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新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí)，他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場。3．過去分詞(短語)作狀語時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時(shí)，相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個(gè)城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng)，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時(shí)，可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生，老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過了一整個(gè)下午。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時(shí)，以及by、before后面接過去的時(shí)間時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí)，要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中，條件句表示與過去事實(shí)相反，且主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示，我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話，我就不會(huì)誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì)，你就會(huì)見到他的。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2．動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格＋動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格＋動(dòng)詞ing④名詞＋動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎？無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了，他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會(huì)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲到虒W(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（1）
《函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與最大（小）值}》系人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修第一冊第三章第二節(jié)的內(nèi)容,本節(jié)包括函數(shù)的單調(diào)性的定義與判斷及其證明、函數(shù)最大（小）值的求法。在初中學(xué)習(xí)函數(shù)時(shí),借助圖像的直觀性研究了一些函數(shù)的增減性,這節(jié)內(nèi)容是初中有關(guān)內(nèi)容的深化、延伸和提高函數(shù)的單調(diào)性是函數(shù)眾多性質(zhì)中的重要性質(zhì)之一,函數(shù)的單調(diào)性一節(jié)中的知識(shí)是前一節(jié)內(nèi)容函數(shù)的概念和圖像知識(shí)的延續(xù),它和后面的函數(shù)奇偶性,合稱為函數(shù)的簡單性質(zhì),是今后研究指數(shù)函數(shù)、對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)及其他函數(shù)單調(diào)性的理論基礎(chǔ);在解決函數(shù)值域、定義域、不等式、比較兩數(shù)大小等具體問需用到函數(shù)的單調(diào)性;同時(shí)在這一節(jié)中利用函數(shù)圖象來研究函數(shù)性質(zhì)的救開結(jié)合思想將貫穿于我們整個(gè)高中數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲到虒W(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
《函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與最大（小）值》是高中數(shù)學(xué)新教材第一冊第三章第2節(jié)的內(nèi)容。在此之前，學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)了函數(shù)的概念、定義域、值域及表示法，這為過渡到本節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)起著鋪墊作用。學(xué)生在初中已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、反比例函數(shù)的圖象，在此基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)生對(duì)增減性有一個(gè)初步的感性認(rèn)識(shí)，所以本節(jié)課是學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)思想的一次重要提高。函數(shù)單調(diào)性是函數(shù)概念的延續(xù)和拓展，又是后續(xù)研究指數(shù)函數(shù)、對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)等內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)，對(duì)進(jìn)一步研究閉區(qū)間上的連續(xù)函數(shù)最大值和最小值的求法和實(shí)際應(yīng)用，對(duì)解決各種數(shù)學(xué)問題有著廣泛作用。課程目標(biāo)1、理解增函數(shù)、減函數(shù) 的概念及函數(shù)單調(diào)性的定義；2、會(huì)根據(jù)單調(diào)定義證明函數(shù)單調(diào)性；3、理解函數(shù)的最大（小）值及其幾何意義；4、學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用函數(shù)圖象理解和研究函數(shù)的性質(zhì).數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)
