根據剛才調查和學生的匯報,我們很自然地可以把調查的內容匯編成一篇口頭文章。為了更好的指導學生運用be going to 來進行寫作,我們可以把課本上的范文給大家朗讀一遍,分析如何來寫My dream job.然后,可以當堂讓學生模仿來進行一篇作文創(chuàng)造,My dream job.【設計意圖】最后的寫作環(huán)節(jié)是本課的提升,學生說的都不錯,但落實到筆頭,總是會出現這樣那樣的錯誤。如何讓學生運用be going to 來進行作文創(chuàng)作是我們本課的重點和難點。因此很有必要當堂落實。環(huán)節(jié)6 Summary學生在老師的指導下進行課堂小結。1.重點句型:2.be going to 的用法。【設計意圖】教師引導學生課堂小結,既是對文本內容的復習,又是為下節(jié)課打好鋪墊,同時充分體現了學生是學習的主體地位,增強了學生自主學習的能力,可謂一舉多得。
2、說說寫寫通過讀寫訓練,進一步學會用 used to 結構來表達自己和同伴過去害怕,或現在仍舊害怕的事情,并且要把最后的結果書寫下來,然后讓他們將結果用英語告之其他同學,為學生創(chuàng)造展示才能的機會。這樣能使全體同學都積極參與,集中精力認真聽。既鞏固了本節(jié)課的目標語言,又為下一個環(huán)節(jié)3b的對話打下基礎。活動結問題比較容易,英語基礎較差的學生也能夠獨立完成,因此,在檢查答案是盡量讓這部分學生回答,使他們體驗到成功后的喜悅,提高他們學習英語的興趣。 3.對話練習:讓學生兩人一組,模仿3a中的對話,根據提供的信息與提示詞進行對話練習,目的在于對新學的目標語言進行口頭練習與設定情景中的運用。為學生創(chuàng)造展示才能的機會。推薦兩至三組的同學到教室前面,就所編的對話進行角色表演。
二、教材分析本課時主要是以聽和說的方式來談論一些家庭和學校的“規(guī)矩和制度”,知道那些時可以做的,那些是不可以做的,讓學生先從口頭上了解這些規(guī)矩和制度,為后面的學習做好準備。三、教學的目的和要求1. 掌握短語be strict with sb.的用法,并介紹be strict in sth.的用法;2. 學生能夠根據所學的知識,了解用什么方式/句型來制定規(guī)章制度。3. 多聽,提高學生的習愿望,敦促學生開口說英語,用本課所學的知識來表達自己的意見。四、教學重點和難點1. 如何正確使用be allowed to do…這一句型(在不同時態(tài)中的被動語態(tài)運用)。2. 如何獲得聽力技巧及口語技能的提高。五、教學過程T—teacher S—studentS s—students Bb—blackboardStep 1 Warming up Check their homework first, and see if the Ss can make sentences by using the rules in 4, Section A. If possible, try to give some help.
教材分析本單元是九年級的最后一個教學新課的單元。這個單元主要是圍繞著有關瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題,讓學生學習怎樣保護我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。在學習新知識的同時,還復習一般現在時(Present Simple)、現在進行時( Present Progress)、一般過去時( Past Tense)、現在完成時(Present Perfect)等時態(tài)及被動語態(tài)(Passive Voice)。本課為第一課時,是培養(yǎng)聽說能力為主的新授課。這節(jié)課要為整個單元的學習起到一個熱身的作用,不僅要求學生掌握一定的詞匯量,為下面的學習打下很好的基礎,而且要求學生收集有關瀕臨滅絕的動物的信息,為后面的話題提供了充分的語言基礎和語言依據。因此,我把本課的重點、難點確定于:1、語音、詞匯方面:一些表示動物名稱的名詞(nouns)和描寫動物特征的形容詞(description words);2、通過聽說等練習,讓學生運用描述動物的形容詞來描述所看到及所知道的動物的特征,同時也復習一般現在時表示主語具備的性格、特征的用法。
二、教學目標: 1. 知識目標:要求學生掌握使用表示猜測的情態(tài)動詞。2. 能力目標:讓學生做課堂的主人,同時培養(yǎng)他們掌握一些行之有效的學習方法,優(yōu)化學習效果。3. 情感目標:讓學生愛上英語課堂活動,鼓勵他們在課堂上進行合作交流。4.學習策略目標:設法使學生掌握使用英語進行交流,學習積極參與班級活動.三、教學分析:1. 說教法:1)任務型教學法:給學生三項任務, 讓學生使用這些情態(tài)動詞來完成這些任務。使他們在任務中學習英語。2)情景教學法:創(chuàng)造足夠的交際環(huán)境刺激學生的視聽能力,使他們能夠更好的理解這些情態(tài)動詞。以培養(yǎng)他們的聽和會話能力。3)交易際教學法:學生可以通過倆倆對話或小組對話來掌握這些情態(tài)動詞。2. 說學法:1)學生要善于把握機會,用英語進行溝通,大膽實踐。
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現在進行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習對話.
