例1用為每個(gè)小朋友準(zhǔn)備春游食品的活動(dòng),由“應(yīng)該每份同樣多”引出“平均分”,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)“每份分得同樣多,叫平均分”。接著,通過例2、例3,讓學(xué)生經(jīng)歷“平均分”的過程,建立起“平均分”的概念。二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)二年級(jí)學(xué)生年齡小,他們以直觀思維為主,不易理解抽象的概念。雖然他們?cè)谄綍r(shí)的生活實(shí)踐中已有一定的分物品的經(jīng)驗(yàn),但缺少平均分物品的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)。因此,他們對(duì)于“什么是平均分”,“怎樣平均分物品”都感到比較困惑。所以,本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)可以預(yù)設(shè)為:1.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在具體情境中感受“平均分”,在分東西的實(shí)踐活動(dòng)中建立“平均分”的概念,理解“平均分”的含義。2.讓學(xué)生經(jīng)歷“平均分”的過程,在具體情境與實(shí)踐活動(dòng)中明確“平均分”的含義,掌握“平均分”物品的不同方法。3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主探究的意識(shí)和解決問題的能力。
一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,導(dǎo)入新課教師邊放課件邊講故事):今天老師給你們講一個(gè)“猴媽媽分桃”的故事。有一天,一群小猴到山下去玩,走著走著,看到一棵桃樹上結(jié)滿了又大又紅的桃,就摘了很多?;丶液?,猴媽媽看到小猴們拿了這么多桃回來,可高興了,說:“媽媽分桃給你們吃?!倍?、合作交流,探索新知1、動(dòng)手操作,探究方法(1)提出問題。師:小猴摘了多少個(gè)桃?準(zhǔn)備每只小猴分3個(gè),可分給幾只猴子?(板書:12個(gè)桃,每只小猴分3個(gè),可以分給幾只小猴?)(2)學(xué)生列式:12÷3=(3)分一分學(xué)生小組合作,動(dòng)手分一分。(可以用其他的物體代替)(4)說一說分的過程可能有以下幾種:第一種:先分給第一只小猴3個(gè)桃,再分給第二只小猴3個(gè)桃,然后給第3只小猴3個(gè)桃,最后3個(gè)桃正好分給第四只小猴?!?2個(gè)桃可分4只猴子。
(二)解決問題,總結(jié)方法《新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》主張充分挖掘數(shù)學(xué)教材潛在的“再創(chuàng)造空間”,讓學(xué)生親自經(jīng)歷將實(shí)際問題抽象成數(shù)學(xué)模型并進(jìn)行解釋與應(yīng)用的過程,讓學(xué)生最大限度地參與數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)的發(fā)現(xiàn)、提出、形成、應(yīng)用的再創(chuàng)造過程,以促進(jìn)學(xué)生主動(dòng)的發(fā)展。因此我創(chuàng)設(shè)了福娃晶晶為迎接奧運(yùn)會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備的數(shù)學(xué)情景,設(shè)計(jì)了四組有關(guān)7、8、9的用除法算式解決的數(shù)學(xué)問題。1、出示晶晶的問題:(1)做了56面彩旗,平均每行掛7面,能掛多少行?(2)做了56面彩旗,要掛成8行,平均每行掛多少面?(3)做了49顆五角星,平均分給7個(gè)小朋友,每人多少顆五角星?(4)準(zhǔn)備了27個(gè)氣球,平均9個(gè)擺一行,能擺多少行?2、解決晶晶的問題:讓學(xué)生根據(jù)"友情提示"的要求完成自學(xué)內(nèi)容后再小組交流、全班交流。在交流過程中引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察:56÷8=7和56÷7=8這兩個(gè)算式,從而發(fā)現(xiàn)一句乘法口訣可以計(jì)算兩個(gè)除法算式。
一、教材分析及學(xué)生分析:數(shù)學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)在各個(gè)學(xué)段中,安排了“數(shù)與代數(shù)”、“空間與圖形”、“統(tǒng)計(jì)與概率”、“實(shí)踐與綜合應(yīng)用”四個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)領(lǐng)域。其中“統(tǒng)計(jì)與概率”中統(tǒng)計(jì)初步知識(shí)在一、二年級(jí)已經(jīng)涉及,但概率知識(shí)對(duì)于學(xué)生來說還是一個(gè)全新的概念,它是學(xué)生以后學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ),并且概率問題是一個(gè)與社會(huì)生活關(guān)系密切的重要問題。因此在第一學(xué)段中對(duì)于“不確定現(xiàn)象”由感性升華到理性認(rèn)識(shí)非常重要。對(duì)于三年級(jí)的孩子來說,由于他們的年齡和思維特點(diǎn),他們一般只能在感性的層面理解可能性的知識(shí),因此,在教學(xué)中,我們密切關(guān)注并考慮學(xué)生已有的經(jīng)驗(yàn)知識(shí),在學(xué)生已有的經(jīng)驗(yàn)體會(huì)的基礎(chǔ)上,設(shè)計(jì)各種活動(dòng)豐富學(xué)生的經(jīng)驗(yàn)積累,從而進(jìn)行可能性知識(shí)的構(gòu)建。
