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人教版高中政治必修1依法納稅教案
（3）騙稅 騙稅是指納稅人用欺騙手段獲得國(guó)家稅收優(yōu)惠的行為。教師活動(dòng)：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看教材87頁(yè)“相關(guān)鏈接”，了解騙稅行為的特點(diǎn)和法律處罰規(guī)定。學(xué)生活動(dòng)：認(rèn)真閱讀，積極思考。（4）抗稅 抗稅是指納稅人以暴力、威脅等手段，拒不繳納稅款的行為。教師活動(dòng)：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看教材87頁(yè)“相關(guān)鏈接”，了解騙稅行為的特點(diǎn)和法律處罰規(guī)定。學(xué)生活動(dòng)：認(rèn)真閱讀，積極思考。3、公民要增強(qiáng)稅收監(jiān)督意識(shí)教師活動(dòng)：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看教材88頁(yè)“相關(guān)鏈接”，思考公民如何維護(hù)國(guó)家稅收工作？學(xué)生活動(dòng)：認(rèn)真閱讀，積極思考。教師總結(jié)：公民是國(guó)家稅收的最終負(fù)稅人，應(yīng)自覺(jué)增強(qiáng)稅收監(jiān)督意識(shí)，以主人翁的態(tài)度積極監(jiān)督國(guó)家公職人員及公共權(quán)力的行為，關(guān)注稅收的征收和使用情況，對(duì)他們的違法行為進(jìn)行批評(píng)、檢舉，維護(hù)國(guó)家利益和自身利益。
人教版高中政治必修1第三課多彩的消費(fèi)教案
二、做理智的消費(fèi)者1、量入為出，適度消費(fèi)2、避免盲從，理性消費(fèi)3、保護(hù)環(huán)境，綠色消費(fèi)4、勤儉節(jié)約，艱苦奮斗十、教學(xué)反思本課的設(shè)計(jì)采用了課前下發(fā)預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案，學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本節(jié)內(nèi)容，找出自己迷惑的地方。課堂上師生主要解決重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)、疑點(diǎn)、考點(diǎn)、探究點(diǎn)以及學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中易忘、易混點(diǎn)等，最后進(jìn)行當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)，課后進(jìn)行延伸拓展，以達(dá)到提高課堂效率的目的。這節(jié)課我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了影響人們消費(fèi)的幾種消費(fèi)心理和幾種科學(xué)的消費(fèi)觀。本節(jié)課與學(xué)生生活十分貼近所以這節(jié)課充分的調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣和積極性，并且讓學(xué)生針對(duì)案例進(jìn)行充分的分組討論分析，通過(guò)學(xué)生的展示分析和補(bǔ)充可以知道學(xué)生們不但深層次分析了教學(xué)原理也透徹理解了教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)大大提高了課堂效率.。通過(guò)案例的分析進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì)了教材原理突破了本節(jié)課的難點(diǎn)——樹(shù)立正確的消費(fèi)觀。整堂課學(xué)生求知旺盛，復(fù)雜的知識(shí)變得簡(jiǎn)單化，從閱讀教材到獨(dú)立思考分析再到合作討論最后的展示質(zhì)疑答疑，加深了印象，提高了能力。
人教版高中政治必修1第一課神奇的貨幣教案
1、外匯與外幣的關(guān)系：（1）外匯包括外幣，但外匯不等于就是外幣。外幣是指外國(guó)的貨幣，包括外國(guó)的紙幣、鑄幣；外匯通常是以外國(guó)貨幣表示的用于國(guó)際間結(jié)算的支付手段，具體包括外幣、外幣有價(jià)證券、外幣支付憑證等。（2）外幣屬于外匯的范圍，但不能把二者等同起來(lái)。通常情況下，只有可以自由兌換的外幣才是外匯，因?yàn)橥鈪R的實(shí)質(zhì)是國(guó)際支付手段，如果某種貨幣不能自由兌換，它就不能成為國(guó)際支付手段。外匯執(zhí)行的 主要是貨幣的支付手段的職能。（3）持有外匯意味著對(duì)外匯發(fā)行國(guó)擁有債權(quán)。持有外匯過(guò)多，一方面意味著國(guó)際支付能力強(qiáng)和有可能對(duì)外匯發(fā)行國(guó)施加影響；另一方面則意味著大量該由本國(guó)享受的資源，被借給外國(guó)利用，并要承擔(dān)外匯貶值的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。2、關(guān)于幣值變化的分析：（1）對(duì)貨幣升值的具體分析：一個(gè)國(guó)家的貨幣升值（上?。┖?，同量的這種貨幣能比以前換 取更多的他國(guó)貨幣，買到更多的他國(guó)商品。
人教版高中政治必修4價(jià)值與價(jià)值觀精品教案
一、教材分析我們使用的是人教版第四冊(cè)《生活與哲學(xué)》教材，本框?qū)儆诘谒膯卧谑n第一框題。其內(nèi)容主要分兩目，第一目主要介紹價(jià)值的含義、人是社會(huì)一切財(cái)富的創(chuàng)造者、人的價(jià)值在于創(chuàng)造價(jià)值和對(duì)社會(huì)的責(zé)任和貢獻(xiàn)，以及對(duì)一個(gè)人的評(píng)價(jià)主要看他的貢獻(xiàn)等內(nèi)容。第二目主要介紹價(jià)值觀的導(dǎo)向作用，內(nèi)容包括價(jià)值觀的含義、價(jià)值觀對(duì)人們認(rèn)識(shí)世界和改造世界的活動(dòng)具有導(dǎo)向作用以及對(duì)人生道路的選擇具有導(dǎo)向作用。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)：1、識(shí)記價(jià)值和價(jià)值觀的基本含義；價(jià)值觀的導(dǎo)向作用。2、理解人的價(jià)值是什么？如何評(píng)價(jià)人的價(jià)值。3、運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)及相關(guān)哲學(xué)原理，分析物的價(jià)值和人的價(jià)值的 不同，從中加深對(duì)人的價(jià)值的理解評(píng)論分析為什么對(duì)一個(gè)人的評(píng)價(jià)要看他的貢獻(xiàn)，而不是索取了多少。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading for Writing教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a letter of advice. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a suggestion letter. The teacher is expected to enable students to master some writing skills concerning suggestion letters and learn to write one.