《江城子·乙卯正月二十日夜記夢》說課稿 2022-2023學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語文選擇性必修上冊
一、溫故導(dǎo)入好的導(dǎo)入未成曲調(diào)先有情，可以取得事半功信的教學(xué)效果。對(duì)于本節(jié)課我以溫故知新的方式導(dǎo)入，以蘇軾的《赤壁賦》和《念奴嬌》引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感受蘇軾的豪放和闊達(dá)，從學(xué)生熟悉領(lǐng)域出發(fā)，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生探究他內(nèi)心深處的“柔情似水”，感受他的“十年生死”之夢。二、誦讀感知（亮點(diǎn)一）《語文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中建議“教師要充分關(guān)注學(xué)生閱讀需求的多樣性，閱讀心理的獨(dú)特性”。所以在本環(huán)節(jié)我將綜合運(yùn)用聽、讀、問、答四種方式教學(xué)。首先通過多媒體聽讀，激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣，直觀感受蘇軾的痛徹心扉和傷心欲絕。其次指定學(xué)生誦讀，并在誦讀之后，由學(xué)生點(diǎn)評(píng)，加深學(xué)生對(duì)于斷句、輕重、快慢的理解，進(jìn)一步感受本詞的凄苦哀怨。最后配樂讀，利用凄清的音樂引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過自己的誦讀來表現(xiàn)詩中所蘊(yùn)含的真摯之感。設(shè)計(jì)意圖：通過多種閱讀方法，反復(fù)閱讀本詞，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生由淺入深的理解本詞的思想內(nèi)容和藝術(shù)風(fēng)格，初步感受作者對(duì)妻子的摯愛之情和他的痛徹心扉，加深學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解。
北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊《貨比三家》說課稿
一、說教材貨比三家是北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊第八單元第二小節(jié)的內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課是在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了小數(shù)的意義和讀法、寫法的基礎(chǔ)上展開的，也是上節(jié)課“買文具”這一情境的延續(xù)。教材中安排了學(xué)生熟悉的主題圖，從標(biāo)價(jià)牌上的價(jià)格入手，由“去哪個(gè)文具店買鉛筆盒、買橡皮最便宜？”這一情境問題，自然地進(jìn)入比較小數(shù)大小的教學(xué)，使學(xué)生經(jīng)歷把表示價(jià)格的小數(shù)進(jìn)行比較的過程，也為后續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)小數(shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算進(jìn)行了必要的鋪墊。針對(duì)學(xué)情，教材的實(shí)際特點(diǎn)及新課程理念，我們初步擬訂了兩個(gè)教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、探索并掌握比較小數(shù)大小的方法，會(huì)正確熟練地比較小數(shù)的大小。2、通過觀察、比較、交流，學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立思考，并能表達(dá)自己的想法。
人音版小學(xué)音樂三年級(jí)上冊小酒窩說課稿
鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生創(chuàng)編恰當(dāng)動(dòng)作邊唱邊舞。創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)情境，讓學(xué)生們在歡快、喜悅的情境中體會(huì)歌曲所要表達(dá)的主題。這樣不僅能使學(xué)生積極展開想象，引發(fā)創(chuàng)作靈感，而且有效的培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的審美能力。另一方面，我還重視音樂文化方面去開拓，激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)音樂的熱愛。（二）、課堂小節(jié)小小酒窩是甜蜜的，也是幸福的。在我們每個(gè)同學(xué)身邊，有親愛的爸爸、媽媽、爺爺、奶奶......有親愛的老師同學(xué)，有這么多關(guān)心愛護(hù)你們的人，你們的成長進(jìn)步是他們的驕傲。你們是多么幸福啊，老師真為你們高興。在這里請(qǐng)對(duì)他們真誠的說一聲“謝謝你們”！【本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容的主題為“熱愛童年生活，珍惜今天的幸福！”這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)，就是促使學(xué)生關(guān)注自己身邊的事物，學(xué)會(huì)去珍愛自己的生活!從而深化音樂作品所表達(dá)的內(nèi)涵?！慨?dāng)然，以上所述只是我對(duì)本課的設(shè)想，但不管怎樣，我認(rèn)為一堂音樂課只要能成為學(xué)生享受音樂美的圣殿，就是我們教師應(yīng)該追求的境界。
