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  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    ⑦在我看來(lái), 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    ? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?

  • 人教版高中地理必修1第二章第三節(jié)常見(jiàn)的天氣系統(tǒng)教案

    人教版高中地理必修1第二章第三節(jié)常見(jiàn)的天氣系統(tǒng)教案

    一、知識(shí)和技能1.了解鋒面系統(tǒng)、低壓系統(tǒng)、高壓系統(tǒng)的特點(diǎn)2.理解氣旋與反氣旋的形成過(guò)程、氣流運(yùn)動(dòng)特點(diǎn),掌握氣旋、反氣旋氣流運(yùn)動(dòng)的規(guī)律性3.使學(xué)生掌握氣旋和反氣旋控制下的天氣狀況二、過(guò)程和方法1.掌握各天氣系統(tǒng)活動(dòng)規(guī)律和處在不同天氣系統(tǒng)及其不同部位的天氣特點(diǎn),利用天氣圖進(jìn)行天氣形勢(shì)分析預(yù)報(bào)2.能夠說(shuō)明這些天氣系統(tǒng)是如何對(duì)所到達(dá)地區(qū)的天氣產(chǎn)生影響的,能夠結(jié)合當(dāng)?shù)厍闆r分析學(xué)校所在地曾經(jīng)發(fā)生的災(zāi)害性天氣及其影響下的天氣系統(tǒng)3.通過(guò)研究氣旋和反氣旋的形成過(guò)程,使學(xué)生初步具備研究問(wèn)題的方法與步驟4.通過(guò)對(duì)冷鋒與暖鋒天氣系統(tǒng)的對(duì)比分析來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)學(xué)生地理綜合分析能力的提高。通過(guò)對(duì)鋒面氣旋的分析來(lái)建立地理空間思維的習(xí)慣三、情感、態(tài)度、價(jià)值觀1.通過(guò)本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生懂得學(xué)科學(xué)、愛(ài)科學(xué),獻(xiàn)身氣象事業(yè),為“四化”建設(shè)服務(wù)

  • 人教版高中地理必修1第二章第四節(jié)全球氣候變化教案

    人教版高中地理必修1第二章第四節(jié)全球氣候變化教案

    氣候變化對(duì)健康的影響 氣候變化對(duì)人體健康的不良影響是不難發(fā)現(xiàn)的:熱浪沖擊頻繁加重可致死亡率及某些疾病、特別是心臟呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病發(fā)病率增加;對(duì)氣候變化敏感的傳染性疾病如瘧疾和登革熱的傳播范圍可能增加。極端氣候事件, 如干旱、水災(zāi)、暴風(fēng)雨等, 使死亡率、傷殘率及傳染病疾病率上升, 并增加社會(huì)心理壓力。某些媒介疾病的加重也可能與氣候變化有間接的關(guān)系, 如瘧疾是通過(guò)蚊子傳播的疾病,氣候變化可能使某些變暖地區(qū)的蚊子數(shù)目增加, 從而加重了瘧疾的發(fā)生。我國(guó)1994年瘧疾的發(fā)病率為5.3408/10萬(wàn), 居全國(guó)法定傳染病的第六位。血吸蟲(chóng)病的發(fā)展與高溫及灌溉系統(tǒng)的擴(kuò)增有關(guān)。我國(guó)1994年南方12省市血吸蟲(chóng)病患者的檢出率高達(dá)3.67%,不能忽視氣候變化對(duì)此的可能影響。還有一些疾病,如睡眠病、登革熱、黑熱病等也有與氣候關(guān)系的報(bào)道。另外, CO2、一些空氣污染物如氮氧化物、臭氧等可增加過(guò)敏疾患及心臟呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病和死亡。

