Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力,學習用恰當?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學家的故事。這是本課的教學難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學重點的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學生初步了解得出科學觀點所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設計快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進各種閱讀活動,讓學生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時加強閱讀策略的指導,讓每個學生都主動參與課堂教學活動,最終達到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當指導下,就以下2個問題展開討論,讓學生就所知、所學、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
(三)教學目標1、明確成語的來源,了解成語的結(jié)構(gòu)特點。2、學習積累成語的方法。3、梳理學習過的成語,做到能正確理解、使用所學的常用成語。(四)教學重點和難點1、學習積累成語的方法。2、正確理解、使用所學的常用成語。二、說教法新的《高中語文課程標準》要求學生主動去發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、解決問題,教師是課堂學習的組織者、參與者,是課堂的主導,而不是課堂的主體。而且,新的課程標準要求學生“能圍繞所選擇的目標加強語文積累,在積累的過程中,注重梳理”。在這種前提下,本節(jié)課可以采取以下方法:由于這種梳理是對學生已有的知識進行歸納分類,可能顯得比較枯燥。為了避免這種枯燥感,可以采取設置情境和分組競答的方法,調(diào)動學生的積極性。
當代社會生活的變化比以往任何時代都要快。語言尤其是詞匯記錄了這些發(fā)展變化,因而也涌現(xiàn)了大量的新詞新語。據(jù)統(tǒng)計,近幾年每年大約要出現(xiàn)1000個左右的新詞新語,而字典、詞典的多次修訂、增補就反映了這種情況。但相對來說,也有一些流行語又逐漸受到冷遇,甚至退隱。為了更好的對新詞新語與流行文化作一番檢視與探究,那讓我們考察一下它們是怎么產(chǎn)生的吧?老師先給同學們列舉四種途徑:大屏幕3。同學們能再舉出以上途徑的一些例子嗎?老師列舉(4)其實不只這些,那還有哪些途徑呢?找同學說并舉例。說的非常好,請同學們看老師的例子,總結(jié)(5)。從新詞新語的產(chǎn)生途徑可以看出,這些鮮活得像畫一樣的新詞就是這個時代跳動的血小板,它涉及當代社會的重大事件、現(xiàn)象與時弊,以及人們?nèi)粘I畹母鱾€層面如人生意義、生活方式、愛情、友情、就業(yè)、消費、時尚等,時代性強,傳播面廣,反映著當代社會時局與人們文化心態(tài)的變化。
第11段很短,只點出了這是“在婦女身上搞不育試驗的地方”,但在最末又加了一句“否則他會羞紅了臉的”,這是為什么?那肯定是一個極為骯臟,極為殘酷的地方。據(jù)資料記載:當時的希特勒制定一項令所有被征服或占領國家的民族充當奴隸并且逐漸消亡的隱密性種族滅絕計劃——高效率、大規(guī)模的強制絕育。為此,數(shù)以百計的納粹醫(yī)生、教授、專家甚至護士,在行政管理專家的通力合作下,相繼提出了幾十種絕育方法,十余種實施方案,并且在奧斯維辛、拉芬斯布呂克、布亨瓦爾特、達豪等十多個大型集中營內(nèi)對數(shù)以萬計的猶太、吉普賽囚犯、因從事抵抗運動而被捕的政治犯和男女戰(zhàn)俘進行了殘酷的手術(shù)試驗,造成他們大量死亡或者終身殘疾、終身不育。這樣殘酷的毫無人性的手段,任誰也不愿看到。