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of how to write a suggestion letter properly.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the skills of writing a suggestion letter2.How to enable students to write a good recommendation letter using some writing skills properly.【教學(xué)過(guò)程】Step 1: Lead in Begin the class with the lead-in questions: how to write a letter for advice? What kinds of aspects should be included? It is strongly recommended that the teacher should ask students to discuss the topic freely with their partners and brainstorm some ideas concerning the topic. In this way, students can come up with more ideas and avoid being nervous at the beginning of the class.Step 2: Read to discover details concerning advice letters’ writing style.The teacher is expected to ask students to read a letter offering some advice on page 18 silently and then request students to discuss the questions below.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters- Reading for writing教案
①標(biāo)題——標(biāo)題應(yīng)當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)潔明了。②導(dǎo)語(yǔ)——導(dǎo)語(yǔ)是消息開(kāi)頭的第一段或第一句話，簡(jiǎn)明扼要地揭示出消息的核心內(nèi)容。③主體——主體是消息的主要部分，要用充足的事實(shí)表現(xiàn)主題，對(duì)導(dǎo)語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步的展開(kāi)和闡述。④結(jié)束語(yǔ)——通常是對(duì)全文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行概括性的總結(jié)。3. 新聞報(bào)道增分句子（1）陳述事實(shí)常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震發(fā)生在一個(gè)涼爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌，道路被毀,許多人無(wú)家可歸。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援隊(duì)的幫助下，困在洪水中的人們得救了。（2）陳述觀點(diǎn)常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.顯然/在我看來(lái)/似乎人們震驚了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整個(gè)城市成了一片廢墟。（3）揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案
5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Welcome Unit-Reading and Thinking教案
Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about an international youth cultural heritage protection project. More than 20 high school students from seven countries participated in the project. The reporter interviewed two participants Stephanie and Liu Bin. By listening to the text, students can understand the significance of cultural heritage protection, and teenagers can use their knowledge, combine their own interests and advantages, etc. to participate in the action of cultural heritage protection. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "Talk about history and culture". The listening text is a dialogue between two tourists and tour guides when they visit the Kremlin, red square and surrounding buildings. The dialogue focuses on the functional items of "starting a conversation", which is used to politely and appropriately attract the attention of the others, so as to smoothly start a conversation or start a new topic. The purpose of this section is to guide students to understand the history and current situation of Chinese and foreign cultural heritage in their own tourism experiences or from other people's tourism experiences, explore the historical and cultural values, and be able to express accurately and appropriately in oral communication.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to participate in cultural heritage protection activities.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I beg your pardon, but…” “Forgive me for asking, but…" and so on to start the conversation more politely and appropriately.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案一