北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊《0×5=？》說課稿
各位老師大家好。今天我說課的內(nèi)容是：北師大義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊《0×5=？》。教材分析：《0×5=？》是三年級(jí)上冊第四單元的第二個(gè)內(nèi)容。學(xué)生先學(xué)習(xí)兩、三位數(shù)乘一位數(shù)的乘法，然后再發(fā)現(xiàn)有關(guān)0的乘法規(guī)律的基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)習(xí)因數(shù)中間或末尾有0的乘法，最后學(xué)習(xí)連乘?！?×5=？》這部分內(nèi)容比較抽象，因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)數(shù)和0相乘得0，學(xué)生不易理解，容易和加法混淆，乘積怎樣寫也容易出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤；幾乘0得0后，很容易忘記加進(jìn)位上來的數(shù)。為了分散難點(diǎn)，教材把一個(gè)因數(shù)中間有0和一個(gè)因數(shù)末尾有0的乘法安排在學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)了一位數(shù)乘二、三位數(shù)的一般運(yùn)算方法之后進(jìn)行講練，這樣可使難點(diǎn)分散，便于學(xué)生集中精力學(xué)習(xí)在乘的過程中，0的具體處理方法。學(xué)習(xí)《0×5=？》，有利于學(xué)生完整地掌握整數(shù)乘法的計(jì)算方法，并為以后進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)連乘乃至于學(xué)習(xí)小數(shù)乘法打好基礎(chǔ)。
北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊《乘火車》說課稿
一、說教材1、教學(xué)內(nèi)容《乘火車》是北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊第四單元的P39頁內(nèi)容。2、教材分析本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容是"兩、三位數(shù)乘一位數(shù)（連續(xù)進(jìn)位）"的乘法，這是一堂計(jì)算課。它是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了兩、三位數(shù)乘一位數(shù)（進(jìn)位）的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)的，本節(jié)課內(nèi)容既是前面所學(xué)內(nèi)容的擴(kuò)展，又是學(xué)習(xí)后繼知識(shí)“有關(guān)０的乘法”的重要基礎(chǔ)。3、學(xué)情分析：在新課程沐浴下成長的三年級(jí)學(xué)生，在靈活開放的課堂中，已基本養(yǎng)成了合作、探索的學(xué)習(xí)方式，能夠熟練地掌握兩位數(shù)乘一位數(shù)(連續(xù)進(jìn)位)的計(jì)算方法，并且在計(jì)算的靈活性、策略性上能有明顯的提高。學(xué)生們的好奇、好勝是教學(xué)的大好契機(jī)。4、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)：探索并掌握兩三位數(shù)乘一位數(shù)連續(xù)進(jìn)位的計(jì)算方法，并能正確進(jìn)行計(jì)算。
北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊《存零用錢》說課稿
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.結(jié)合“存零用錢買書”的具體生活情境，探索沒有進(jìn)位或退位的小數(shù)加減法的算理和算法。2.通過交流活動(dòng)，讓全體學(xué)生經(jīng)歷解決問題的過程。3.經(jīng)過探索活動(dòng)，使學(xué)生能用小數(shù)加減法知識(shí)解決一些簡單的實(shí)際問題，感受數(shù)學(xué)與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的密切聯(lián)系。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)小數(shù)的加減法。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1.小數(shù)加減法的算理和算法的掌握。2.運(yùn)用小數(shù)加減法解決生活上的問題。教學(xué)過程一、復(fù)習(xí)鞏固1.填空。（1）5.9元=元角=角（2）3.3元=元角=角2.列豎式計(jì)算。25+1146-48124-23103+28二、講授新課1.教學(xué)例題。（1）出示題目。（2）說說獲得的信息，提出問題：一共花了多少元？（3）想一想，應(yīng)該用什么方法解答。列式：3.2元+11.5元=元（4）探索算理和算法。1）估一估：大約有多少元？2）讓學(xué)生各自獨(dú)立探索計(jì)算方法。第一種：把元化成角來計(jì)算。
北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊《豐收了》說課稿