一、說教材《別了,不列顛尼亞》是編排在人教版《普通高中課程標準實驗教科書語文1(必修)》第四單元的課文,是精讀課文《短新聞兩篇》中的一篇,另一篇是《奧斯維辛沒有什么新聞》。這一單元的學習內(nèi)容是新聞和報告文學,還有兩篇作品分別是中國報告文學三大里程碑之一的《包身工》和記錄中國航天事業(yè)輝煌發(fā)展的《飛向太空的航程》。在當今信息大爆炸的時代,如何快速獲得信息,如何在新聞中解讀事件的真相,感悟生活的內(nèi)涵成為語文教學的又一重大任務。因此這一單元的編入便更多地具有了時代意義,體現(xiàn)了語文學科與日常生活的密切關(guān)系。不僅如此,新聞特寫和報告文學的選入,拓寬了學生對新聞類文章的了解,體現(xiàn)語文學科的工具性作用。在選文的過程中,新教材同時注重語文學科的人文性,四篇作品不僅傳遞著新鮮、真實的信息,同時更張顯人文性的厚度,他們以飽滿的情感,縱橫的歷史經(jīng)驗。
我選取這兩組例子的目的就是要學生在閱讀對比中明白“橫看成嶺側(cè)成峰。遠近高低各不同”的道理。要讓學生明白:看同一景物,觀者所處的方位不同,角度不同,收到的效果也不同。最后教師明確:要寫出景物的特征,首先得仔細觀察,并注意觀察點的變化。然后追問:抓住景物的特征還有哪些要求?讓學生帶著問題再來看多媒體出示的夜晚荷塘圖和泰山松的有關(guān)圖片,先讓學生嘗試描寫,然后再出示《荷塘月色》和《雨中登泰山》中和圖片有關(guān)的兩段描寫。這兩段分別是:“曲曲折折的荷塘上面,彌望的是田田的葉子……仿佛遠處高樓上渺茫的歌聲似的?!保ā逗商猎律罚暗前讶说男撵`帶到一種崇高境界的,是那些“吸翠霞而夭矯的松樹……都讓你覺得他們是泰山的天然主人,好象少了誰都不應該似的?!保ā队曛械翘┥健罚?。
現(xiàn)代詩歌賞讀方法四:美讀(飽含謳歌與贊美情感再一次有感情地配樂朗讀全文,對比前面的朗讀,在讀中加深情感的領悟。)(五)延伸拓展引進生活的源頭活水,用情感來撞開學生的心扉。引導學生找到文章與現(xiàn)實的聯(lián)系點,抓住這一聯(lián)系點,讓語文回歸生活。我設計了“本詩哪些語段讓你聯(lián)想到自己的母親?講講你和母親的故事?!边@個問題是把對大堰河的感情升華為對母親的感情的過程。這樣將語文學習的外延與生活的外延相等,把課文與生活有機地結(jié)合在一起。要求學生講述條理清楚,語言生動。教師可以播放背景音樂,調(diào)動學生情感。這樣,不僅鍛煉了學生的口語表達能力,培養(yǎng)了學生感恩美德,同時也深化了本文的教學難點。現(xiàn)代詩歌賞讀方法五:比讀(投影出示孟郊《游子吟》比較兩詩的異同,并有感情地朗誦。)(六)布置作業(yè)。把“你與母親的故事”整理成一篇文章。
4、問題策略。引導學生提出問題、提出有價值的問題,是探究性學習的難點,也是課堂教學最有活力、最具創(chuàng)造力的亮點。我設計的課堂問題有:詩歌著力贊頌劉焦堅貞愛情和反抗精神,但他們許多地方卻表現(xiàn)的非常順從呢?焦母如此專橫固執(zhí),為什么在焦劉悲劇發(fā)生后又要求合葬呢?這些由詩句生發(fā)的問題,會深深打動作學生的心靈,誘導學生去讀詩,去背詩,去體味詩。5、手段方法。借助多媒體課件10個幻燈片、課文音頻誦讀資料、課文相關(guān)的文字資料,采用誦讀法、討論法、探究法等教學方法進行本課教學。6、板書設計:板書是教學內(nèi)容的濃縮。根據(jù)教學重點和本詩特色,我的板書分預設和生成兩塊。預設板書設計有文章標題、情節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)、藝術(shù)特色三部分。文章標題孔雀東南飛情節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)被遣——誓別——抗婚——殉情——化鳥藝術(shù)手法①人物對話的個性化②鋪陳排比的手法③起興和尾聲
二、說學生本屆高一學生經(jīng)過了三年初中課改,在心理上,他們渴望表現(xiàn)的欲望和自主探究的欲望比較強烈,對有興趣的知識表現(xiàn)出高度地熱情,并具有一定的團結(jié)協(xié)作能力,但還是應該正視一個并不樂觀的現(xiàn)實——在寫作方面,學生知識還停留在簡單的記敘及表達方式綜合運用上,至于巧妙構(gòu)思、謀篇布局很是空白。即便已經(jīng)經(jīng)過高中一個學期的學習,但還是有大部分學生依然基礎較為薄弱,甚至出現(xiàn)不知從何下筆的現(xiàn)象。三、說教法與學法“老師搭臺,學生唱戲”1、教法:本課將安排兩課時(一課時學習一課時練筆),采用 PPT 多媒體課件教學,嘗試用角色扮演法、圖片展示法和多媒體教學等方法,教學中應該重視學生的參與性和探究性。2、學法:學生應該充分利用多角度創(chuàng)設的學習情境來激發(fā)自身學習的興趣和熱情,分組討論,小組互助等形式讓學生積極自主參與、進行問題探究學習。理論依據(jù):建構(gòu)主義理論“學生是學習的中心”的闡釋,教師應該做學生主動建構(gòu)意義的幫助者、促進者。
