Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Q5:What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6:What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個(gè)博主, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺得不舒服的東西, 立即離開這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號(hào)碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個(gè)常見而嚴(yán)重的問題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個(gè)假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
2. Explore the significance of the establishment of Sarek National Park.Q1: Which event is the most important one in the park’s history?Ss: The establishment of Sarek national park in 1909 is the most important one.Q2: Is it worth making a place like Sarek a national park? Give your reasons.Ss: Yes. In this way, the place can be kept in its natural state and natural beauties and other rare and valuable resources can be preserved instead of being destroyed by endless exploitation driven by profits.Q3: How does the writer organize his introduction to the history of Sarek?Ss: The writer organizes his introduction in the sequence of time, using time indicators such as “used to”, “around 9,000 years ago”, “soon after”, “following the reindeer”, and “in 1909”.Q4: What is the feature of the language used to introduce the history of the park?Ss: The introduction to the park is to provide facts, using time indicators to organize the events. Sentences starts with “third person” and passive voice is used more often, feeling objective.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】學(xué)生尋找和梳理公園歷史上的重要事件,體會(huì)人與自然的和諧關(guān)系,評(píng)鑒介紹性語言的特點(diǎn)?!竞诵乃仞B(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】發(fā)展自主提取、梳理文本信息能力,訓(xùn)練邏輯思維和高階思維。Activity 3: Highlighting the secret of the text
[2] An important breakthrough…was… [3] Another innovation was … [4] the emphasis increasingly shifted from…to… [5] New ideas and values gradually replaced… [6] While his paintings still had religious themes… … T: All these expressions serve to show how Western painting has developed. Some of them share similar structure but with varied use of words, which makes the text vivid and more readable. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】主題類語言整理有助于學(xué)生類化語言應(yīng)用,提高語言輸出的豐富性。處理完文本內(nèi)容信息后,進(jìn)入語篇信息處理,進(jìn)行主題相關(guān)的詞塊歸類。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生快速閱讀,尋找表達(dá)相同主題(發(fā)展或者藝術(shù))的詞和短語,再根據(jù)詞性、用法和結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行歸類,儲(chǔ)備主題相關(guān)詞匯,豐富語言儲(chǔ)備,提升語言素養(yǎng)。 Assignment: Go online to gather more information about Chinese painting and write a short history of it. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】結(jié)合所學(xué),遷移運(yùn)用,根據(jù)實(shí)際語境,進(jìn)行模仿性運(yùn)用。在此過程中,學(xué)生嘗試借鑒已學(xué)的語言、內(nèi)容、語篇結(jié)構(gòu)和寫作手法來建構(gòu)新文本,實(shí)現(xiàn)語篇輸出,同時(shí)關(guān)注中西藝術(shù)文化的差別,加深對(duì)優(yōu)秀文化的認(rèn)同,培養(yǎng)文化意識(shí)。