  • 人教版高中地理必修1第四章第二節(jié)山岳的形成教案

    人教版高中地理必修1第四章第二節(jié)山岳的形成教案

    一、明確課標(biāo)要求1.了解褶皺的概念和褶皺的基本形態(tài);2.了解褶皺山的形成和褶皺山的基本形態(tài)特征;3.能夠在不同的示意圖中識(shí)別和判讀背斜與向斜;4.知道和理解斷層的概念和斷塊山的形成,了解斷塊山的基本形態(tài)特征;5.知道火山的形成、結(jié)構(gòu)和規(guī)模。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo):1.結(jié)合具體圖像,了解褶皺山的形成及基本形態(tài)特征。2.能在示意圖上識(shí)別和判斷背斜和向斜。3.理解內(nèi)外力共同作用下形成的“背斜成谷,向斜成山”,并能夠明白其形成的原因。4.能夠結(jié)合實(shí)例,理解斷塊山的形成及基本特征。5.知道火山的形成、結(jié)構(gòu)和規(guī)模。過(guò)程與方法目標(biāo):1.結(jié)合實(shí)例,分析造成地表形態(tài)變化的內(nèi)力、外力因素。2.通過(guò)案例,嘗試聯(lián)系實(shí)際,培養(yǎng)動(dòng)手演示、判讀圖像、比較、分析、歸納的能力。

  • 人教版高中地理必修1第五章第二節(jié)自然地理環(huán)境的差異性教案

    人教版高中地理必修1第五章第二節(jié)自然地理環(huán)境的差異性教案

    【補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明】我們這節(jié)課簡(jiǎn)要地分析了陸地環(huán)境的三種地域分異規(guī)律。實(shí)際上,世界上的任何事物有其一般性,也有它的特 殊性。在地帶性分異規(guī)律的基礎(chǔ)上,陸地環(huán)境因?yàn)槭艿胶j懛植?、地?起伏等因素的影響,也會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些不規(guī)律的現(xiàn)象,這種現(xiàn)象稱(chēng)為非地帶性。例如,我們?cè)诔踔械乩碇袑W(xué)過(guò)綠洲。還記得什么叫綠洲嗎?再比如,在南美洲的西海岸(太平洋沿岸),有一條狹長(zhǎng)的(熱帶)荒漠帶,而缺少熱帶草原帶,熱帶雨林帶主要是分布在赤道以北地區(qū)。這主要是受大的地形起伏的影響。因?yàn)槟厦乐尬鞑渴且涣懈叽蟮陌驳谒股矫},受其影響,兩邊的氣候狀況不同,所以就出現(xiàn)了分布規(guī)律不同的自然帶,這也是一種非地帶性現(xiàn)象。【總結(jié)】有規(guī)律分布的自然帶構(gòu)成了全球和諧的自然環(huán)境整體。自然帶之間錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的、微妙的要素關(guān)系,有許多是人類(lèi)還沒(méi)有認(rèn)識(shí)到的。因此,人類(lèi)不能隨意去破壞任何哪怕是極微小的環(huán)節(jié),也許它 帶來(lái)的影響會(huì)是全球性的。保護(hù)全球環(huán)境,人人有責(zé)。

  • 人教版高中地理必修1第一章第二節(jié)太陽(yáng)對(duì)地球的影響教案

    人教版高中地理必修1第一章第二節(jié)太陽(yáng)對(duì)地球的影響教案

    一、知識(shí)和技能1.使學(xué)生能夠正確認(rèn)識(shí)太陽(yáng)的基本特征及其外部結(jié)構(gòu);2.了解太陽(yáng)能量的來(lái)源,理解太陽(yáng)是地球的主要能量源;3.了解太陽(yáng)活動(dòng)(主要是黑子和耀斑)對(duì)地球的影響。二、過(guò)程和方法1.能通過(guò)展示的圖片理解太陽(yáng)活動(dòng)增強(qiáng)時(shí)會(huì)使地球無(wú)線(xiàn)電短波通訊受干擾及產(chǎn)生磁暴現(xiàn)象的原因。2.通過(guò)對(duì)各種資料的觀察以及課前室外的觀測(cè),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取地理信息的能力和分析、判斷、推理等邏輯思維能力三、情感、態(tài)度、價(jià)值觀培養(yǎng)學(xué)生樹(shù)立正確的人地觀、科學(xué)的宇宙觀,和熱愛(ài)科學(xué)勇于探索的精神【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】1.知道太陽(yáng)輻射對(duì)地球的影響; 2.知道太陽(yáng)活動(dòng)對(duì)地球的影響;3.太陽(yáng)的外部結(jié)構(gòu)和能量來(lái)源【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】太陽(yáng)活動(dòng)(黑子和耀斑)對(duì)地球的影響

