1.Think and write接上一個環(huán)節(jié),老師說“Zoom is careless. Where are his things? Let’s look.” 讓學(xué)生看課本圖片,認(rèn)真觀察。a. 教師給出例句,請同學(xué)仿照例句說出句子Zoom’s red shoes are in the library.Zoom’s green sweater is in the gym.b.學(xué)生完成課本圖片后的短文??梢哉页潭群玫耐瑢W(xué)在黑板上書寫。c.讓學(xué)生在小組內(nèi)朗讀句子。2. Let’s read..出示鐘表模型,老師撥出幾個有代表性的時間,學(xué)生分兩組用“What time is it ? It’s ........It’s time to ……”進(jìn)行問答。老師在學(xué)生回答時把時間和活動寫在黑板上如下:Time Activities7:00 get up 7:30 go to school9:00have Chinese/math class10:00read books 或其他12:00 eat lunch3:15have P.E classOh, you have a busy day. Look, this is John’s day.a. 由上個環(huán)節(jié)引出John’s list. 教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生仔細(xì)看Let’s read 部分的圖,閱讀John的活動時間表, 然后獨(dú)立完成句子的正誤判斷,最后進(jìn)行檢查。b.讓學(xué)生再次讀John的活動時間表,回答下面的問題:What time does John go to school? Where does John read books?
鞏固延伸嘗試與他人進(jìn)行書信交流第三課時教學(xué)設(shè)計教學(xué)目的與要求:1、 能夠使用所學(xué)四會句子完成Task time中的采訪任務(wù)。2、 能夠理解Let’s play中的問題并做出正確回答。3、 能夠聽懂、會唱歌曲“My Favourite Day”。教學(xué)重、難點:重點、難點為復(fù)習(xí)并使用四會句子完成Task time中的采訪任務(wù),并展示個人報道。課前準(zhǔn)備:教學(xué)掛圖、錄音帶、錄音機(jī)、簡歷表教學(xué)過程:1、 熱身(1) 放第二單元歌曲,學(xué)生跟唱,復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)一周七天的單詞。(2) 日??谡Z練習(xí)。2、 預(yù)習(xí):放錄音,欣賞歌曲。3、 新授Task time(1) 就歌曲內(nèi)容向?qū)W生提問:Do you like weekends? What’s your favourite day? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答:My favourite day is Saturday/Sunday. 并請學(xué)生說明理由,表述周末活動。出示采訪表,回答問題。(2) 讓學(xué)生參照學(xué)生用書的采訪表進(jìn)行小組交流,并在最短的時間內(nèi)填充表格,然后每組派代表做匯報。Let’s play看圖片,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生先讀懂句子,再回答問題。Let’s sing學(xué)生理解并學(xué)唱本單元歌曲“My Favourite Day”.鞏固延伸:采訪教師;畫畫猜人
1.熱身(warm-up) (1)全班齊唱歌曲“How call I Get to the Zoo?’’ (2)師生一起吟唱第一單元的歌謠,要求學(xué)生一邊吟唱,一邊用手打節(jié)拍。 2.預(yù)習(xí)(Preview) 教師對學(xué)生有關(guān)My Dream Vacation的短文做出總體評價,并請幾名寫得有創(chuàng)意的學(xué)生朗讀他們的短文,教師針對其內(nèi)容提問,如:“Where are you going? What are you going to do? How are you going to there等。教師根據(jù)課前的準(zhǔn)備,在最后一名學(xué)生朗讀完文章并回答了問題以后,簡化并板書該學(xué)生的回答,將其改編成為一首小歌謠,如: Where are you going? What are you going to do? I’m going to the ZOO to see the monkeys. I’m going by bike.I’m going On foot. I live near the ZOO.So I won’t take a train. 教師拍節(jié)拍示范朗讀自己改寫的新歌謠,學(xué)生模仿吟唱新歌謠。 3.新課呈現(xiàn)(Presentation) Let’s chant 在以上活動的基礎(chǔ)上,教師放Let’s chant部分的錄音,學(xué)生靜聽并試著跟讀,再看著文字吟唱。師生可進(jìn)行問答式吟唱,并在小組間展開比賽。 Listen and match
