-
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時間 教師活動 學(xué)生活動 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問：“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學(xué)習(xí))
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊Don’t eat in class教案2篇
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. （板書，教讀）教師把這些句子板書在黑板上，并請學(xué)生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型，并讓學(xué)生注意兩種句型表達形式的不同和轉(zhuǎn)換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學(xué)生說：These are our school rules. （板書，教讀） You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.（板書，教讀）步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學(xué)生看圖，完成1a的內(nèi)容，檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音，完成1b，選出四位學(xué)生都違反了哪條校規(guī)；聽之前，學(xué)生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學(xué)生朗讀1c部分的句型；要求學(xué)生兩人一組對話表演，SA扮演外校轉(zhuǎn)來新生，SB告知本校校規(guī)。（學(xué)生可經(jīng)過討論，多說出他們想到的校規(guī)，不必只限于書上；教師應(yīng)給予幫助）2) 第二課時（2a~4）步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學(xué)生使用“can”或祈使句表達各條校規(guī)；其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學(xué)生聽第一遍時，完成2a；第二遍時，完成2b；b. 請學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀2c部分，看著2a完成的表格，理解2c活動的要求；分成小組針對2a進行問答；
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教學(xué)建議第一課時：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
區(qū)分賓語從句、定于從句和狀語從句賓語從句和狀語從句，都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語從句主要是中考必考的，是初中階段必掌握的從句，賓語從句主要是掌握三要素，所謂賓語從句，就是賓語在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語的一個句子，叫做賓語從句。主句的謂語動詞是及物動詞，后面如果是詞或者是短語的話，是簡單句，如果是句子的話，肯定是賓語從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語從句，三要素，一要素是要注意連詞，連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞，一類連詞是that口語當(dāng)中可以省略，就像剛才說的那一句，I hear he is good at English.還有疑問代詞、疑問副詞，how where when，疑問代詞、疑問副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思，不是狀語從句當(dāng)中的如果，這一定要和如果區(qū)分開，這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語序，要用陳述舉語序。比如說你家有幾口人，我們都說How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡單句，一旦說成賓語從句，你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊He said I was hard-working教案2篇
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇
(一).知識方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運用過去進行時來描述、談?wù)撨^去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作的意識和能力，能就過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運用一般過去時來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story（談?wù)撨^去的時間和講述一個故事），圍繞這一目標(biāo)，要涉及句型： What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點的詞，以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進行時的有關(guān)知識。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，是該時態(tài)的表達式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過程中，要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好！歡迎你！請做一下自我介紹。認識一下你的新同學(xué)?！蓖ǔＴ谡n上老師會這樣說。你會說什么呢？“噢，不！”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思，并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢？閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對話?！巴蹰且粋€很棒的乒乓球運動員，不是嗎？”“我希望自己能認識她，你呢？“今年的雨水很多，不是嗎？”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功，你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認真的學(xué)習(xí)這個單元吧，下次在英語課上，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情，不信我們來試試。)
北師大版初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊用圖象表示的變量間關(guān)系說課稿
（1）上午9時的溫度是多少？12時呢？（2）這一天的最高溫度是多少?是在幾時達到的?最低溫度呢?（3）這一天的溫差是多少？從最高溫度到最低溫度經(jīng)過了多長時間？（4）在什么時間范圍內(nèi)溫度在上升？在什么時間范圍內(nèi)溫度在下降？（5）圖中的A點表示的是什么？B點呢？（6）你能預(yù)測次日凌晨1時的溫度嗎？說說你的理由．2、議一議：駱駝被稱為“沙漠之舟”，你知道關(guān)于駱駝的一些趣事嗎？例：它的體溫隨時間的變化而發(fā)生較大的變化：白天，隨沙漠溫度的驟升，駱駝的體溫也升高，當(dāng)體溫達到40℃時，駱駝開始出汗，體溫也開始下降．夜間，沙漠的溫度急劇降低，駱駝的體溫也繼續(xù)降低，大約在凌晨4時，駱駝的體溫達到最低點．3、如下圖，是駱駝的體溫隨時間變化而變化的的關(guān)系圖，據(jù)圖回答下列問題：
人教部編版七年級下冊外國詩二首教案
五、細讀詩歌，明確寫法1.明確文章寫法。這首詩中詩人描寫的是自然界的道路，但是同時又暗含著詩人對人生之路的思考。這首詩中的這種寫法與《假如生活欺騙了你》中的寫法一樣嗎？為什么？預(yù)設(shè) 不一樣。這首詩中詩人運用了大量形象闡釋哲理，運用了許多詠物詩、哲理詩采用的象征手法，耐人尋味。對詩歌創(chuàng)作，弗羅斯特有獨具一格的方法與原則，他認為詩歌應(yīng)“始于愉悅，終于智慧”，應(yīng)該給人以美的享受和思想上的啟迪。從以上的學(xué)習(xí)中我們可以看出，詩人弗羅斯特用簡單的語言、豐富的象征，巧妙地將自己對社會、自然、人生的了解和思考融入豐富的詩歌形象之中，運用人們熟悉又帶有神秘色彩的自然場景，向人們闡釋人生哲理，向人們展示他理解的人生，以及他對人生、對社會的探索。2.了解象征手法。象征是詩歌創(chuàng)作中經(jīng)常運用的一種寫作方法，詩歌一般都會通過一定的藝術(shù)形象，生動鮮明地將主題含蓄地表達出來。
人教部編版語文八年級下冊《禮記》二則教案
預(yù)設(shè) （1）“大道”可以理解為治理社會的最高準(zhǔn)則。“大同”指儒家的理想社會或人類社會的最高階段。“大道之行也”是指執(zhí)政者施行“大道”，老百姓便可以生活在安定和平的大同社會。（2）天下為公；選賢與能，講信修睦。（3）“大同”社會是以“五帝之世”的傳聞為依據(jù)，經(jīng)過加工提煉而后構(gòu)想出來的一個理想社會的模式。意在建立一個合理的社會，以消除現(xiàn)實社會中的黑暗現(xiàn)象和不合理的地方。3.拓展延伸師：你認為這種理想社會在當(dāng)時實現(xiàn)了嗎？如何理解這種思想？（生交流討論，師引導(dǎo)）預(yù)設(shè) “謀閉而不興，盜竊亂賊而不作”是一種和平安定的局面，是對“大同”社會的一個總結(jié)，這個理想在當(dāng)時并沒有實現(xiàn)，因為小生產(chǎn)的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)不足以支撐“大同”社會的運轉(zhuǎn)，還有搞陰謀、盜竊財物和作亂等奸邪之事。這種理想在當(dāng)時雖不能實現(xiàn)，但它具有積極意義，是我們的精神財富。
