Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
當孩子們由父母陪同時,他們才被允許進入這個運動場。3.過去分詞(短語)作狀語時的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時,相當于對應的時間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看,整個城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘,我們會完美地完成這項工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動,她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風暴的到來,但農民們仍在農場干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時,可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟著兩個學生,老師走進了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母親陪著度過了一整個下午。
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報紙報道說有一百多人在暴風雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導的時間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時,以及by、before后面接過去的時間時,主句動作發(fā)生在從句的動作或過去的時間之前且表示被動時,要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導的定語從句中,主語與謂語構成被動關系時,要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中,條件句表示與過去事實相反,且主語與謂語構成被動關系時,要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點得到他的指示,我早就完成這項任務了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點的話,我就不會誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會,你就會見到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動詞ing形式復合結構由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構成。動詞ing形式的復合結構實際上是給動詞ing形式加了一個邏輯主語。動詞ing形式的復合結構有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動詞ing②名詞所有格+動詞ing③代詞賓格+動詞ing④名詞+動詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個嬰兒被突然的關門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒能按時來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會。
這幾段內容傳達出的是“要敬畏生命,尊重生命;更要敬畏大自然,尊重大自然,愛護大自然”的主旨內涵,因此讓學生通過自由朗讀的方式,再次體會馮至對這個消逝了的山村的細致的美好的描繪,感悟馮至傳達出的對生命,對自然的理解和思考。5.最后一個自然段的解讀依然是交給學生,先齊讀課文,再讓學生自主分享自己的體會或疑惑。但在這一環(huán)節(jié)我也設計了兩個我認為必須解答的兩個問題,一是怎么理解“在風雨如晦的時刻”;二是“意味不盡的關聯(lián)”是指什么。我認為這兩個問題一個涉及到寫作背景,一個涉及到對全文主旨的一個整體把握,能夠進一步幫助學生理解散文的深刻內涵和主旨,讓學生有意識的在閱讀散文過程中通過背景知識進行理解。既尊重學生的個性化解讀,又能夠讓學生有意義學習,完成預設的教學目標。如果學生沒有提到這兩處,那我就需要做出補充。
答案:銅車馬的輝煌,來自原料的精挑細選、工藝的精巧極致和工匠的精心雕琢。可以說,是精益求精的工匠精神鍛造出了“青銅之冠”的銅車馬。2.“工匠精神”如此重要,那么,你認為“工匠精神”有著怎樣的現(xiàn)實意義?觀點一:工匠精神在企業(yè)層面,可以認為是企業(yè)精神。具體而言,表現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面。第一,創(chuàng)新是企業(yè)不斷發(fā)展的精神內核。第二,敬業(yè)是企業(yè)領導者精神的動力。第三,執(zhí)著是企業(yè)走得長久的底氣。改革開放40 多年來,我國涌現(xiàn)出大批有工匠精神的企業(yè),但也有一些企業(yè)缺乏企業(yè)精神,只追求“短平快”的經濟效益。這正是經濟發(fā)展的隱憂所在。觀點二:工匠精神在員工層面,就是一-種認真精神、敬業(yè)精神。其核心是: 不僅僅把工作當作賺錢養(yǎng)家糊口的工具,而是樹立起對職業(yè)敬畏、對工作執(zhí)著、對產品負責的態(tài)度,極度注重細節(jié),不斷追求完美和極致,給客戶無可挑剔的體驗。我國制造業(yè)存在大而不強、產品檔次整體不高、自主創(chuàng)新能力較弱等現(xiàn)象,多少與工匠精神稀缺、“差不多精神”有關。
4,在向學生提出了“ the water cycle”后,為了學生能夠形象地解釋,我馬上播放flash “the water cycle”,5,通過觀看flash “the water cycle”,學生已經能夠理解水循環(huán)的意思,所以在理解的基礎上,我出現(xiàn)了今天的chant,利用Chant的目的:1、記憶單詞;2、熟悉新句型;3、使課堂更生動、活潑,讓學生學得輕松。6,最后,播放了一個“一滴水”flash ,把本課的主題升華,讓學生在一堂課中能夠有所學有所悟。Water is useful(有用的). Let’s love it and protect(保護) it. Step 4 Homework在有限的時間里,通過練習作業(yè)本上的幾個題目,來看看學生對本課的學習掌握了多少,同時也反饋給老師一些信息,看看本課哪些地方需要下一課時補充鞏固一下。整堂課下來,自身受益匪淺,當然也發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多需要改進的地方,作為一個新教師,教學經驗不足,課堂應變能力不強,教學用語生疏等等,希望在這里可能得到各位老師的指點和教導。
回答:She’s sad. She failed the math test.并板書:fail the math test。準備一張很糟的數(shù)學試卷,是學生了解語意。進一步教學其他短語a Chinese test, a English test,并 讓學生了解pass the Chinese test, pass the English test, pass the math test. (4)教師請學生扮演Sarah,師生對話如下: T: Hello! Sarah, how are you? You look sad today. Sarah: Yes, I failed the math test. 教師接著說:I’m sorry to hear that.讓學生理解意思。并引申出句子:I’m glad to hear that.讓學生分角色朗讀對話。 (5)Let’s check.讓學生看Sarah的表情,并讀兩篇對話,選出正確的答案。 (6)活動名稱:心理醫(yī)生 活動目的:操練句型“How are you? You look…”.學生間自由組合編排對話.通過對話對學生展開情感教學,讓學生理解健康的體魄和愉悅的心情的心情是一個人成功的重要因素,使學生形成良好的心理健康狀態(tài)。 活動過程:A: How are you? You look bored today. B: Yes. I failed my math test. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Believe yourself. Work hard. You can pass the text next time. (7)活動名稱:難忘時刻 活動目的:圍繞照片上的表情展開詢問和討論.操練句型 “How do you feel? How does she/he feel?