  • 人教版高中地理必修3第二章第一節(jié)荒漠化的防治教案

    人教版高中地理必修3第二章第一節(jié)荒漠化的防治教案

    1.根據(jù)下面的圖文資料,說(shuō)明前蘇聯(lián)墾荒區(qū)土壤風(fēng)蝕的潛在自然背景。并說(shuō)明人們的生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)怎樣加劇了這個(gè)過(guò)程。點(diǎn)撥:對(duì)圖2.16的分析,要知道”墾荒地區(qū)”處于亞歐大 陸的中部偏北的地方,雖處于西風(fēng)帶但遠(yuǎn)離水汽來(lái)源,故降水稀少。從其周邊的內(nèi)陸湖“里?!?、“咸?!钡姆植继攸c(diǎn),可以推斷,這是一個(gè)半荒漠向干草原的過(guò)渡地帶,是一個(gè)生態(tài)環(huán)境比較脆弱的地區(qū),其自然地理狀況必定是寒冷、干旱、大風(fēng)。2.20世紀(jì)60年代中期以來(lái),前蘇聯(lián)在總結(jié)大規(guī)模墾荒經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)的基礎(chǔ)上,采取了一系列綜合防護(hù)措施。仔細(xì)分析這些措施,你認(rèn)為該地區(qū)防治荒漠化(土壤風(fēng)蝕)的主要方向是什么?點(diǎn)撥:要善于將所列四項(xiàng)保護(hù)措施逐條進(jìn)行分析,而后進(jìn)行歸納,不難找出它們之間的共同的東西,那就是“抗旱、防風(fēng)、保水、保土、保肥”。3.根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí),你認(rèn)為前蘇聯(lián)墾荒區(qū)防治荒漠化的對(duì)策與措施可以被我國(guó)的哪些地區(qū)所借鑒。

  • 人教版高中地理必修3第四章第二節(jié)區(qū)域工業(yè)化與城市化教案

    人教版高中地理必修3第四章第二節(jié)區(qū)域工業(yè)化與城市化教案

    從右圖“進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易占全國(guó)的比重”可看出,珠三角地區(qū)的外向型經(jīng)濟(jì)特征很明顯,但正在緩慢的發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變;而長(zhǎng)三角地區(qū)的外貿(mào)依存度在10年內(nèi)迅速增長(zhǎng)。由此可見(jiàn),珠三角地區(qū)城市化過(guò)程,是伴隨著該地特殊的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展相對(duì)自發(fā)地快速推進(jìn),缺乏宏觀而理性的規(guī)劃。閱讀通過(guò)此閱讀材料,使學(xué)生大致了解以下內(nèi)容深圳作為珠江三角洲地區(qū)迅速城市化的一個(gè)典型代表,到目前為止,對(duì)其未來(lái)發(fā)展道路的構(gòu)想,主要集中在:如何聯(lián)合和依托臨近區(qū)域、聯(lián)合優(yōu)勢(shì)資源,擴(kuò)大發(fā)展空間;如何明確功能,重新定位,合理分工,突出特色。活動(dòng)長(zhǎng)江三角洲地區(qū)城市的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展1.讀圖4.28,如果按人口規(guī)模>500萬(wàn)人、100萬(wàn)~500萬(wàn)人、50萬(wàn)~100萬(wàn)人、20萬(wàn)~50萬(wàn)人和<20萬(wàn)人將城市分為五級(jí)的話(huà),分析長(zhǎng)江三角洲地區(qū)城市的等級(jí)規(guī)模結(jié)構(gòu)是否合理,這對(duì)其城市的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展有何影響?

