(一)情境導(dǎo)入以鮮明的色彩、生動(dòng)的畫面演繹激光從地球發(fā)送到月球的全過(guò)程,既引出了學(xué)過(guò)的線段,又激發(fā)學(xué)生探究新知的欲望。(二) 質(zhì)疑探究在講授新課的過(guò)程中,我選擇了多媒體的教學(xué)手段。這些教學(xué)手段的運(yùn)用可以使抽象的知識(shí)具體化,枯燥的知識(shí)生動(dòng)化,乏味的知識(shí)興趣化。1、認(rèn)識(shí)線段。通過(guò)多媒體演繹,使學(xué)生對(duì)于抽象的“線段”的認(rèn)識(shí)建立在具體的生活模型基礎(chǔ)上,有助于學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)圖形特征,形成表象,感受生活中處處有數(shù)學(xué)。這一環(huán)節(jié)主要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回顧所學(xué)的線段知識(shí),通過(guò)畫圖、說(shuō)特征、舉例子、講授字母表示法這一系列活動(dòng),使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識(shí)線段。2、 認(rèn)識(shí)射線。多媒體課件形象、生動(dòng)地演示了激光在宇宙中不斷延長(zhǎng),再延長(zhǎng),通過(guò)直觀感知,在頭腦中建立“無(wú)限延長(zhǎng)”的表象,幫助學(xué)生理解“無(wú)限延長(zhǎng)”的含義。通過(guò)教師引導(dǎo)和小組合作,共同學(xué)習(xí)射線的畫法、特征及字母表示法,進(jìn)而把所學(xué)知識(shí)還原到生活當(dāng)中,讓學(xué)生明確數(shù)學(xué)與生活緊密聯(lián)系。
二、說(shuō)教法、學(xué)法:根據(jù)本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)設(shè)置,我確定本節(jié)課的教法與學(xué)法: 我國(guó)教育家葉圣陶先生曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)“教師教任何功課,‘講’都是為了達(dá)到用不著‘講’,‘教’都是為了達(dá)到用不著‘教’”,這一精辟結(jié)論強(qiáng)調(diào)了教師要教會(huì)學(xué)生如何學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生一輩子受用。為突出重點(diǎn),分散難點(diǎn),始終使學(xué)生參與知識(shí)形成的過(guò)程。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生將“圖”與“式”對(duì)照起來(lái),進(jìn)行分析和說(shuō)理。從而在發(fā)揮直觀形象思維對(duì)于抽象邏輯思維支持作用的同時(shí),讓學(xué)生逐漸感受數(shù)形結(jié)合的優(yōu)勢(shì)。根據(jù)高年級(jí)學(xué)生已具有處理信息和自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力,我設(shè)計(jì)了4個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)。教學(xué)中通過(guò)學(xué)生觀察、分析、討論、合作等方式,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生尋找計(jì)算方法,并通過(guò)發(fā)現(xiàn)、總結(jié)、運(yùn)用法則調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性。
一、說(shuō)教材1、教材所處的地位和作用:《比的基本性質(zhì)》是小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元第三小節(jié)比和比的應(yīng)用的第二課時(shí)。它是在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)商不變性質(zhì)、分?jǐn)?shù)的基本性質(zhì)、比的意義、比和除法的關(guān)系、比和分?jǐn)?shù)的關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)上組織教學(xué)的。比的基本性質(zhì)是一節(jié)概念課的教學(xué),它跟分?jǐn)?shù)的基本性質(zhì)、商不變性質(zhì)實(shí)際上是同一道理的。所以本節(jié)課主要是處理新舊知識(shí)間的聯(lián)系,在鞏固舊知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)入到學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)。教材內(nèi)容滲透著事物之間是普遍聯(lián)系和互相轉(zhuǎn)化的辯證唯物主義觀點(diǎn)。學(xué)生理解并掌握比的基本性質(zhì),不但能加深對(duì)商不變性質(zhì)、分?jǐn)?shù)的基本性質(zhì)、比的意義、比和分?jǐn)?shù)、比和除法等知識(shí)的理解與掌握,而且也為以后學(xué)習(xí)比的應(yīng)用,比例知識(shí),正、反比例打好基礎(chǔ)。
今天我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是六年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一單元的例6、例7《整數(shù)乘法運(yùn)算定律推廣到分?jǐn)?shù)》,我的設(shè)計(jì)理念是從學(xué)生已有的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)出發(fā),創(chuàng)設(shè)情境、激發(fā)興趣、建構(gòu)知識(shí)、發(fā)展思維。下面我從教材、教法和學(xué)法、教學(xué)過(guò)程、教學(xué)反思四個(gè)方面來(lái)對(duì)本課進(jìn)行闡述。一、 說(shuō)教材1、教材分析:“整數(shù)乘法運(yùn)算定律推廣到分?jǐn)?shù)乘法”是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了分?jǐn)?shù)乘法計(jì)算、整數(shù)乘法運(yùn)算定律、整數(shù)乘法運(yùn)算定律推廣到小數(shù)乘法的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)的。教材從生活入手,通過(guò)幾組算式,讓學(xué)生計(jì)算出○的左右兩邊算式的得數(shù),找出它們的相等關(guān)系,總結(jié)出整數(shù)的運(yùn)算定律對(duì)分?jǐn)?shù)同樣適用。學(xué)好這部分內(nèi)容,不僅培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力,而且以后能用本課所學(xué)的使一些分?jǐn)?shù)的計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便,也為以后學(xué)習(xí)用不同方法解答應(yīng)用題起著積極的推動(dòng)作用。
