考試合格后即可到政府任官。這是封建國(guó)家利用政權(quán)的力量興辦教育、提倡儒學(xué)，其必然對(duì)整個(gè)社會(huì)的教育事業(yè)有一定的導(dǎo)向作用。
人教版高中歷史必修3“百家爭(zhēng)鳴”和儒家思想的形成說(shuō)課稿2篇
我們知道事物之間的矛盾會(huì)發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)化。但是，由于老子看不到轉(zhuǎn)化的條件，更看不到人的主觀能動(dòng)性，因此他對(duì)人類(lèi)社會(huì)的發(fā)展抱著消極悲觀的態(tài)度，幻想回到“雞犬之聲相聞，老死不相往來(lái)”的“小國(guó)寡民”的社會(huì)。他的思想，通過(guò)《老子》一書(shū)留傳了下來(lái)。后來(lái)的莊子繼承了老子的思想，把“道”作為世界最高的原則，我們可以來(lái)看發(fā)生在莊子身上的一個(gè)故事：莊子在妻子死后，居然鼓盆而歌，朋友惠施去探望時(shí)責(zé)備他，他講出一番道理：“當(dāng)我妻子剛死的時(shí)候，我怎么會(huì)不難過(guò)？可是我省思之后，覺(jué)察到她不但沒(méi)有生命，而且沒(méi)有形體；不但沒(méi)有形體，也沒(méi)有氣，然后在恍恍惚惚的情況下，變出了氣，氣再變化而出現(xiàn)形體，形體再變化而出現(xiàn)生命，現(xiàn)在又變化而回到死亡，這就好像春夏秋冬四季的運(yùn)行一樣。這個(gè)人已經(jīng)安靜地睡在天地的大屋里，而我還跟在一旁哭哭啼啼。我以為這樣是不明白生命的道理，所以才停止哭泣??！”
人教版高中歷史必修3充滿(mǎn)魅力的書(shū)畫(huà)和戲曲藝術(shù)說(shuō)課稿2篇
師：很好！我們知道，元明清時(shí)期，我國(guó)封建社會(huì)進(jìn)入衰落時(shí)期，封建專(zhuān)制不斷加強(qiáng)，對(duì)文人的思想控制也在不斷加強(qiáng)，士大夫文人只有通過(guò)畫(huà)來(lái)表達(dá)自己的想法和內(nèi)心世界，所以這時(shí)候的畫(huà)強(qiáng)調(diào)借物抒情。大家可以再看到這幅清朝鄭板橋《墨竹圖》，竹子非常清新俊逸，抒發(fā)了一個(gè)清高的文人情懷。大家可以仔細(xì)品味，鄭板橋的竹子有種脫俗的感覺(jué)，看后讓人非常靜心。同學(xué)們，在欣賞國(guó)畫(huà)的時(shí)候，我們不是一味地去看它像不像，而要更多去體會(huì)他的精神與氣質(zhì)，沒(méi)有思想與內(nèi)涵的人是畫(huà)不出一副好畫(huà)的，就算他畫(huà)技再好，他的也是沒(méi)有靈魂的。中國(guó)的水墨畫(huà)，雖然沒(méi)有涂顏料，它卻會(huì)使你感受到春天的綠，秋天的黃和冬天的白，我們可以在畫(huà)中找尋到自己精神的共鳴。好，剛剛講了這么多，現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)一位同學(xué)看到這表格來(lái)歸納一下每個(gè)時(shí)期國(guó)畫(huà)的不同特點(diǎn)。
人教版高中歷史必修3從蒸汽機(jī)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)說(shuō)課稿2篇
2、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的功用：（1）功用：提供文件傳輸、電子信箱、聊天等服務(wù)，在社會(huì)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮了巨大的作用，標(biāo)志著信息化社會(huì)的出現(xiàn)。（2）特點(diǎn)：網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體作為一種新的傳播媒體，具有界面直觀、音色兼?zhèn)?、鏈接靈活和高速傳輸?shù)奶攸c(diǎn)。3、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的影響：教師提問(wèn)，學(xué)生思考回答，教師總結(jié) （1）信息經(jīng)濟(jì)在世界各地全面發(fā)展，加快了經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的步伐；（2）傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)也借助互聯(lián)網(wǎng)提高管理水平，并通過(guò)全球營(yíng)銷(xiāo)和采購(gòu)擴(kuò)大市場(chǎng)；（3）在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代，人們可以在家里完成很多工作，提高了工作效率，增加了樂(lè)趣；（4）人們的社會(huì)交往方式也發(fā)生著改變。（5）也帶來(lái)一些負(fù)面影響?！竞献魈骄俊?:青少年如何對(duì)待網(wǎng)絡(luò)：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在給社會(huì)帶來(lái)巨大效能的同時(shí)，也帶來(lái)了巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。青少年應(yīng)該提高自身的道德素養(yǎng)，樹(shù)立正確的網(wǎng)絡(luò)觀，讓網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)揮出應(yīng)有的作用。
人教版高中歷史必修3建國(guó)以來(lái)的重大科技成就說(shuō)課稿2篇
說(shuō)教材（一）、本課在教材中的地位：教材在第3單元介紹了古代中國(guó)科技的輝煌。第四單元介紹世界近代科技成就，本課主要介紹了現(xiàn)代中國(guó)的科技成就。通過(guò)對(duì)本課的學(xué)習(xí)，有利于學(xué)生感受中國(guó)科技古代輝煌、近代落后、現(xiàn)代又取得很大成就這一重要?dú)v程，因此本課在教材中具有重要作用。（二）教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析和課標(biāo)要求：本課主要介紹新中國(guó)成立以來(lái)我國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)成就及作用。從核研究、航空技術(shù)、農(nóng)業(yè)新品種研究、計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用、生物技術(shù)五方面介紹了新中國(guó)成立以來(lái)取得的舉世矚目的成就。課標(biāo)對(duì)這部分知識(shí)作了如下的要求：列舉新中國(guó)成立以來(lái)科技發(fā)展的主要成績(jī)，認(rèn)識(shí)科技進(jìn)步在現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)中的重大作用。根據(jù)以上對(duì)教材內(nèi)容的分析和課標(biāo)要求，我將本課的三維目標(biāo)確定如下：（三）、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、知識(shí)與能力：識(shí)記建國(guó)后六十多年來(lái)所取得的科技成就；理解科學(xué)技術(shù)是生產(chǎn)力的論斷；探究科技的發(fā)展在現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)中的重要作用。