二、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. 知識(shí)目標(biāo):要求學(xué)生掌握使用表示猜測的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。2. 能力目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生做課堂的主人,同時(shí)培養(yǎng)他們掌握一些行之有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法,優(yōu)化學(xué)習(xí)效果。3. 情感目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生愛上英語課堂活動(dòng),鼓勵(lì)他們在課堂上進(jìn)行合作交流。4.學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo):設(shè)法使學(xué)生掌握使用英語進(jìn)行交流,學(xué)習(xí)積極參與班級(jí)活動(dòng).三、教學(xué)分析:1. 說教法:1)任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:給學(xué)生三項(xiàng)任務(wù), 讓學(xué)生使用這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞來完成這些任務(wù)。使他們在任務(wù)中學(xué)習(xí)英語。2)情景教學(xué)法:創(chuàng)造足夠的交際環(huán)境刺激學(xué)生的視聽能力,使他們能夠更好的理解這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。以培養(yǎng)他們的聽和會(huì)話能力。3)交易際教學(xué)法:學(xué)生可以通過倆倆對(duì)話或小組對(duì)話來掌握這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。2. 說學(xué)法:1)學(xué)生要善于把握機(jī)會(huì),用英語進(jìn)行溝通,大膽實(shí)踐。
Get students to complete the activity in groups of four. As the groups work together, move around the room to make sure students discuss the topic in English and know how to fill in the chart.Check the answers by asking different pairs of students to say their conversations to the class.Answers will vary.Optional activityAsk, What would you do if there were no classes tomorrow? Ask students to write as many answers as they can. Then get students to work in pairs. One ask the other the question and see how many new answers the other is able to think of.Step Ⅴ SummarySay, In this class, we've done a lot of reading, speaking and writing practice using the target language.Step Ⅵ Homework(1) Review the target language by reading the conversations in Activity 3a.(2) Finish off the exercises on pages 11~12 of the workbook.Step Ⅶ Blackboard DesignWhat would you do?Section AThe Third PeriodTarget language:A: I can't sleep the night before an exam. Then I'm too tired to do well. What should I do?B: If I were you, I'd take a long walk before going to bed. That should help you relax.A: I really want a dog, but my parents won't let me have one.B: Well, dogs can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.A: That's a good idea.
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那?。要求學(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(yàn)(3a)和小組活動(dòng)(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對(duì)人們的影響這一話題以“配對(duì)”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對(duì)話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓(xùn)練形式展開小組活動(dòng)。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物這一話題,學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標(biāo)提示語言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí),就某一問題展開辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、用used to 表示一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會(huì)以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動(dòng)物、動(dòng)物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo),設(shè)計(jì)一些貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動(dòng)物,如何拯救瀕危動(dòng)物,如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí),就動(dòng)物園是否對(duì)動(dòng)物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。
二 、教材分析本單元主要是通過對(duì)一些國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、禮儀差異、時(shí)間觀念和飲食文化的學(xué)習(xí),進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)生對(duì)文明生活的認(rèn)識(shí);加深學(xué)生對(duì)中外文化的了解,拓展學(xué)生的文化視野,為學(xué)生閱讀相關(guān)方面的文章奠定一定的文化基礎(chǔ)。我們知道近幾年來有關(guān)風(fēng)俗文化,生活習(xí)慣的 閱讀內(nèi)容一直是中考熱門的話題之一。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生可以掌握一定的相關(guān)方面的知識(shí),為今后在閱讀積累必要的信息。在Section A 當(dāng)中出現(xiàn)的 be supposed to 句型為重點(diǎn)句型,此句型的語法結(jié)構(gòu)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。被動(dòng)語態(tài)也是歷年來中考基礎(chǔ)命題必考的內(nèi)容之一。比如,去年的中考試題,在基礎(chǔ)選擇部分試題中就出現(xiàn)了對(duì)此語法結(jié)構(gòu)考查。Section A 首先通過一些圖片和句型來讓學(xué)生初步了解本單元的語言目標(biāo)。然后,通過練習(xí)進(jìn)一步加以鞏固。接著通過一組聽力練習(xí),來訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽力,同時(shí),學(xué)生可以具體了解到不同的國家在風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等方面有著怎樣的不同。為下面的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)行鋪墊,同時(shí)激發(fā)學(xué)生了解更多的相關(guān)知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 掌握本單元一些重點(diǎn)詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會(huì)自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
二、教法學(xué)法1、任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:每個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)都是圍繞著如何完成一個(gè)教學(xué)任務(wù)來設(shè)計(jì)的。2、感悟法:創(chuàng)設(shè)語境,讓學(xué)生在一定的語言環(huán)境中感悟語言內(nèi)涵,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)悟中學(xué)的目的。只有學(xué)生自己悟出的東西才能較好地內(nèi)化為自己的東西。3、合作點(diǎn)撥法:通過教師創(chuàng)設(shè)的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,設(shè)置問題和反思質(zhì)疑,推動(dòng)師生,生生間的合作探究,小組合作學(xué)習(xí),在解決問題中完成教學(xué)目標(biāo)。以培養(yǎng)他們的合作探究的意識(shí)與精神。三、教學(xué)程序1 導(dǎo)入新課利用課件中的圖片導(dǎo)入:在大屏幕上出示汶川大地震中一些悲慘的圖片,讓同學(xué)們說出汶川,然后老師說as well-know a stong earthquake happened in wenchuan,so many kind people go there to help others.再出示一些軍人,醫(yī)療工作者,志愿者忙碌的身影,特別是溫家寶總理看望受傷的孩子,讓同學(xué)們知道一方有難,四方支持,幫助困難中的人是很有意義的。然后說Would you like to help others?What would you like to do?
Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is Section A (1a-1c , Grammar Focus) in Unit13 . It is made up of seven parts.1. Analysis textbook(教材分析)2. The teaching methods(教學(xué)方法)3. The learning methods(說學(xué)法)4. Analysis the students(說學(xué)情)5. The procedures of the teaching(教學(xué)步驟)6. Blackboard design(板書設(shè)計(jì))7. Self evaluation.(自評(píng))Part 1 The analysis of the teaching material:This lesson is about listening and speaking. It plays a very important part in the English teaching of this unit. By studying Section A , The students can improve their speaking ability, learn more about things that affect people. At the same time, we should get the students to understand better. The students should do some listening, speaking and writing, too. Of course, the students should receive some moral education. Let the students have positive attitude to dealing with things around them.1. Teaching objectsThe teaching aims are established according to Junior School English curriculum standard provision.A.Language goals 1). Words & expressions :tense, some adjectives of feeling 2). Key sentences Loud music makes me tense. (P103)Loud music makes me want to dance.That movie made me sad.B.Ability goals Enable the students to talk about how things affect them.Emotion & attitude goals Enable the students to understand the effect of things upon them.
活動(dòng)一:整體感知,梳理要點(diǎn)新修訂《課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》指出:重視學(xué)生的思維發(fā)展與提升,如直覺思維、形象思維、抽象思維等。為此,我設(shè)計(jì)了“梳理要點(diǎn)、繪制思維導(dǎo)圖”兩個(gè)部分,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在閱讀中整體感知文本。1、梳理章節(jié)要點(diǎn),明確內(nèi)容要素《家族》:以西洋家庭特點(diǎn)為對(duì)照,分析中國鄉(xiāng)土社會(huì)家庭的特點(diǎn)。《男女有別》:主要討論鄉(xiāng)土社會(huì)感情定向的問題,偏向同性交往,遏制男女交往。2、展示思維導(dǎo)圖,凸顯整體關(guān)聯(lián)引導(dǎo)同學(xué)制作多種思維導(dǎo)圖:流程圖式、樹狀圖式、爪形圖式活動(dòng)二:走進(jìn)文本,深化認(rèn)知新修訂《課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》指出:學(xué)會(huì)語文運(yùn)用的方法,有效地提高語文能力,并在學(xué)習(xí)語言文字運(yùn)用的過程中促進(jìn)方法、習(xí)慣及情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀的綜合發(fā)展。所以在教學(xué)中我引導(dǎo)學(xué)生掌握整本書閱讀的基本方法,即以速讀、跳讀的方式地毯式地搜索書中關(guān)于“中西家庭差別”的內(nèi)容,得出鄉(xiāng)土家族的六個(gè)方面的特點(diǎn),學(xué)生分別結(jié)合生活中的現(xiàn)象闡述了這六個(gè)方面的特點(diǎn)在生活中的具體體現(xiàn)。