明確:首先,作者突出水勢(shì)之大,只用了一個(gè)“襄”字便將水大之勢(shì)凸顯而出,并用“沿溯阻絕”一詞借用航道被堵來(lái)側(cè)面表現(xiàn)水勢(shì)之大。接下來(lái)作者描述水勢(shì)之急,以“乘奔御風(fēng)”來(lái)與水勢(shì)作比,突出水勢(shì)之急。從而將夏水的雄偉峻急的特征寫盡無(wú)遺。3.作者為何要將春冬兩季結(jié)合在一起寫?三峽春冬兩季具有怎樣的美?請(qǐng)你簡(jiǎn)要分析。明確:春冬兩季雨水減少,具有許多相似的特征,因此作者將兩者結(jié)合在一起寫。此時(shí)的三峽有“素湍”,有“綠潭”,兩種色彩、兩種情態(tài),動(dòng)靜交織,對(duì)比鮮明;“怪柏”“懸泉”“瀑布”,有動(dòng)有靜、有色有聲,山水樹(shù)木交匯其中,蔚為奇觀?!扒鍢s峻茂”一句,四字寫四物:“清”字寫水,“峻”字寫山,“榮”字寫樹(shù),“茂”字寫草。這四個(gè)字是三峽“美”的綜合表現(xiàn)。而“良多趣味”一詞,表現(xiàn)了作者的審美意趣,詩(shī)情畫意融為一體。
魯迅曾把《昆蟲(chóng)記》稱為“講昆蟲(chóng)的故事”“講昆蟲(chóng)生活”的楷模。魯迅說(shuō):“他的著作還有兩種缺點(diǎn):一是嗤笑解剖學(xué)家,二是用人類道德于昆蟲(chóng)界。”周作人說(shuō):“法布爾的書(shū)中所講的是昆蟲(chóng)的生活,但我們讀了卻覺(jué)得比看那些無(wú)聊的小說(shuō)戲劇更有趣味,更有意義。”巴金說(shuō):“《昆蟲(chóng)記》融作者畢生的研究成果和人生感悟于一爐,以人性觀照蟲(chóng)性,將昆蟲(chóng)世界化作供人類獲取知識(shí)、趣味、美感和思想的美文?!眰鹘y(tǒng)文化玉蟬:蟬意喻人生蟬在古人的心目中地位很高,向來(lái)被視為純潔、清高、通靈的象征。玉蟬究其用途,大體可分為四種:一是佩蟬,是專門佩戴在人身上以作裝飾和避邪用,示高潔;一種為冠蟬,是作為飾物綴于帽子上的,表示高貴;一種是琀蟬,以蟬的羽化比喻人能重生,寓指精神不死,再生復(fù)活;還有一種是鎮(zhèn)蟬,做鎮(zhèn)紙用的文房用品,多出現(xiàn)在明代以后,前三種蟬屬于高古玉,主要產(chǎn)生在商周至戰(zhàn)漢時(shí)期。
本文具有很強(qiáng)的畫面感,凸顯出繪畫美,雖是散文,卻滿貯詩(shī)意,正是文中有畫,畫中有詩(shī)。作者從色澤、層次和動(dòng)態(tài)上向人們展示了一幅栩栩如生的春景圖。作者筆下的春景圖色澤鮮艷,不僅有象征希望的“嫩嫩的,綠綠的”小草,還有“紅的像火,粉的像霞,白的像雪”的繁花,也有溫暖的“紅紅的”太陽(yáng)的臉和“黃暈的”燈光,這些色彩描繪出了一個(gè)生機(jī)勃勃而又安靜祥和的春天。在描寫春景的時(shí)候,作者還通過(guò)有層次感的描寫使景物意蘊(yùn)悠長(zhǎng),例如對(duì)春雨的描寫是從“人家屋頂上”到“小路上”“石橋邊”再到“地里”,從遠(yuǎn)至近,層次分明。另外,朱自清使用精妙的語(yǔ)言向讀者展示了動(dòng)態(tài)(生機(jī))美,在他筆下,花是“趕趟兒”的,蜜蜂是“鬧著”的,氣味兒是“醞釀”的,一切都是“生長(zhǎng)著”的,洋溢著盎然的生機(jī)。作者從總體上描繪春景,大地回春、萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇的景象就活生生地展現(xiàn)在了讀者眼前。
(學(xué)生交流,教師引導(dǎo),總結(jié)方法)(1)方法1:主謂之間要停頓?!臼纠恳焕?得骨/止;其一/犬坐于前。(2)方法2 :謂語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)之間要停頓?!臼纠款?野有麥場(chǎng);乃悟/前狼/假寐 。(3)方法3:連詞前面可以停頓。【示例】后狼止/而前狼又至;意將/隧入/以攻其后也。(4)方法4 :發(fā)語(yǔ)詞后面要停頓。【示例】蓋/以誘敵。(全班齊讀課文,讀順文章)師小結(jié):理解文意,固然可以運(yùn)用停頓技巧,但最重要的方法是弄懂字詞大意、文句意思。理解了文意,才能讀準(zhǔn)句讀,有利于我們讀順文章。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)旨在通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)互助的方式,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情,充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性和主動(dòng)性,進(jìn)而理解文意,讀順文章。教師及時(shí)點(diǎn)撥,適時(shí)歸納文言釋詞方法、句式和停頓劃分小技巧,實(shí)現(xiàn)知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)與技能掌握的統(tǒng)一。四、細(xì)讀課文,讀懂內(nèi)容1.概括文章情節(jié)文章講述了屠戶殺狼的故事。按照事件的發(fā)展,情節(jié)一般可以分為開(kāi)端(發(fā)生)、發(fā)展、高潮和結(jié)局。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們細(xì)讀課文后,用詞語(yǔ)概括這個(gè)故事的發(fā)展經(jīng)過(guò)。(生交流后,師明確)