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
(1)呈現猴子圖片,初步接觸知識.教師在發(fā)指令時,加入 Touch your tail.當學生覺得茫然時,老師趁機出示課件(一只猴子)Look,We have no tails,but the monkey has.Look at the monkey,How long is the tail?在課件上呈現數據38cm.學生回答:Its tail is38cm long.根據教材內容教師提問:How tall is the monkey?學生:It’s 40cm tall.老師自己引出only一詞,注意這個詞的發(fā)音.多媒體再出示兩只猴子的圖片,一只黃色,一只棕色,讓學生加以比較.教師問:Which monkey do you like?The yellow one or the brown one?【設計思路】 學生在回答這些問題時,也同時在復習前兩課時所學內容,起到知識循環(huán)的作用.(2)猜一猜游戲:它們有多高?讓學生猜一猜這兩只猴子的身高.注意提示學生用上I think….這一句型,表示自己的猜測.在這里也可安排一個競賽,看誰能猜中正確數據,教師讓一些學生猜后出示數據.【設計思路】 學生對有懸念的東西都特別感興趣,在此不僅練習了兩位數的讀法,又滿足了學生的好勝心理.
教學參考時間:2—3分鐘教師讓學生說出幾個家庭成員名稱,如:father, mother, sister, brother, uncle等,自己或讓學生把單詞寫在黑板的一側,再讓學生說出幾個動詞短語的-ing形式,如:washing clothes, writing an e-mail, watching TV等,寫到黑板的另一側。學生在家庭成員名稱和動詞短語中分別選三至四個,自己編成一首歌謠。課后,可以讓學生將創(chuàng)作的歌謠進行展示或舉行歌謠朗讀比賽。5、Consolidation and extension (擴展活動)活動十:知識擴展教學參考時間:1—2 分鐘教師讓學生打開書第54頁Good to know 部分,了解主要國家的緊急救助電話。如:美國,英國,加拿大,澳大利亞等。教師還幫助學生了解我國的緊急救助電話號碼。教師可以利用道具電話讓學生做游戲。活動十一:練一練教學參考時間:2—3 分鐘做本單元B Let’s talk部分的活動手冊第37頁的配套練習。教師講解題目要求。教師播放錄音,做Listen and number 部分練習。要求按所聽內容在圖上寫出序號。再次播放,讓學生按錄音內容填空。鼓勵學生自己讀讀所寫句子。
本單元主要是學習情態(tài)動詞can的肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句,肯定與否定回答,以及特殊疑問句的構成和用法;復習what弓!導的特殊疑問句。本單元主要圍繞“加人俱樂部,談論自己的能力”這一話題,設計了三個任務型活動:任務一是:自己的才藝表演,學習情態(tài)動詞can的用法;任務二是:自己建立俱樂部,運用情態(tài)動詞can談論自己在某一方面的能力、喜好和意愿;任務三是:我能成功,主要是復習鞏固談論各自的愛好和特長的方法。單元知識系統(tǒng)(樹)Can you/he/she/you dance? 一Yes,I/he/she/we can./No,I/he/she/we can’t.Can Bill play the guitar?一Yes,he can,but he can’t sing.單元總體目標通過學習情態(tài)動詞can的用法,使學生能夠表達自己在某一方面所具備的才能;能夠談論自己的喜好與意愿;能夠為自己成立的各種俱樂部制作海報;會寫招聘廣告。單元重難點一覽重點 難點I.復習詞匯:can,play,want2.詞匯:guitar, dance, swim,sing, chess, speak, drum,trumpet,violin,play the guitar3.句型:Can you/he/she/you dance?Yes,I/he/she/we can./No,I/he/she/we can’t.Can Bill play the guitar?
