In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力,學習用恰當?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學家的故事。這是本課的教學難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學重點的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學生初步了解得出科學觀點所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設計快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進各種閱讀活動,讓學生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時加強閱讀策略的指導,讓每個學生都主動參與課堂教學活動,最終達到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當指導下,就以下2個問題展開討論,讓學生就所知、所學、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
基于以上分析,為使本堂課圍繞重點、突破難點,同時讓學生在課堂教學中能力得到提高,我設計如下教學過程。(一)創(chuàng)設情景認識形變由同學們已有的形變知識入手,引入新課。教師演示:①彈簧的壓縮形變;②彈簧的拉伸形變③視頻播放:竹竿形變、鋼絲的扭轉形變。得出形變的概念及各類形變。[設計意圖:我從生活情景中引入新課,是為了激發(fā)學生的好奇心,為學生學習重點和難點內(nèi)容作鋪墊。]設問:摩天大樓在風的吹拂下會不會擺動,發(fā)生形變嗎?演示微小形變放大實驗:由于這種形變不容易觀察,會使學生產(chǎn)生疑問:到底有沒有發(fā)生形變?解決的辦法是微小形變的演示實驗。為什么光點會往下移?讓學生帶著問題思考后得出結論:是由于桌面發(fā)生了形變,但是形變不明顯。為后面解決壓力和支持力都是彈力做好鋪墊。[設計意圖:使學生知道“放大”是一種科學探究的方法。]
3、拓展延伸,啟迪心智,創(chuàng)設課堂訓練營。三、說學法1、紙上得來終覺淺,圈點、勾畫、批注法,學好文言基本功。2、自主合作加探究,眼耳口腦手并用,破疑解難在其中。四、說課時安排《鴻門宴》篇幅較長,文言知識較豐富,文章內(nèi)涵豐厚,因此我設計用五課時教學本文。第一課時:了解作家作品,積累文言知識,感受作者隱忍發(fā)憤的著書精神(初讀)第二課時:理清故事情節(jié),概括人物形象,學習客觀地評論歷史人物,(熟讀)第三課時:進一步梳理文言知識,精讀課文,要求讀透。(精讀)第四課時:通過對人物、事件的賞析,加深學生對人物的理解,鍛煉學生的開放性思維,由學生自主認識到人物的性格,悲劇的原因等問題。(賞讀)第五課時:補充課本教學內(nèi)容:同學生一起閱讀古今關于劉邦項羽的一些篇章:讓學生投入進來,把握自己眼中的項羽。(展讀)在文言文學習的過程中,采取五步學習法:初讀-熟讀-精讀-賞讀-展讀(板書)
在講述細胞分化的意義時,也可以用實例來解決,工廠的生產(chǎn)車間里不同的工人干著不同的工作,一件產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)出需要這些工人才能創(chuàng)造出來,一個生物體就像一個車間一樣,不同的細胞各司其職,相互合作。工人的分工是主管調(diào)解出來的,而不同細胞的出現(xiàn)就是細胞分化的結果,所以說,細胞的分化是生物體發(fā)育的基礎。在講到細胞全能性的時候,要多給學生舉些關于細胞全能性的例子,如植物組織培養(yǎng)、克隆技術等等,讓學生從實際的例子中真正的悟出細胞全能性的含義。此外,還要重視教材中的疑問,適當對題目進行引申,使它的作用更加突出,有利于學生對知識的串聯(lián)、積累、加工,從而達到舉一反三的效果。怎樣來解釋細胞的全能性呢?這主要以講授法來解釋了,細胞全能性的體現(xiàn)需要在組織或器官離體后才能體現(xiàn)出來,每個細胞都包含著生物體的全套遺傳基因,通過基因選擇性的表達,使離體的組織或器官通過分裂和分化逐漸發(fā)育成完整的植株。