人教部編版語文八年級下冊《詩經(jīng)》二首教案
1.《蒹葭》中的“伊人”究竟為何人？長期以來，人們對《蒹葭》主題的解讀眾說紛紜，莫衷一是，直接導(dǎo)致了對詩中“伊人”形象有多重理解。持“愛情說”者，認為“伊人”是意中人；持“政治說”者，認為“伊人”是賢能之人；持“理想說”者，認為“伊人”象征著理想。其實，無論“伊人”是何人，指的是什么，詩歌中的主人公都是經(jīng)歷了許多波折，一直苦苦追尋著“伊人”。這其實體現(xiàn)了一種深刻的人生意義，美好的事物總是可望難即的，不管最后主人公是否尋得“伊人”，這追尋過程本身就具有極大的意義。2.《關(guān)雎》和《蒹葭》在內(nèi)容情感和表現(xiàn)形式上有什么異同?相同點：《關(guān)雎》和《蒹葭》都屬于《詩經(jīng)》中的“國風(fēng)”，都是當(dāng)時的民歌；都運用了“興”的手法，借景抒情，托物寄意；都大量使用重章疊句的藝術(shù)形式，反復(fù)詠唱；在語言形式上大多四言一句，二二拍，一般隔句用韻，但并不拘泥，而是富于變化；都使用了雙聲疊韻詞，富于聲韻美。
人教部編版語文八年級下冊《莊子》二則教案
莊子是戰(zhàn)國時期著名的思想家、哲學(xué)家和文學(xué)家。他是道家學(xué)派主要代表人物之一，他繼承并發(fā)展了老子的思想，與老子并稱“老莊”?！肚f子》又名《南華經(jīng)》，是道家經(jīng)典著作之一?！肚f子》主要反映了莊子的批判哲學(xué)、美學(xué)等，其內(nèi)容豐富，博大精深，涉及哲學(xué)、人生、政治、社會、藝術(shù)、宇宙生成論等諸多方面?！肚f子》是一部文學(xué)的典范著作?！暗馈笔乔f子思想的核心，“逍遙游”是莊子不滿黑暗現(xiàn)實的羈絆而提出的一種生活方式與社會理想。莊子主張超然物外，絕對自由地生活在世界上，他認為生命的意義不在于庸俗地活著，而在于逍遙地神游，這些精神的遨游是絕對自由的，在莊子看來，自然是一種超凡脫俗的狀態(tài)，一種妙不可言的境界。莊子的“逍遙游”是一種感性的生活方式，他告訴我們要去追求功利之外獨立的生命價值，追求人生的真實自我。從當(dāng)下來看，莊子追求的逍遙境界，是無法實現(xiàn)的主觀唯心主義幻想，是一種烏托邦式的美好的臆想。
北師大版初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊同底數(shù)冪的乘法說課稿2篇
4、鞏固新知，拓展新知（羊羊競技場）本環(huán)節(jié)在學(xué)生對性質(zhì)基本熟悉后安排了四組訓(xùn)練題，為避免學(xué)生應(yīng)用性質(zhì)的粗糙感，以小羊展開競技表演為背景，讓學(xué)生在輕松愉快的氛圍中層層遞進，不斷深入，達到強化性質(zhì)，拓展性質(zhì)的目的。提高學(xué)生的辨別力；進一步增強學(xué)生運用性質(zhì)解決問題的能力；訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的逆向思維能力，增強學(xué)生應(yīng)變能力和解題靈活性．5、提煉小結(jié)完善結(jié)構(gòu)（羊羊總結(jié)會）“通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，你在知識上有哪些收獲，你學(xué)到了哪些方法？”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主總結(jié)。設(shè)計意圖：使學(xué)生對本節(jié)課所學(xué)知識的結(jié)構(gòu)有一個清晰的認識，能抓住重點進行課后復(fù)習(xí)。以及通過對學(xué)習(xí)過程的反思，掌握學(xué)習(xí)與研究的方法，學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會思考。6、課堂檢測，發(fā)展?jié)撃埽ù髴?zhàn)灰太狼）
北師大版初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊同底數(shù)冪的除法說課稿2篇
設(shè)計意圖：知識的掌握需要由淺到深，由易到難.我所設(shè)計的三個例題難度依次上升，根據(jù)由簡到難的原則，先讓學(xué)生學(xué)會熟悉選用公式，再進一步到公式的變形應(yīng)用，鞏固知識.特別是第三題特別強調(diào)了運用法則的前提：必需要底數(shù)相同.為加深學(xué)生對法則的理解記憶，形成“學(xué)以致用”的思想.同時為了調(diào)動學(xué)生思考，接下來讓學(xué)生進入反饋練習(xí)階段，進一步鞏固記憶.4、知識反饋，提高反思練習(xí)1（1）口答設(shè)計意圖：根據(jù)夸美紐斯的教學(xué)鞏固性原則，為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨立解決問題的能力，在例題講解后，通過讓個別同學(xué)上黑板演演，其余同學(xué)在草稿本上完成練習(xí)的方式來掌握學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況，從而對講解內(nèi)容作適當(dāng)?shù)难a充提醒.同時，在活動中引起學(xué)生的好奇心和強烈的求知欲，在獲得經(jīng)驗和策略的同時，獲得良好的情感體驗.
