-
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading For Writing教案
This report is short, concise and has typical news content and language features. The title uses the verb phrases, embodying the characteristics of being concise and general. The introduction is the first two sentences in the first paragraph, describing the general situation of the cultural heritage protection project, including time, place, characters, events and other news elements, so that readers can see the main points of the news report at a glance. The main body is the second and third paragraphs, which report the important historical and cultural value of Mogao Grottoes and the production of Mogao Grottoes Material digital photos, which are of great significance to the inheritance of historical culture and the promotion of international cultural understanding, exchange and cooperation. Direct citation is used in the report, as well as background introduction and other news writing techniques.1. Get students to have a good understanding of some features about a news report by reading the text.2. Instruct students to write a summary about a news report properly using some newly acquired writing skills in this period.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.1. Stimulate students to have a good understanding of how to a summary about a news report 2. Cultivate students to write a news report properly and concisely.Step 1: Lead in Do you think it is necessary for us to circulate our cultural heritage to the world? Why or why not?Do we need to learn more about other countries’ cultural heritage? Why or why not?Step 2: Read to discover details concerning the main body of the news report.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案一
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案
Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因為寫得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細讀書時, 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當被問及他為什么要這么做時, 班長說這是他的職責
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案一
Step1:自主探究。1．(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988．2．(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time．”3．(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage)．4．(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day．Step2:語法要點精析。用法1：過去分詞作表語1）．過去分詞可放在連系動詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語，表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor．湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys．終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意：1）.過去分詞作表語時與被動語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時，強調主語所處的狀態(tài)；而動詞的被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者，強調動作。The library is now closed．(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday．(動作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2）感覺類及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài)，常譯作“感到……的”；現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性，常譯作“令人……的”。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案一
