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北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊應(yīng)用二元一次方程組——雞兔同籠1教案
解：設(shè)甲班的人數(shù)為x人，乙班的人數(shù)為y人，根據(jù)題意，得x＋y＝93，14x＋13y＝27，解得x＝48，y＝45.答：甲班的人數(shù)為48人，乙班的人數(shù)為45人．方法總結(jié)：設(shè)未知數(shù)時(shí)，一般是求什么，設(shè)什么，并且所列方程的個(gè)數(shù)與未知數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)相等．解這類問題的應(yīng)用題，要抓住題中反映數(shù)量關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵字：和、差、倍、幾分之幾、比、大、小、多、少、增加、減少等，明確各種反映數(shù)量關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵字的含義．三、板書設(shè)計(jì)列方程組,解決問題)一般步驟：審、設(shè)、列、解、驗(yàn)、答關(guān)鍵：找等量關(guān)系通過“雞兔同籠”，把同學(xué)們帶入古代的數(shù)學(xué)問題情景，學(xué)生體會(huì)到數(shù)學(xué)中的“趣”；進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)學(xué)與生活的聯(lián)系，突出顯示數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)的實(shí)際價(jià)值，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的人文精神；進(jìn)一步豐富學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的成功體驗(yàn)，激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的好奇心，進(jìn)一步形成積極參與數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)、主動(dòng)與他人合作交流的意識(shí)．
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級(jí)下冊Why do you like koalas教案2篇
單元整體說明（一）單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動(dòng)物和表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好，以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生應(yīng)能較流利地運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯和句型描述動(dòng)物，表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好。（二）單元知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)1．詞匯動(dòng)物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc．詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc．國家名: Australia, South Africa2．句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（三）單元整體目標(biāo)1．Master the vocabulary2．Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（四）單元教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)一覽（五）單元學(xué)情分析學(xué)生此前已經(jīng)學(xué)過由why, where, what 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句句型，具有了學(xué)習(xí)本單元知識(shí)的認(rèn)知前提。形形色色的動(dòng)物能激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心，產(chǎn)生了解它們的欲望，這有利于本單元知識(shí)的教學(xué)和學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣的培養(yǎng)。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級(jí)下冊How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時(shí)間 教師活動(dòng) 學(xué)生活動(dòng) 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時(shí)教師用漢語問：“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學(xué)習(xí))
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級(jí)下冊Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級(jí)下冊It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學(xué)反思：新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的主體地位，在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個(gè)活動(dòng)中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù)，讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會(huì)，從而產(chǎn)生對(duì)英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué)，效果更好。同時(shí)讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景，風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place，增加學(xué)生的背景知知識(shí)，實(shí)現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。教案點(diǎn)評(píng)：采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式，在各個(gè)活動(dòng)中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù)，讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會(huì)，從而產(chǎn)生對(duì)英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué)，效果更好。讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景，風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place，增加學(xué)生的背景知識(shí)，實(shí)現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)下冊What should I do教案2篇
說明：在幫Li Lei提建議的同時(shí)，教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語。第三課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語言目標(biāo)：a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝，提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)如何與朋友相處，要有自己對(duì)時(shí)尚的看法。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搯栴}，并能提出書面建議。◆教學(xué)突破首先針對(duì)Erin的問題，提出個(gè)人的建議，模仿2c部分的對(duì)話展開雙人交際Pair-work；聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件，并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在；學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容，給Left Out提出書面的建議；學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個(gè)問題，講給大家聽，讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個(gè)建議，并作筆錄；學(xué)生兩、三個(gè)人分成一組，隨意性地進(jìn)行口語交際，談?wù)揚(yáng)14的第4部分的某個(gè)問題，相互交換意見。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)下冊What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇
(一).知識(shí)方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運(yùn)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)來描述、談?wù)撨^去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作的意識(shí)和能力，能就過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運(yùn)用一般過去時(shí)來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story（談?wù)撨^去的時(shí)間和講述一個(gè)故事），圍繞這一目標(biāo)，要涉及句型： What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點(diǎn)的詞，以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的有關(guān)知識(shí)。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，是該時(shí)態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過程中，要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級(jí)下冊Don’t eat in class教案2篇
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. （板書，教讀）教師把這些句子板書在黑板上，并請(qǐng)學(xué)生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型，并讓學(xué)生注意兩種句型表達(dá)形式的不同和轉(zhuǎn)換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對(duì)學(xué)生說：These are our school rules. （板書，教讀） You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.（板書，教讀）步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學(xué)生看圖，完成1a的內(nèi)容，檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音，完成1b，選出四位學(xué)生都違反了哪條校規(guī)；聽之前，學(xué)生要讀會(huì)英文名。c. 請(qǐng)兩位學(xué)生朗讀1c部分的句型；要求學(xué)生兩人一組對(duì)話表演，SA扮演外校轉(zhuǎn)來新生，SB告知本校校規(guī)。（學(xué)生可經(jīng)過討論，多說出他們想到的校規(guī)，不必只限于書上；教師應(yīng)給予幫助）2) 第二課時(shí)（2a~4）步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學(xué)生使用“can”或祈使句表達(dá)各條校規(guī)；其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達(dá)。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學(xué)生聽第一遍時(shí)，完成2a；第二遍時(shí)，完成2b；b. 請(qǐng)學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀2c部分，看著2a完成的表格，理解2c活動(dòng)的要求；分成小組針對(duì)2a進(jìn)行問答；
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級(jí)下冊I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教學(xué)建議第一課時(shí)：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)下冊It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好！歡迎你！請(qǐng)做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)?！蓖ǔＴ谡n上老師會(huì)這樣說。你會(huì)說什么呢？“噢，不！”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思，并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢？閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對(duì)話?！巴蹰且粋€(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，不是嗎？”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她，你呢？“今年的雨水很多，不是嗎？”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功，你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧，下次在英語課上，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情，不信我們來試試。)
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)下冊He said I was hard-working教案2篇
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)下冊How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)下冊If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
區(qū)分賓語從句、定于從句和狀語從句賓語從句和狀語從句，都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語從句主要是中考必考的，是初中階段必掌握的從句，賓語從句主要是掌握三要素，所謂賓語從句，就是賓語在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語的一個(gè)句子，叫做賓語從句。主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞，后面如果是詞或者是短語的話，是簡單句，如果是句子的話，肯定是賓語從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語從句，三要素，一要素是要注意連詞，連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞，一類連詞是that口語當(dāng)中可以省略，就像剛才說的那一句，I hear he is good at English.還有疑問代詞、疑問副詞，how where when，疑問代詞、疑問副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思，不是狀語從句當(dāng)中的如果，這一定要和如果區(qū)分開，這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語序，要用陳述舉語序。比如說你家有幾口人，我們都說How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡單句，一旦說成賓語從句，你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
北師大版初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊整式的除法說課稿
教學(xué)不應(yīng)僅僅傳授課本上的知識(shí)內(nèi)容，而應(yīng)該在傳授知識(shí)內(nèi)容的同時(shí)，注意對(duì)學(xué)生綜合能力的培養(yǎng).在本節(jié)課中，教師并沒有直接將運(yùn)算法則告訴學(xué)生，而是由學(xué)生利用已有知識(shí)探究得到.在探究過程中，學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)思想得到了進(jìn)一步的拓展，學(xué)生的綜合能力得到了進(jìn)一步的提高.當(dāng)然一節(jié)課的提高并不顯著，但只要堅(jiān)持這種方式方法，最終會(huì)有一個(gè)美好的結(jié)果.2．充分挖掘知識(shí)內(nèi)涵，使學(xué)生體會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)間的密切聯(lián)系在教學(xué)中，有意識(shí)、有計(jì)劃的設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)活動(dòng)，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會(huì)單項(xiàng)式乘法與單項(xiàng)式除法之間的聯(lián)系與區(qū)別，感受數(shù)學(xué)的整體性,不斷豐富學(xué)生的解題策略，提高解決問題的能力.3．課堂上應(yīng)當(dāng)把更多的時(shí)間留給學(xué)生在課堂教學(xué)中應(yīng)當(dāng)把更多時(shí)間交給學(xué)生.本節(jié)課中計(jì)算法則的探究，例題的講解，習(xí)題的完成，知識(shí)的總結(jié)盡可能的全部由學(xué)生完成，教師所起的作用是點(diǎn)撥，評(píng)價(jià)和指導(dǎo).這樣做，可以更好的體現(xiàn)以學(xué)生為中心的教學(xué)思想，能更好的提高學(xué)生的綜合能力.