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)目標(biāo)2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 步驟1旨在預(yù)測(cè)和驗(yàn)證文章最后一段主要內(nèi)容,梳理完整的語篇結(jié)構(gòu),步驟2旨在思考和討論作者的寫作目的。教師也可根據(jù)學(xué)生課堂反應(yīng)情況融入對(duì)語篇人稱多次轉(zhuǎn)換的思考。
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。 The Student Union is looking for three students for a 3-week voluntary program in Guizhou province. The volunteers have got to be high school students, with a persevering personality and experiences in overcoming adversity. The volunteers need to stay, eat and teach with 20 pupils in a small school up on the hill of a village. There are no facilities but desks and a blackboard in the school. And there is no take-away food to be bought anywhere; the only way to feed yourself is to cook. You’re interested in applying. Write your application letter introducing what adversity you have ever overcome and how persevering you are as well as what you want to do when at work. Dear Student Union,【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】此任務(wù)旨在遷移一、二課時(shí)所學(xué),解決實(shí)際問題。學(xué)生對(duì)比自己經(jīng)歷過的挑戰(zhàn)或挫折,寫信給學(xué)生會(huì)申請(qǐng)前往貴州擔(dān)任短期支教教師,把個(gè)人以前是怎么戰(zhàn)勝挫折的經(jīng)過書寫出來。結(jié)合所學(xué),遷移創(chuàng)新,分析解決自身實(shí)際問題,在真實(shí)情境中學(xué)生通過仿寫進(jìn)行主題語言的精確輸出。完成任務(wù)的過程中,能較多地使用已學(xué)語言、內(nèi)容、結(jié)構(gòu)和寫作手法來描述自己面對(duì)挫折的處理方式、態(tài)度和應(yīng)有的品質(zhì),近一步激發(fā)學(xué)生樹立正確的價(jià)值觀,學(xué)會(huì)逆境出人才,堅(jiān)忍不拔,從容不迫,又做到謙讓、分享和合作。課后學(xué)生修正習(xí)作,再次提交。
本單元閱讀文本介紹了幾種簡(jiǎn)單的英語詩歌形式,旨在讓學(xué)生能理解和欣賞英語詩歌的美,包括形式美、內(nèi)容美、意義美,培養(yǎng)審美情趣,并從作品的意義美中獲得積極的人生態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀念啟示。 該文本是一則典型的說明性文本,用簡(jiǎn)單易懂的語言向英語詩歌的初學(xué)者們介紹了五種比較簡(jiǎn)單的英語詩歌形式。文題“A Few Simple Forms of English Poems”是整個(gè)文本的核心話題。正文內(nèi)容共七段,按“總—分—總”建構(gòu)。第一段為總起段,概述了英語詩歌的創(chuàng)作原因以及主要特點(diǎn),涉及了形式、內(nèi)容、意義等方面賞析英語詩歌的幾個(gè)主要維度;第二段至第六段分別介紹了童謠、清單詩、五行詩、俳句和唐詩五種英語詩歌形式;第七段收尾,鼓勵(lì)讀者嘗試英語詩歌創(chuàng)作。 在進(jìn)行文本教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí),要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生梳理關(guān)于與詩歌要素和詩歌賞析有關(guān)的話題類語言,既包括format、rhythm、subject、image等名詞,也包括have a strong rhythm、be made up of、contain、consist of、convey這樣的動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語。