教學(xué)內(nèi)容:復(fù)習(xí)100以內(nèi)的數(shù)。(教材第98頁第1~4題。)教學(xué)目標(biāo):(1) 認(rèn)識計數(shù)單位“一”和“十”,理解個位、十位上的數(shù)所表示的意義,能夠熟練地數(shù)100以內(nèi)的數(shù),會正確讀寫100以內(nèi)的數(shù),掌握100以內(nèi)數(shù)的組成。(2) 掌握100以內(nèi)數(shù)的順序,會比較100以內(nèi)數(shù)的大小。會用100以內(nèi)的數(shù)來表達(dá)和交流。(3) 在復(fù)習(xí)過程中,感受100以內(nèi)數(shù)的應(yīng)用意義,感受數(shù)學(xué)與生活的密切聯(lián)系。教學(xué)重點:會讀寫100以內(nèi)的數(shù),并能進(jìn)行簡單數(shù)的大小比較。教學(xué)難點:數(shù)位順序及數(shù)位上數(shù)的意義。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備;計數(shù)器。教學(xué)過程:一、復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)位出示計數(shù)器。(1) 計數(shù)器從右邊數(shù)起,第一位是什么位?第二位是什么位?第三位是什么位?個位上的一顆珠子表示幾個幾?十位上的1顆珠子表示幾個幾?百位上1顆珠子表示幾個幾?(課件演示)(2) 為什么都是1顆珠子,所表示的數(shù)不同呢?(3) 10個一是多少?10個十是多少?100里面有幾個一?
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.能選擇不同的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對同一類物品進(jìn)行不同的分類,掌握分類的方法。2.初步感知不同標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分類的意義,體驗分類結(jié)果在不同標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下的多樣性。3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生思維的靈活性和發(fā)散性,養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)、生活習(xí)慣。4.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的操作能力、觀察能力、判斷能力、語言表達(dá)能力和合作交流的意識。5.讓學(xué)生體會到生活中處處有數(shù)學(xué),學(xué)會用學(xué)到的知識解決生活中的實際問題。教學(xué)重、難點:重點:選擇不同標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分類難點:思維的發(fā)散性 關(guān)鍵:在直觀中拓展思維的時空教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:鉛筆、實物卡片、學(xué)具袋(各種形狀、顏色各異的物品)教學(xué)過程:一、觀察分析 多重分類1.師出示如書本P39頁的鉛筆。(1)觀察這些鉛筆有什么不同?并把它們分分類。(2)四人一小組交流、討論可以怎么分類?是按什么分的?比比哪一組的分法最多。
4.操作。(“做一做”第2題) 全班同學(xué)動手操作,1名同學(xué)到投影儀上操作。 (1)第1行擺5個△,在△下面擺○,△要比○多1個。第2行擺幾個○? (2)第1行擺4朵紅花,擺的黃花比紅花少1朵,第2行擺幾朵黃花? 二、運(yùn)用新知 教科書練習(xí)一第1~4題。 1.第1題:左圖是猴子多,右圖是骨頭多。(避免學(xué)生產(chǎn)生思維定勢) 2.第2題:學(xué)生觀察,看到公雞和鴨子雖然擺的一樣長,但疏密不同,進(jìn)而判斷擺的密的鴨子的只數(shù)多些,而公雞只數(shù)少些。 3.第3題:學(xué)生在觀察到第一排蛋糕同樣多的基礎(chǔ)上,只需比較兩盒中的第二排。第二排多的就多些,反之,就少些。 4.第4題:此題是在同一排中比較多少,當(dāng)?shù)?