“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運送;運輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習對話.
教學重點和難點:運用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點的特點。在練習中學習掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學設計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學法指導:1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學中應注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學生的主體性,引導學生積極參與,激發(fā)學生的求知欲和學習積極性,指導學生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學習方法。逐步學會獨立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動學生的非智力因素促進智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學法2.課堂討論法3.任務型教學法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學生的學習積極性,使學生變被動學習為主動學習。通過電腦形象的演示,加強印象,提高興趣,突破難點,提高教學效率,進而增大教學的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導,學生為主體的教學原則。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復習一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴充知識.學習語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復習舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強化學生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運用能力.通過復習,自然的引到下面新知識的學習。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學生循序漸進. 提高學生的綜合語言運用能力,運用以前學過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學內(nèi)容與分析:
一、知識和能力目標本單元要求學生掌握英文字母A—H,能認讀其印刷體和手寫體字母的大小寫等四種形式。書寫(大寫和小寫,筆順,筆畫)基本合乎要求。能看,聽,說本單元所列的日常交際用語,重點學會打招呼,并做到語音語調(diào)正確。注意一些字母及日常交際用語的發(fā)音,提醒學生不要將C/si:/發(fā)成/sei:/; ?/發(fā)成/e?/,也不要將Good?H /e /等。??????'????說成/???????'???morning/二、過程和方法目標教師要盡量用英語組織教學。充分利用課堂的40分鐘,不講或少講漢語,盡量給學生創(chuàng)造英語情景。教師可以用手勢,表情,動作等示意,幫助學生聽懂課堂用語和日常交際用語,第一次介紹某個用語時,說英語,加譯文及手勢,以后可酌情省去譯文,最后只說英語,逐步讓學生聽懂。
教學目標 ⑴知識目標:A、學會詢問對方喜歡與不喜歡的食物; B、學習并激情 些食物的詞匯; C、學會談論自己與他人早、中、晚 餐喜愛吃的食物; D、學會營養(yǎng)配。 ⑵能力目標:A、能準備表達喜歡和不喜歡的食物; B、能根據(jù)具體情景對話,與他人溝通信息,合作完成任務; C、通過聽、說、讀、寫四項技能的訓練,促進學生語言運用能力的提高。⑶情感目標:A、通過學習西文食品文化,促使學生了解西方生活方式與文化,培養(yǎng)跨 文化交際的意識; B、通過開展小組活動,指導學生積極與他人合作,培養(yǎng)他們的合作精神; C、通過任務型活動,使學生學會在實際生活中均衡飲食,合理配餐。 教學重點、難點 重點:A動詞like一般現(xiàn)在時的各種句式及一般疑問句的肯定、否定回答; B關(guān)于各種食物的詞匯; C名詞復數(shù)的使用。 難點:一般現(xiàn)在時中單數(shù)第三人稱的變化形式。
一、知識和能力目標通過本單元教學,使學生能運用所學英語,正確地描述物體的顏色;同時進一步學習分辨人物的用語,并加以運用。二、過程和方法目標本單元口語訓練應當自始至終在一種鮮明的色彩背景下進行,旨在營造那種為學生所喜愛的歡快氣氛,教師應當在十種顏色上大做文章;在使用實物時要使顏色醒目;在組合圖畫時,要盡量用大色塊;在使用投影時要使顏色突出來。教師可以從教室環(huán)境上入手營造色彩氣氛,如:選取十種顏色的硬色板,剪成各個大寫字母;或者將色板剪成各種卡通動物形象,懸掛在教室當中或在墻上,注明各種顏色的英語字塊。三、情感態(tài)度和價值觀目標用各種可以調(diào)動學生積極性的活動來提高學生的活躍性,激發(fā)他們參與討論的熱情。同時可以對學生進行美育教育,從小培養(yǎng)他們對美的正確認識。
本單元主要學習名詞所有格 ('s 所有格 ) 的構(gòu)成和使用。在初次接觸 “ 名詞所有格 ” 時,學生較難理解的可能是 “ 所有格 ” 這個名稱,對于它的構(gòu)成,學生也許會覺得較容易。教師可通俗地告訴學生 “ 所有格 ” 的意思是表示 “…… 的 ” ,這樣學生反而容易接受。在使用 “ 名詞所有格 ” 形式時,學生容易犯錯誤或混淆的主要是:將這種一 's 構(gòu)成形式與 is 的縮寫形式混淆,如: My father's name's Jin Zhi .,可以這樣告訴學生:名詞所有格的后面一般應接名詞;勿將這種一 's 結(jié)構(gòu)盲目套用與人稱代詞上,代替物主代詞使用,如 He's father's name is Li Cheng 。在教學初期,可不講授名詞所有格的其它形式,待時機成熟,再向?qū)W生介紹復數(shù)名詞所有格形式的結(jié)構(gòu)一 ' ,如: the students' bikes 。 Self Check 教學內(nèi)容 Self Check( 教材 P52) 教學目標 知識與能力 復習詞匯 birthday , date , month , January , February , March , April , May , June , July , August , September , October , November , December , date , birth , age , old , speech . contest . trip , party , event , an , festival , pop , concert , chorus , lecture , music ;引導學生復習、鞏固“詢問和談論日期”的目標語言并運用所學知識安排活動。