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic,what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration?Why or why not? 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】該活動(dòng)是一個(gè)完全開放性的活動(dòng),每個(gè)學(xué)生都會(huì)有不同的答案。運(yùn)用遷移所學(xué),自由口頭表達(dá)自己對(duì)海洋探索的態(tài)度。對(duì)于中國海洋探索的未來,每個(gè)人的想法是不一樣的,有樂觀,有擔(dān)憂,有認(rèn)為值得投入,也有認(rèn)為不值得付出太大代價(jià),這里給學(xué)生自由表達(dá)的空間只要學(xué)會(huì)有支撐自己觀點(diǎn)的事實(shí)就可以了,進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生批判性思維和正確的價(jià)值觀。 Assignment: 此任務(wù)旨在遷移一、二課時(shí)所學(xué),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辯證分析問題的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
總體評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果: 。(四)作業(yè)分析與設(shè)計(jì)意圖這是一項(xiàng)基于素質(zhì)教育導(dǎo)向,以培育學(xué)生課程核心素養(yǎng)為目標(biāo)的整課時(shí)作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)。第一題作業(yè)以連線題的方式呈現(xiàn)。學(xué)生通過連線題掌握必備基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),完成教材知識(shí)的 整理和分析。第二題作業(yè)以演講提綱的方式呈現(xiàn)。通過該題業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)施,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解中國科技創(chuàng) 新的現(xiàn)狀,感受自主創(chuàng)新的重要性,探究如何為建設(shè)創(chuàng)新型國家而努力。引導(dǎo)同學(xué)們知道國 家的創(chuàng)新青少年責(zé)無旁貸,增強(qiáng)為國家創(chuàng)新做貢獻(xiàn)的責(zé)任感和使命感,增強(qiáng)民族自尊心和自 豪感,增強(qiáng)政治認(rèn)同。六、單元質(zhì)量檢測(cè)( 一) 單元質(zhì)量檢測(cè)內(nèi)容1.單項(xiàng)選擇題(1)要弘揚(yáng)改革創(chuàng)新精神,推動(dòng)思想再解放、改革再深入、工作再抓實(shí),凝聚起全面深化 改革的強(qiáng)大力量,在新起點(diǎn)上實(shí)現(xiàn)新突破。下列關(guān)于改革開放的認(rèn)識(shí)正確的有 ( )①改革開放是強(qiáng)國之路②改革開放推動(dòng)了全世界的發(fā)展③改革開放解決了當(dāng)前中國的一切問題
2 . 內(nèi)容內(nèi)在邏輯第七課 《中華一 家親》 主要介紹了我國的民族政策和解決港澳臺(tái)問題的基本 方針的基礎(chǔ)上 , 進(jìn)一步闡述新中國成立以來為促進(jìn)民族的繁榮我國在少數(shù)民族地 區(qū)發(fā)展上所實(shí)施的舉措以及為實(shí)現(xiàn)祖國的統(tǒng)一我們所做的努力; 第八課 《中國人 中國夢(mèng)》 是九年級(jí)上冊(cè)最后一課 。在介紹了經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè) 、政 治建設(shè) 、文化建設(shè) 、社 會(huì)建設(shè) 、 生態(tài)文明建設(shè)等內(nèi)容后 , 本課對(duì)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)內(nèi)容 進(jìn)行了總結(jié)與升華 。第七課第一 框 “促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié)”主要是幫助學(xué)生了解我國的民族政策 , 為促 進(jìn)民族繁榮所采取的舉措及成效 , 明確維護(hù)民族團(tuán)結(jié)是我們應(yīng)盡的責(zé)任 。第二框 “維護(hù)祖國統(tǒng)一 ”主要是幫助學(xué)生理解維護(hù)祖國統(tǒng)一 、 反對(duì)分裂的原 因及做法 , 幫助學(xué)生了解 “一 國兩制”的基本內(nèi)容及現(xiàn)實(shí)意義 , 特別是關(guān)于臺(tái)灣 問題的解決 , 讓學(xué)生明確維護(hù)國家統(tǒng)一是每個(gè)公民的神圣職責(zé) 。