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading For Writing教案一
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因為我們希望全世界各國團結起來去應對……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對于……表達的擔心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界，通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實踐演練：假如你是高中生李華，你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽，請你按照主題，寫下你的演講稿。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
人教版新課標高中物理必修1彈力教案2篇
一般情況下，凡是支持物對物體的支持力，都是支持物因發(fā)生形變而對物體產生彈力。所以支持力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被支持的物體。例1：放在水平桌面上的書書由于重力的作用而壓迫桌面，使書和桌面同時發(fā)生微小形變，要恢復原狀，對桌面產生垂直于桌面向下的彈力f1，這就是書對桌面的壓力；桌面由于發(fā)生微小的形變，對書產生垂直于書面向上的彈力f2，這就是桌面對書的支持力。學生分析：靜止地放在傾斜木板上的書，書對木板的壓力和木板對書的支持力。并畫出力的示意圖。結論：壓力、支持力都是彈力。壓力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被壓的物體，支持力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被支持的物體。引導學生分析靜止時，懸繩對重物的拉力及方向。引導得出：懸掛物由于重力的作用而拉緊懸繩，使重物、懸繩同時發(fā)生微小的形變。重物由于發(fā)生微小的形變，對懸繩產生豎直向下的彈力f1，這是物對繩的拉力；懸繩由于發(fā)生微小形變，對物產生豎直向上的彈力f2，這就是繩對物體的拉力。
人教版高中地理必修1第二章第四節(jié)全球氣候變化說課稿
（一）教材的地位與作用本節(jié)教材包括三方面的內容，（1）全球氣候在不斷變化之中。（2）全球氣候變化的可能影響。（3）氣候變化的適應對策三方面說明氣候變化及其對人類活動的影響。從標準的要求看，學習的重點不在全球氣候變化本身，而是把全球氣候變化看作是客觀存在的事實，從而探討全球氣候變化對地理環(huán)境及人類活動的影響。從資料中可以看出本節(jié)教學內容涵蓋的時空跨度非常大，思維的鏈索很長很廣，許多問題涉及到學科的前沿及人類所關注的熱點，因此，本節(jié)課對學生而言既有趣味性，又有挑戰(zhàn)性。 （二）教學目標(1)知識與技能目標：1.通過全球氣候的長期演變圖，學生了解全球氣候處在波動變化之中。2.通過資料認識全球氣候一直處于變化之中并呈現(xiàn)一定變化周期，了解全球氣候變化對地理環(huán)境及人類活動的影響，能夠提出一些氣候變化的適應對策。
人教版新課標高中物理必修1彈性形變和彈力說課稿
在同一個直角坐標，做出兩個不同彈簧的F—X圖象，然后進行比較。圖象法處理數(shù)據更為直觀，更容易得出物理變化規(guī)律，且該種方法處理數(shù)據能更好地減小實驗的偶然誤差。最后老師歸納總結：得出胡克定律：F=KX(K為彈簧的頸度系數(shù))[設計意圖：在探究彈力的大小與形變的定量關系時，由學生進行猜想、實驗和得出規(guī)律，并利用信息技術計算機繪制F—X圖象，充分利用信息技術資源和物理學科的整合。能較好地體現(xiàn)以學生為主的新的教學理念。對探究實驗過程教師加以指導，使學生學會團結合作、學會探究物理規(guī)律；再加上熟練信息技術，更有效地提高學習效率。]（五）彈力的應用（圖片，視頻播放：射箭）[設計意圖：讓學生知道產品設計離不開物理理論，做到從實踐到理論，再從理論到實踐的學習過程。]（六）開放式問題（視頻播放：撐桿跳高、跳水）；提出問題：通過本節(jié)內容的學習，請同學們開放式地討論①從形變與彈力知識去思考，撐桿跳高運動員跳得這么高的主要原因是什么？②跳水運動員在空中滯空時間主要由哪方面決定？
人教版高中生物必修2人類遺傳病說課稿
一、人類遺傳病1．概念2．分類(1)單基因遺傳病(2)多基因遺傳病(3)染色體異常遺傳?、僭颌陬愋?遺傳病的特點4．遺傳病對人類的危害八、說布置作業(yè)在作業(yè)的布置中，我嚴格遵循“重質量、輕負擔”的指導思想。第一題主要是為了幫助學生及時糾正原有的對知識的錯誤理解或片面認識，培養(yǎng)學生的解題技巧和技能。所以我選用了該題。同時想借助該題培養(yǎng)學生對問題的科學的思維方法和探究的精神。幫助學生提高對信息技術運用的熟練程度，發(fā)展學生的信息素養(yǎng)。附作業(yè)：1、連線題，請同學們連線指出下列遺傳各屬于何種類型？（1）苯丙酮尿病 A、單基因遺傳?。?）21三體綜合征（3）抗維生素D佝僂病 B、多基因遺傳病（4）軟骨發(fā)育不全（5）青少年型糖尿病 C、常染色體病2、以生物小組為單位進行人類遺傳病的調查。
