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人教版高中政治必修1市場(chǎng)配置資源教案
教師點(diǎn)撥：這則材料說明，市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)有其局限性，單純的市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)具有自發(fā)性、盲目性、滯后性等缺點(diǎn)。市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)不是萬能的。社會(huì)生活中有很多領(lǐng)域和產(chǎn)品不能用市場(chǎng)來調(diào)節(jié)，如國(guó)防、治安、消防等產(chǎn)品的供給問題，槍支彈藥、麻醉品等都不能讓市場(chǎng)來調(diào)節(jié)。市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)具有自發(fā)性、盲目性、滯后性。自發(fā)性：由于市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)是在價(jià)值規(guī)律自發(fā)作用下進(jìn)行的，在利益驅(qū)動(dòng)下會(huì)產(chǎn)生一些違反市場(chǎng)原則的行為，如制造、銷售假冒偽劣商品，大量排放廢水、廢氣破壞環(huán)境，竊取他人智力成果等等。盲目性：由于人們不可能完全掌握生產(chǎn)各方面信息及其變化趨勢(shì)，致使決策帶有一定的盲目性。如某種商品有利可圖則一哄而上，反之則一哄而退，從而造成資源浪費(fèi)和消費(fèi)得不到充分滿足。滯后性：由于市場(chǎng)價(jià)格的形成和傳遞有一個(gè)過程，一旦傳遞到生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)者手中進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)調(diào)整，就有一個(gè)時(shí)間差，致使市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)帶有滯后性，成為一種事后調(diào)節(jié)。
人教版高中政治必修1依法納稅教案
（3）騙稅 騙稅是指納稅人用欺騙手段獲得國(guó)家稅收優(yōu)惠的行為。教師活動(dòng)：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看教材87頁(yè)“相關(guān)鏈接”，了解騙稅行為的特點(diǎn)和法律處罰規(guī)定。學(xué)生活動(dòng)：認(rèn)真閱讀，積極思考。（4）抗稅 抗稅是指納稅人以暴力、威脅等手段，拒不繳納稅款的行為。教師活動(dòng)：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看教材87頁(yè)“相關(guān)鏈接”，了解騙稅行為的特點(diǎn)和法律處罰規(guī)定。學(xué)生活動(dòng)：認(rèn)真閱讀，積極思考。3、公民要增強(qiáng)稅收監(jiān)督意識(shí)教師活動(dòng)：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看教材88頁(yè)“相關(guān)鏈接”，思考公民如何維護(hù)國(guó)家稅收工作？學(xué)生活動(dòng)：認(rèn)真閱讀，積極思考。教師總結(jié)：公民是國(guó)家稅收的最終負(fù)稅人，應(yīng)自覺增強(qiáng)稅收監(jiān)督意識(shí)，以主人翁的態(tài)度積極監(jiān)督國(guó)家公職人員及公共權(quán)力的行為，關(guān)注稅收的征收和使用情況，對(duì)他們的違法行為進(jìn)行批評(píng)、檢舉，維護(hù)國(guó)家利益和自身利益。
人教版高中政治必修4世界的物質(zhì)性精品教案
1．知識(shí)目標(biāo)：◇識(shí)記 ：(1)自然界的物質(zhì)性(2)物質(zhì)的含義(3)人類社會(huì)的物質(zhì)性◇理解：(1)世界的物質(zhì)性(2)自然界是物質(zhì)的，不是上帝和神創(chuàng)造的(3) 物質(zhì)和具體的物質(zhì)形態(tài)的區(qū)別和聯(lián)系(4)勞動(dòng)創(chuàng)造了人和人類社會(huì)(5)人類社會(huì)是物質(zhì)世界長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展的產(chǎn)物◇分析：(1)聯(lián)系當(dāng)前自然界中萬事萬物的發(fā)展變化，說明自然界的物質(zhì)性 (2)聯(lián)系我國(guó)當(dāng)前的社會(huì)改革以及社會(huì)發(fā)展的狀況，說明人類社會(huì)的物質(zhì)性(3)用課本知識(shí)分析，世界是物質(zhì)的世界，世界的真正統(tǒng)一性在于它的物質(zhì)性2．能力目標(biāo)：(1)通過學(xué)習(xí)，體會(huì)如何去理解一個(gè)哲學(xué)觀點(diǎn)，初步了解學(xué)習(xí)哲學(xué)的基本方法(2)通過學(xué)習(xí)、體會(huì)、分析與綜合的思維方法，提高分析問題的能力(3)通過收集和分析材料，培養(yǎng)收集材料和整理材料的能力3．情感、態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：通過對(duì)本課的學(xué)習(xí)，能從世界本質(zhì)問題上指出有神論的荒謬性，從根本上消除有神論的影響，初步樹立唯物主義的自然界、世界觀 三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：世界的物質(zhì)統(tǒng)一性原理
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading for Writing教案
Is there a clear purpose for the trip? :Does each paragraph have a clear main idea? Does the writer use the present continuous tense for future plans?Does the writer use commas, stops, and question marks correctly? Are all the words spelt correctly?Are all the proper nouns capitalized?Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.Step 5:The summary of how to write a travel plan.旅游計(jì)劃是一種常見的應(yīng)用文寫作。旅游可分為觀光游、文化游、美食游及探險(xiǎn)游等不同類型，因此旅游計(jì)劃也要根據(jù)不同的旅游目的進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)。常規(guī)的旅游計(jì)劃需要明確以下幾個(gè)方面的問題:Travel planWhen will you leave for？ Where is your the destination?How will you get there?What will you do there?How long will you there?Is there a clear purpose for the trip? 為了提升旅行計(jì)劃的層級(jí)，還需注意以下幾個(gè)方面的問題:1.每段是否有明確清晰的主題;2.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)；3.用更高級(jí)的形容詞詞匯。例如:表達(dá)“好”時(shí)，不要總用“nice”,我們還可以用“smart, clean, excellent, exciting, beautiful, wonderful, clever, famous, grand”等表達(dá)更具有指向性的詞匯；4.用更高級(jí)的動(dòng)詞詞匯。比如:我們可以用“seem stand, lie .get stay, remain, look . sound, become . keep, grow”等代替"be";
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Listening and Speaking教案
【教材分析】高考聽力材料的選用非常重視語言真實(shí)性和交際性的原則，語言材料一般來源于實(shí)際生活，對(duì)話的內(nèi)容大都取材于日常生活，即衣、食、住、行、工作、學(xué)習(xí)、天氣、生活環(huán)境等話題，可分為校園、公共場(chǎng)所、家庭等方面，如: shopping, finding the way, doing one’s homework, seeing a doctor, making a phone call, weather report, asking for different kinds of information等。新教材的特點(diǎn)就是利用生活中真實(shí)文本，只是降低難度，讓學(xué)生注重語言的應(yīng)用，將是我們高考把握方向的重要因素。【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】學(xué)習(xí)能力目標(biāo)：在聽力當(dāng)中，學(xué)生應(yīng)該有效規(guī)劃學(xué)習(xí)方法，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)牟呗耘c方法。這節(jié)課的訓(xùn)練目標(biāo)是讓學(xué)生有正確的預(yù)測(cè)和抓住問題的關(guān)鍵信息，從而用心去聽來找尋關(guān)鍵信息。根據(jù)生活中實(shí)際情況和高考常見語境，我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)提前預(yù)測(cè)和抓住題干中的w很重要，即what, where, when, why等等。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】本節(jié)課是高中英語第一冊(cè)的最后一個(gè)單元的閱讀和思考部分，文章難度明顯增加，體現(xiàn)在以下幾個(gè)方面：文章題材是說明文，比較難理解；話題生疏，涉及到歷史等知識(shí)；生詞量增大，而且在語境中理解詞匯的要求提高。面對(duì)這些，教師的難度和高度也要有所提升，通過探討說明順序，了解背景知識(shí)等幫助他們找到說明文閱讀的方法?！窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. 文化意識(shí)目標(biāo)新課程中指出，文化意識(shí)是對(duì)中外文化的理解和對(duì)優(yōu)秀文化的認(rèn)同。文化意識(shí)的的培養(yǎng)有助于學(xué)生增加國(guó)家認(rèn)同和家國(guó)情懷，成為有文明素養(yǎng)和社會(huì)責(zé)任感的人。我們這個(gè)單元很好體現(xiàn)了這一點(diǎn)，通過了解漢字書寫的體系和發(fā)展，學(xué)生可以有一種文化自豪感，同時(shí)也能夠幫助學(xué)生深入挖掘這篇文章，從而想到更多和中國(guó)文化相關(guān)的方面。2. 學(xué)習(xí)能力目標(biāo)
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This theme of the part is “ Describe people or things in greater detail”. Students have learned the grammar(restrictive relative clauses) in Book 1, and further review and consolidate its structure “prep+relative pronouns(which/whom)” and the relative adverbs(when, where and why), besides students should understand its form, meaning and functions. In this section, students should be able to express the grammar correctly in daily communication and in the writing. 1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses . 2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn to write sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses .2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn tow rite sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.Step 1. Observe the following sentences, and mark the relative pronouns and the adverbs. 1. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problems, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.2. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.Step 2 PracticePlease complete these sentences with relative pronouns and relative adverbs and answer the following questions.Questions: 1. What is the head noun ?2. What relative words should be used ?3. What elements do they act in these sentences ?
