2、復(fù)習(xí)除數(shù)是一位數(shù)的除法時,通過讓學(xué)生做第112頁的第2題,了解學(xué)生計算時還存在什么問題,啟發(fā)、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的錯誤所在,并通過反思自己糾正;還應(yīng)注意通過一定的練習(xí)使學(xué)生達(dá)到計算熟練。3、復(fù)習(xí)兩位數(shù)乘兩位數(shù)時,結(jié)合第113頁第3題復(fù)習(xí)口算,結(jié)合第4題復(fù)習(xí)估算和筆算。教師針對計算中出現(xiàn)的問題進(jìn)行訂正,再通過練習(xí)二十五中的有關(guān)練習(xí)或出一些有針對性的練習(xí),使全體學(xué)生達(dá)到本學(xué)期規(guī)定的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。總復(fù)習(xí):課題二1、復(fù)習(xí)統(tǒng)計時,讓學(xué)生分析第113頁第5題中的數(shù)據(jù),對近年來該地區(qū)沙塵天氣的發(fā)展變化趨勢有一個判斷;讓學(xué)生談?wù)劯邢?,有什么辦法減少沙塵天氣,使學(xué)生受到環(huán)境保護(hù)的思想教育。2、復(fù)習(xí)年、月、日時,要注意全面復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)過的時間單位和有關(guān)知識,可借助表格進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)整理時間單位,結(jié)合實例讓學(xué)生體會這些單位的大小,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的估計能力。
3學(xué)生探討結(jié)束后讓學(xué)生代表發(fā)言,總結(jié)歸納三角形三邊的不等關(guān)系。學(xué)生代表可結(jié)合教具演示。教師問:我們是否要把三條線段中的每兩條線段都相加后才能作出判斷?有沒有快捷的方法?(用較小的兩條線段的和與第三條線段的大小關(guān)系來檢驗)。4得到結(jié)論:三角形任意兩邊之和大于第三邊(電腦顯示)。教師問:三角形的兩邊之和大于第三邊,那么,三角形的兩邊之差與第三邊有何關(guān)系呢?感興趣的同學(xué)還可以下課繼續(xù)研究。5鞏固練習(xí):為了營造更美的城市,許多城市加強了綠化建設(shè)。這些綠化地帶是不允許踩的。(電腦動畫演示有人斜穿草地的實踐問題)。他運用了我們學(xué)習(xí)過的什么知識?6(1)有人說自己步子大,一步能走兩米多,你相信嗎?為什么?(由學(xué)生小組討論后回答。然后電腦演示籃球明星姚明的身高及腿長,以此來判斷步幅應(yīng)有多大?)
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、知識與技能:使學(xué)生經(jīng)歷探索加法交換律的過程,理解并掌握加法交換律,初步感知加法交換律的價值,發(fā)展應(yīng)用意識。2、數(shù)學(xué)思考:使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)用符號、字母表示加法交換律的過程中,初步發(fā)展學(xué)生的符號感,逐步提高歸納、推理的抽象思維能力。3、解決問題:運用加法交換律的思想探索其他運算中的交換律。4、情感與態(tài)度:使學(xué)生在數(shù)學(xué)活動中獲得成功的體驗,進(jìn)一步增強對數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣和信心,初步形成獨立思考和探究問題的意識和習(xí)慣。三、教學(xué)重點:理解并運用加法交換律。四、教學(xué)難點:在學(xué)生已有知識經(jīng)驗的基礎(chǔ)上引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納出加法交換律。五、教學(xué)關(guān)鍵:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運用各種不同的表達(dá)方法理解加法交換律的思想。六、教學(xué)過程(一)情境,形成問題1、談話:同學(xué)們喜歡運動嗎?你最喜歡哪項體育運動?李叔叔是一個自行車旅行愛好者,咱們一起去了解一下李叔叔的情況。1、出示李叔叔騎車旅行的情境圖。仔細(xì)觀察這幅圖,你從圖上知道哪些信息?