次循環(huán)出現(xiàn)珠子時,只出現(xiàn)了一個黃色珠子,所以黃珠子多而紅珠子少。 三、總結(jié) 教師:今天我們學(xué)習(xí)了“比一比”,知道在比較時,一定要一個對著一個比,就會得到正確的結(jié)果。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、會用多得多、少得多、多一些、少一些等詞語形象地描述兩個100以內(nèi)的數(shù)之間的大小關(guān)系,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的數(shù)感和語言表達(dá)能力。2、在觀察、比較的過程中,逐步發(fā)展估計意識和簡單的推理能力。3、在觀察、操作、討論、交流的小組式的學(xué)習(xí)過程中激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,培養(yǎng)合作意識和主動探求知識的能力,從而感知數(shù)學(xué)無處不在。教學(xué)重點:理解多一些、多得多、少一些、少得多的相對性含義,并能夠用準(zhǔn)確地語言進(jìn)行表述。教學(xué)難點:相對性的理解并能進(jìn)行正確地表述。教學(xué)過程:一、復(fù)習(xí)舊知。在O里填上>、<或=。63O7558O5898O10056O65先填空再說出比較方法。(復(fù)習(xí)舊知。)
(3)通過游戲Simon says 來練習(xí)以show, open, close, put, carry 所引導(dǎo)的祈使句。教師發(fā)指令學(xué)生做動作。但只有聽到老師帶有Simon says的指令時,才能做出相應(yīng)的動作,否則就是失敗。失敗的同學(xué)退出游戲。(4)聽Let's chant的錄音,學(xué)生邊聽邊做,逐漸過渡成邊聽邊說邊做,最后獨(dú)立說做,并進(jìn)行比賽。4. 課堂評價(Assessment)做活動手冊本單元第5部分練習(xí)。學(xué)生根據(jù)錄音,圈出所聽到的文具。具體方法和步驟參考如下:(1)學(xué)生看圖,用英語說出圖中每樣文具物品。(2)教師講解題目的意思并指導(dǎo)做的方法。(3)學(xué)生聽錄音做練習(xí)。(4)再放錄音,在教師的指導(dǎo)下讓學(xué)生一句一句地跟讀并互相核對答案,并說出所圈的文具,再通過給花朵涂色進(jìn)行自我評價。5. 擴(kuò)展性活動(Extensive activities)選詞游戲。將學(xué)生分為六組,每組各派一個選手,教師說單詞,選手快步跑到講臺前,找到所說單詞,并舉起大聲讀出,正確為勝。
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動詞-ing形式作定語和表語的功能和意義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文語境和表達(dá)邏輯,能正確運(yùn)用動詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理清論說文的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。
f.有絲分裂的意義(討論分析教學(xué)),首先引導(dǎo)學(xué)生結(jié)合所學(xué)知識討論有絲分裂的的作用,最后有教師歸納總結(jié),并要求學(xué)生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上記憶。g.無絲分裂(圖形直觀教學(xué)、簡介),本部分內(nèi)容不是教學(xué)的重點,內(nèi)容也相對簡單,所以我的教學(xué)方法是直接給學(xué)生展示掛圖,再進(jìn)行簡短介紹,讓學(xué)生了解即可。h.引出減數(shù)分裂的概念,為第五章學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。小結(jié):新課講完以后由教師對本節(jié)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行總結(jié)鞏固和反饋:進(jìn)行一些課堂練習(xí)達(dá)到鞏固和反饋的作用。最后布置作業(yè),各種難度的作業(yè)題目均設(shè)置一些,其中簡單題比重大,難題要求學(xué)生選作,這樣提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)積極性。2教學(xué)媒體程序設(shè)計: 細(xì)胞周期的概念(多媒體課件演示周期動畫)植物細(xì)胞有絲分裂(多媒體課件演示分裂各期動畫)動植物細(xì)胞有絲分裂異同點(多媒體課件演示分裂各期動畫)有絲分裂過程中DNA和染色體數(shù)量的變化規(guī)律(掛圖演示,包括表格和函數(shù)圖象)