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案二
1. This section focuses on "Understanding how a problem was solved”, which is aimed to guide students to analyze and discuss the challenges and problems faced by cultural heritage protection during the construction of Aswan Dam, as well as the solutions. On the basis of understanding, students should pay attention to the key role of international cooperation in solving problems, and attach importance to the balance and coordination between cultural heritage protection and social and economic development. Students are encouraged to face challenges actively, be good at cooperation, and make continuous efforts to find reasonable ways and means to solve problems.2. Enable students to understand the main information and text structure of the reading text;3. Motivate students to use the reading strategy "make a timeline" according to the appropriate text genre;4. Enable students to understand how a problem was solved;5. Enable students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the topic language about protecting cultural relics and understand the narrative characteristics of "time-event" in illustrative style3. Lead students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:溫故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1．(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system．2．(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack，．．．3．(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge)．Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:過去分詞作定語時(shí)的意義1．及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語，在語態(tài)上表示被動(dòng)；在時(shí)間上，常表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成，有時(shí)也不表示時(shí)間性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last．我們的老師看著我們做實(shí)驗(yàn)，最后給了我們一個(gè)滿意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon．會(huì)上提出的計(jì)劃將很快被執(zhí)行。2．不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語，它不表示被動(dòng)意義，只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard．
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案
Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
高中數(shù)學(xué)人教版必修二直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程教案
【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程、斜截式方程的確定．【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程、斜截式方程的確定．【教學(xué)過程】1、對(duì)特殊三角函數(shù)進(jìn)行鞏固復(fù)習(xí)；表1 內(nèi)特殊三角函數(shù)值 不存在圖1 特殊三角形2、鞏固復(fù)習(xí)直線的傾斜角和斜率相關(guān)內(nèi)容；直線的傾斜角：，；直線的斜率： ， ；設(shè)點(diǎn)為直線l上的任意兩點(diǎn)，當(dāng)時(shí)，
人教版高中語文必修1《別了，“不列顛尼亞”》教案
（“節(jié)馬”：１８４１年１月７日，英國(guó)侵略者義律進(jìn)攻虎門，沙田炮臺(tái)副將陳連升率眾浴血奮戰(zhàn)，壯烈犧牲。其馬“神駿”守護(hù)主人遺體，不屈敵之羈絆，不食敵之草料，不畏敵之鞭打刀刺，終不就范?！白驽驯蕖保鹤驽眩瑬|晉名將，著名愛國(guó)將領(lǐng)，曾率軍北伐，收復(fù)許多失地。此句大意為若要揚(yáng)眉吐氣，意氣風(fēng)發(fā)，仍需祖逖的這種精神。）八、本文反映的就是香港回歸這一重大歷史事件本文是一篇新聞特寫。特寫性消息，也稱新聞速寫、新聞素描，要求用類似電影“特寫鏡頭”的手法來反映事實(shí)，是作者深入新聞事件現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，采寫制作的一種新聞價(jià)值高、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)感較強(qiáng)、篇幅短小精粹的消息文體。特寫性消息側(cè)重于“再現(xiàn)”，往往采用文學(xué)手法，集中、突出地描述某一重大事件的發(fā)生現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，或某些重要和精彩的場(chǎng)面，生動(dòng)、形象地將所報(bào)道的事實(shí)再現(xiàn)在讀者面前。
人教版高中語文必修1《燭之武退秦師》教案
四、講讀第一段（10分鐘）1．抽生朗讀本段，注意生字詞讀音。2．講析本段譯釋由學(xué)生完成，師只作扼要補(bǔ)糾和簡(jiǎn)要分析。分析內(nèi)容包括伏筆手法和語句深意，全段作用。3．讓學(xué)生齊讀全段。4．處理練習(xí)一之中的第1小題，要求學(xué)生試譯回答，然后指導(dǎo)學(xué)生背誦本段。五、講讀第二段（15分鐘）1．抽生朗讀本段，注意生字詞讀音。2．講析本段①重點(diǎn)講析三個(gè)文言詞“若”、“之”、“辭”的用法和人物對(duì)話。②字詞句的理解仍然注意發(fā)揮學(xué)生的能動(dòng)性，讓他們完成為主，師糾補(bǔ)為輔。對(duì)要求掌握的三個(gè)文言詞的用法要板書列于黑板上，對(duì)話部分要讓學(xué)生試作語氣練習(xí)。③小結(jié)的內(nèi)容包括情節(jié)的曲折性、寫法的詳略和表達(dá)的特點(diǎn)。3．生齊讀本段，然后處理相關(guān)練習(xí)。
人教版高中語文必修2《采薇》教案2篇
這兩章是對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)場(chǎng)面的描寫。寫的是戰(zhàn)車、戰(zhàn)馬、象弭、魚服以及士兵的勞累奔波、饑渴難當(dāng)，通過這些具體生動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)描寫來展現(xiàn)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)生活的圖景。而沒有寫戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上的刀光劍影、廝打拼殺，但戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的殘酷已可想見。4“昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏”被視為情景交融的佳句。清人王夫之在論《詩(shī)經(jīng)·小雅·采薇》這兩句時(shí)說：“以樂景寫哀，以哀景寫樂，一倍增其哀樂。”談?wù)勀愕目捶?。一以往昔之虛襯眼前之實(shí)，以出征之樂襯內(nèi)心之思親之悲痛；二“楊柳依依”與“雨雪霏霏”對(duì)比，突出不勝今昔之感；三大雪交加，饑渴難當(dāng)，情境實(shí)悲，以哀景寫哀情。四、交流延伸1寫一首詩(shī)或一段文字表達(dá)你對(duì)“鄉(xiāng)愁”的新的體驗(yàn)。在全班交流。2課后搜集更多的表現(xiàn)鄉(xiāng)情的詩(shī)歌散文作品，將你最感動(dòng)的一篇拿到班上與同學(xué)分享感受。
人教版高中語文必修1《飛向太空的航程》教案2篇