  • 人教版高中地理必修3第五章第二節(jié)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移教案

    人教版高中地理必修3第五章第二節(jié)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移教案

    1.閱讀圖5.16,說(shuō)明產(chǎn)業(yè)向國(guó)外轉(zhuǎn)移對(duì)日本經(jīng)濟(jì)的不利影響。點(diǎn)撥:圖5.16直觀的顯示了產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移對(duì)日本經(jīng)濟(jì)的不利影響:形成“產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移出去的多,轉(zhuǎn)移進(jìn)來(lái)的少→國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)投資不足,生產(chǎn)困難→市場(chǎng)萎縮→產(chǎn)業(yè)向外轉(zhuǎn)移,外資不愿進(jìn)入”的惡性循環(huán)。2.盡管重化工業(yè)的環(huán)境污染比較嚴(yán)重,但是卻能為工業(yè)化的發(fā)展提供堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ),因此成為發(fā)達(dá)工業(yè)的象征。日本、韓國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展都經(jīng)歷了由輕工業(yè)(勞動(dòng)密集型)到重化工業(yè)(資源密集型和資金密集型)到高科技工業(yè)(技術(shù)密集型)的階段。(1)為什么日本、韓國(guó)在重點(diǎn)發(fā)展重化工業(yè)之前,要先發(fā)展勞動(dòng)密集型工業(yè)?點(diǎn)撥:重化工業(yè)的發(fā)展一方面需要有一定的工業(yè)基礎(chǔ)和技術(shù)工人,另一方面需要投入大量的資金,先發(fā)展勞動(dòng)密集型工業(yè)有利于利用勞動(dòng)力資源豐富且廉價(jià)的優(yōu)勢(shì),積累資金和造就產(chǎn)業(yè)工人。所以,勞動(dòng)力豐富的發(fā)展中國(guó)家或地區(qū)的工業(yè)化往往從優(yōu)先發(fā)展勞動(dòng)密集型工業(yè)開(kāi)始。

  • 人教版高中地理選修1第二章第一節(jié)太陽(yáng)和太陽(yáng)系教案

    人教版高中地理選修1第二章第一節(jié)太陽(yáng)和太陽(yáng)系教案

    教學(xué)過(guò)程【導(dǎo)入新課】在太陽(yáng)系中,九大行星就好像一個(gè)家庭中的九個(gè)兄弟,有許多共性,今天,我們就一起來(lái)了解九大行星在運(yùn)動(dòng)特征和結(jié)構(gòu)特征上的共同之處?!景鍟?shū)】3.九大行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)特征和結(jié)構(gòu)特征【啟發(fā)引導(dǎo)】請(qǐng)同學(xué)們一起閱讀地圖冊(cè)上的“太陽(yáng)系模式圖”,讀圖分析:(1)九大行星在公轉(zhuǎn)的方向、軌道等方面有什么共性?(2)圖中符號(hào)“i”、“e”代表什么意思?這兩組數(shù)字能說(shuō)明什么問(wèn)題?九大行星公轉(zhuǎn)的方向相同,均為自西向東轉(zhuǎn),我們稱(chēng)為同向性。符號(hào)“i”表示軌道傾角。(簡(jiǎn)介黃道、黃道面、軌道傾角)各大 行星的軌道傾角都很小,只有水星和冥王星的大一些,最大也不過(guò)17°,說(shuō)明九大行星的公轉(zhuǎn)軌道近似在同一個(gè)平面上,我們稱(chēng)之為共面性。符號(hào)“e”代表公轉(zhuǎn)軌道橢圓的偏心率,即焦點(diǎn)到橢圓中心的距離與橢圓半長(zhǎng)軸之比,它決定橢圓的形狀。偏心率越小,越趨向于圓,當(dāng)偏心率為0時(shí),軌道就是圓。