北師大版初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)下冊分式的乘除法說課稿
通過以上例題幫助學(xué)生總結(jié)出分式乘除法的運(yùn)算步驟（當(dāng)分式的分子與分母都是單項(xiàng)式時(shí)和當(dāng)分式的分子、分母中有多項(xiàng)式兩種情況）4、隨堂練習(xí)。（約5分鐘）76頁第一題，共3個(gè)小題。教學(xué)效果：在總結(jié)出分式乘除法的運(yùn)算步驟后，大部分學(xué)生能很好的掌握，但是還有些學(xué)生忘記運(yùn)算結(jié)果要化成最簡形式，老師要及時(shí)提醒學(xué)生。 分解因式的知識(shí)沒掌握好，將會(huì)影響到分式的運(yùn)算，所以有的學(xué)生有必要復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固一下分解因式的知識(shí)。5、數(shù)學(xué)理解（約5分鐘）教材77頁的數(shù)學(xué)理解，學(xué)生很容易出現(xiàn)像小明那樣的錯(cuò)誤。但是也很容易找出錯(cuò)誤的原因。補(bǔ)充例3 計(jì)算（xy－x2）÷ ? 教學(xué)效果：鞏固分式乘除法法則，掌握分式乘除法混合運(yùn)算的方法。提醒學(xué)生，負(fù)號(hào)要提到分式前面去。6、課堂小結(jié)（約3分鐘）先學(xué)生分組小結(jié)，在全班交流，最后老師總結(jié)。
北師大版初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)下冊一元一次不等式組說課稿2篇
1.通過實(shí)例體會(huì)一元一次不等式組是研究量與量之間關(guān)系的重要模型之一。2.了解一元一次不等式組及解集的概念。3.會(huì)利用數(shù)軸解較簡單的一元一次不等式組。4.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析、解決實(shí)際問題的能力。5.通過實(shí)際問題的解決，體會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)在生活中的應(yīng)用，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。能在解決問題過程中勤于思考、樂于探究，體驗(yàn)解決問題策略的多樣性,體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)的價(jià)值。四、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)分析教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：1.理解有關(guān)不等式組的概念.2.會(huì)解由兩個(gè)一元一次不等式組成的不等式組.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：在數(shù)軸上確定解集.五、教學(xué)手段分析本節(jié)課采用多媒體教學(xué)，利用多媒體教學(xué)信息容量大、操作簡單、形象生動(dòng)、反饋及時(shí)等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，直觀地展示教學(xué)內(nèi)容，這樣不但可以提高學(xué)習(xí)效率和質(zhì)量，而且容易激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣，調(diào)動(dòng)積極性。
北師大版初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊探索三角形全等的條件說課稿2篇
教學(xué)說明：問題（1）是借助“邊邊邊”條件判定三角形全等的知識(shí)來解釋的。因?yàn)槿呴L度確定后三角形的形狀就被固定了，因此三角形具有穩(wěn)定性。問題（2）可用多媒體展示三角形穩(wěn)定性在實(shí)際生活中應(yīng)用的例子。要解決問題（3），只需要在四邊形中構(gòu)建出三角形結(jié)構(gòu)，這樣就可以幫助其穩(wěn)定。設(shè)計(jì)意圖：通過學(xué)生動(dòng)手操作，探究三角形穩(wěn)定性及生活中的應(yīng)用，讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)來源于生活，服務(wù)于生活的辯證思想，感受數(shù)學(xué)美。 （五）總結(jié)反思，情意發(fā)展問題：通過這節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)你有什么收獲？多媒體演示：（1）知識(shí)方面：①三邊對(duì)應(yīng)相等的兩個(gè)三角形全等，簡寫為“邊邊邊”或“SSS”。②三角形具有穩(wěn)定性。（2）技能方面：說明三角形全等時(shí)要注意公共邊的應(yīng)用。
北師大版初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊軸對(duì)稱現(xiàn)象說課稿2篇