一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,猜想驗證1.猜一猜,摸一摸。一盒粉筆若干支,5種不同的顏色。至少摸幾支能保證:(1)2支同色的。(2)3支同色的。(3)4支同色的。2.想一想,摸一摸。請學(xué)生獨立思考后,先在小組內(nèi)交流自己的想法,再動手操作試一試,驗證各自的猜想。在這個過程中,教師要加強巡視,要注意引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考本題與前面所講的抽屜原理有沒有聯(lián)系,如果有聯(lián)系,有什么樣的聯(lián)系,應(yīng)該把什么看成抽屜,要分放的東西是什么。二、觀察比較,分析推理1.說一說,在比較中初步感知。2.想一想,在反思中學(xué)習(xí)推理。三、深入探究,溝通聯(lián)系四、對比練習(xí),感悟新知1.說一說。把紅、黃、藍(lán)、白四種顏色的球各10個放到一個袋子里。至少取多少個球,可以保證取到兩個顏色相同的球?2.算一算。向東小學(xué)六年級共有370名學(xué)生,其中六(2)班有49名學(xué)生。請問下面兩人說的對嗎?為什么?五、總結(jié)評價六、布置作業(yè)
(2)圓錐的體積教學(xué)內(nèi)容:第25~26頁,例2、例3及練習(xí)四的第3~8題。教學(xué)目的:1、 通過分小組倒水實驗,使學(xué)生自主探索出圓錐體積和圓柱體積之間的關(guān)系,初步掌握圓錐體積的計算公式,并能運用公式正確地計算圓錐的體積,解決實際生活中有關(guān)圓錐體積計算的簡單問題。2、 借助已有的生活和學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗,在小組活動過程中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的動手操作能力和自主探索能力。3、 通過小組活動,實驗操作,巧妙設(shè)置探索障礙,激發(fā)學(xué)生的自主探索意識,發(fā)展學(xué)生的空間觀念。教學(xué)重點:掌握圓錐體積的計算公式。教學(xué)難點:正確探索出圓錐體積和圓柱體積之間的關(guān)系。教學(xué)過程:一、復(fù)習(xí)1、圓錐有什么特征?(使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步熟悉圓錐的特征:底面、側(cè)面、高和頂點)
(二) 呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation)1、教師出示學(xué)過的縮略語PRCUKCANUSA讓孩子讀一讀,然后拿出相應(yīng)的卡片貼在黑板上請掌握較好的學(xué)生帶著同學(xué)們讀一讀縮略語2、出示課文中的縮略語,讓孩子們自己試著讀一讀,然后試著說說縮略語的含義3、聽錄音,跟讀。小組說說4、讓孩子們介紹自己收集的生活中的縮略語教師給以適當(dāng)?shù)臄U充:CCTVWTOUFO等5、教師分別出示大小寫Hh,讓孩子想想大小寫的字母分別想什么,用語言描述或是用動作表示。6、Let’s chant聽錄音,邊聽邊打節(jié)奏聽錄音,邊聽邊出示相應(yīng)的字母聽錄音,邊聽邊試著說歌謠孩子們帶上自己的頭飾,在小組中邊演邊說各小組展示(三)趣味操練(Practice)1、listen and order the cards讓孩子說字母,按照聽到的順序排列字母2、listen and guess教師拼一拼縮略語,孩子快速說出詞小組游戲(四) 擴展性活動(Add-activities)紙牌游戲兩個孩子分別有一套學(xué)過的字母卡,按順序出卡片,看誰能最先組成一個學(xué)過的縮略語?!景鍟O(shè)計】
教學(xué)過程:1.熱身/復(fù)習(xí)(Warm-up/Revision)(1)教師用肢體語言表示出字母,讓學(xué)生猜出字母,并大聲讀出。(2)出示字母卡,學(xué)生認(rèn)讀,并提問學(xué)生回憶以它開頭的單詞。(3)放A部分Let’s chant的錄音,學(xué)生有節(jié)奏地跟唱歌謠。2.新課展示(Presentation)(1)出示字母卡學(xué)習(xí)Dd,再單獨呈現(xiàn)大寫或小寫,反復(fù)教讀。用同樣方法教讀Ee。(2)出示以這兩個字母為首字母的單詞圖片,問學(xué)生:What’s this ?回答:It’s a duck .教讀duck,dog,egg,elephant。注意egg是an egg,不是“a egg”.(3)放Let’s say部分的錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。3.趣味操練(Practice)(1)呈現(xiàn)大寫或小寫字母的趣味圖片,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀。(2)讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮想象,說出這些字母 像什么。(3)教師按筆順書寫字母,讓學(xué)生觀察后按筆順書寫字母。(4)游戲:找朋友游戲:看誰站得快學(xué)生手執(zhí)卡片,聽教師發(fā)令后,產(chǎn)成一排,下面的學(xué)生邊讀邊檢查。
【教學(xué)過程】熱身/復(fù)習(xí)(Warm-up/Revision)free talkWhat color do you like?What color is your /…?Let’s chantB部分的Let’s chant.的歌謠,邊說邊出示單詞。(二)呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation)觀看Let’s learn部分錄像,理解情景。教師帶讀生詞,讓孩子認(rèn)讀。小組比賽拼讀,抽查孩子的拼讀。兩人一小組,一個拼,一個寫。單詞的抄寫練習(xí)。出示句子的句卡,讓孩子試讀,教師提示學(xué)生注意第一個單詞第一個字母大寫,提示孩子注意標(biāo)點和占格。模仿課文內(nèi)容,學(xué)生自己設(shè)計對話,進(jìn)行表演。(三)趣味操練 (Practice)拼一拼,猜一猜教師拼一個單詞,讓孩子迅速說出詞孩子小組做游戲聽一聽,拼一拼每個小組一套字母卡片,請一個孩子說詞,小組拼,比比誰最快。Pass the message教師分別給每個小組一張句卡,“What color is it? ”各小組抄寫傳到最后一名同學(xué),寫出答案。(四) 擴展性活動(Add-activities)設(shè)計你心目中的時裝:每個孩子設(shè)計一套衣服,給自己的娃娃穿上,然后運用本單元學(xué)過的句子進(jìn)行介紹。
1、Read and Write部分的課件及錄音。 2、Pronunciation部部分的錄音。 3、單詞卡片:sunny,warm,cold,snowy,cool,cold, cloudy, hot, rainy, windy。 【教學(xué)過程 】 (一)熱身、復(fù)習(xí) (Warm-up/Revision) 出示單詞卡:warm,hot,cool,cold,rainy,snowy,windy,sunny,cloudy,學(xué)生集體朗讀。 請學(xué)生打開書P52,看記錄回答教師問題: 教師提問:What’s the weather like in Beijing? What’s the weather like in Shanghai? 請4位學(xué)生分別提問Harbin,Lhasa,Urumqi,Hongkong的天氣,大家回答。 請學(xué)生朗讀P51對話后的句子:It’s cool. 在本上認(rèn)真書寫句子It’s cool. 教師要巡視檢查。 (二)呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation) A. Lead-in 請學(xué)生繼續(xù)看記錄,教師提問: Is it warm in Beijing? Is it snowy in Harbin? Is it cool in Shanghai? Is it windy in Lhasa? Is it cold in Urumqi? Is it hot in Hong Kong? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)記錄用Yes, it is. 或No, it isn’t. 回答。 請學(xué)生用Is it…?分別猜一猜London,Sydney,Singapore,Moscow的天氣,教師前一天根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報情況用Yes, it is. 或No, it isn’t. 回答學(xué)生的提問。 請學(xué)生朗讀P51對話后的句子:Is it cold?并說出意思。 學(xué)生在本上規(guī)范書寫句子Is it cold?教師提示學(xué)生注意標(biāo)點是?。
