(一).知識方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運用過去進(jìn)行時來描述、談?wù)撨^去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作的意識和能力,能就過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運用一般過去時來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^去的時間和講述一個故事),圍繞這一目標(biāo),要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點的詞,以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時的有關(guān)知識。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來討論學(xué)習(xí)英語的策略,認(rèn)識自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。現(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成,主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 三、目標(biāo)語言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)了許多。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學(xué)反思:新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中強調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產(chǎn)生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué),效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知知識,實現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。教案點評:采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式,在各個活動中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產(chǎn)生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué),效果更好。讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知識,實現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運送;運輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對話.
教學(xué)重點和難點:運用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點的特點。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會獨立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動學(xué)習(xí)為主動學(xué)習(xí)。通過電腦形象的演示,加強印象,提高興趣,突破難點,提高教學(xué)效率,進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴充知識.學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強化學(xué)生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運用能力,運用以前學(xué)過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會這樣說。你會說什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對話。“王楠是一個很棒的乒乓球運動員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個單元吧,下次在英語課上,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來試試。)
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
蔡元培的道德風(fēng)范和人格力量,具有震撼人心的作用,深為世人所欽仰。“人世楷?!薄吧屏嫉纳鐣颓f嚴(yán)的人生的模范”(國立音樂??茖W(xué)校師生1936年1月《祝蔡孑民先生千秋詩》)的贊譽,對他來說絕非溢美之詞。任鴻雋稱他具有“處處為人無我的真精神”;“對人接物,似乎有兩個原則,一個是尊重他人的人格,決不愿意以自己的語言和行動使人感到一點不快或不便,一個是承認(rèn)他人的理性,以為天下事無不可以和平自由的方法互相了解或處理。”“但在公義一方面,蔡先生卻是特立不屈、勇往直前、絲毫不退、毫不假借的斗士。”(重慶《中央日報》1940年3月24日)他的學(xué)生馮友蘭也回憶說,在蔡先生身邊,感同光風(fēng)霽月,他的人格能造成一種氣象。沐浴在這種氣象之中,就不能不為他的人格所感化。蔡元培身居高位,一生廉潔,自奉儉樸,直至晚年仍是全家租賃房屋居住,他酷愛的書籍也分散在北平、上海、南京、杭州等地,沒有一個歸攏庋藏的地方。蔡元培這種真誠待人、無私奉獻(xiàn)、光明磊落的精神,源于他對國家、對民族、對事業(yè)、對學(xué)生深深的眷戀和崇高的責(zé)任感。他的這種浩然正氣和高尚道德情操,至今仍是公務(wù)人員的楷模。