  • 人教版高中地理選修1第二章第三節(jié)月相和潮汐教案

    人教版高中地理選修1第二章第三節(jié)月相和潮汐教案

    創(chuàng)設(shè)情境、激發(fā)興趣(5分鐘)教師:(鎖住屏幕)月相變化與我們?nèi)祟?lèi)關(guān)系十 分密切。美國(guó)著名總統(tǒng)林肯在年輕時(shí)擔(dān)任律師期間曾利用月相變化規(guī)律,為當(dāng)事人進(jìn)行了成功的辯護(hù),贏得了人們的尊重。月相變化是怎樣變化的?月相變化有什么規(guī)律,這就是我們今天學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。(邊演示 學(xué)習(xí)軟件邊介紹)我們今天學(xué)習(xí)主要有三個(gè)任務(wù),其中學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)一要注意在空格中填寫(xiě)農(nóng)歷日期,不認(rèn)識(shí)有關(guān)月相的請(qǐng)參照下面的相關(guān)學(xué)習(xí)軟件。 完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)二時(shí)要注意運(yùn)用學(xué)習(xí)軟件,首先點(diǎn)擊月相,觀察日地與月地連線(xiàn)的關(guān)系,再觀察月亮出沒(méi)時(shí)間現(xiàn)太陽(yáng)的關(guān)系。如滿(mǎn)月時(shí),日地與月地連線(xiàn)成1800夾角,當(dāng)太陽(yáng)從東方升起時(shí),月亮從西方落下(6時(shí));當(dāng)太陽(yáng)從西方落下時(shí),月亮從東方升起 (18時(shí))。滿(mǎn)月可見(jiàn)時(shí)間是18時(shí)到第二天6時(shí)。學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)三請(qǐng)你先判 斷圖中月相是否正確,如果不正確,請(qǐng)把你認(rèn)為正確的月相拖到圖中適當(dāng)位置。下面請(qǐng)你們開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)。

  • 人教版高中地理選修3第二章第三節(jié)我國(guó)的旅游資源教案

    人教版高中地理選修3第二章第三節(jié)我國(guó)的旅游資源教案

    2.對(duì)世界遺產(chǎn)的開(kāi)發(fā)與保護(hù)原則——保護(hù)第一我國(guó)的世界文化遺產(chǎn)、世界文化與自然雙遺產(chǎn)具有時(shí)代性、不可再生性和不可替代性,我國(guó)的世界自然遺產(chǎn)都代表著某一類(lèi)地質(zhì)地貌中最重要的歷史演化過(guò)程,展示了我國(guó)獨(dú)特的地質(zhì)地貌和生物資源。世界遺產(chǎn)的開(kāi)發(fā)與保護(hù)之間存在一定的矛盾。我們必須堅(jiān)持保護(hù)第一的原則。旅游開(kāi)發(fā)只是世界遺產(chǎn)的功用之一,必須十分慎重,做到保護(hù)與開(kāi)發(fā)協(xié)調(diào)統(tǒng)一,不能造成對(duì)世界遺產(chǎn)的任何破壞。案例②我國(guó)第一個(gè)世界文化與自然雙遺產(chǎn)——泰山通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)案例②,了解到:①泰山不僅具有科學(xué)價(jià)值較高的地質(zhì)構(gòu)造,還具有多樣的地貌景觀,罕見(jiàn)的天象景觀,豐富的生物資源。泰山自古以來(lái)即被譽(yù)為名山,受到皇家和百姓的頂禮膜拜,各朝各代幾乎都進(jìn)行過(guò)封禪行為,從而留下了深厚的歷史文化遺存,這一點(diǎn)跟其他名山相比是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的。

  • 人教版高中地理選修3第三章第二節(jié)旅游景觀欣賞的方法教案

    人教版高中地理選修3第三章第二節(jié)旅游景觀欣賞的方法教案

    【課標(biāo)要求和解讀】1.課標(biāo)內(nèi)容:舉例說(shuō)明旅游景觀的觀賞方法?;顒?dòng)建議——結(jié)合自己的旅游經(jīng)歷,交流欣賞旅游景觀的體驗(yàn)。2.課標(biāo)解讀:要正確欣賞旅游資源,首先要以了解旅游資源的不同類(lèi)型和景觀特點(diǎn)為前提,并且對(duì)中外著名旅游景點(diǎn)有必要的了解;不同旅游景觀形成原因不同,所以欣賞方法不同;了解欣賞旅游景觀的主要方法——了解景觀特點(diǎn)、選擇合適的觀察位置、把握有利的觀察時(shí)機(jī)、洞悉景觀的文化定位和歷史內(nèi)涵、激發(fā)健康的審美情趣?!窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)和要求】1. 知識(shí)目標(biāo):明確旅游景觀的描述和欣賞是多角度的,掌握不同景觀的一般欣賞方法——了解景觀特點(diǎn)、精選點(diǎn)位、把握時(shí)機(jī)、洞悉文化定位。2. 能力目標(biāo):初步學(xué)會(huì)不同的地文景觀、氣象景觀、水域景觀的正確的欣賞方法。3. 德育目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)審美情趣,提高審美素質(zhì);激發(fā)學(xué)生探索神奇大自然的興趣;鞏固學(xué)生熱愛(ài)自然和祖國(guó)大好河山的感情。