人教版高中政治必修2對人民負責說課稿
在學生活動的基礎上，教師總結歸納：要堅持從群眾中來到群眾中去的工作方法。要求：政府要通過各種途徑，利用各種群眾組織、社會團體廣泛收集群眾意見和建議，認真對待群眾的來信來訪。還要為群眾誠心誠意辦實事，盡心竭力解難事，堅持不懈。通過合作探究，以此來培養(yǎng)學生的分析能力，探究能力以及透過現(xiàn)象看本質的能力，培養(yǎng)學生獲取信息的能力，自主學習的能力以及全面看問題的能力，再結合教師的講授，給學生一種茅塞頓開的感覺。環(huán)節(jié)四 回歸生活 提升情感我將引導學生閱讀課本，通過設置活動探究課，結合生活實際從時效，便利，實效等方面請學生評述公民求助或投訴的四種方式的特點和優(yōu)點。在這一過程中，我還會用多媒體展示常用的熱線電話，政府網站上有關信訪、政務公開及其他便民利民的欄目，豐富課堂資源。讓學生閱讀課本，自行歸納知識點，有助于培養(yǎng)學生自主學習能力。
人教版新課標小學數(shù)學二年級上冊我長高了 說課稿2篇
【教學設想】《課程標準》指出：“實踐活動是培養(yǎng)學生進行活動探索與合作交流的重要途徑?！痹谶@一理念的支持下，我設計了以小組為單位進行測量實踐活動。一、將學生個體間的學習關系改變?yōu)椤敖M內合作”學習的關系。通過讓學生小組合作活動學習，培養(yǎng)學生的合作意識、集體觀念，培強了學生對集體的責任感受和榮譽感。二、根據學生的實際情況，我合理選取活動素材，向學生提供了具體有趣、富有一定啟發(fā)性的活動。全課共有四部分：第一部分，課前律動；課堂開始配以兒童喜歡的音樂，讓學生在輕松愉悅中進入課堂。第二部分，復習舊知、引入新課；通過對前面所學知識的復習，加深對長度單位“厘米”和“米”的認識。第三部分，活動體驗、寓教于樂；這一部分共五個層次；第一層，選取了比較容易的活動，在木條上測量一米的長度，鞏固用尺子測量物體長度的方法；第二層，小組分工合作測量與同學們朝夕相處的課桌的長、寬、高這一實際問題，滲透了合作方法；
人教版高中語文必修3《交際中的語言運用》教案3篇
知識與技能1、指導學生初步掌握稱謂語、禁忌語、委婉語等交際語言；2、指導學生根據具體的語境條件運用不同的交際語言，達到交際目的。過程與方法1、通過故事或習題分析，掌握有關交際語言的一些知識；2、講練結合，有所積累。情感、態(tài)度與價值觀點燃學生繼承中華傳統(tǒng)文化的熱情，以得體的交際語言營造良好的人際環(huán)境。教學重點根據交際中運用語言的要求，引導學生根據不同的語境條件恰當?shù)乇砬檫_意。教學難點通過課內探索延伸至課外，積累關于交際中的語言運用的一些知識。教學課時：一課時教學過程一、導入利用一道口語交際訓練題引入本節(jié)課要探究的內容。例1：下面的場合，如果班長既想達到批評的目的，又想把話說得委婉些，表達恰當?shù)囊豁検牵–）小李和小楊，為了一點小事，兩人自習課上大聲地爭吵起來。這時，班長說：A、你們這樣大聲爭吵，影響很壞。B、你們這樣大聲爭吵，難道不感到羞恥吧？
人教版高中政治必修3思想道德修養(yǎng)與文化修養(yǎng)教案
(2)這樣的例子很多，如，有的同學利用自己掌握的計算機知識制造黑客程序，破壞校園網的正常運行；有的生產者和經營者制假售假，坑蒙拐騙；有的人身上存在著拜金主義傾向；等等。從上面的課堂探究中，我們認識到：(1)出現(xiàn)道德沖突的原因：生活變化很快，不斷加快的城鎮(zhèn)化進程；新型產業(yè)的崛起與傳統(tǒng)產業(yè)的衰落，使眾多勞動者不得不面對新的擇業(yè)問題；網絡的普及，使越來越多的人進入社會交行的新天地；等等。在急劇變化的社會生活中，人們在告別傳統(tǒng)?；罘绞降耐瑫r，也常常遭遇思想道德下的“兩難選擇”。(2)解決道德沖突的重要途徑解決道德沖突的一個重要的途徑，就是在社會主義精神文明建設的實踐中，加強自身知識文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng)，不斷追求更高的思想道德目標。◇課堂練習：道德沖突()①是經濟生活日益發(fā)展的反映②不存在于現(xiàn)實生活中③是一個永遠無法解決的問題④是社會生活急劇變化的產物
小學數(shù)學人教版六年級上冊《整數(shù)乘法運算定律推廣到分數(shù)》說課稿
今天我說課的內容是六年級上冊第一單元的例6、例7《整數(shù)乘法運算定律推廣到分數(shù)》，我的設計理念是從學生已有的生活經驗出發(fā)，創(chuàng)設情境、激發(fā)興趣、建構知識、發(fā)展思維。下面我從教材、教法和學法、教學過程、教學反思四個方面來對本課進行闡述。一、 說教材1、教材分析：“整數(shù)乘法運算定律推廣到分數(shù)乘法”是在學生已經掌握了分數(shù)乘法計算、整數(shù)乘法運算定律、整數(shù)乘法運算定律推廣到小數(shù)乘法的基礎上進行教學的。教材從生活入手，通過幾組算式，讓學生計算出○的左右兩邊算式的得數(shù)，找出它們的相等關系，總結出整數(shù)的運算定律對分數(shù)同樣適用。學好這部分內容，不僅培養(yǎng)學生的邏輯思維能力，而且以后能用本課所學的使一些分數(shù)的計算簡便，也為以后學習用不同方法解答應用題起著積極的推動作用。
小學數(shù)學人教版六年級上冊《一個數(shù)除以分數(shù)》說課稿
二、說教法、學法：根據本節(jié)課的教學目標。重點、難點設置，我確定本節(jié)課的教法與學法： 我國教育家葉圣陶先生曾經說過“教師教任何功課，‘講’都是為了達到用不著‘講’，‘教’都是為了達到用不著‘教’”，這一精辟結論強調了教師要教會學生如何學習，讓學生一輩子受用。為突出重點，分散難點，始終使學生參與知識形成的過程。引導學生將“圖”與“式”對照起來，進行分析和說理。從而在發(fā)揮直觀形象思維對于抽象邏輯思維支持作用的同時，讓學生逐漸感受數(shù)形結合的優(yōu)勢。根據高年級學生已具有處理信息和自主學習的能力，我設計了4個教學環(huán)節(jié)。教學中通過學生觀察、分析、討論、合作等方式，引導學生尋找計算方法，并通過發(fā)現(xiàn)、總結、運用法則調動學生的積極性。