教學(xué)過程:一、邊欣賞音樂邊介紹巴赫及其求學(xué)之路。通過背景音樂和文字說明,使同學(xué)們掌握一些有關(guān)西方音樂的文化。二、初步了解小步舞曲。通過文字?jǐn)⑹觯唵瘟私庑〔轿枨?。三、講述《小步舞曲》曲的音樂內(nèi)容。對節(jié)奏、速度、力度、節(jié)拍以及體裁進(jìn)行了解。四、結(jié)合譜例分段學(xué)習(xí)《小步舞曲》。1、學(xué)習(xí)樂曲A’段。說明:依據(jù)樂曲創(chuàng)作背景,合理創(chuàng)設(shè)“舞會”情景,從而有效激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,用舞蹈表現(xiàn)手段演繹此樂段,發(fā)展了學(xué)生的舞蹈表演能力,享受到美的愉悅。2、學(xué)習(xí)樂曲B段。說明:利用形象、直觀的圖式輔助以及一系列貼近學(xué)生思維邏輯的問答討論,激發(fā)學(xué)生的思考,幫助學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確把握樂段情緒,并能用指揮、伴奏等方式表現(xiàn)該樂段。3、完整欣賞《小步舞曲》。說明:學(xué)生在完整欣賞樂曲時能夠鞏固樂曲主題的記憶,并且聽辨、感受樂曲兩個不同主題情緒,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨立的音樂感受和見解。五、視頻欣賞。說明:通過視屏欣賞,使同學(xué)們以一個更直觀的郊區(qū)去理解和學(xué)習(xí)作品,并使同學(xué)對作品有更深刻的記憶。引起學(xué)生共鳴,領(lǐng)悟音樂的美感,愉悅身心,獲取樂趣,從而激起學(xué)習(xí)的情趣。
主題目標(biāo): 能關(guān)注周圍環(huán)境中的事物,初步了解并體驗人與人、人與整個環(huán)境和諧相處的快樂感覺;能在成人幫助下逐步形成與他人共處的良好態(tài)度;學(xué)習(xí)并嘗試與人交往的方式,促進(jìn)社會交往能力的發(fā)展。 主題的開展: 本月以“我的朋友”為主題,圍繞“朋友都有誰、快快樂樂來玩耍、友好相處是朋友、”三個方面的內(nèi)容展開活動,環(huán)境方面突出的是我們有效的利用家長資源,帶動幼兒及教師家長的興趣。 俗話說:“有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來”孩子年齡隨小,但他們也在逐漸與社會接軌,心中都有自己的好朋友,比如有的幼兒說“我爸爸是我的好朋友”“我班xxx 是我的好朋友” “xx班的xxx是我的好朋友”,為此我們組織幼兒完成好朋友畫像的活動。目的是通過幼兒講述,不僅提高幼兒口語表達(dá)能力。而且進(jìn)一步增進(jìn)好朋友之間的情感。
3、一般地,對于關(guān)于 方程 為已知常數(shù), ,試用求根公式求出它的兩個解x1、x2,算一算x1+x2、x1?x2的值,你能得出什么結(jié)果?與上面發(fā)現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)象是否一致?!局R應(yīng)用】 1、(1)不解方程,求方程兩根的和兩根的積:① ② (2)已知方程 的一個根是2,求它的另一個根及 的值。(3)不解方程,求一 元二次方程 兩個根的①平方和;②倒數(shù)和。(4)求一元二次方程,使它的兩個根是 ?!練w納小結(jié)】【作業(yè)】1、已知方程 的一個根是1,求它的另一個根及 的值。2、設(shè) 是方程 的兩個根,不解方程,求下列各式的值。① ;② 3、求一個一元次方程,使它的兩 個根分別為:① ;② 4、下列方程兩根的和與兩根的積各是多少 ?① ; ② ; ③ ; ④ ;
2、猜想 一元二次方程的兩個根 的和與積和原來的方程有什么聯(lián)系?小組交流。3、一般地,對于關(guān)于 方程 為已知常數(shù), ,試用求根公式求出它的兩個解x1、x2,算一算x1+x2、x1?x2的值,你能得出什么結(jié)果?與上面發(fā)現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)象是否一致?!局R應(yīng)用】 1、(1)不解方程,求方程兩根的和兩根的積:① ② (2)已知方程 的一個根是2,求它的另一個根及 的值。(3)不解方程,求一 元二次方程 兩個根的①平方和;②倒數(shù)和。(4)求一元二次方程,使它的兩個根是 ?!練w納小結(jié)】【作業(yè)】1、已知方程 的一個根是1,求它的另一個根及 的值。2、設(shè) 是方程 的兩個根,不解方程,求下列各式的值。① ;② 3、求一個一元次方程,使它的兩 個根分別為:① ;② 4、下列方程兩根的和與兩根的積各是多少 ?① ; ② ; ③ ; ④ ;
第五環(huán)節(jié):課堂小結(jié)內(nèi)容:師生相互交流總結(jié)解二元一次方程組的基本思路是“消元”,即把“二元”變?yōu)椤耙辉保?解二元一次方程組的第一種解法——代入消元法,其主要步驟是:將其中的一個方程中的某個未知數(shù)用含有另一個未知數(shù)的代數(shù)式表示出來,并代入另一個方程中,從而消去一個未知數(shù),化二元一次方程組為一元一次方程.解這個一元一次方程,便可得到一個未知數(shù)的值,再將所求未知數(shù)的值代入變形后的方程,便求出了一對未知數(shù)的值.即求得了方程組的解.目的:鼓勵學(xué)生通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),談?wù)勛约旱氖斋@與感受,加深對 “溫故而知新” 的體會,知道“學(xué)而時習(xí)之”.設(shè)計效果:學(xué)生能夠在課堂上暢所欲言,并通過自己的歸納總結(jié),進(jìn)一步鞏固了所學(xué)知識.第六環(huán)節(jié):布置作業(yè)課本習(xí)題5.2教學(xué)設(shè)計反思1.引入自然.二元一次方程組的解法是學(xué)習(xí)二元一次方程組的重要內(nèi)容.教材通過上一小節(jié)的實際問題,比較一元一次方程的列法和解法,從而自然引入二元一次方程組的代入消元解法.
