Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
在接下來(lái)的細(xì)讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對(duì)閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個(gè)問(wèn)題,分別為三個(gè)推理判斷題,一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題和一個(gè)主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、歸納、推理、猜測(cè)等高級(jí)思維活動(dòng)才能做出正確的回答?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】這一過(guò)程是對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行細(xì)讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬(wàn)英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語(yǔ)言和動(dòng)作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過(guò)一系列的活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語(yǔ)言和動(dòng)作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì)戲劇語(yǔ)言的魅力,從而對(duì)文章背后所反映的社會(huì)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通過(guò)寫(xiě)文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來(lái)幫助學(xué)生整理語(yǔ)篇,從而來(lái)降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀(guān)點(diǎn)所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過(guò)程中,由易到難設(shè)計(jì)快速閱讀和精讀的問(wèn)題,層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生對(duì)閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo),讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都主動(dòng)參與課堂教學(xué)活動(dòng),最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下,就以下2個(gè)問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論,讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話(huà)題,然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我們來(lái)介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個(gè)單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話(huà)題,學(xué)生往往對(duì)新聞工作充滿(mǎn)好奇,所以我們可以利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)多設(shè)計(jì)一些師生互動(dòng)和學(xué)生互動(dòng),來(lái)激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí)我們可以利用這個(gè)單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語(yǔ)言知識(shí),培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)言能力,同時(shí)讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會(huì)智能感。這個(gè)單元分為六個(gè)課時(shí),它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的:語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語(yǔ),掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會(huì)的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場(chǎng)景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)文章的寫(xiě)作技能。采訪(fǎng)的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對(duì)新聞報(bào)道的客觀(guān)性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對(duì)新聞?dòng)浾叩穆殬I(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會(huì)其工作的重要性。下面我們來(lái)介紹一下第一課時(shí)的授課方式,第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