人教版新課標教材必修一的“表達交流”部分,有一個專題是“人性的光輝——寫人要凸顯個性”。其中的“寫法借鑒”部分列舉了兩則人物描寫實例,并歸納出人物描寫的幾個要點。其訓練的思路和方法是很明顯的,但所列舉的人物描寫的實例卻不夠典型。而必修一第三單元正好是學習寫人記事散文,其中的兩篇自讀課文《記梁任公先生的一次演講》《金岳霖先生》又是寫人記事非常典型的文章,故而我嘗試將這兩篇文章作為實例和。寫人要凸顯個性。寫作指導結(jié)合起來教學。這樣設計還有一個目的,那就是解決課程改革中教學內(nèi)容多而課時緊張的矛盾,提高課堂教學效率。師:今天,我們一起來學習“寫人要凸顯個性”。這兩堂課分四個步驟來完成:一、先學習教材中關(guān)于寫人方法的介紹,約15分鐘;二、快速閱讀第三單元的《記梁任公先生的一次演講》和《金岳霖先生》兩篇文章,具體感受其寫人的方法,約30分鐘;
在學習語文經(jīng)驗交流會上,季老師舉著我的《采花釀蜜集》,對大家說:“人日積月累辛勤采擷,終于釀出了知識的瓊漿。大家都應這樣,爭做知識的富戶??!”老師有點激動,低低地爬在鼻梁上的眼鏡突然滑了下來,正好落在那集子上。大家笑了,季老師也笑了。就這樣,我的寫作有了進步,好幾篇作文登上了班級《學作園地》。從此,我愛上了語文,更深深地愛上了季老師。高中升學考前那個星期天的夜晚,季老師舊病復發(fā),累倒了。半夜,老師們把他送進了公社衛(wèi)生院。第二天,同學們都悄悄去衛(wèi)生院看望。我去的時候,季老師正在掛滴流??墒?,下午季老師又出現(xiàn)在講臺上,他臉色憔悴,聲音沙啞……我手捧《采花釀蜜集》走近季老師,思緒的溪水從遠方流了回來?!凹纠蠋煛?,我把本子捧給老師,深情地叫了聲。季老師接過本子,仔細翻閱著,臉上露出了笑容,像是聞到了郁郁芳香的蜜汁似的。“進步不小呀!”季老師說著,又在本子扉頁上題了
談到這,如果有人會說這僅僅是在于我個人與戰(zhàn)場之上,戰(zhàn)場之下另當別論,那么,他完全錯了。在我小學四年級的語文課上有兩個人發(fā)言積極,一個姓黃,一個姓康,黃同學發(fā)言比康同學更積極,班上的同學常以為黃同學是個了不得的人物,后來,教語文的吳老師曾悄悄地告訴我:班上真正厲害的是康x,那黃x沒什么,說的全是“一點通”上的,照搬不誤。說到這,我還得厚著臉皮自夸一下,在四年級時,我和康同學是同坐,一次,老師叫我們對一片課文(好象是寫黃繼光舍身炸暗堡)的一個段落提問題時,我悄悄地對康同學說了一個問題,康同學對我說:“你站起來說嘛?!眱?nèi)向的我遙遙頭,康同學便站舉手,并起來將我的問題大聲地說了出來,結(jié)果老師說:“恩,康x的問題提得很好?!?/p>
教學過程:(一)導入:課前放《愛的奉獻》歌曲,同時不斷播放一些有關(guān)“愛”的主題的圖片,渲染一種情感氛圍。師說:同學們,誰能說說這組圖片的主題應該是什么?生(七嘴八舌):母愛,不對是親情……是友情、還有人與人互相幫助……那組軍人圖片是說保衛(wèi)國家,應該是愛國……那徐本禹和感動中國呢?…………生答:是關(guān)于愛的方面師說:不錯,是關(guān)于愛的方面。那么同學們,今天就以“愛的奉獻”為話題,來寫一篇議論文如何?生答:老師,還是寫記敘文吧。生答:就是,要不議論文寫出來也象記敘文。師問:為什么?生答:老師,這個話題太有話說了,一舉例子就收不住了,怎么看怎么象記敘文。生答:就是,再用一點形容詞,就更象了。眾人樂。師說:那么同學們誰能告訴我,為什么會出現(xiàn)這種問題?一生小聲說:還不是我們笨,不會寫。師說:不是笨,也不是不會寫,你們想為什么記敘文就會寫,一到議論文就不會了,那是因為同學們沒有明白議論文中的記敘與記敘文中的記敘有什么不同,所以一寫起議論文中的記敘,還是按照記敘文的寫法寫作,這自然就不行了。那好,今天我們就從如何寫議論文中的記敘講起。