4、最后從生物的壽命引入,探討細(xì)胞的死亡。強(qiáng)調(diào)細(xì)胞死亡有兩種形式。(1).細(xì)胞壞死,它是由某些外界因素造成細(xì)胞急速死亡,是一種被動性死亡;(2).細(xì)胞凋亡,這是一種由特定基因控制的主動性死亡。細(xì)胞壞死與細(xì)胞凋亡在形態(tài)學(xué)和生物化學(xué)上有著明顯的區(qū)別。細(xì)胞凋亡有廣泛的生物學(xué)意義,比如胚胎發(fā)育期手的發(fā)育如果沒有細(xì)胞的調(diào)亡就不會有纖細(xì)的手指;如果沒有正常的細(xì)胞調(diào)亡,蝌蚪的尾部就不會消失,它將永遠(yuǎn)不能變成青蛙……。正常的細(xì)胞調(diào)亡還肩負(fù)著維持各種組織器官固有體積和形態(tài)的功能;還會使機(jī)體內(nèi)異常的細(xì)胞得到及時清除,去處潛在的隱患;例如癌癥就是異常的細(xì)胞沒有及時死亡的結(jié)果……。因此細(xì)胞的正常死亡是生物體的一種非常重要的調(diào)節(jié)機(jī)制,是機(jī)體平衡細(xì)胞增殖,調(diào)節(jié)機(jī)體細(xì)胞樹木恒定的方式,是必不可少的生命過程。(15分鐘)5、課堂小結(jié),可以把課堂傳授的知識盡快地轉(zhuǎn)化為學(xué)生的素質(zhì);簡單扼要的課堂小結(jié),可使學(xué)生更深刻地理解政治理論在實際生活中的應(yīng)用,并且逐漸地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生具有良好的個性。
在講述細(xì)胞分化的意義時,也可以用實例來解決,工廠的生產(chǎn)車間里不同的工人干著不同的工作,一件產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)出需要這些工人才能創(chuàng)造出來,一個生物體就像一個車間一樣,不同的細(xì)胞各司其職,相互合作。工人的分工是主管調(diào)解出來的,而不同細(xì)胞的出現(xiàn)就是細(xì)胞分化的結(jié)果,所以說,細(xì)胞的分化是生物體發(fā)育的基礎(chǔ)。在講到細(xì)胞全能性的時候,要多給學(xué)生舉些關(guān)于細(xì)胞全能性的例子,如植物組織培養(yǎng)、克隆技術(shù)等等,讓學(xué)生從實際的例子中真正的悟出細(xì)胞全能性的含義。此外,還要重視教材中的疑問,適當(dāng)對題目進(jìn)行引申,使它的作用更加突出,有利于學(xué)生對知識的串聯(lián)、積累、加工,從而達(dá)到舉一反三的效果。怎樣來解釋細(xì)胞的全能性呢?這主要以講授法來解釋了,細(xì)胞全能性的體現(xiàn)需要在組織或器官離體后才能體現(xiàn)出來,每個細(xì)胞都包含著生物體的全套遺傳基因,通過基因選擇性的表達(dá),使離體的組織或器官通過分裂和分化逐漸發(fā)育成完整的植株。
5.5癌癥的預(yù)防作為本節(jié)最重要內(nèi)容,且與生活息息相關(guān),我采用老師引導(dǎo)、學(xué)生討論總結(jié)的方法進(jìn)行教學(xué)。從生活各方面總結(jié)出保健良方 ,既對知識有很好應(yīng)用,又體現(xiàn)對生命的熱愛。此時,本節(jié)課達(dá)到高潮,同學(xué)們意氣風(fēng)發(fā),熱烈討論,實現(xiàn)本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。5.6 癌癥的治療通過講述癌癥治療方法的副作用,激發(fā)學(xué)生探究生物學(xué)欲望,激勵學(xué)生立志除癌。 在此,我選用一則關(guān)于一名癌癥晚期病人運(yùn)用心理療法成功戰(zhàn)勝癌癥的故事,在于對不同層次的學(xué)生進(jìn)行多方面啟發(fā)教育,體現(xiàn)面向全體學(xué)生的課程理念。5.7 愉悅總結(jié),及時反饋本節(jié)知識點零散,我將帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生回憶瀏覽本節(jié)內(nèi)容,使零散知識點系統(tǒng)化。在課堂反饋環(huán)節(jié),我通過簡單練習(xí)采用分組競答的方式把握學(xué)生對知識的掌握程度,并給予表現(xiàn)突出的學(xué)生適當(dāng)獎勵,這是本節(jié)課第三個亮點。競答既使課堂顯得緊湊、集中,又有利于形成學(xué)生的競爭意識,還使得學(xué)生的知識得以鞏固應(yīng)用。