二、說(shuō)活動(dòng)目標(biāo) 活動(dòng)目標(biāo)是教學(xué)活動(dòng)的起點(diǎn)和歸宿,對(duì)活動(dòng)起著引導(dǎo)性的作用。根據(jù)《新綱要》在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域中提出:在幼兒生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,幫助幼兒了解自然、環(huán)境與人類(lèi)生活的關(guān)系。從身邊的小事入手,培養(yǎng)初步的環(huán)保意識(shí)和行為。根據(jù)這一目標(biāo)和要求,結(jié)合中班幼兒年齡特點(diǎn)制定了認(rèn)知、技能、情感三方面的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。1、目標(biāo)一:欣賞圖片閱讀教材,理解圖片內(nèi)容知道花草樹(shù)木對(duì)人類(lèi)的作用。2、目標(biāo)二:欣賞圖片并根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),說(shuō)出幾種花草樹(shù)木的名稱(chēng)和作用及其保護(hù)方法。3、目標(biāo)三:了解花草樹(shù)木與人類(lèi)的依存關(guān)系,萌發(fā)幼兒保護(hù)花草樹(shù)木及環(huán)境的意識(shí),產(chǎn)生愛(ài)樹(shù)愛(ài)花的情感?! 。繕?biāo)定位:通過(guò)欣賞圖片閱讀教材來(lái)了解花草樹(shù)木對(duì)人類(lèi)的作用,了解花草樹(shù)木是怎樣為人類(lèi)服務(wù)的,萌發(fā)幼兒愛(ài)護(hù)花草樹(shù)木的情感)三、說(shuō)教法與學(xué)法 《新綱要》中強(qiáng)調(diào)幼兒是中心,教育活動(dòng)應(yīng)該以幼兒的需要,興趣,尤其是幼兒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)進(jìn)行,學(xué)決定教。在活動(dòng)中我和幼兒的角色都是教學(xué)活動(dòng)的主人翁,主要是以幼兒為主。讓幼兒在教學(xué)活動(dòng)中享受探究問(wèn)題及解決問(wèn)題的快樂(lè)。所以在教學(xué)活動(dòng)中我采用了“圖片觀(guān)察法”運(yùn)用直觀(guān)、形象的圖片進(jìn)行欣賞,引導(dǎo)幼兒理解圖片內(nèi)容及其意思。“游戲法”通過(guò)游戲讓幼兒親身體驗(yàn)怎樣愛(ài)護(hù)花草樹(shù)木讓幼兒更深一層的了解愛(ài)護(hù)花草樹(shù)木需要做的事情,在游戲中讓幼兒學(xué)會(huì)愛(ài)護(hù)花草樹(shù)木的深刻內(nèi)涵。四、說(shuō)活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備 活動(dòng)中準(zhǔn)備:掛圖四幅、幼兒用書(shū)第37-38頁(yè)、五幅環(huán)保畫(huà)(例如:樹(shù)木被破壞、花朵被摘……)、制作花朵大樹(shù)頭飾幼兒人數(shù)各一半
說(shuō)教材本文是部編版八年級(jí)語(yǔ)文下冊(cè)第四單元的一篇課文,也是一篇幽默風(fēng)趣的演講稿。文章介紹了王選先生一生的重要抉擇和貢獻(xiàn),并將自己的一生的抉擇與祖國(guó)的發(fā)展密切結(jié)合起來(lái)。說(shuō)學(xué)情學(xué)生對(duì)王選先生有一定的了解,在介紹他一生重要抉擇時(shí)學(xué)生更容易理解王選先生愛(ài)崗敬業(yè),勤奮工作的精神并深受鼓舞。教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、識(shí)記王選極其重大貢獻(xiàn)2、識(shí)記課文主要詞語(yǔ)3、通讀全文,了解王選一生中經(jīng)歷的幾次重大選擇。4、學(xué)習(xí)王選先生專(zhuān)注于科研、無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)的精神教學(xué)重點(diǎn)王選一生中經(jīng)歷的幾次重大選擇教學(xué)難點(diǎn)從這幾次選擇中分析王選先生的精神教學(xué)方法研讀法、討論法
(一)教材分析本節(jié)課是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)除法和分?jǐn)?shù)的意義以及分?jǐn)?shù)與除法的關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)的。由于學(xué)生在理解比的意義上比較困難,教材并沒(méi)有采取直接給出“比”的概念的做法,而是密切聯(lián)系學(xué)生已有的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn),提供了多種情境,引發(fā)學(xué)生的討論和思考,讓學(xué)生體會(huì)引入比的必要性,感受比在生活中的廣泛存在,也為“比的應(yīng)用”“比例”等后續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)做好鋪墊。(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)在認(rèn)真分析教材的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合學(xué)生實(shí)際,我從知識(shí)、能力、情感等方面擬定了本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo):知識(shí)目標(biāo):經(jīng)歷從具體情境中抽象出比的過(guò)程,理解比的意義,能正確讀寫(xiě)比,會(huì)求比值。能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)、獨(dú)立思考,能利用比的知識(shí)解決一些生活中的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題。情感目標(biāo):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生廣泛聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際,充分感受數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)的美與樂(lè)趣,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲望。