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】此環(huán)節(jié)聚焦第三只貓的悲劇,讓學(xué)生通過(guò)品析語(yǔ)言,想象貓的內(nèi)心冤屈,同時(shí)結(jié)合創(chuàng)作背景,逐層深入地理解課文主題及作者的人文情懷。三、拓展延伸1.同學(xué)們,你喜歡文中哪一只貓呢?為什么?(生自由討論)預(yù)設(shè)(1)喜歡第一只或第二只貓,因?yàn)樗每?,性情可?ài)、活潑。(2)喜歡第三只貓,它更可憐,更需要關(guān)愛(ài)。(3)都喜歡,因?yàn)樯环指叩唾F賤,它們是平等的。我們要尊重每一個(gè)生命。2.如果你是第三只貓,應(yīng)該怎么做才能避免悲劇的發(fā)生呢?(分組討論,全班交流??蓮摹白允 薄白詮?qiáng)”“完善自我”等角度討論)預(yù)設(shè)(1)如果我是第三只貓,首先要自我反省,知道自己哪些方面不夠優(yōu)秀,找到不足,然后不斷努力,完善自我。(2)不能埋怨別人,不能自甘墮落,不能放棄自己。結(jié)束語(yǔ):文章以“我家養(yǎng)了好幾次貓,結(jié)局總是失蹤或死亡”總領(lǐng)全文,以“自此,我家永不養(yǎng)貓”收束全文,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。文章以貓寫人,用貓的世界折射世態(tài)人情。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說(shuō)法。如果步驟較多,還可以說(shuō):first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會(huì)聽(tīng)到說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人在說(shuō) first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時(shí),他們會(huì)做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽(tīng)者接下來(lái)講的是一系列的步驟。這一點(diǎn)在朗讀和聽(tīng)力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問(wèn)詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請(qǐng)看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯(cuò)誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語(yǔ),故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡(jiǎn)記為:前how many:?jiǎn)枴岸嗌佟?,?fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問(wèn)“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語(yǔ)用基數(shù)詞,后者答語(yǔ)用數(shù)量關(guān)系。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動(dòng)表 獎(jiǎng)品四、 教學(xué)過(guò)程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動(dòng)畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語(yǔ)Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)計(jì)劃或行動(dòng). 4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對(duì)話.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥?lái)自己與他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語(yǔ)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來(lái)之際,讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長(zhǎng)、讀書(shū)等方面制定計(jì)劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來(lái),want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。難點(diǎn)是語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計(jì)了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開(kāi)思維(1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)(1c)訓(xùn)練;
1 交通工具的比較此活動(dòng)為小組活動(dòng)。學(xué)生通過(guò)討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開(kāi)活動(dòng),談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報(bào),闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個(gè)城市更合適?此活動(dòng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國(guó)要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對(duì)各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進(jìn)行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來(lái)討論學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的策略,認(rèn)識(shí)自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長(zhǎng)處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成,主要表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會(huì)討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ) 表示“通過(guò)…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句 三、目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過(guò)。通過(guò)這種方式我學(xué)了許多。
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.