北師大版初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級下冊線段的垂直平分線說課稿2篇
活動四：自主學(xué)習(xí)，尺規(guī)作圖先閱讀，再嘗試作圖，思考作圖道理，小組討論，“為什么作圖過程中必須以大于1/2AB的長為半徑畫??？”同桌演示尺規(guī)作圖。最后折紙驗證，使整個學(xué)習(xí)過程更加嚴(yán)謹。我將用下面這個課件給學(xué)生展示作圖過程。再次回顧情境，讓學(xué)生完成情境中的問題。（三）講練結(jié)合，鞏固新知第一個題目是直接運用性質(zhì)解決問題，比較簡單，面向全體學(xué)生。我還設(shè)計了第二個題目，想訓(xùn)練學(xué)生審題的能力。（四）課堂小結(jié)在學(xué)生們共同歸納總結(jié)本節(jié)課的過程中，讓學(xué)生獲得數(shù)學(xué)思考上的提高和感受成功的喜悅并進一步系統(tǒng)地完善本節(jié)課的知識。（五）當(dāng)堂檢測為了檢測學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)情況，我設(shè)計了當(dāng)堂檢測。第一個題目，讓學(xué)生學(xué)會轉(zhuǎn)化的思想來解決問題；第二個題目練習(xí)尺規(guī)作圖。
北師大版初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級下冊一元一次不等式組說課稿2篇
1.通過實例體會一元一次不等式組是研究量與量之間關(guān)系的重要模型之一。2.了解一元一次不等式組及解集的概念。3.會利用數(shù)軸解較簡單的一元一次不等式組。4.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析、解決實際問題的能力。5.通過實際問題的解決，體會數(shù)學(xué)知識在生活中的應(yīng)用，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。能在解決問題過程中勤于思考、樂于探究，體驗解決問題策略的多樣性,體驗數(shù)學(xué)的價值。四、教學(xué)重、難點分析教學(xué)重點：1.理解有關(guān)不等式組的概念.2.會解由兩個一元一次不等式組成的不等式組.教學(xué)難點：在數(shù)軸上確定解集.五、教學(xué)手段分析本節(jié)課采用多媒體教學(xué)，利用多媒體教學(xué)信息容量大、操作簡單、形象生動、反饋及時等優(yōu)點，直觀地展示教學(xué)內(nèi)容，這樣不但可以提高學(xué)習(xí)效率和質(zhì)量，而且容易激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣，調(diào)動積極性。
北師大版初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級下冊分式的加減法說課稿2篇
一、說教材《分式的加減法》是本冊教材第三章《分式》重要內(nèi)容，是進一步學(xué)習(xí)分式方程、反比例函數(shù)以及其它數(shù)學(xué)知識的基礎(chǔ)，同時也是學(xué)習(xí)物理、化學(xué)等學(xué)科不可缺少的工具。與其它數(shù)學(xué)知識一樣，它在實際生活中有著廣泛的應(yīng)用。學(xué)習(xí)分式的加減法并熟練地進行運算是學(xué)好分式運算的關(guān)鍵，為學(xué)生綜合運用多種運算法則拓寬了空間，有利于學(xué)生對雙基的掌握，在綜合運用多種運算法則的過程中，逐漸形成運算能力。同時本節(jié)課的教學(xué)難度有所增加，學(xué)生通過觀察、類比、猜想、嘗試等一系列思維活動中，發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)則、理解規(guī)則、應(yīng)用規(guī)則?？紤]到以上這些因素，確定本節(jié)課的目標(biāo)和重點、難點如下：（一）說教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1.知識與技能目標(biāo)：理解并掌握異分母分式加減法的法則；經(jīng)歷異分母分式的加減運算和通分的過程，訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的分式運算能力，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中轉(zhuǎn)化未知問題為已知問題的能力；進一步通過實例發(fā)展學(xué)生的符號感。
北師大版初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級下冊因式分解說課稿2篇
情景感知概括運用設(shè)疑誘導(dǎo)動手操作合作交流嘗試活動啟發(fā)引導(dǎo)類比發(fā)現(xiàn)演練結(jié)合觀察分析自主探索問題討論利用嘗試活動“我來當(dāng)老師！”給學(xué)生提供設(shè)計問題的機會，培養(yǎng)他們實事求是的科學(xué)態(tài)度，勇于質(zhì)疑、敢于創(chuàng)新的良好習(xí)慣及數(shù)學(xué)應(yīng)用能力。例1、根據(jù)因式分解的概念，判斷下列由左邊到右邊的變形，哪些是因式分解，哪些不是，為什么？通過羅列一些似是而非、容易產(chǎn)生錯誤的對象讓學(xué)生辨析，促使他們認識概念的本質(zhì)、確定概念的外延，從而形成良好的認知結(jié)構(gòu)。例2：解答下列問題：（1）993-99能被99整除嗎?能被98整除嗎?能被100整除嗎?（2）求代數(shù)式IR1+IR2+IR3的值,其中R1=19.2,R2=35.4,R3=32.4,I=2.5。讓學(xué)生進一步體會用分解因式解決相關(guān)問題的簡捷性。例3、填空：若x2+mx-n能分解成(x-2)(x-5),則m=,n=。