一、說教材《分?jǐn)?shù)乘法》是人教實(shí)驗(yàn)版六年制上冊(cè)的分?jǐn)?shù)乘法的第一課時(shí)的內(nèi)容。這部分內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了整數(shù)乘法的意義很分?jǐn)?shù)加法計(jì)算的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行的。在這個(gè)內(nèi)容中,分?jǐn)?shù)乘整數(shù)的意義和整數(shù)乘整數(shù)的意義相同,都是求幾個(gè)相同加數(shù)的和的簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,只是這里的相同加數(shù)變成了分?jǐn)?shù),同時(shí)分?jǐn)?shù)乘整數(shù)又是分?jǐn)?shù)乘分?jǐn)?shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)乘加、乘減混合運(yùn)算的基礎(chǔ)上,因此必須使學(xué)生切實(shí)掌握好。基于以上原因,我確定了如下目標(biāo)。知識(shí)目標(biāo):使學(xué)生理解分?jǐn)?shù)乘整數(shù)的意義,掌握分?jǐn)?shù)乘整數(shù)的計(jì)算方法。能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)遷移轉(zhuǎn)化的能力。情感目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生嘗試探究,合作學(xué)習(xí)的好習(xí)慣。為了使學(xué)生能比較順利地達(dá)到教學(xué)目標(biāo),我確定了本節(jié)課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn):使學(xué)生理解分?jǐn)?shù)乘整數(shù)的意義,掌握分?jǐn)?shù)乘整數(shù)的計(jì)算。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)乘整數(shù)的計(jì)算方法。二、說教法根據(jù)新課程理念,學(xué)生已有的知識(shí),生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),結(jié)合教材的特點(diǎn),我采用了以下的教學(xué)方法:
1、課件出示教材例1的座位圖。教師說明分組方法,從左往右依次為第1列、第2列、第3列直至第6列,從前往后依次為第1行、第2行直至第5行。請(qǐng)學(xué)生用自己的語言說說張亮的位置,要求盡可能簡(jiǎn)潔。當(dāng)多位學(xué)生說完之后,教師組織全體學(xué)生評(píng)價(jià)哪種方法最簡(jiǎn)潔?當(dāng)學(xué)生一直認(rèn)同第2列第3行是最簡(jiǎn)潔的描述方法時(shí),教師板書:第2列第3行。學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與,體會(huì)最簡(jiǎn)表述方法的優(yōu)越性。2、此時(shí),教師再提出你能用這種方法描述王艷的位置嗎?趙強(qiáng)呢?及時(shí)反饋,利用最簡(jiǎn)方法描述其他兩位同學(xué)的位置。3、讓學(xué)生完成一個(gè)記錄游戲:教師快速地報(bào)出第幾列第幾行,讓學(xué)生記錄。學(xué)生可能記錄不下來。這時(shí)教師提出我們要進(jìn)一步簡(jiǎn)潔,不用文字,用數(shù)字和符號(hào)把它的位置記錄下來。通過游戲使學(xué)生感受到“數(shù)對(duì)”產(chǎn)生的必要性。學(xué)生用自己的方式填寫,教師可以選取幾位代表在黑板上寫,然后提出這些同學(xué)記錄方法不一樣,但有什么相同的地方?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)都有數(shù)字2和3,都表示第2列第3行,
對(duì)于一個(gè)非銀行業(yè)相關(guān)專業(yè)畢業(yè)的求職者來說,能夠有這樣一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)入農(nóng)信工作,對(duì)我來說既是機(jī)遇又是挑戰(zhàn)。誠(chéng)然,對(duì)于一個(gè)對(duì)銀行業(yè)務(wù)不甚了解的門外漢來說,在銀行這樣的單位里,在完全陌生的領(lǐng)域中,我必須從頭學(xué)起。在我剛進(jìn)農(nóng)信的幾天里,認(rèn)識(shí)這里的同事,以及熟悉這里的工作環(huán)境對(duì)我來說是首先需要解決的問題。在很短的時(shí)間里,我就已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)了大家,漸漸開始熟悉了這里的一切為了熟悉農(nóng)信的各種業(yè)務(wù)和基本知識(shí),我看了不少如柜臺(tái)、信貸、稽核、會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則、財(cái)務(wù)等方面的業(yè)務(wù)書籍,在接觸到一些不太熟悉的術(shù)語以及科目時(shí),我就會(huì)在網(wǎng)上查找相關(guān)的解釋,如果實(shí)在不明白,我就向同事們請(qǐng)教,大家也都不厭其煩地給我講解,并且想方設(shè)法讓我去接觸更多我尚不熟悉的知識(shí)。在上柜臺(tái)實(shí)際操作的這段日子里,由開始時(shí)的緊張與生澀到現(xiàn)在的淡定與熟練,雖有自己的努力,更多的是與各位同事的鼓舞與支持離不開的,在我做的好的時(shí)候,他們給與了我肯定,在我出錯(cuò)的時(shí)候,沒有了責(zé)罵,而是理解與教導(dǎo),他們用過來人的身份傳授給我切身經(jīng)驗(yàn),這樣的好同事,怎能不讓我加倍努力呢?