The theme of the reading and thinking is about “Understanding how a problem was solved”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking is about international co-work to protect the Mount Tai, in which the students from seven countries came up with many solutions even create the Mount Tai App. This section aims at showing how to solve a difficult and even tough problem about protecting the cultural heritage by the international co-work. So in this section, cultivating students’ international awareness is very clear and important. Concretely, with the economic development, how to balance the protection of cultural relics and social development is a big challenge for human. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build the Aswan Dam across the Nile to control floods, produce electricity and water farms. But the proposal led to protests because it would destroy a lot of cultural relics. The Egyptian had no choice but ask the UN for help. Therefore, a international cooperation about how to protect the cultural relics began, which involved the time length about 20 years and a large amount of fund. Then, the problems was solved. 1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation4. Have the international awareness and understand the great strength of international cooperation.1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline.3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:溫故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1．(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system．2．(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack，．．．3．(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge)．Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的意義1．及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，在語(yǔ)態(tài)上表示被動(dòng)；在時(shí)間上，常表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成，有時(shí)也不表示時(shí)間性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last．我們的老師看著我們做實(shí)驗(yàn)，最后給了我們一個(gè)滿意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon．會(huì)上提出的計(jì)劃將很快被執(zhí)行。2．不及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，它不表示被動(dòng)意義，只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard．
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因?yàn)閷?xiě)得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細(xì)讀書(shū)時(shí), 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當(dāng)被問(wèn)及他為什么要這么做時(shí), 班長(zhǎng)說(shuō)這是他的職責(zé)
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案一
Step1:自主探究。1．(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988．2．(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time．”3．(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage)．4．(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day．Step2:語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)精析。用法1：過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)1）．過(guò)去分詞可放在連系動(dòng)詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor．湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過(guò)地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys．終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意：1）.過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的區(qū)別過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)；而動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。The library is now closed．(狀態(tài))圖書(shū)館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday．(動(dòng)作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2）感覺(jué)類及物動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)的區(qū)別過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài)，常譯作“感到……的”；現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性，常譯作“令人……的”。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案二