(三) 學(xué)情分析初中階段的學(xué)生正處在世界觀、人生觀、價(jià)值觀形成的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期, 加強(qiáng)對(duì)這 一年齡段學(xué)生的法治教育尤為重要。隨著學(xué)生生活范圍的延展和能力的提升, 本課程的學(xué)習(xí)逐步擴(kuò)展到國家和社 會(huì)。從生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)看, 大部分中學(xué)生有參與班干競(jìng)選、給班級(jí)或?qū)W校提建議的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 從知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備看, 學(xué)生在八年級(jí)下冊(cè)已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了我國的根本政治制度、基本政治制 度, 故學(xué)習(xí)本課知識(shí)已經(jīng)具備了一定的理論基礎(chǔ)。但如何理解民主, 還需要通過 不斷的學(xué)習(xí)來建立認(rèn)同。另外七八年級(jí)也打下了一定的法律基礎(chǔ), 學(xué)生已經(jīng)初步 了解個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)和參與社會(huì)生活必備的基本法律常識(shí)。本單元第三課通過介紹社會(huì)主義民主制度的確立過程, 中國特色社會(huì)主義民 主的本質(zhì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)方式, 引領(lǐng)學(xué)生理解社會(huì)、參與公共生活, 幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)同民主的 價(jià)值,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生做負(fù)責(zé)任的公民。第四課闡釋法治是什么、回顧法治中國的歷程、 明確為什么選擇中國特色社會(huì)主義法治道路、怎樣建設(shè)法治中國及初中生在法治 中國的建設(shè)中應(yīng)扮演怎么樣的角色等問題, 幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)法治中國的進(jìn)程, 引導(dǎo) 學(xué)生正確看待法治中國建設(shè)進(jìn)程中出現(xiàn)或可能出現(xiàn)的問題, 進(jìn)而把法治作為基本 的生活方式,在實(shí)踐中培育法治觀念。
參考答案:(1) 人與自然和諧共生。(2) ①國家:加強(qiáng)立法,完善資源環(huán)境方面的法律法規(guī),嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法;堅(jiān)持保護(hù)環(huán)境、節(jié) 約資源的基本國策,堅(jiān)持可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略;處理好經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與環(huán)境保護(hù)的關(guān)系,走綠色、 循環(huán)、低碳發(fā)展之路;建設(shè)資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型社會(huì)。②企業(yè):增強(qiáng)社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí), 依法履行保護(hù)環(huán)境的義務(wù),落實(shí)節(jié)能減排政策;加大環(huán)保資金的投入力度;依靠科技創(chuàng) 新,提高資源利用率。③個(gè)人:學(xué)習(xí)和宣傳環(huán)保知識(shí),踐行低碳生活方式;從身邊小事 做起,落實(shí)環(huán)保行動(dòng);積極向有關(guān)部門獻(xiàn)計(jì)獻(xiàn)策:勇于同各種破壞生態(tài)環(huán)境的行為作斗 爭(zhēng)等。(3) 有一種習(xí)慣叫光盤,有一種意識(shí)叫珍惜,有一種美德叫節(jié)約;我們要尊重汗水和創(chuàng) 造,弘揚(yáng)中華民族勤儉節(jié)約的傳統(tǒng)美德等。(言之有理即可)(4) 答案示例:王經(jīng)理,您好。我是“光盤行動(dòng)”的志愿者,看到咱們酒店的餐飲浪費(fèi) 比較嚴(yán)重,冒昧給您提個(gè)建議,您能否讓服務(wù)員在點(diǎn)菜時(shí)提醒顧客要適量(為顧客提供 “半份菜”“小份菜”),以減少浪費(fèi),希望您能采納。
(一)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈不完善。這是制約企業(yè)生存發(fā)展的最大和最具風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的問題。從當(dāng)前國家對(duì)XX原材料的管理要求上看是越來越嚴(yán)格,實(shí)現(xiàn)XX原材料采購數(shù)據(jù)信息化、嚴(yán)格運(yùn)輸數(shù)量將是今后進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)化管理的必然趨勢(shì),一旦XX原材料管理趨嚴(yán),就會(huì)影響到占企業(yè)年總收入達(dá)XX%的主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)品XX的生產(chǎn),就可能帶來企業(yè)效益的滑坡,更可能會(huì)影響到企業(yè)的生存和內(nèi)部的穩(wěn)定。