T: Please look at the pictures and learn the new words.(用多媒體展示新單詞效果較好。)1.a(chǎn)t prep. 在(里面或附近);在(點刻);2.theart.表示特指的人、物、事或群體 3.lostadj.丟失的;遺失的4.Found adj. (find的過去式、過去分詞)找回的5.lost and found 失物招領6.please adv.請7.school n. 學校8.a(chǎn) set of一套;一副(Teach students to read the words.)2. Practice the new words. (事先錄制一段短的聽力,讓學生通過聽的訓練來強化所學的新單詞,并為學習寫尋物啟示和失物招領作好準備。)T: Please listen to a short passage twice then fill the blanks using the words we learned.(Show students a short passage and play the recording for the students to listen.)There are many things in (1)_____________________in my (2)__________. Look, here’s (3)_________keys. Is this yours? (4)__________call Jim (5)___________753-2289.Typescript:There are many things in the Lost and Found in my school. Look, here’s a set of keys. Is this yours? Please call Jim at 753-2289.
(Play the recording twice again.) (Check the answer.) ③Pairwork. Draw your own picture and talk about it. T: We find out the picture of Lin Hai’s family. Can you draw a picture of your family? SS: … T: OK. When you finish drawing, tell your partner about your picture. You can use “This is …” and “ These are …” to talk about. Then report it to the class. (Students work.) (Check students’ work. Ask two or three students to report.) Step Three: Task. Talk about the family tree. T: Look at the family tree. I think it’s a big family. You can do it in groups of four or three. You can do it in pairs or only by yourself. Then report it to the class. (Students work. Teacher walks around in the classroom and helps the students.) T: Stop here. Let’s check it out. (Choose students to do it.) S1: Look at my family tree. This is my… This is my … They have two … This is my … This is my …This is my …This is my. My parents have two children. This is…This is my …My uncle and my aunt have a son. He is my … (Ask two more students to do it.) Homework. Write a passage about your family.
教師: 搜集單詞卡片、背景資料。 學生:彩筆、大白紙、相關(guān)新單詞。 教學設計 Step One: Learn the new words. 1.Present the new words. (Show some pictures and words on the screen to teach the students the new words.) T: What’s this? S1: It’s a room. T: Do you have a room like this? S2: Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. T: Read after me. R-O-O-M, room. Ss: R-O-O-M, room. (Teach the other words “TV, desk, picture” in the same way.) T: There are some words here. Read the words after me and spell them. (Learn the other words without pictures on the cards.) T: This is a word. Can you spell this word? (Point to a word in the card.) S1: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. (Let them know the meaning of “can”.) T: I can spell your name. Can you spell my name? S1: Yes, I can. T: Can you write your name? S: Sorry, I can’t. I have no pen. T: You need a pen.( Give him a pen.) ( Let the students understand the word “need”.) T: I bring a football to school every day. Now it is on the floor. After class I take it to my home. (Teach “bring” and “take”. Put a football on the floor and point to the floor to teach the word “floor”.) 2.Practice the words. (Give the examples to the students and get the students to understand the new words.) Step To Listen and practice.