此題的設(shè)計(jì)目的：及時(shí)的練習(xí)一是起到鞏固新知識(shí)的目的，二是及時(shí)了解學(xué)生掌握新知識(shí)的情況，起到反饋的目的。這樣設(shè)計(jì)的依據(jù)是：小題多，是讓更多的學(xué)生參與到學(xué)習(xí)中來，及時(shí)給予他們更正，更多的是對(duì)他們的鼓勵(lì)和表揚(yáng)，有簡單的題盡量讓基礎(chǔ)不太好的的學(xué)生去說，以讓他們感受到成功的樂趣；并且《新課標(biāo)》中指出課程內(nèi)容應(yīng)處于學(xué)生“最近發(fā)展區(qū)”的范圍以內(nèi)，讓成功始終伴隨學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的旅程，以保證學(xué)生不會(huì)因過多的失敗而放棄他們的努力，失去發(fā)展的機(jī)會(huì)。第四環(huán)節(jié)：師生合作，歸納總結(jié)。先由學(xué)生個(gè)人總結(jié)，然后教師補(bǔ)充。設(shè)計(jì)目的：通過學(xué)生個(gè)人小結(jié)，教師可以了解學(xué)生掌握知識(shí)的情況，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生總結(jié)概括的能力，教師補(bǔ)充起到完善所學(xué)知識(shí)的目的。第五環(huán)節(jié)：布置作業(yè)，鞏固提高。設(shè)計(jì)目的：因材施“作業(yè)”，分層次布置作業(yè)，減輕學(xué)生的負(fù)擔(dān)，全面推行素質(zhì)教育，讓學(xué)生學(xué)有用的數(shù)學(xué)，不同的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)不同的數(shù)學(xué)，在數(shù)學(xué)中得到不同的發(fā)展，以求彰顯學(xué)生的個(gè)性。
北師大版初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)下冊不等式的解集說課稿2篇
說明：8.2.1在表示范表演的點(diǎn)畫空心圓圈，表不包括這一點(diǎn)，表示大時(shí)就往右拐；圖8.2.2在表示-2的點(diǎn)畫黑點(diǎn)表示包括這一點(diǎn)，表示小時(shí)往左拐。3，講解補(bǔ)充例題，例1：判斷：①x=2是不等式4x＜9的一個(gè)解.（）②x=2是不等式4x＜9的解集.（）例2、將下列不等式的解集在數(shù)軸上表示出來：（1）x＜2（2）x≥－2（設(shè)計(jì)意圖：例1是讓學(xué)生理解不等式的解與不等式的解集。聯(lián)系與區(qū)別，例2揭示不等式的解集與數(shù)軸上表示數(shù)的范圍的一種對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，從而進(jìn)一步加深學(xué)生對(duì)不等式解集的理解，以使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì)到數(shù)形結(jié)合的方法具有形象，直觀，易于說明問題的優(yōu)點(diǎn)）4.鞏固練習(xí)：課本44頁練習(xí)2，3題5.歸納總結(jié)，結(jié)合板書，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自我總結(jié)，重點(diǎn)知識(shí)和學(xué)習(xí)方法，達(dá)到掌握重點(diǎn)，順理成章的目的。6.作業(yè)：課本49頁習(xí)題1，2題
北師大版初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)下冊等腰三角形說課稿2篇
一、說教材：等腰三角形是北師大版初中八年級(jí)下冊數(shù)學(xué)教材第一章第一節(jié)的教學(xué)內(nèi)容，本節(jié)是軸對(duì)稱圖形的應(yīng)用，是研究等腰三角形的開篇。通過本章節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)，可以豐富和加深學(xué)生對(duì)已學(xué)圖形的認(rèn)識(shí)，為以后的圖形學(xué)習(xí)和證明打好基礎(chǔ)。本節(jié)在編排上考慮學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律，從學(xué)生容易接受的動(dòng)手操作找規(guī)律開始到幾何畫板的驗(yàn)證再過渡到幾何證明與應(yīng)用。根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，確定本節(jié)課的目標(biāo)為：【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】1.知識(shí)與能力 理解并掌握等腰三角形的定義，探索等腰三角形的性質(zhì)；能夠用等腰三角形的知識(shí)解決相應(yīng)的數(shù)學(xué)問題．2.過程與方法通過動(dòng)手操作、動(dòng)態(tài)演示等方法，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生思考探究數(shù)學(xué)的能力；通過例題與練習(xí)，提高學(xué)生添加輔助線解決問題的能力。3.情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀 在探索等腰三角形性質(zhì)的過程中體會(huì)軸對(duì)稱圖形的美，感受數(shù)學(xué)與生活的聯(lián)系；在例題教學(xué)中，感受數(shù)學(xué)之美；培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析解決問題的能力，使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣．