1. 這個寓言是一個關(guān)于一位國王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個故事讓讀者對于社區(qū)的問題負(fù)有個人責(zé)任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個故事十分成功的實現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu):to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子,我們知道在描述太空探索時,動詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的,還可以用來作定語,表修飾。
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
由此引導(dǎo)學(xué)生的深思,學(xué)生通過合作探究,幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)識到不注重思想道德修養(yǎng),即使掌握了豐富的科學(xué)知識,也難以避免人格上的缺失,甚至危害社會。進(jìn)而總結(jié)出關(guān)系二:加強(qiáng)思想道德修養(yǎng),能夠促進(jìn)科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)??茖W(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的意義播放感動中國人物徐本禹先進(jìn)事跡短片。學(xué)生觀看完視頻后,思考:從徐本禹的事跡中,我們可以了解到我們加強(qiáng)科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的根本意義是什么?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生結(jié)合自身體會,發(fā)表各自見解,在此基礎(chǔ)上幫助學(xué)生總結(jié)出,要使自己的思想道德境界不斷升華,為人民服務(wù)的本領(lǐng)不斷提高,成為一個真正有知識文化涵養(yǎng)的人,成為一個脫離低級趣味的人、有益于人民的人。知識點三:追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)根據(jù)教材110探究活動(思想道德的差異、反應(yīng)人們世界觀、人生觀、價值觀的差異)思考:用公民的基本道德規(guī)范來衡量這些觀點,你贊成哪些觀點?反對哪些觀點?小組進(jìn)行合作探究,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)公民基本道德規(guī)范對這些價值觀進(jìn)行評析。
1.做學(xué)問之前首先學(xué)會做人2.知識文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng)的關(guān)系三.追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)㈤ 說教學(xué)評價和反思:1.這節(jié)課主要是以學(xué)生為主體,老師為主導(dǎo),讓學(xué)生充分發(fā)表自己的看法,把理論的知識結(jié)合在實際的日常生活中,鼓勵學(xué)生充分發(fā)表自己的意見,能調(diào)動學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,達(dá)到教學(xué)目的。這節(jié)課學(xué)生討論,發(fā)言的機(jī)會很多,但由于我校的學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)薄弱,在發(fā)言時難免偏離老師引導(dǎo)的方向,甚至出現(xiàn)毫不相干的說法,由于本人經(jīng)驗不夠此時如何去引導(dǎo)他們可能做的還不夠好。2.新課程的教學(xué),如何突破書本知識的局限,延伸更深層次的內(nèi)容是一個難題。本節(jié)課在知識的處理上,把道德的重要性與道德的層次兩個知識點補(bǔ)充了進(jìn)去,目的是讓學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)之前有一個情感的鋪墊,從而更好地達(dá)到教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
1.基因的化學(xué)組成:每個基因含有成百上千個脫氧核苷酸。講述:基因的脫氧核苷酸排列順序代表遺傳信息。2.基因不同的實質(zhì):不同的基因,四種脫氧核苷酸的排列順序不同,但是每個基因都有特定的排列順序。3.基因的位置:染色體是基因的主要載體,每個染色體含有一個DNA分子,每個DNA分子含有多個基因,基因在染色體上呈直線排列。4.基因是有遺傳效應(yīng)的DNA片段這就是說,基因是DNA的片段,但必須具有遺傳效應(yīng)(指具有復(fù)制、轉(zhuǎn)錄、翻譯、重組突變及調(diào)控等功能)。有的DNA片段屬間隔區(qū)段,沒有控制性狀的作用,這樣的DNA片段就不是基因。控制某種性狀的基因有特定的DNA片段,蘊(yùn)含特定的遺傳信息,可以切除,可以拼接到其他生物的DNA上,從而獲得某種性狀的表達(dá)。例如:把牛的胰島素基因拼接到大腸桿菌的DNA上,大腸桿菌可以生產(chǎn)胰島素。
六、說教學(xué)反思由于本節(jié)內(nèi)容抽象復(fù)雜, 插圖多, 涉及的物質(zhì)種類也比較多,應(yīng)要求學(xué)生做好課前預(yù)習(xí)。教學(xué)中,在處理主干知識和側(cè)枝內(nèi)容的關(guān)系時,要做到合理分配時間,明確不同內(nèi)容的教學(xué)要求。教師要注意將知識及時進(jìn)行歸納、比較和總結(jié)。要讓學(xué)生了解各個知識點間的內(nèi)在關(guān)系,又要能簡潔、清晰地概述轉(zhuǎn)錄和翻譯的過程。教師在備課時,一定要仔細(xì)分辨并揣摩插圖所表達(dá)的意思,并能將不同的插圖內(nèi)容與教學(xué)流程有機(jī)地結(jié)合起來。在對插圖的處理上,還應(yīng)分清主次和輕重。教材在呈現(xiàn)教學(xué)內(nèi)容時,采用圖文并茂的方式來揭示轉(zhuǎn)錄與翻譯的動態(tài)過程。因此,教師不僅要利用插圖達(dá)到形象和直觀的教學(xué)效果,還應(yīng)配合教材中的文字描述作深入淺出的講解,使文字信息與圖形信息結(jié)合起來,讓學(xué)生感知到基因的表達(dá)是一個多層次的、動態(tài)的、相互協(xié)調(diào)和配合的過程。盡可能利用多媒體課件進(jìn)行教學(xué)。多媒體課件可以形象、生動地反映基因表達(dá)的過程,這是紙質(zhì)教材難以做到的。
7.讓學(xué)生閱讀基因控制蛋白質(zhì)合成的過程(轉(zhuǎn)錄,翻譯)13分鐘 動畫演示“轉(zhuǎn)錄,翻譯”過程兩次,讓學(xué)生有個整體印象。 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自學(xué)習(xí)慣,突出教學(xué)過程中的學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)思想。 8.配合動畫引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)預(yù)習(xí)逐段講解。 注意問題(1)轉(zhuǎn)錄,翻譯的地點,模板,生成物不同。因為這是一個極其復(fù)雜的過程,避免學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過程中相混肴.(2)這個問題的闡明能為后面“密碼子”的概念做好鋪墊,避免學(xué)生搞不清“遺傳密碼”和“遺傳信息”兩個概念。 9.打出板書。 通過動畫演示,加深學(xué)生的理解和掌握,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。 10.重播全過程動畫,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生講述。7分鐘 _x0007_加深認(rèn)識,完成從量變到質(zhì)變的飛躍。 11.過渡:就這樣,以DNA為模板合成信使RNA,再以信使RNA為模板,以轉(zhuǎn)運RNA為運載工具,使氨基酸在核糖體中按照一定的順序排列起來,合成了與親代一樣的蛋白質(zhì),從而顯現(xiàn)出與親代同樣的性狀。從而引出“中心法則”。
一 減數(shù)分裂高一生物減數(shù)分裂說課稿各位評委、老師:大家好,我今天說課的題目是高中生物必修2第二章第一節(jié)〈〈減數(shù)分裂與受精作用〉〉第一部分減數(shù)分裂第一課時精子形成過程。接下來我就從以下幾個方面來說說這一節(jié)課。一、說教材1.教材地位和作用《減數(shù)分裂》這一部分內(nèi)容不僅是第二章的重點內(nèi)容,也是整本書的重點內(nèi)容之一。它以必修一學(xué)過的細(xì)胞學(xué)知識、染色體知識、有絲分裂知識和初中生殖種類知識為基礎(chǔ)。通過學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生全面認(rèn)識細(xì)胞分裂的種類、實質(zhì)和意義,為后面學(xué)習(xí)遺傳和變異,生物的進(jìn)化奠定細(xì)胞學(xué)基礎(chǔ)。2.教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識目標(biāo):掌握減數(shù)分裂的概念和精子的形成過程;理解減數(shù)分裂和受精作用的意義。(2)能力目標(biāo):通過觀察減數(shù)分裂過程中染色體的行為變化,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生識圖、繪圖能力以及比較分析和歸納總結(jié)的能力。
一、說教材1、教材的地位和作用《孟德爾的豌豆雜交實驗(一)》這一課題是高中生物必修2第一章第一節(jié)第一部分的內(nèi)容,是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)孟德爾的豌豆雜交實驗(二)的基礎(chǔ),也是第二章《減數(shù)分裂與受精作用》這節(jié)知識的重要基礎(chǔ),又并為后續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)生物變異與生物進(jìn)化奠基,所以在教材中起到承上啟下的作用。因此從這個地位來看,這部分內(nèi)容不僅是本章的重點,更是整個必修2的重點內(nèi)容。本節(jié)的教學(xué)內(nèi)容是按照孟德爾的探索過程由現(xiàn)象到實質(zhì),層層深入地展開的。教材首先介紹了孟德爾的雜交實驗方法和觀察到的實驗現(xiàn)象,接著介紹了孟德爾對實驗現(xiàn)象的分析,然后介紹了對分離現(xiàn)象解釋的驗證,最后歸納總結(jié)出分離定律。在教學(xué)內(nèi)容的組織上體現(xiàn)了學(xué)科內(nèi)在邏輯性與學(xué)生認(rèn)識規(guī)律的統(tǒng)一。與原教材比較,有了新的突破主要表現(xiàn)在三方面:
二、誘變育種1、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,引出課題 出示教具或圖片:一穗具有黃粒性狀的玉米。問題:怎樣利用現(xiàn)有的玉米品種培育出具有黑色性狀的玉米新品種呢?2、閱讀資料、討論研究 課前布置興趣小組同學(xué)搜集有關(guān)航天誘變育種的資料,并在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行整理。這樣可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生搜集并且整理資料的能力,并體會科學(xué)技術(shù)與人們生產(chǎn)生活的密切聯(lián)系。 學(xué)生閱讀生物興趣小組課前搜集的有關(guān)航天誘變育種問題的資料及教材P100得內(nèi)容。以小組為單位討論回答有關(guān)誘變育種的有關(guān)問題,附:設(shè)置的問題:1、 新品種中有沒有產(chǎn)生新基因?2、空中誘發(fā)基因突變的條件有哪些?3、航天誘變育種有哪些優(yōu)點?4、地面上有哪些因素可以誘發(fā)生物體產(chǎn)生基因突變?5、誘變育種有哪些局限性?如何克服?以航天誘變育種為典型,解決誘變育種過程中遇到的相關(guān)問題。讓學(xué)生學(xué)會對已有知識進(jìn)行應(yīng)用。3、歸納總結(jié),形成體系 通過以小組為單位的表達(dá)和交流,師生共同總結(jié)歸納,形成有關(guān)誘變育種的知識體系,提升學(xué)生對于知識的理解。
一、說教材1、本框的地位和作用本框題是人教版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗教科書思想政治必修4《生活與哲學(xué)》第三單元第九課第一個框題。從這一框開始學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)唯物辯證法中最基本的概念——矛盾。世界是普遍聯(lián)系和變化發(fā)展的,聯(lián)系的根本內(nèi)容是矛盾,發(fā)展的根本動力也是矛盾。矛盾的觀點是唯物辯證法的根本觀點。矛盾規(guī)律即對立統(tǒng)一規(guī)律揭示了事物發(fā)展的源泉和動力。矛盾分析法是我們認(rèn)識世界和改造世界的根本方法。因而本框題起著承上啟下的作用。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識與技能:識記:矛盾、矛盾同一性、斗爭性的含義;矛盾普遍性、特殊性的含義。理解:矛盾同一性與斗爭性的辯證關(guān)系;矛盾普遍性和特殊性的辯證關(guān)系及其重要意義。運用:聯(lián)系實例,分析矛盾含義和矛盾普遍性含義;聯(lián)系生活實例,分析矛盾特殊性含義。