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過說話人所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容、說話的語氣、語調(diào)等來判斷其態(tài)度和情緒;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見解,能否掌握聽力理訓(xùn)練中的聽力策略。
《勸學(xué)》是普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)試驗教科書語文必修三第三單元的重點篇目,該文集中反映著名思想家荀子在學(xué)習(xí)問題上的觀點和精彩斐然的論證藝術(shù)。該單元所選課文都是古代的議論性散文。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)在于讓學(xué)生感受我國傳統(tǒng)文化的精神,掌握基礎(chǔ)的文言語法知識,學(xué)習(xí)如何清晰有力的表達(dá)自己的思想和見解。本文安排在單元的第一篇,如何指導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)好這篇課文,是實現(xiàn)“授之以漁”,樹立學(xué)生學(xué)好文言文的信心,掌握文言學(xué)習(xí)方法的關(guān)鍵。根據(jù)新課標(biāo)倡導(dǎo)從“知識與能力”、“過程與方法”、“情感態(tài)度與價值觀”三方面出發(fā)設(shè)計課程目標(biāo)的要求和高一的學(xué)生對于文言文的知識還在積累的階段,應(yīng)該注重基礎(chǔ)知識的積累和一定量的誦讀的實際情況。我擬確定以下教學(xué)目標(biāo):1,了解荀子論述學(xué)習(xí)的思想,明確學(xué)習(xí)要靠積累、堅持不懈、專心致志的道理。2,掌握積累文言實詞、虛詞,活用、古今異議等現(xiàn)象和固定句式。
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:
在接下來的細(xì)讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個問題,分別為三個推理判斷題,一個細(xì)節(jié)題和一個主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、歸納、推理、猜測等高級思維活動才能做出正確的回答?!驹O(shè)計意圖】這一過程是對學(xué)生進(jìn)行細(xì)讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考?!驹O(shè)計意圖】通過一系列的活動培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語言和動作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會戲劇語言的魅力,從而對文章背后所反映的社會問題進(jìn)行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。
本文篇幅較長,并且有一字句不易理解,因而對高一學(xué)生來說完全讀懂內(nèi)容有一些困難。這樣的話,老師就要做好引導(dǎo)工作,把一些難點,或是出現(xiàn)詞類活用比較多,局勢比較特殊的句子,老師可以先給學(xué)生畫出來,存疑,或是與同學(xué)們一起討論解決。對那些不易懂的字詞就引導(dǎo)學(xué)生聯(lián)系上下文提供的語境、前后涉及的情節(jié)加以推測、判斷,以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生依據(jù)文脈推斷詞義的好方法。要求學(xué)生點出重點實詞、框出通假字,主要是為幫助學(xué)生積累和掌握一些文言文中常見的一詞多義、異讀現(xiàn)象、古今異義和通假現(xiàn)象的詞語,并進(jìn)一步得出規(guī)律,指導(dǎo)今后的文言文學(xué)習(xí)。詞類活用和特殊句式在文言文翻譯中難度較大,也是本文教學(xué)的兩大難點。要求學(xué)生標(biāo)出有活用現(xiàn)象的字和劃出句式特殊的句子,是基于兩點考慮:1、積累一定數(shù)量的第一手例句;2、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生加以分類,找出每類的相同特征,并抽取出來形成規(guī)律性的東西,從而上升到理性認(rèn)識,使學(xué)生能由學(xué)會一個到會學(xué)多個。翻譯過程中注重指導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成用符號法表示重點字句的好習(xí)慣,如點、框、圈、劃線等符號應(yīng)約定一致,便于突出翻譯中的重點、難點及復(fù)習(xí)。我的提示著重歸納了實詞“制”“亡”“遺”“利”等,名詞活用、形容詞活用、使動用法,被動句、狀語后置句。