1.能掌握單元的詞匯,習慣用語和基本句型。2.能用who, when, how long等對句中的事件、時間、人物等提問并作相應的回答。3. 能聽懂本單元學習活動中的問題,做出較得體的回答。4. 能掌握有關(guān)名人生活的動詞且能熟練運用;掌握wh-特殊疑問句的運用。5. 能運用所學詞匯詢問名人成名的情況,學會使用一般過去時態(tài)表示過去所發(fā)生的事情。 6. 能對自己小時候會做什么事情這一話題作較具體的描述。7. 能讀懂名人簡介的文章。8. 能會書寫名人的生活簡介。9. 能在描述名人的成就時,激起自己發(fā)奮圖強,努力拼搏,從而為人類的美好明天貢獻自己的一份力量。10. 能根據(jù)需要進行有目的預習,使其對教師的教學內(nèi)容起補充作用。11. 能利用網(wǎng)絡上的學習資源查找信息,用所學內(nèi)容進行真實的交際,積極參與課外英語學習。課時安排4課時:第一課時:Section A: 1a 1b 1c Section B: 1a 1b 3c第二課時:Section A:2a 2b 2c Section B: 2a 2b 2c Section B: 3b
(所有扮演呂蒙的學生舉手,老師任選學生回答問題)預設 ①多讀書能拓寬視野,豐富知識。②自己先天基礎差,能力不足,就要靠后天的努力學習來爭取進步。③用心聽取別人的建議,并努力去做到最好。師小結(jié):感謝三位接受我的采訪!呂蒙先生的話讓老師想起了冰心的名言:讀書好,好讀書,讀好書。同學們,讓我們與書籍同行,打好人生的基礎;讓我們以博覽為志,拓寬視野?!案褂性姇鴼庾匀A?!?“問渠那得清如許?為有源頭活水來。”愿同學們在知識的海洋里乘風破浪,揚帆遠航!【設計意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)采用記者采訪的活動形式,由課內(nèi)延伸至課外,最大限度地激發(fā)學生學習的興趣。學生在活動中,不僅可以探究文章主題,更能切身體會到學習的重要性。四、布置作業(yè)1.課后自己整理、積累相關(guān)的文學常識和文言詞語。2.比較閱讀。通過比較《孫權(quán)勸學》和《傷仲永》,深化對課文內(nèi)容的理解。
初讀課文,學習字詞。 1.提出讀書要求:默讀課文,一邊讀一邊畫出不認識的字和不理解的詞,并借助詞典等學習工具書理解。 2.教師檢查學生學習情況。 ?。?)檢查生字讀音?! ⌒∏穑?qiū)渲染(xuàn )迂回( yū)蒙古包( měng ) 襟飄帶舞( jīn )鄂溫克(è) ?。?)指導易混淆的字。 “襟”是左右結(jié)構(gòu),左邊是“衤”,與衣服有關(guān),表示衣服胸前的部分?! 皾笔亲笥医Y(jié)構(gòu),右邊下面是“止”,不能寫成“上”?! 吧选毕旅媸恰耙隆?,與衣服有關(guān)?! 拔ⅰ保褐虚g部分不能少一橫?! 。?)理解較難的詞語?! 、俾?lián)系上下文理解詞語?! 〔菰闲熊囀譃⒚?,只要方向不錯,怎么走都可以?! 盀⒚摗钡囊馑际牵簽t灑自然,不拘束。這個詞語反映了草原的廣闊無邊。 ?、诶斫狻敖箫h帶舞”一詞的意思,可以出示蒙古族鮮艷的服裝來分析,意思是:衣襟和裙帶隨風舞動?! 、邸按渖鳌币辉~可以從難字入手理解,比如“欲”在這里表示“將要”的意思,“翠色欲流”就是綠得太濃了,將要流下來,寫出了草原的綠,是充滿生命力的。 ?、芏鯗乜耍何覈贁?shù)民族之一,聚居在內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)的東北部。