第7～10段，我們?nèi)〉昧顺醪降某删?。先寫毛澤東主席的號(hào)召，激勵(lì)無數(shù)的航天人去實(shí)現(xiàn)千年夢(mèng)想；接著寫我們的計(jì)劃，上天畢竟是一件天大的事情，不是誰一句話就能吹上去的，需要有周密的計(jì)劃，這計(jì)劃的第一步是研制火箭，成功了，而從毛主席發(fā)出號(hào)召開始到火箭成功發(fā)射才用了1年零9個(gè)月；又用了不到10年的時(shí)間中國(guó)的第一顆人造衛(wèi)星又上了天，“宣告中國(guó)進(jìn)入了航天時(shí)代”。由號(hào)召，到計(jì)劃，到成功，一步一步寫來，緊張的任務(wù)，緊湊的文章，娓娓道來，條理清晰。第11～13段，人造衛(wèi)星上天了，下一步就是載人飛天，圓千年夢(mèng)想。我們也做了大量的準(zhǔn)備工作，一是航天材料、食品等的準(zhǔn)備，一是航天員的準(zhǔn)備，已經(jīng)挑選了19位優(yōu)秀的飛行員，他們是航天員的預(yù)備軍?？磥韺?shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)人的航天夢(mèng)已為時(shí)不遠(yuǎn)了?？墒窃诳茖W(xué)上是沒有坦途的，由于多方面的原因，計(jì)劃擱淺了，我們的飛天夢(mèng)想“只能塵封在一張張構(gòu)思草圖中”，這是多么遺憾的事??！
人教版高中語文必修1《鴻門宴》教案
劉邦：先看劉邦對(duì)項(xiàng)伯的表白（此話也是有意讓項(xiàng)伯轉(zhuǎn)述給項(xiàng)羽聽的）：“秋毫不敢有所近”——說“不敢”而不說“不曾”，多么恭順！“籍吏民，封府庫(kù)，而待將軍”——“待”，多么虔誠(chéng)！“日夜望將軍至”——說“望”而不說“等”，多么迫切！再看劉邦的卑詞“謝罪”：他言必稱“將軍”，說自己與項(xiàng)羽“戮力而攻秦”，是戰(zhàn)友而非敵人；將“先入關(guān)破秦”說成是不自意，以表自己的力量不如項(xiàng)羽；把“得復(fù)見將軍于此”當(dāng)作是自己莫大的榮幸以滿足項(xiàng)羽的虛榮心；最后，他還把項(xiàng)羽的憤怒歸咎于“小人”的挑撥，為項(xiàng)羽推卸責(zé)任，及時(shí)給項(xiàng)羽一個(gè)臺(tái)階下。小結(jié)：項(xiàng)羽：沽名釣譽(yù)、輕敵自大、寡謀輕信、不善用人、剛愎自用、優(yōu)柔寡斷的一介武夫。劉邦：狡詐多謀、遇事果斷、臨危不懼、能屈能伸、善于用人。
人教版高中語文必修1《再別康橋》教案2篇
教學(xué)過程：一、交流誦讀課文技巧?！?jié)奏、韻腳、感情……（5分鐘）二、再讀確定自己的學(xué)習(xí)主題（15分）1、主題提示：音樂美、繪畫美、建筑美簡(jiǎn)介詩(shī)歌“三美”追求聞一多先生是我國(guó)現(xiàn)代文學(xué)史上集詩(shī)人、學(xué)者和斗士于一身的重要詩(shī)人。他不但致力于新詩(shī)藝術(shù)美的探索，提出了音樂美、繪畫美、建筑美的詩(shī)歌\"三美\"的新格律詩(shī)理論主張，還努力進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作實(shí)踐，寫出了許多精美詩(shī)篇。他的新格律詩(shī)理論被后人稱為現(xiàn)代詩(shī)學(xué)的奠基石，影響深遠(yuǎn)?！对?shī)的格律》是聞一多先生系列詩(shī)論中最重要的一篇。在這篇論文中，他系統(tǒng)的提出\"詩(shī)的實(shí)力不獨(dú)包括音樂的美（音節(jié)）、繪畫的美（詞藻），并且還有建筑的美（節(jié)的勻稱和句的均齊）。\"這一關(guān)于新詩(shī)\"三美\"主張遂成為新格律詩(shī)派的理論綱領(lǐng)。
人教版高中語文必修1《奇妙的對(duì)聯(lián)》教案2篇
3、介紹對(duì)聯(lián)的歷史引出本課的重點(diǎn)。人類歷史上的第一副對(duì)聯(lián)是“新年納余慶，嘉節(jié)號(hào)長(zhǎng)春”。出現(xiàn)在五代十國(guó)時(shí)期（公元964年），距離現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有1044年了。有著一千多年歷史的對(duì)聯(lián)有什么基本的特點(diǎn)呢？這是我們這節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)?jiān)谧母魑划?dāng)回醫(yī)生，給下面這幅對(duì)聯(lián)號(hào)號(hào)脈，看它對(duì)仗是否工整？上聯(lián)：冬去春來千條楊柳迎風(fēng)綠下聯(lián)：冰消雪化梅花萬朵撲鼻有什么問題，怎么改？剛才這幾位同學(xué)指出了這幅對(duì)聯(lián)的兩個(gè)問題，也提出了兩條修改意見。第一是下聯(lián)少了一個(gè)字，最好是添加一個(gè)“香”字；第二是下聯(lián)的“梅花萬朵”與上聯(lián)的“千條楊柳”是數(shù)量詞對(duì)名詞，名詞對(duì)數(shù)量詞，對(duì)仗不工整，要調(diào)整為“萬朵梅花”。這樣，數(shù)量詞“萬朵”對(duì)“千條”，名詞“梅花”對(duì)“楊柳”。大家還有沒有不同的看法。這樣我們就可以得出對(duì)聯(lián)的兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)特點(diǎn)：第一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是上下聯(lián)字?jǐn)?shù)要相等（板書）。就是上聯(lián)有幾個(gè)字，下聯(lián)也要有幾個(gè)字。大家記下來，對(duì)聯(lián)基本要求一，“上下聯(lián)字?jǐn)?shù)相等”。這個(gè)要求是很嚴(yán)格的，一般來說，違反這個(gè)規(guī)則就不成對(duì)聯(lián)了。