(2)、市場調(diào)節(jié)存在固有的弊端:自發(fā)性:由于市場調(diào)節(jié)是在價值規(guī)律自發(fā)作用下進行的,在利益驅動下會產(chǎn)生一些違反市場原則的行為,如制造、銷售假冒偽劣商品,大量排放廢水、廢氣破壞環(huán)境,竊取他人智力成果等等。盲目性:由于人們不可能完全掌握生產(chǎn)各方面信息及其變化趨勢,致使決策帶有一定的盲目性。如某種商品有利可圖則一哄而上,反之則一哄而退,從而造成資源浪費和消費得不到充分滿足。滯后性:由于市場價格的形成和傳遞有一個過程,一旦傳遞到生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營者手中進行生產(chǎn)調(diào)整,就有一個時間差,致使市場調(diào)節(jié)帶有滯后性,成為一種事后調(diào)節(jié)。教師活動:請同學們想一想,市場的這些弊端和不足,會導致什么后果?(3)、危害教師總結:資源浪費,經(jīng)濟波動與混亂,分配不公兩極分化等。設計意圖:通過創(chuàng)設情景,加深對市場調(diào)節(jié)局限性的理解;要求學生結合生活實例探討其弊端有助于加強對其產(chǎn)生原因和表現(xiàn)的記憶和理解。
(二)講授新課:1、講授重點:文化與經(jīng)濟、政治的關系。我首先帶領學生分析課本上的活動探究,了解日常生活中的常見活動,讓學生們觀看視頻材料幫助學生對文化活動、經(jīng)濟活動、政治活動進行辨別和分類。然后讓學生們舉例說明,綜合探究,最后通過集體討論得出文化與經(jīng)濟政治的關系:經(jīng)濟是基礎,政治是經(jīng)濟的集中表現(xiàn),文化是經(jīng)濟和政治的反映,一定的文化由一定的經(jīng)濟和政治決定,又反作用于政治和經(jīng)濟。這個問題是本課重點。要引導學生循序漸進,集體討論,得出結論。2、突破難點:(1)文化與經(jīng)濟政治相互交融,在時代發(fā)展的進程中。首先播放上海世博會視頻,讓學生體會文化、經(jīng)濟、政治活動,另外我會引導學生積極舉生活中的事例,來說明問題,讓學生學會舉一反三,充分理解這一知識,讓學生明白文化與經(jīng)濟、政治的聯(lián)系,讓學生清楚文化滲透的力量有多大,幫助學生樹立反對文化霸權主義的意識。
3、文化的力量。為了使學生能辨證地分析文化的力量,我設計了兩個問題進行探討:(1)是不是任何文化都能起促進作用?(2)你在聽或唱國歌時感受到一種什么樣的力量?這樣,學生在對比中學會辨證地分析文化的力量——先進的、健康的文化能促進社會發(fā)展和個人成長;落后的、腐朽的文化則阻礙社會發(fā)展和個人成長。同時還能提高學生的文化賞析能力,從而引導學生裝自覺參加健康有益的文化活動,抵制不良文化的影響,投身到社會主義精神文明建設中去。關于課堂練習,我準備了5個針對性比較強的選擇題,從而加深鞏固本框題的重難點知識。最后,播放歌曲《走進新時代》,展示本課知識結構,指出本框題需重點掌握的問題,結束本課教學。課后作業(yè),我設計了這樣一個辨析的題目:文化是人們創(chuàng)造的全部財富的總和,它是人類特有的現(xiàn)象。
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