一、教材分析 1、教材內(nèi)容及所處地位綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)是在新一輪基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革中應(yīng)運(yùn)而生的新型課程。所謂綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng),主要指以學(xué)生的興趣和直接經(jīng)驗(yàn)為基礎(chǔ),以與學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)生活和社會(huì)生活密切相關(guān)的各類現(xiàn)實(shí)性、綜合性、實(shí)踐性問題為內(nèi)容,以研究性學(xué)習(xí)為主導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)方式,以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神、實(shí)踐能力及體現(xiàn)對(duì)知識(shí)的綜合運(yùn)用為主要目的一類新型課程。具有以下特點(diǎn): 1、基于興趣與直接經(jīng)驗(yàn)。2、回歸生活世界。3、立足實(shí)踐。4、著眼創(chuàng)新。5、以研究性學(xué)習(xí)為主導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)方式:(1)以轉(zhuǎn)變學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式為出發(fā)點(diǎn)。(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)知識(shí)的聯(lián)系和綜合運(yùn)用。(3)注重過程。(4)強(qiáng)調(diào)開放。(5)重視師生互動(dòng)。四年級(jí)下冊(cè)綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)課程要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)生活、學(xué)習(xí)的積極態(tài)度,使他們具備一定的交往合作能力、觀察分析能力、動(dòng)手操作能力;要讓他們初步掌握參與社會(huì)實(shí)踐的方法,信息資料的搜集、分析和處理問題的方法以及研究探索的方法;使學(xué)生形成合作、分享、積極進(jìn)取等良好的個(gè)性品質(zhì),成為創(chuàng)新生活的小主人。2、單元內(nèi)容分析本教材包括?方法與指導(dǎo)?和?活動(dòng)與探究?兩部分內(nèi)容, ?方法與探究? 主要是讓學(xué)生掌握如何進(jìn)行采訪,通過一系列活動(dòng),掌握采訪的準(zhǔn)備、注意事項(xiàng)、具體實(shí)施,及最后的交流總結(jié),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生交往能力。 ?活動(dòng)與探究?包括六個(gè)主題,主題一我們身邊的標(biāo)志,通過讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)標(biāo)志,體會(huì)含義。學(xué)會(huì)分類,最后學(xué)會(huì)制作標(biāo)志,循序漸進(jìn),蘊(yùn)含了創(chuàng)新、守規(guī)、審美等能力的培養(yǎng);主題二早餐與健康通過談?wù)?,調(diào)查、分析討論培養(yǎng)學(xué)生交流總結(jié)能力,樹立健康生活意識(shí);主題三,有趣的絲網(wǎng)花,通過制作培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作、審美、動(dòng)手能力;主題四巧手做風(fēng)箏繼續(xù)對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行培養(yǎng);主題五植物的扦插與嫁接,與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活聯(lián)系密切,通過活動(dòng)掌握方法,體驗(yàn)快樂,體驗(yàn)勞動(dòng)的樂趣;主題六爭(zhēng)做小小志愿者,通過了解體驗(yàn)志愿者的活動(dòng),豐富閱歷,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的服務(wù)意識(shí),自身獲得提升與發(fā)展。教材的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):重點(diǎn):學(xué)會(huì)交流,提升能力;認(rèn)識(shí)各種標(biāo)志,學(xué)會(huì)制作;學(xué)會(huì)健康的生活;通過制作絲網(wǎng)花、風(fēng)箏、植物的扦插于嫁接,學(xué)會(huì)制作,提高動(dòng)手能力,通過體驗(yàn)小小志愿者,提高服務(wù)意識(shí)。難點(diǎn):教學(xué)中讓學(xué)生親身參與、主動(dòng)實(shí)踐,在實(shí)踐中綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決各種實(shí)際問題,提高解決實(shí)際問題的能力。學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ):四年級(jí)學(xué)生已具備了一定的實(shí)踐能力,因此要逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生一些探究問題的方法,提高學(xué)生的動(dòng)手意識(shí),能夠從生活和學(xué)習(xí)中挖掘自己感興趣的活動(dòng)主題,能夠試著和同學(xué)展開小組合作學(xué)習(xí),在有效的活動(dòng)中不斷提高學(xué)生的動(dòng)手與創(chuàng)新的潛能。
一.要努力達(dá)到以下八種能力: 、全面準(zhǔn)確的掌握課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的能力; 2、靈活處理合理使用教材的能力; 3、精心編制全面實(shí)施教案的能力; 4、駕馭課堂隨機(jī)調(diào)控課堂的能力; 5、善于指導(dǎo)、熱情幫助學(xué)生掌握現(xiàn)代學(xué)習(xí)方式的能力; 6、認(rèn)真輔導(dǎo)善于合理的批改作業(yè)的能力; 7、考試命題準(zhǔn)確評(píng)估學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)的能力; 8、學(xué)科教學(xué)與多媒體現(xiàn)代教學(xué)手段整合的能力。