新授環(huán)節(jié),教師引導語,“今天我們要與文具交朋友,看看他們是什么呢?看誰認識的朋友又快又準又多?!闭f完之后利用自制實物有聲教具呈現(xiàn)文具的發(fā)音,方法是用識別筆點鋼筆上的識別碼,讓鋼筆自己說出:“Hello. I’m a pen. pen, pen, pen”學生對實物會說話非常好奇,極大地吸引孩子們的注意力,從而細心傾聽它叫什么,從而記住文具英語的讀音,大大調動學習的積極性及學習興趣。對于四個單詞的教學采用同樣的方法。突破難點上采用分音節(jié)的方法教,如eraser, rayon的發(fā)音,使學生聽到清晰的發(fā)音,然后再整體讀,幫助學生更好的記住單詞的讀音。我們在課堂上創(chuàng)設一個有聲有色的教學情景,再現(xiàn)一個現(xiàn)實生活的真實氛圍,制作很多會說話的教具,這樣就會吸引學生的注意力,激發(fā)他們對英語的興趣。有了智能語音教具系統(tǒng),這一切就很容易做到。
能力目標:培養(yǎng)學生聽,做,說,讀,寫的能力,增進身體各部分的協(xié)調能力,語言表達能力。情感目標:讓學生通過運用語言來完成學習任務,感受成功,從而引發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學生學習英語的內在動機,最終使他們形成英語學習的積極態(tài)度。同時培養(yǎng)學生要愛護動物。2. 教學重難點本課的教學重點是讓學生能聽、說、認讀六個有關動物的詞匯。教學難點是學生能將這六個有關動物的詞匯運用到簡單的英語句子中表達,突破重點和難點的關鍵是結合低年級學生喜歡游戲的特點,通過玩游戲,使單調的知識溶進生動的活動之中,讓學生在聽,做,動的過程中,掌握知識,并靈活地運用。三.說教法1.教法設計為了順利完成以上教學目標,更好地突出重點,突破難點,按照學生的認識規(guī)律,我采用了講讀、直觀演示、愉快教學相結合的方法,層層遞進,激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,充分調動他們學習的積極性,保持他們強烈的好奇心和旺盛的求知欲,進而促使他們由興趣發(fā)展到產生要學好它的志趣。
四、本課教學目標: ㈠ 語言知識目標: 1.Words: 能正確說birthday。 2.Drills: 能用以下句型進行交流Happy birthday to you. -Thank you.復習句型:How old are you ? (練習有關年齡的問答)。 ㈡ 語言技能目標:根據(jù)圖片和情境說單詞和句子。在一定場景下進行簡單的英語交流和表演。㈢ 情感態(tài)度目標:通過本課學習使學生有興趣聽、說英語、做游戲、敢于開口,樂于模仿,在鼓勵性評價中樹立信心,在小組合作學習中感受學英語的樂趣,在給好朋友、親人過生日的過程中感受友情、親情的溫暖。 五、重點: 1.Learn the words. birthday 2.Using the sentences to ask and answer. 難點: 1. Words: birthday的 正確發(fā)音。 2.Using the sentences to ask and answer. 六、課前準備 1 教師準備數(shù)字1—10的單詞圖片課件。。 2教師準備過生日用的蠟燭、氣球、生日蛋糕圖片等。 3學生準備過生日用的蠟燭、氣球、生日蛋糕盒、生日帽等 4學生準備骰子。
本課教學從激發(fā)學生的興趣入手,引導學生由詞到句,循序漸進地達到學習目標,整個教學體現(xiàn)全員參與,體現(xiàn)合作探究,體現(xiàn)生活實踐,在活動中開始,在情景中操練,在運用中創(chuàng)新,充分發(fā)揮學生的自主性,創(chuàng)造性。在整堂英語課堂教學中最大限度地激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,使小學生在一節(jié)課的時間里始終保持高昂的學習狀態(tài)。產生事半功倍的效果。 三、說教學手段 小學生的形象思維在其認識過程中占主導地位,三年級學生剛剛接觸英語,學習一般靠直覺和體驗,不善于把握語言規(guī)律,以直觀的形象思維為主,對語言記憶以機械記憶占大多數(shù),這就要求教師采用多樣的教學手段,使課堂教學生動活潑,吸引學生,寓教于樂。1. 在小學英語課堂教學中要盡量多的采用實物情景進行直觀的教學,這樣做既符合小學生的認知規(guī)律,又能吸引他們的有意注意。