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語法:一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時:Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時教學目標掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達。談論假期做的事情及當時情況。談論假期時旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學過程一、導入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說明:通過讓學生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談論的話題vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學生的思維活躍,增強課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學生提高學習英語的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明:這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應在第二課時中出現,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現,以加深學生對詞匯的印象。
一、 教學內容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學目標1.學習詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學準備 學生預習本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動表 獎品四、 教學過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動畫片段《灰姑娘》導如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務。片段的主題使學生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學習動詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
(一).知識方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學生能運用過去進行時來描述、談論過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作的意識和能力,能就過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經過的能力。能正確運用一般過去時來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標是Talk about past events and tell a story(談論過去的時間和講述一個故事),圍繞這一目標,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學習standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點的詞,以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學習過去進行時的有關知識。Was/were+現在分詞,是該時態(tài)的表達式。 3.在學習過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導的狀語從句的句型結構。注意它們的不同。
教師帶領學生復習有關描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學生回答的方進行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學生進行 pairwork 練習。Task two: 師生互動,學習探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導學生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對學生的回答進行及時點評。3.學習范文,學習重點短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
(3)教師就黑板上的內容和學生做對話練習,如:What does your mother do?Where does she work?How does she go to work?教師板書“Where does she work?”和“How does she go to work?”,示范朗讀,學生跟說。學生兩人一組根據黑板上的語言提示做對話練習。 (4)“看卡片,說句子”活動 教師面前放一摞單詞卡片,依次為:職業(yè)名稱卡片,工作地點卡片和交通方式卡片。活動開始,教師隨意從第一摞卡片中抽取一張職業(yè)卡片,如:engineer,舉起來問:“What does your father do?”學生回答“He’s an engineer.”教師繼續(xù)抽取一張工作地點卡片,舉起來,如:Car company,問:“Where does he work?”學生說:“He works in a Car company.”教師再抽取一張交通方式卡片,如:bus,問:“How does he go to work?學生回答:“He go es to work by bus.”游戲進行幾輪后,可以請幾名學生輪流代替教師抽卡片,提問題。 (5)教師放本部分的錄音,學生跟讀。學生兩人一組讀課文對話。 (6)學生兩人一組做對話替換練習。 (7)教師指導學生書寫四會句子。 4.鞏固和延伸(Consolidation and ex tension) Group work
說明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時,教育學生如何學好英語。第三課時教學目標1. 語言目標:a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語言結構:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標:大多數學生能夠談論自己喜歡哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標:學會如何與朋友相處,要有自己對時尚的看法。教學重點掌握一些重要詞匯。教學難點學會談論問題,并能提出書面建議?!艚虒W突破首先針對Erin的問題,提出個人的建議,模仿2c部分的對話展開雙人交際Pair-work;聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在;學生完成3b部分的內容,給Left Out提出書面的建議;學以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個問題,講給大家聽,讓同學們給自己提出一個建議,并作筆錄;學生兩、三個人分成一組,隨意性地進行口語交際,談論P14的第4部分的某個問題,相互交換意見。
學習策略的第五級標準分為認知策略和調控策略。認知策略方面,標準描述有:根據需要進行預習;在學習中集中注意力;在學習中善于記要點;在學習中積極思考,主動探究,善于發(fā)現語言的規(guī)律并運用規(guī)律舉一反三。對于調控策略,其標準是這樣描述的:明確自學習英語的目標;積極探索適合自己的英語學習方法;經常與老師和同學交流學習體會。
五、教學程序:下面我結合課件談談本節(jié)課的教學程序: 1. 課前熱身:讓同學們邊說邊做動作。這段Chant聯(lián)系了兩個內容,一是現在進行時,二是We’re having a party. We are happy. 這兩點都緊扣本課的兩個要點。2. Revision: Are you happy? Let’s do something happy and funny. Let’s play a game. What are you doing? I’m cooking, cooking. 全班分為四組,每組代表輪流提問:what are you doing ,下一組任何一位同學快速回答I’m cooking, cooking.并做相應動作。這一游戲不只復習了大量的動詞和進行時,也讓同學逐漸在競賽中趨向興奮的狀態(tài)。3. Presentation: I’m happy today, Do you know why? Because it’s my birthday today.把同學的注意力引到我的身上。Look at me. What am I wearing today? I’m wearing a skirt. I am wearing a sweater.引出今天要掌握的單詞wear與句型I’m wearing…,然后提問What are you wearing? What is he /she wearing? 同學剛開始回答時可能會用I am in …..?但回答過幾輪之后他們就能夠正確運用Wear這個詞了。