1.進(jìn)一步理解字母表示數(shù)的意義,能結(jié)合具體情景給字母賦于實際意義;理解代數(shù)式和代數(shù)式的值的意義,能解釋一些簡單代數(shù)式的實際背景或幾何意義,在具體情景中能求出代數(shù)式的值. (重難點)2.通過創(chuàng)設(shè)實際背景和引用符號,經(jīng)歷觀察、體驗、驗算、猜想、歸納等數(shù)學(xué)過程,體會數(shù)學(xué)與現(xiàn)實世界的聯(lián)系,增強符號感,發(fā)展運用符號解決問題和數(shù)學(xué)探究意識. 教法學(xué)法:教學(xué)方法:引導(dǎo)—探究—發(fā)現(xiàn)法.學(xué)習(xí)方法:自主探究與合作交流相結(jié)合.課前準(zhǔn)備:多媒體課件、投影儀、電腦教學(xué)過程:一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,引入新課.欣賞視頻,導(dǎo)入新課師:國慶六十周年大閱兵,同學(xué)們看了嗎?首先請同學(xué)們來欣賞一段視頻.(26秒.定格在胡錦濤主席乘坐紅旗轎車閱兵的一個瞬間.)師:這是新中國成立以來,規(guī)模最大、裝備最新、機械化程度最高的一次大閱兵.
二、指導(dǎo)預(yù)習(xí)。 1.借助漢語拼音讀準(zhǔn)字音。洗硯池墨痕乾坤2.朗讀古詩。3.聯(lián)系注釋,想想每句詩的意思,不理解的詞語查字典或者劃下來。4.分組交流自己查找到的有關(guān)資料。三、檢查預(yù)習(xí)。以讀準(zhǔn)字音、質(zhì)疑為重點。四、學(xué)習(xí)古詩1.了解詩人解詩題。(1)這首詩的作者是誰?(2)《墨梅》作者:元代著名畫家王冕。王冕(公元1287——1359)我國元代著名畫家。字元章,號煮石山農(nóng),諸暨人(今浙江紹興)。(3)這首詩的題目是什么?(墨梅。這是一首題畫詩。墨梅,顧名思義,即為用水墨畫的梅花。)(4)從題目上,你知道了什么?還想知道什么?(知道了這首詩寫的是水墨畫的梅花。想知道這幅梅花圖是誰畫的?墨梅有什么特點?詩人為什么要寫《墨梅》這首詩?要表達(dá)自己什么樣的感情?)
四、品讀詩文,賞析感悟1.品讀前兩句詩(1)請大家默讀前兩句,看看都寫到了哪幾種景物?(雨:什么時候下起了什么樣的雨?江:江面上是一番怎樣的景象?山:在作者眼里楚山什么樣?詩中還暗含著兩個人物)【課件出示9】(2)“連”“入”兩個動詞寫“寒雨”表現(xiàn)一種怎樣的氣氛?(“連”“入”兩個動詞寫“寒雨”的綿綿不斷和無聲無息,渲染出離別時的暗淡氣氛。)“楚山孤”表達(dá)作者怎樣的情感?(表達(dá)詩人離開朋友時的強烈的凄冷孤寂感。)【課件出示10】(板書:凄冷、孤寂感)(3)前兩句有一對表示時間的詞語:“夜和平明”,王昌齡一共寫了兩首,這首是天亮?xí)r在芙蓉樓送別辛漸時所作,另外一首描繪的是前一天夜里兩人在芙蓉樓里飲酒話別時的情景?!菊n件出示11】(出示第一首詩)師:窗外秋雨綿綿,芙蓉樓內(nèi)二人相對而坐,飲酒道別,這此情此景,給你一種什么感覺?(凄涼,憂愁)。這種情感凝聚在詩中的哪個字中?(孤)帶著這種感覺,再讀前兩句。師:王昌齡才華橫溢,官至縣蔚,后來因事被貶謫嶺南,在北返長安時在江寧縣任職,在江寧數(shù)年,又遭人詆毀,再次被貶為龍標(biāo)縣蔚,龍標(biāo)鎮(zhèn)非常偏僻,曾有許多的官員被貶于此地。他一生壯志未酬,與好友分別,心中怎能不孤單、苦悶?zāi)兀?/p>
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