教材分析北師大版小學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊34—35頁，整十、整百、整千數(shù)除以一位數(shù)的口算方法。本節(jié)課是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握表內(nèi)除法以及整十、整百、整千數(shù)乘一位數(shù)的口算方法的基礎(chǔ)上展開教學(xué)的，讓學(xué)生在具體的情境中，探索并掌握整十、整百、整千數(shù)除以一位數(shù)的口算方法，并能正確運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識(shí)去解決一些實(shí)際問題。教材創(chuàng)設(shè)了“豐收”的情境，通過問題的解決，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生探索整十、整百、整千數(shù)除以一位數(shù)的口算方法，為以后進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)任意兩位數(shù)除以一位數(shù)的計(jì)算方法打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。學(xué)情分析在學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)課之前，學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了簡單的兩位數(shù)乘一位數(shù)的方法，熟練掌握了乘法口訣，由于學(xué)生的知識(shí)背景以及年齡的特點(diǎn)，學(xué)生往往會(huì)從自己生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和思考角度去解決問題。因此在教學(xué)時(shí)，我結(jié)合具體情境，在具體的教學(xué)情境中，學(xué)生才能夠結(jié)合已有的的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，進(jìn)行有意義的數(shù)學(xué)思考與交流，促進(jìn)對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)的理解。
北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊《運(yùn)白菜》說課稿
一、教材分析《運(yùn)白菜》這一課是北師大版三年級(jí)上冊第三單元第二節(jié)的內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容是萬以內(nèi)數(shù)的連減計(jì)算，是第八單元的第二課時(shí)，屬于“數(shù)與代數(shù)”領(lǐng)域的內(nèi)容。教材創(chuàng)設(shè)了“運(yùn)白菜”的情景。教學(xué)時(shí)，教師應(yīng)該啟發(fā)學(xué)生根據(jù)圖中的信息提出連減問題，并用不同的方法解決問題，提倡方法的多樣性，并運(yùn)用學(xué)會(huì)的知識(shí)正確計(jì)算。這樣，使學(xué)生既能體驗(yàn)到發(fā)現(xiàn)問題的成功，又能切實(shí)感受到學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算的必要性。二、學(xué)情分析：學(xué)生在一年級(jí)下冊學(xué)習(xí)過“100以內(nèi)數(shù)的連減”，二年級(jí)上冊第六單元學(xué)習(xí)過“三位數(shù)的加減及其應(yīng)用”。許多孩子對(duì)“連減問題”已有初步的了解，特別是在購物中有很好的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和體現(xiàn)。用兩種方法解決連減的問題，在一年級(jí)的時(shí)候就已經(jīng)接觸過，現(xiàn)在學(xué)生可以把兩種方法都掌握，而且還可以通過這樣的方法，檢驗(yàn)計(jì)算的是否準(zhǔn)確，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生靈活思維和認(rèn)真檢驗(yàn)的好習(xí)慣。但學(xué)生對(duì)三位數(shù)加法、減法的計(jì)算不夠準(zhǔn)確，運(yùn)算速度慢，導(dǎo)致在連減計(jì)算中，會(huì)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤。
北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊《過河》說課稿
一、說教材教材中創(chuàng)設(shè)了“過河”的情境，通過“河岸上有男生29人，女生25人，每只船限乘9人，需要幾只船”這一問題的解決，使學(xué)生體會(huì)到小括號(hào)的作用，從而掌握有小括號(hào)的算式的運(yùn)算順序。本節(jié)教材是貫徹實(shí)施素質(zhì)教育、充分體現(xiàn)新課標(biāo)精神、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生實(shí)踐能力的很好的教學(xué)載體。教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、結(jié)合具體情境，體會(huì)四則運(yùn)算的意義。2、經(jīng)歷與他人交流各自算法的過程。3、能靈活運(yùn)用不同的方法解決生活中的簡單問題，并能對(duì)結(jié)果的合理性進(jìn)行判斷。4、使學(xué)生懂得觀察生活,聯(lián)系實(shí)際，體驗(yàn)用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)解釋生活問題的樂趣,感受數(shù)學(xué)美，培養(yǎng)熱愛數(shù)學(xué)的情感,激發(fā)學(xué)生探索客觀世界的好奇心和求知欲。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：正確理解并運(yùn)用小括號(hào)，體會(huì)小括號(hào)在混合運(yùn)算中的作用。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：探索“小括號(hào)”的運(yùn)用過程。