教學(xué)參考時間:5分鐘(1)教師課前在教室里藏好一些動物和人物的圖片。(2)給全班學(xué)生一分鐘時間尋找。(3)請找到圖片的學(xué)生根據(jù)圖片上的人物或動物正在做的動作表演對話?;顒悠撸翰乱徊陆虒W(xué)參考時間:5分鐘(1)教師一只手拿一張圖片,另一只手用白紙遮住圖片,一邊慢慢抽動白紙,一邊問:What are the…s doing? 學(xué)生用They are…猜圖片中的內(nèi)容。(2)猜對的學(xué)生上臺主持游戲。(3)教師也可以在白紙上剪幾個圓洞蓋在圖片上,慢慢移動白紙的位置讓學(xué)生猜白紙下面圖片的內(nèi)容。(4)也可以分組利用詞卡做該游戲。4、Consolidation and extension (鞏固與擴展)活動八:練一練教學(xué)參考時間:5分鐘(1)活動手冊Ask and write. 讓學(xué)生看一看兩個表格,找規(guī)律做問答,然后再把表格中所缺單詞寫出來。(2)活動手冊Let’s find out.讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)觀察兩幅圖找出不同的地方,并用英語表達(dá)出來?;顒泳牛盒〗Y(jié)教學(xué)參考時間:1分鐘本課我們學(xué)習(xí)了如何詢問他、她、它們正在做什么What are they doing? 及回答:They are…5、板書
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時間 教師活動 學(xué)生活動 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學(xué)習(xí))
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請學(xué)生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學(xué)生注意兩種句型表達(dá)形式的不同和轉(zhuǎn)換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學(xué)生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學(xué)生看圖,完成1a的內(nèi)容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學(xué)生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學(xué)生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學(xué)生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學(xué)生兩人一組對話表演,SA扮演外校轉(zhuǎn)來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學(xué)生可經(jīng)過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應(yīng)給予幫助)2) 第二課時(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學(xué)生使用“can”或祈使句表達(dá)各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達(dá)。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學(xué)生聽第一遍時,完成2a;第二遍時,完成2b;b. 請學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動的要求;分成小組針對2a進(jìn)行問答;
教學(xué)過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學(xué)反思:通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰幼〕鞘屑捌渌f的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時,學(xué)生對這方面的知識相對欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應(yīng)出學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí)不充分,這跟學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)條件也有關(guān),大多數(shù)學(xué)生無法通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學(xué)中要多指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息,拓寬知識面。
五、教學(xué)Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說明:這一步旨在讓學(xué)生運用已有的語言知識談?wù)搶κ挛锏目捶ê鸵庖姡⒑唵侮U明理由,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的主動思維能力和運用英語的能力。六、教學(xué)拓展調(diào)查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務(wù):調(diào)查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響。活動過程:1.教師布置任務(wù),讓學(xué)生調(diào)查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學(xué)生進(jìn)行調(diào)查活動,運用本單元所學(xué)的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫調(diào)查表,比較其收視率。
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
(一).知識方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運用過去進(jìn)行時來描述、談?wù)撨^去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作的意識和能力,能就過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運用一般過去時來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^去的時間和講述一個故事),圍繞這一目標(biāo),要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點的詞,以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時的有關(guān)知識。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once