一、說教材?!妒裁幢全C豹的速度更快》是人教版五年級上冊第二單元的一篇課文。這是一篇說明文。這篇文章按照由慢到快的順序,介紹了9種事物的速度,向我們普及了科學知識。二、說學生。五年級的學生已經(jīng)具備了一些相關(guān)的知識,也具備了一定的自學能力,因此,學生們在自學的基礎上理解課文應該沒問題。三、說目標。1.會認“隼、瀚”等5個生字,會寫“冠、俯”等10個生字,掌握“冠”這個多音字,及“獵豹、鴕鳥”等詞語。2. 快速閱讀課文,理解課文內(nèi)容,明白課文是按照事物由慢到快安排的寫作順序。
教學目標1.認識9個生字。2.有感情地朗讀課文,說說父親和母親對巴迪的詩為什么有不同看法。3.通過人物動作、語言和心理活動描寫的語句,體會作者怎樣逐漸理解了父母兩種不同評價中飽含的愛,感受愛的不同表達方式。教學重點、難點:引導學生理解為什么說父母兩種不同的評價包含的都是愛;引導學生體會巴迪的成長過程中為什么需要兩種愛的聲音。教學過程設計:一、揭題解題,激發(fā)興趣。1.師板書課題,生讀題。2.這篇文章很有意思, 看看題目,你覺得有意思在哪兒呢?(指出精彩極了和糟糕透了是一組反義詞)
四、教學設想教學古代詩歌,一般的程式是介紹作者、時代背景、串講全詩、講寫作特點。本教學設計意在打破這樣的程式。如果能讓學生在學習《山居秋暝》中體會到欣賞詩歌的流程,將對后面的詩歌學習,起到示范作用。為此,我打算突破原先的那些教學模式,想結(jié)合正在進行的研究性學習,充分發(fā)揮學生的主體作用,讓學生自己參與到整個教學過程中來,從而使他們對如何鑒賞詩歌有一個初步的框架。因為,在教學中,我發(fā)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)在的學生古典詩歌的積累是遠遠不夠的,他們?nèi)狈υ姼璧闹苯咏佑|,以前學習詩歌,更多的是聽老師的講解,去記住老師對詩歌的理解,到最后只是記住了一些詩歌鑒賞的語句,他們不是用自己的內(nèi)心去感悟一首詩。因此,我打算以《山居秋暝》作為一個突破口,作為鑒賞其他詩歌的一個范本,讓學生初步學會怎樣去欣賞一首詩,特別是山水詩。預習時,要求學生制作課件,并進行評比,把好的課件進行展示,以激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,充分利用多媒體的優(yōu)點,展示優(yōu)美的畫面,名家配樂朗誦,視聽結(jié)合,以引導學生走進詩中、進入角色,自己去悟詩、品詩,進而培養(yǎng)他們的思維能力、感悟能力,使其學會鑒賞詩詞。
三、總結(jié)全文,完成課后練習1.老舍筆下的貓你喜愛嗎?為什么?老舍筆下的貓不像貓,倒像——(小孩子)。老舍把貓當作小孩子來寫,用擬人化的手法寫出了它的淘氣、可愛,表達了對貓的喜愛之情。2.讓我們有感情地朗讀課文,把你的喜愛之情也表達出來。3.師述:你能學習課文的寫法,圍繞總起句寫一段具體的話嗎?【出示課件25】出示總起句(任選一題):(1)貓真老實。(2)貓很盡職。(3)課間活動豐富多彩。(4)這堂自習課真靜啊!4.閱讀鏈接【出示課件26】讀讀課后的閱讀鏈接,體會不同作家對貓的喜愛之情。同樣寫貓,有什么不同?預設:夏丐尊寫對貓的喜愛,用了襯托的方法,從妻子孩子對貓的喜愛,表達自身的喜愛之情。
一、復習檢查,導入新課【出示課件12】1.檢查字詞出示生字卡片:疙瘩侮辱聾子啄一啄伏地凄慘忠厚毒手歪頭掘地討厭理由細聲細氣心事田壩反抗可惡成績心思警戒預備湯圓啼叫疙瘩湯圓2.談話導入新課:上節(jié)課我們學習了課文的第一部分,認識了無病呻吟、欺軟怕硬、愛炫耀的母雞,這節(jié)課,我們將繼續(xù)跟隨老舍先生了解一下第二部分,又介紹了母雞的什么特點?二、自主探究,深入學文1.什么原因使作者改變了看法?在文中找到能概括說明這一原因的句子,畫下來。三、根據(jù)學生的回答出示:【出示課件13】它負責、慈愛、勇敢、辛苦,因為它有了一群雞雛。它偉大,因為它是雞母親。一個母親必定就是一位英雄。