  • 人教版高中地理選修3第五章第二節(jié)參與旅游環(huán)境保護(hù)教案

    人教版高中地理選修3第五章第二節(jié)參與旅游環(huán)境保護(hù)教案

    通過(guò)閱讀,了解并掌握生態(tài)旅游的行為規(guī)范,這些行為規(guī)范不僅對(duì)保護(hù)旅游區(qū)的資源環(huán)境有利,而且為旅游者提供了個(gè)人如何更好地獲得更大旅游收益的方法和途徑。活動(dòng)“除了腳印什么也不留下,除了照片什么也不帶走。人類(lèi)應(yīng)該詩(shī)意地棲居在大地之上!”這是美國(guó)旅行者協(xié)會(huì)制定的生態(tài)旅游者十條道德準(zhǔn)則之一,但作為普通游客也應(yīng)該做到。結(jié)合本地實(shí)際,組織一次關(guān)于生態(tài)旅游的專(zhuān)題討論會(huì),討論“詩(shī)意地棲居”的含義和意義。提示:可按一下步驟進(jìn)行1.確定討論會(huì)的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間(如一周)。2.將學(xué)生分成幾組。每組確定一個(gè)選題,可自定題目,例如:(1)什么是生態(tài)旅游?(2)生態(tài)旅游為什么有利于保護(hù)環(huán)境?(3)學(xué)校附近有哪些旅游區(qū)適合開(kāi)展生態(tài)旅游?(4)如果你去旅游,你會(huì)做些什么來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境?(5)介紹一個(gè)國(guó)內(nèi)外著名的生態(tài)旅游區(qū)。3.各組分別收集資料,進(jìn)行組內(nèi)討論,并撰寫(xiě)課題報(bào)告。4.各小組推選出一名同學(xué)向全班同學(xué)介紹各自的研究和看法。

  • 人教版高中地理選修3第四章第二節(jié)旅游開(kāi)發(fā)中的環(huán)境保護(hù)教案

    人教版高中地理選修3第四章第二節(jié)旅游開(kāi)發(fā)中的環(huán)境保護(hù)教案

    1、說(shuō)說(shuō)旅游環(huán)境容量測(cè)算對(duì)頤和園環(huán)境保護(hù)所起的作用。點(diǎn)撥:旅游環(huán)境容量測(cè)算對(duì)頤和園環(huán)境保護(hù)所起的作用是通過(guò)對(duì)游客流量的控制來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。頤和園的旅游吸引物有許多是珍貴的文物,游客的觸摸、踐踏等都會(huì)使文物遭受損耗控制客流量就控制了這些損耗。游客過(guò)多,廢棄物也過(guò)多,超過(guò)頤和園的承受能力就會(huì)造成污染,控制客流量可以使廢棄物控制在處理能力范圍內(nèi)??刂朴慰腿萘?,可避免游客過(guò)多造成旅游氛圍和景觀的破壞,可避免發(fā)生各種矛盾和不文明行為乃至犯罪行為。旅游環(huán)境容量測(cè)算為頤和園的管理、發(fā)展和規(guī)劃提供了基本依據(jù),有助于管理部門(mén)因時(shí)因地做好管理、監(jiān)督、疏導(dǎo)工作,有助于制訂頤和園旅游發(fā)展規(guī)劃,還有助于采取頤和園客流的時(shí)空分流措施。2、你還有沒(méi)有更好的辦法來(lái)解決頤和園旅游環(huán)境容量問(wèn)題。點(diǎn)撥:解決頤和園旅游環(huán)境容量問(wèn)題可以從“開(kāi)源”和“節(jié)流”兩方面加以考慮。

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