1、教材內(nèi)容本節(jié)是人教版普通高中標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗教科書生物必修2《遺傳與進(jìn)化》的第五章《基因突變及其他變異》的第一節(jié)內(nèi)容。本節(jié)介紹了可遺傳變異的兩種類型:基因突變和基因重組,其中基因突變從實例對鐮刀型細(xì)胞貧血癥的分析入手,引入基因突變的概念,然后詳細(xì)闡述基因突變的原因和特點、意義。在闡述自然狀態(tài)下基因突變的頻率很低時,教材用實例說明在一個足夠大的群體中,即使基因突變頻率很低,突變個體仍然會占有一定的數(shù)量。這個實例體現(xiàn)了生物在進(jìn)化過程中“變”與“不變”的平衡,有助于學(xué)生理解基因突變在生物進(jìn)化中所占有的重要地位。在基因重組部分,教材設(shè)置了“思考與討論“的欄目,旨在讓學(xué)生利用數(shù)學(xué)方法,通過計算,體會基因重組機(jī)制提供的極其多樣的基因組合方式,從而幫助學(xué)生理解基因重組是生物多樣性形成的主要原因。正文中則簡要闡述了基因重組的概念、類型和意義。本節(jié)內(nèi)容引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從分子水平上理解遺傳物質(zhì)如何引起生物變異的。
五、說教學(xué)過程(重點說)1、課題引入:我設(shè)計以提問哲學(xué)到底是什么?的問題激發(fā)學(xué)生的閱讀興趣。我設(shè)計典型事例,通過學(xué)生討論,教師總結(jié)的形式,并得出其實哲學(xué)就在我們身邊。2、講授新課:(35分鐘)通過教材第一目的講解,讓學(xué)生明白,生活和學(xué)習(xí)中有許多蘊(yùn)涵哲學(xué)道理的故事,表明哲學(xué)并不神秘總結(jié)并過渡:生活也離不開哲學(xué),哲學(xué)可以是我正確看待自然、人生、和社會的發(fā)展,從而指導(dǎo)人們正確的認(rèn)識和改造世界。整個過程將伴隨著多媒體影像資料和生生對話討論以提高學(xué)生的積極性。3、課堂反饋,知識遷移。最后對本科課進(jìn)行小結(jié),鞏固重點難點,將本課的哲學(xué)知識遷移到與生活相關(guān)的例子,實現(xiàn)對知識的升華以及學(xué)生的再次創(chuàng)新;可使學(xué)生更深刻地理解重點和難點,為下一框?qū)W習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。
蘇格拉底把裝有毒酒的杯子舉到胸口,平靜地說:“分手的時候到了,我將死,你們活下來,是誰的選擇好,只有天知道?!闭f畢,一口喝干了毒酒。(2) 蘇格拉底臨死前對一個叫克力同的人說了這樣一番話??肆ν腋嬖V你,這幾天一直有一個神的聲音在我心中曉喻我,他說:“蘇格拉底,還是聽我們的建議吧,我們是你的衛(wèi)士。不要考慮你的子女、生命或其他東西勝過考慮什么是公正?!聦嵣夏憔鸵x開這里了。當(dāng)你去死的時候,你是個犧牲品,但不是我們所犯錯誤的犧牲品,而是你同胞所犯錯誤的犧牲品。但你若用這種可恥的方法逃避,以錯還錯,以惡報惡,踐踏你自己和我們訂立的協(xié)議合約,那么你傷害了你最不應(yīng)該傷害的,包括你自己、你的朋友、你的國家,還有我們。到那時,你活著面對我們的憤怒,你死后我們的兄弟、冥府里的法律也不會熱情歡迎你;因為它們知道你試圖盡力摧毀我們。別接受克力同的建議,聽我們的勸告吧。”
四、教學(xué)過程:(一)、課題引入:教師創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情景(創(chuàng)設(shè)情景:使用多媒體模擬一些比較有趣、與生活實踐比較有關(guān)的事,并提出問題。)激發(fā)學(xué)生的探究欲望,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生提出接下去要研究的問題。(二)、新課教學(xué):1、針對上面提出的問題,安排學(xué)生分組討論,讓學(xué)生通合作學(xué)習(xí)探索有關(guān)的知識,并進(jìn)一步引出下面要解決的問題。2、組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行新問題的探究學(xué)習(xí),設(shè)計上最好是有對比性、通過多媒體的輔助,由學(xué)生分析比較,歸納總結(jié)出知識的結(jié)構(gòu)。(三)、實施反饋:1、設(shè)計相關(guān)習(xí)題達(dá)到對學(xué)過的知識的檢測和鞏固;2、課堂反饋,遷移知識(最好遷移到與生活有關(guān)的例子)。讓學(xué)生分析有關(guān)的問題,實現(xiàn)知識的升華、實現(xiàn)學(xué)生的再次創(chuàng)新。五、板書設(shè)計:在教學(xué)中我把黑板分為兩大部分,左邊是第一部分,各知識點羅列其下,第二部分寫在右邊,各知識點羅列其下。
PPT全稱是PowerPoint,LFPPT為你提供免費PPT模板下載資源。讓你10秒輕松搞定幻燈片制作,打造?顏值的豐富演示文稿素材模版合集。