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1：Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1：What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1：Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
人教版高中地理必修1山岳的形成教案
【轉(zhuǎn)折過(guò)渡】除了以上所說(shuō)的褶皺山和斷層山之 外，是否還有其他類型的山脈呢？試舉一例說(shuō)明?！緦W(xué)生思考后回答】有，如富士山屬于火山。【教師總結(jié)】同學(xué)們回答的很好，還有火山，那么火山是如何形成的呢？這就是我們要研究的下一個(gè)問(wèn)題?！景鍟?shū)】3、火山【指導(dǎo)讀書(shū)】請(qǐng)同學(xué)們閱讀教材P81思考：①玄武巖高原和火山有什么聯(lián)系與區(qū)別？ ②火山由哪幾部分構(gòu)成的？③火山的規(guī)模是否相同？【學(xué)生回答】①聯(lián)系：玄武巖高原和火山都是由于處于地下深處的巖漿，在巨大的壓力作用下，有時(shí)候會(huì)沿著地殼的薄弱地帶噴出地表而形成的。區(qū)別：玄武巖高原是巖漿沿著地殼的線狀裂隙流出，往往比較寬廣。如哥倫比亞高原。火山是巖漿沿著地殼的中央噴出口或管道噴出。如我國(guó)長(zhǎng)白山的主峰。②火山由火山口和火山錐兩部分組成。③火山的規(guī)模大小不一，大火山的相對(duì)高度可達(dá)4 000～5 000米，火山口直徑為數(shù)百米；小火山的相對(duì)高度不及100米。
人教版高中地理必修2城市內(nèi)部空間結(jié)構(gòu)教案
過(guò)渡：在實(shí)際生活中，城市內(nèi)部空間結(jié)構(gòu)并非完全按照這一經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律呈現(xiàn)，而是更具復(fù)雜性。這說(shuō)明除了經(jīng)濟(jì)因素外，還有很多其他因素在起作用，請(qǐng)大家結(jié)合你的認(rèn)識(shí)、圖2．9和案例1：紐約市的少數(shù)民族區(qū)談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?）其他因素I收入——形成不同級(jí)別住宅區(qū)的常見(jiàn)原因。有能力支付昂貴租金和選擇最佳居住環(huán)境的人，其居住地往往形成高級(jí)住宅區(qū)。II知名度——城市內(nèi)某些地區(qū)在歷史、文化或經(jīng)濟(jì)方面具有很高的聲譽(yù)，這往往會(huì)吸引更多新的住宅或商場(chǎng)建在該處，以提高其知名度。III種族聚居區(qū)的形成——在有些城市的某一區(qū)域內(nèi)，如果某個(gè)種族或宗教團(tuán)體占優(yōu)勢(shì)，就可能形成種族聚居區(qū)。如紐約市的唐人街、哈林區(qū)、小意大利區(qū)等。IV歷史因素——城市的建筑物和街道設(shè)計(jì)可以維持久遠(yuǎn)，早期的土地利用方式對(duì)日后的功能分區(qū)有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1摩擦力教案2篇
l．知識(shí)與技能：（1）知道摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件。（2）能在簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題中，根據(jù)物體的運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)，判斷靜摩擦力的有無(wú)、大小和方向；知道存在著最大靜摩擦力。（3）掌握動(dòng)磨擦因數(shù)，會(huì)在具體問(wèn)題中計(jì)算滑動(dòng)磨擦力，掌握判定摩擦力方向的方法。（4）知道影響到摩擦因數(shù)的因素。2．過(guò)程與方法：通過(guò)觀察演示實(shí)驗(yàn)，概括出摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件及摩擦力的特點(diǎn)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察、概括能力。通過(guò)靜摩擦力與滑動(dòng)摩擦力的區(qū)別對(duì)比，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析綜合能力。3．情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀：在分析物體所受摩擦力時(shí)，突出主要矛盾，忽略次要因素及無(wú)關(guān)因素，總結(jié)出摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件和規(guī)律。二、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)分析1．本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容分滑動(dòng)摩擦力和靜摩擦力兩部分。重點(diǎn)是摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件、特性和規(guī)律，通過(guò)演示實(shí)驗(yàn)得出關(guān)系f=μN(yùn)。2．難點(diǎn)是學(xué)生有初中的知識(shí)，往往誤認(rèn)為壓力N的大小總是跟滑動(dòng)物體所受的重力相等，因此必須指出只有當(dāng)兩物體的接觸面垂直，物體在水平拉力作用下，沿水平面滑動(dòng)時(shí)，壓力N的大小才跟物體所受的重力相等。
人教版高中地理必修1氣壓帶和風(fēng)帶教案
知識(shí)和技能 1、指導(dǎo)學(xué)生繪制氣壓帶和風(fēng)帶分布示意圖，從中分析大氣運(yùn)動(dòng)的規(guī)律性，并培養(yǎng)和提高學(xué)生繪制原理形成示意圖的地理技能。2、運(yùn)用海陸熱力差異原理進(jìn)行解釋，加強(qiáng)學(xué) 生對(duì)半球冬夏季氣壓中心的形成和分布的理解解。3、使學(xué)生理解氣壓帶和風(fēng)帶對(duì)氣候的影響。過(guò)程與方法 1、通過(guò)三圈環(huán)流模擬演示，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的空間思維能力。2、通過(guò)對(duì)海陸分布對(duì)大氣環(huán)流影響的兩圖示的對(duì)比分析，讓學(xué)生讀圖思考?xì)鈮簬?、風(fēng)帶的分布規(guī)律和原因。3、利用成因分析法引導(dǎo)學(xué)生探究氣壓帶和風(fēng)帶對(duì)氣候的影響機(jī)制。情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辯證唯物主義觀。2、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際的能力。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1、氣壓帶和風(fēng)帶的分布。2、北半球氣壓中心冬夏分布及對(duì)氣候的影響。3、氣壓帶和風(fēng)帶對(duì)氣候的影響。