1、知識與技能 (1)認識勻速圓周運動的概念,理解線速度的概念,知道它就是物體做勻速圓周運動的瞬時速度;理解角速度和周期的概念,會用它們的公式進行計算; (2)理解線速度、角速度、周期之間的關系:v=rω=2πr/T; (3)理解勻速圓周運動是變速運動?! ?、過程與方法 (1)運用極限法理解線速度的瞬時性.掌握運用圓周運動的特點如何去分析有關問題; (2)體會有了線速度后.為什么還要引入角速度.運用數(shù)學知識推導角速度的單位。
(4)假如你是110指揮中心的調(diào)度員,描述在接到報警電話到指揮警車前往出事地點的工作程序。點撥:接警→確認出事地點的位置→(在顯示各巡警車的地理信息系統(tǒng)中)了解其周圍巡警車的位置→分析確定最近(或能最快到達)的巡警車→通知該巡警車。(5)由此例推想,地理信息技術還可以應用于城市管理的哪些部門中?點撥:城市交通組織和管理、商業(yè)組織和管理、城市規(guī)劃、衛(wèi)生救護、物流等部門,都可利用地理信息技術?!菊n堂小結】現(xiàn)代地理學中,3S技術學科的發(fā)展與應用,日益成為地理學前沿科學研究的重要領域,并成為地理學服務于社會生產(chǎn)的主要途徑,現(xiàn)在3S技術已經(jīng)廣泛應用于社會的各個領域。它們?nèi)呒扔蟹止び钟新?lián)系。遙感技術主要用于地理信息數(shù)據(jù)的獲取,全球定位系統(tǒng)主要用于地理信息的空間定位,地理信息系統(tǒng)主要用來對地理信息數(shù)據(jù)的管理、更新、分析等。
3、討論問題二:我國、我市人口增長對環(huán)境有那些影響?教師:讓第三、第四組學生分別介紹、展示課前調(diào)查到的資料,說明人口增長對我國環(huán)境的影響、對三亞市環(huán)境的影響。學生:第三組學生派代表介紹人口增長過快對我國生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響。第四小組由學生自己主持“我市人口增長過快對三亞市生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響”討論會,匯報課前調(diào)查到的資料和討論,其它小組參與發(fā)言。教師:投影:課本圖6-2組織學生討論、補充和完善。學生:觀察老師投影圖片并進行討論,對圖片問題進行補充和完善。教學意圖:通過讓學生匯報、觀察、主持,能讓學生親身體驗,更深刻地理解人口增長對生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響,培養(yǎng)和提高學生的表達能力、觀察能力、主持會議的能力。4、討論問題三:怎樣協(xié)調(diào)人與環(huán)境的關系?教師:組織第五組學生進行匯報課前調(diào)查到的資料,交流、討論、發(fā)表意見和見解。學生:展示課件、圖片,匯報調(diào)查到的情況,提出合理建議。
根據(jù)《中華人民共和國合同法》、《中華人民共和國著作權法》及其他相關法律、法規(guī)的規(guī)定,甲、乙雙方在平等、自愿的基礎之上,就甲方委托乙方設計公司LOGO的相關事宜簽訂本合同,以茲共同遵守。一、委托事項甲方委托乙方設計公司LOGO,乙方應提供不少于 套設計方案供甲方選擇。二、設計周期設計周期分為兩個階段:1.第一階段:自本合同生效之日起 日內(nèi),完成設計初稿并提交甲方校稿。2.第二階段:自甲方將修改意見反饋給乙方之日起 日內(nèi),完成設計修改并將設計終稿提交給甲方驗收定稿。三、設計費用及付款方式1.設計費用為:人民幣 元整(大寫: )。除非合同另有約定,否則該設計費用已經(jīng)包含乙方完成本合同全部工作所需的全部費用,乙方不得以任何理由再向甲方主張任何費用。2.設計費分兩次付清。甲方自本合同簽訂后3個工作日內(nèi)向乙方支付合同總費用的30%,即人民幣?????????元整作為預付款;LOGO設計完成、甲方驗收合格且乙方向甲方交付設計文本的電子版源文件后,甲方在3個工作日內(nèi)付清余款。3.乙方在收到甲方支付的每筆款項前,應向甲方出具相應款項的合法有效發(fā)票。乙方不提供發(fā)票的,甲方有權拒絕付款,且不承擔任何違約責任。