(二)初讀課文,整體感知首先教師對(duì)作者進(jìn)行簡單介紹,再要求學(xué)生速讀課文,讓學(xué)生初步感知課文內(nèi)容,歸納全文思路,邊讀邊思考PPT上的問題。問題:全文可以分成幾部分?此環(huán)節(jié)意在激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)主動(dòng)性,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自學(xué)能力。讀畢,我會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生的自學(xué)情況進(jìn)行檢查反饋,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生踴躍發(fā)言,說出自己理解的寫作思路,最后教師對(duì)學(xué)生的答案進(jìn)行概括和總結(jié),此環(huán)節(jié)能夠讓學(xué)生對(duì)中國建筑的特征整體把握,夯實(shí)學(xué)習(xí)本文的基礎(chǔ),同時(shí)感知課文,理清文章脈絡(luò),實(shí)現(xiàn)長文短教,為析讀本文作好鋪墊。(三)析讀課文,質(zhì)疑問難此環(huán)節(jié)是教學(xué)的重要階段,在這里,我會(huì)以新課標(biāo)為基準(zhǔn),做到閱讀指向每一個(gè)學(xué)生的個(gè)體閱讀,同時(shí)在教學(xué)過程中遵循啟發(fā)性,循序漸進(jìn)性的原則。此環(huán)節(jié)運(yùn)用小組合作學(xué)習(xí)法、討論法和問答法分析中國建筑的特征。同學(xué)每四人為一小組討論P(yáng)PT上展示的問題。
三、教學(xué)方法為了突出重點(diǎn),突破難點(diǎn),完成教學(xué)目標(biāo),選擇行之有效的教學(xué)方法是非常關(guān)鍵的。根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求和本節(jié)課的特點(diǎn),為了關(guān)注學(xué)生的個(gè)體差異和不同的學(xué)習(xí)需求,充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀和分析文章的能力,我主要采用以下的教學(xué)方法:1、懸念導(dǎo)入法。用懸念導(dǎo)入能激發(fā)起學(xué)生對(duì)文言文閱讀的興趣,充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性。2、根據(jù)教師主導(dǎo)作用與學(xué)生主動(dòng)性相結(jié)合的原則,選擇了以語言傳遞信息為主的方法,講授法。四、學(xué)法通過初中的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生對(duì)古文知識(shí)已經(jīng)有了一定的掌握,但是對(duì)這種古代散文比較少見,特別是敘史和議論結(jié)合的寫法更是陌生。所以學(xué)習(xí)這篇課文的時(shí)候,通過反復(fù)地誦讀,分析句型,對(duì)比句型的意思,達(dá)到疏通文意,這樣,學(xué)生通過朗讀理解法、質(zhì)疑提問法、自主討論探究法能復(fù)述課文,了解文章層次,理解文章主旨含義。
GuangzhouUniversity 211Market Management GPA:3.6 UNDERGRADFinancial Accounting Double DegreeHonor award::In 2015 won the school class"three good students" (# People Award) ;GPA3.5, top student, 2016;2018 English competition, won thesecond prize, ranked the first school;
1.用英語教英語(Teach English inEnglish); 英語畢竟是一門語言,訓(xùn)練的是學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫、譯的綜合能力,在教學(xué)的過程中需要對(duì)學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫、譯的能力進(jìn)行很多的訓(xùn)練,這就要求我們用英語來教英語,在課堂上對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行各種能力的訓(xùn)練。
一、圍繞中心,服從大局,做好宿舍調(diào)整及管理服務(wù)工作 1、做好宿舍調(diào)整工作。為了達(dá)到學(xué)校提出的有關(guān)住宿標(biāo)準(zhǔn),宿舍管理方面,克服各種困難;積極做好學(xué)生的思想工作,有力確保了學(xué)校的安全穩(wěn)定大局?! ?、宿舍晚間熄燈制度。為了配合校風(fēng)學(xué)風(fēng)建設(shè),加強(qiáng)對(duì)學(xué)生管理制度,熄燈后加強(qiáng)了查宿舍人員名單,了解學(xué)生動(dòng)態(tài)情況。有什么問題及時(shí)上報(bào)。