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu):to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子,我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí),動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的,還可以用來作定語,表修飾。
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
另一方面,其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長(zhǎng)期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法,我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來,年輕人過度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的,因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為,探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展,還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活;也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意:1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫;
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí),他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3.過去分詞(短語)作狀語時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時(shí),相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看,整個(gè)城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘,我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng),她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來,但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時(shí),可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生,老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母親陪著度過了一整個(gè)下午。
第一階段政策性調(diào)整階段管理體制高度集中管理體制政企分開,簡(jiǎn)政放權(quán),擴(kuò)大企業(yè)自主權(quán)所有制單一的公有制經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展以公有制為主體的多種所有制經(jīng)濟(jì)分配制度平均主義以按勞分配為主的多種分配方式第二階段制度創(chuàng)新階段產(chǎn)權(quán)制度國(guó)有制實(shí)行以股份制為主要形式的現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度問:無論是農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革還是城市經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革都取得了可喜的成就,具有深遠(yuǎn)的意義。那整個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革又有什么樣的意義呢?學(xué)生回答:調(diào)動(dòng)了------解放了------推動(dòng)了------??偨Y(jié):經(jīng)濟(jì)改革-------促進(jìn)------社會(huì)發(fā)展 一個(gè)問題-------經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革 兩個(gè)方面-------農(nóng)村、城市 三個(gè)意義-------農(nóng)村、城市、經(jīng)濟(jì)老師講授:改革不是一帆風(fēng)順的,它面臨著復(fù)雜的國(guó)內(nèi)外形勢(shì)。但是,鄧小平不愧是中國(guó)改革開放的總設(shè)計(jì)師,中國(guó)社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的領(lǐng)路人。他沖破重重阻礙,南下上海、深圳等地視察,發(fā)表著名的“南方談話”,建立起社會(huì)主義的市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制,實(shí)現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革的目標(biāo)。投影顯示:鄧南下圖片?!笆拇蟆睍?huì)場(chǎng)。社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制建立的過程。
軍訓(xùn)如期開始。我所在的連隊(duì)被安排在遮蔽物相對(duì)較少的光明體育場(chǎng)進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。日曬過,皮膚火辣辣的疼,我只是在休息時(shí)抹一抹額頭上的汗珠;雨淋過,衣服貼在身上陰冷冷的,我只是在回寢室后默默地把濕衣服掛上衣架;腿酸過,腳痛過,每走一步都很難受,我還是努力將每一個(gè)動(dòng)作做到位……說實(shí)話,不是沒想過松懈,可在訓(xùn)練場(chǎng)上一看到教官在偌大操場(chǎng)上的隊(duì)列間來回奔波指點(diǎn)的身影,在點(diǎn)評(píng)時(shí)一細(xì)細(xì)品味起指導(dǎo)員語重心長(zhǎng)的諄諄教誨,在行進(jìn)的隊(duì)列中一聽到小班長(zhǎng)們沙啞卻底氣十足的口令,心中便又燃起了動(dòng)力,抬起頭,抖擻起精神:人生中能有多少個(gè)這樣的十四天呢?
校區(qū)要充分利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、板報(bào)、宣傳欄、廣播等,加強(qiáng)對(duì)文化藝術(shù)節(jié)活動(dòng)的宣傳,努力營(yíng)造良好的自考校園文化藝術(shù)氛圍。要廣泛發(fā)動(dòng)和組織,充分調(diào)動(dòng)廣大師生的參與熱情,確保今年的第三屆自考校園文化節(jié)活動(dòng)取得圓滿成功。