甲方: 乙方:本著互惠互利原則,經(jīng)甲乙雙方協(xié)商,甲方委托乙方設計LOGO,就此事項,雙方經(jīng)協(xié)商一致,并達成以下協(xié)議:一、具體合作項目和要求:二、項目費用:合同金額為人民幣 元整。三、付款方式:甲方需在合同簽訂之日起兩個工作日內(nèi)支付乙方人民幣 元整(小寫: 元)作為預付款,方便乙方開展工作,乙方收到甲方的預付金當天作為設計的開始時間。乙方設計完成后,甲方驗證確認,甲方付清全部余款,即人民幣 元整(小寫: 元)。四、知識產(chǎn)權約定:乙方對設計完成的作品享有著作權。甲方將委托設計的所有費用結算完畢后,作品著作權歸甲方所有。甲方在未付清所有委托設計費用之前,對該作品不享有任何權利。
依據(jù)《中華人民共和國合同法》和有關法規(guī)的規(guī)定,乙方接受甲方的委托,就公司LOGO(標志)設計或公司產(chǎn)品商標設計事項,雙方經(jīng)協(xié)商一致,簽訂本合同,信守執(zhí)行:一、委托之事項:甲方委托廣州有易信息科技有限公司為其公司設計標志 個。二、委托設計費用:公司標志設計單價為人民幣11000元,總價為:人民幣______________元(大寫:______________________)三、付款方式:1、甲方需在合同簽訂之日起兩個工作日內(nèi)將標志設計的30%款項匯入乙方帳戶,乙方收到甲方款項后開始制作設計任務。2、標志確認后,甲方再支付項目余款。四、乙方設計作品的時間、交付方式:1、乙方需在 個工作日內(nèi)設計出甲方公司的標志初稿。并在 工作日內(nèi)完成本項目交付。2、乙方以電子稿交付方式交付設計的作品,乙方在收到甲方余款結清后一個工作日內(nèi)通過網(wǎng)絡或郵寄的方式把標志電子稿交予甲方。五、知識產(chǎn)權約定:1、乙方對設計完成的作品享有著作權。甲方將委托設計的所有費用結算完畢后,作品著作權自動轉讓給甲方。2、甲方在未付清所有委托設計費用之前,乙方設計的作品著作權歸乙方,甲方對該作品不享有任何權利。3、甲方在余款未付清之前擅自使用或者修改使用乙方設計的作品而導致的侵權,乙方有權依據(jù)《中華人民共和國著作權法》追究其法律責任。
甲方:乙方:xxxx商標代理有限公司依據(jù)《中華人民共和國合同法》和有關法規(guī)的規(guī)定,乙方接受甲方的委托,就公司標志設計或公司產(chǎn)品商標設計事項,雙方經(jīng)協(xié)商一致,簽訂本合同,信守執(zhí)行:一、委托之事項:甲方委托xxxx商標代理有限公司為其公司設計標志 個。具體內(nèi)容為 。二、委托設計費用:公司標志設計單價為人民幣_______元??們r為:人民幣______________元,(大寫:______________________)三、付款方式:1、甲方需在合同簽訂之日起兩個工作日內(nèi)將委托設計總費用的70%通過電匯或銀行轉賬到乙方公司帳戶(乙方收到甲方的銀行劃帳憑據(jù)后作為標志設計的開始時間)。2、標志設計完成后,甲方需在三天內(nèi)簽名或蓋章確認(以傳真方式確認同樣有效),確認后甲方應當即付標志設計費用的全部余款。四、乙方設計作品的時間、交付方式:1、乙方需在七個工作日內(nèi)設計出甲方公司的標志初稿。單個標志設計完成的時間為10個工作日左右。2、乙方以電子稿交付方式交付設計的作品,乙方在收到甲方余款結清后的有關憑據(jù)后一個工作日內(nèi)通過網(wǎng)絡或郵寄的方式把標志電子稿交予甲方。