一、乘勢(shì)而上、順勢(shì)而為,把握發(fā)展機(jī)遇XX會(huì)要求,X要在X融合發(fā)展上下功夫、要在提質(zhì)上下功夫。XX區(qū)作為中心城區(qū),必須要有更大擔(dān)當(dāng)、更大作為。前三季度,我區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)總體向好,在XX個(gè)市轄區(qū)排名中,我區(qū)生產(chǎn)總值完成XX億元,增長(zhǎng)XX%,排第XX位;服務(wù)業(yè)增加值完成XX億元,增長(zhǎng)XX%,排第XX位;進(jìn)出口完成XX億美元,排第XX位;利用省外資金完成XX億元,排第XX位;房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)投資XX億元,增長(zhǎng)XX%,排第XX位;工業(yè)增加值完成XX億元,增長(zhǎng)XX%。這些數(shù)據(jù)表明,我區(qū)的服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展持續(xù)向好、對(duì)外貿(mào)易企穩(wěn)回升,房地產(chǎn)投資平穩(wěn)上升,主要指標(biāo)逐月逐季回升,基本符合年初預(yù)期,有些指標(biāo)甚至好于預(yù)期,特別是一直困擾XX區(qū)的“二產(chǎn)偏慢、創(chuàng)新不足”的問題正在得到彌補(bǔ),后勁不斷增強(qiáng)。
(一)、按護(hù)士規(guī)范化培訓(xùn)及護(hù)士在職繼續(xù)教育實(shí)施方案抓好護(hù)士的三基及專科技能訓(xùn)練與考核工作 1、重點(diǎn)加強(qiáng)對(duì)新入院護(hù)士、聘用護(hù)士、低年資護(hù)士的考核,強(qiáng)化她們的學(xué)習(xí)意識(shí),護(hù)理部工作計(jì)劃上半年以強(qiáng)化基礎(chǔ)護(hù)理知識(shí)為主,增加考核次數(shù),直至達(dá)標(biāo)?! ?、加強(qiáng)??萍寄艿呐嘤?xùn):各科制定出周期內(nèi)??评碚撆c技能的培訓(xùn)與考核計(jì)劃,每年組織考試、考核23次,理論考試要有試卷并由護(hù)士長(zhǎng)組織進(jìn)行閉卷考試,要求講究實(shí)效,不流于形式,為培養(yǎng)??谱o(hù)士打下扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)?! ?、基本技能考核:屬于規(guī)范化培訓(xùn)對(duì)象的護(hù)士,在年內(nèi)16項(xiàng)基本技能必須全部達(dá)標(biāo),考核要求在實(shí)際工作中抽考。其他層次的護(hù)士計(jì)劃安排操作考試一次,理論考試二次。
二、要嚴(yán)格公正地對(duì)待學(xué)生 教師要嚴(yán)格公正地對(duì)待學(xué)生。教師熱愛學(xué)生與對(duì)學(xué)生的嚴(yán)格要求是一致的。只有在德、智、體、美、勞等方面嚴(yán)格地要求學(xué)生,才能真正地關(guān)心、愛護(hù)學(xué)生?!皭壑?,責(zé)之愈嚴(yán)”,學(xué)生是懂得這個(gè)道理的。他們喜歡的是親切而又嚴(yán)格的教師。當(dāng)然,嚴(yán)格要求包括師生兩個(gè)方面,是教師和學(xué)生的共同標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。嚴(yán)格要求由教師提出,必須從教師做起,這樣才能真正起到作用。不僅如此,教師還必須公正地、一視同仁地對(duì)待所有的學(xué)生,特別要注意不能厭惡學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)差的、有些缺點(diǎn)或頂撞過自己的學(xué)生。
很多貧困地區(qū),貧窮和落后與人才的匱乏和短缺不無關(guān)系。貧困地區(qū),受限于諸多的客觀條件,人才,特別是大學(xué)生難以在一些貧困的農(nóng)村施展才能。更為重要的是,由于貧窮,導(dǎo)致對(duì)于很多鄉(xiāng)村在人才的政策和引入上也很缺乏甚至沒有底氣和勇氣。對(duì)于大學(xué)生的引才工作政策上的缺失,直接就造成了很多偏遠(yuǎn)農(nóng)村人才缺乏,而大城市往往有顯得人才過剩甚至飽和。這就是長(zhǎng)期以來困擾很多偏遠(yuǎn)農(nóng)村發(fā)展的重要障礙。因此,加強(qiáng)人才工作,讓大學(xué)生不斷在鄉(xiāng)村振興上助力,往往就能破解很多鄉(xiāng)村振興發(fā)展的問題?! ⌒聲r(shí)代,是知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代。尊重知識(shí)、尊重人才早已深入人心。很多經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)的地區(qū),之所以能夠保持快速、持久地高質(zhì)量發(fā)展,人才的重要作用不言而喻。沒有大量具有能力和高素質(zhì)的大學(xué)生不斷助力當(dāng)?shù)匕l(fā)展,經(jīng)濟(jì)想要實(shí)現(xiàn)突飛猛進(jìn)難以為繼。因此,破解偏遠(yuǎn)農(nóng)村發(fā)展的瓶頸,就要不斷發(fā)揮大學(xué)生的作用,讓大學(xué)生助力實(shí)現(xiàn)鄉(xiāng)村振興。