一、說教材1.教材分析《涉江采芙蓉》是新人教版必修二第二單元《古詩三首》中的一首?!豆旁娛攀住吩谥袊糯姼璧乃囆g(shù)手法上起著承前啟后的作用,在高中語文古詩教學(xué)中也起著承前啟后的作用。這首古體詩不論是藝術(shù)上,還是在思想上都已經(jīng)達(dá)到了十分純熟的境界。因此,它十分重要。2.說學(xué)情這首詩歌在內(nèi)容上難度不大,可以做多角度解讀。新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生作個(gè)性化解讀,我們可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生就此作些探討。學(xué)生通過小學(xué)、初中的系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)和本冊古詩部分的集中學(xué)習(xí),有了一定的古詩鑒賞能力,對(duì)源遠(yuǎn)流長的中華文化也有了一些積淀,興趣漸濃,這是進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生熱愛古代詩歌、學(xué)習(xí)古代詩歌的一個(gè)前提。3.教學(xué)目標(biāo)依據(jù)學(xué)生特點(diǎn),教材特色以及新課標(biāo)的要求,制定教學(xué)目標(biāo)如下:(用多媒體展示)1、了解關(guān)于《古詩十九首》的文學(xué)常識(shí);2、感受詩歌的思想內(nèi)涵;3、運(yùn)用想象描摹詩歌的藝術(shù)畫面。
三、想象畫面,把握意境1.指導(dǎo)想象學(xué)習(xí)陶淵明的《歸園田居》我們腦海中自然會(huì)出現(xiàn)一幅幅的畫面,比如他歸家后的生活場景,我們會(huì)想象“榆柳”是如何遮蔽房屋的,而“桃李”又是如何摘種在房前的。我們會(huì)想象村落是如何在薄霧中若隱若現(xiàn)的,想象炊煙是如何裊裊升起的?!渡娼绍饺亍芬辉娭挥?句話,更需要我們展開想象,去構(gòu)畫場景,這樣才能深入詩歌,體會(huì)到詩歌的味道。2.學(xué)生想象要求學(xué)生閉目想象1分鐘。3.學(xué)生展示想象結(jié)果(抽三四個(gè)學(xué)生回答即可)4.老師指導(dǎo)糾正學(xué)生想象不合理之處。要注意的地方:“江”可能學(xué)生會(huì)想象成小溪流、小池塘?!疤m澤”可能學(xué)生理解成“湖泊”。注意字詞“還顧”“漫浩浩”中隱含的情感,注意“離居”中流露的愁怨。5.時(shí)間允許的話,老師讀自己的下水作文。
1、導(dǎo)入:青春之美,彌足珍貴,青春的價(jià)值又各不相同,如果革命之志是毛澤東青春的美好,那蓬勃的創(chuàng)造力就是郭沫若的青春之歌,如果奉獻(xiàn)與犧牲是聞一多青春的價(jià)值,那么自由就是雪萊青春的底色,我們前兩節(jié)課遨游在詩歌的天空,那么我們這節(jié)課我們要來到小說的園地,看看青春在這片小說的沃土里展現(xiàn)怎樣的顏色。目的:創(chuàng)設(shè)詩意,進(jìn)入情境,延繼單元主題,引出學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容2、學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)一:預(yù)習(xí)檢查,概括情節(jié)目的:檢查預(yù)習(xí)成果,落實(shí)整體感知把握主旨的課前學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。3、學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)二:情境探究:品人物悟青春之美假設(shè)我校文學(xué)社正在舉辦“文學(xué)中最美的青春人物”評(píng)選活動(dòng),讓同學(xué)在《百合花》與《哦,香雪》中推選出最能體現(xiàn)青春美好的人物,還需要附上簡短的推薦理由以便評(píng)委組評(píng)議。誰最美?大家為此爭論不休,如果你也參與推薦,那你覺得誰才是最美的青春人物?你會(huì)為他寫上怎樣的推薦理由?(思考提示:依據(jù)表格內(nèi)容思考并完成表格,小組內(nèi)交流3分鐘,推選代表回答)
(重點(diǎn)突破一)1、分析環(huán)境描寫 探討邊城的景美?(重點(diǎn)突破二)2、分析人物形象 探討邊城的人性美和人情美?至此,以三要素為切入口,文章的重點(diǎn)已分析完畢,下一個(gè)步驟就是突破難點(diǎn)。第二課時(shí)首先回顧上節(jié)課所講的內(nèi)容 (5分鐘)(四)(難點(diǎn)突破)探究主題我設(shè)計(jì)了這樣兩個(gè)問題:1、小說表達(dá)了什么樣的主題?(5分鐘)2、有人說:《邊城》從頭到尾都隱藏著一種淡淡的愁緒,說說你的認(rèn)識(shí)?從這篇小說中你可以看出沈從文先生的哪些顯著的寫作特點(diǎn)?(15分鐘)這是兩個(gè)定向設(shè)問的探究題,目的性很明確,就是為了突破難點(diǎn),探究文章主旨。為了幫助學(xué)生理解文章的主旨,我用多媒體向?qū)W生 介紹《邊城》的寫作背景,給出“邊城”的解題。對(duì)于第一個(gè)題,學(xué)生的答案可能會(huì)有很多種,比如“美”“愛”“純”“和諧”“自然”等等,只要能基本概括,理由充足即可。