五、說(shuō)學(xué)法新課程倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與,樂(lè)于探究,勤于動(dòng)手,以及重視培養(yǎng)交流與合作的能力。我著重以下幾種學(xué)法的指導(dǎo):1.表演展示學(xué)習(xí)法本節(jié)課主要以學(xué)生直接參與為主要教學(xué)活動(dòng)形式,強(qiáng)調(diào)寓教于樂(lè),指導(dǎo)學(xué)生參與模擬游戲、情景再現(xiàn)活動(dòng)方式進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生在活動(dòng)中認(rèn)識(shí)。2.合作學(xué)習(xí)法合作學(xué)習(xí)給全體學(xué)生提供了參與學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì),有助于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作精神與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),給學(xué)生提供較多的討論、交流、合作的機(jī)會(huì)。3.競(jìng)賽討論法從學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)入手,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性參與性和主動(dòng)性,以競(jìng)賽的形式來(lái)活躍課堂氣氛。下面我就我就具體談?wù)勗诮虒W(xué)過(guò)程中如何進(jìn)行教法和學(xué)法指導(dǎo)的。
(四)第四板塊——感動(dòng)生命的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)我們對(duì)學(xué)生的教育,不能只限于理論的說(shuō)教,空洞的說(shuō)教既沒(méi)有效果,也不易被學(xué)生接受。于是我設(shè)計(jì)由王茂川配著和協(xié)的音樂(lè)講故事。故事一: 瓦礫下傳來(lái)那熟悉的歌地震后將近兩天,救援隊(duì)在北川縣一處幼兒園的廢墟中,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)被困的小女孩。孩子雙腳被卡住,下半身沾滿(mǎn)鮮血,生命危在旦夕。就在此時(shí),救援隊(duì)突然聽(tīng)到小女孩的聲音,“叔叔,我不怕,你們不要擔(dān)心。 ”小女孩反倒安慰起救援隊(duì)員。救援隊(duì)因工具簡(jiǎn)陋,救援速度很慢,就在大家著急時(shí),卻聽(tīng)到孩子唱起歌來(lái)。獲救后,小女孩說(shuō):“我唱歌就不會(huì)覺(jué)得痛。一個(gè)柔弱的小女孩,在生命受到威脅的緊急關(guān)頭,懷著對(duì)生存的渴望,用稚嫩的小手,演繹了一場(chǎng)生命在尊嚴(yán)面前的不屈壯歌!這個(gè)小女孩名叫思雨,她在瓦礫中哼唱著《兩只老虎》這首童謠。當(dāng)瓦礫下傳來(lái)這首中國(guó)兒童都熟悉的旋律時(shí),小思雨她感動(dòng)了整個(gè)中國(guó)。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、知識(shí)目標(biāo):認(rèn)識(shí)提土旁,正確認(rèn)識(shí)課文中的9個(gè)生字,積累9個(gè)詞語(yǔ)。2、能力目標(biāo):正確,流利地朗讀課文;能在田字格中正確描寫(xiě)4個(gè)左窄右寬的字;能用一二句話(huà)說(shuō)說(shuō)春天的迷人景象。3、情感目標(biāo):體會(huì)春雨中鄉(xiāng)村的迷人景象。三、說(shuō)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1、能運(yùn)用多種方法識(shí)記本課9個(gè)生字,積累9個(gè)詞語(yǔ)。2、正確,流利的朗讀課文,并能讀出感情。四、說(shuō)教學(xué)難點(diǎn):1、體會(huì)春雨中鄉(xiāng)村的迷人景象。2、用一二句話(huà)說(shuō)說(shuō)春天的迷人景象。五、說(shuō)教法學(xué)法新的《幼兒園教育綱要》指出:教師應(yīng)成為幼兒學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的支持者、合作者、引導(dǎo)者?;顒?dòng)中應(yīng)力求形成合作探究式的師生互動(dòng)、生生互動(dòng)。因此,活動(dòng)中除了以積極飽滿(mǎn)的情緒影響孩子外,我精選了以下幾種教學(xué)方法:1、根據(jù)幼兒的具體形象思維占主要地位的特點(diǎn)和幼兒語(yǔ)言發(fā)展的特點(diǎn),我采用視聽(tīng)唱玩法,引導(dǎo)幼兒在觀(guān)察生動(dòng)形象的圖片,充分地刺激幼兒的視覺(jué),用語(yǔ)言和音樂(lè)熏陶幫助他們輕松地理解課文內(nèi)容。
一、說(shuō)教材1、教材的地位及作用:《春》是人教版語(yǔ)文七年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一單元的第一篇課文,是一篇詩(shī)意盎然的寫(xiě)景抒情散文。朱自清先生抓住春天的主要特征,用詩(shī)的筆調(diào),描繪了春回大地、萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇、生機(jī)勃發(fā)的景象。抒寫(xiě)出熱愛(ài)春天、憧憬未來(lái)的欣喜之情。本單元重視課文的朗讀,激發(fā)學(xué)生的想象,讓學(xué)生領(lǐng)略景物之美的同時(shí),感受到語(yǔ)言文字的魅力。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)與能力目標(biāo) 感知文章內(nèi)容,欣賞作品語(yǔ)言,學(xué)習(xí)本文抓住特征描寫(xiě)景物以及寓景于情的寫(xiě)作方法。過(guò)程與方法目標(biāo)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)細(xì)致觀(guān)察,養(yǎng)成自主、合作、探究的學(xué)習(xí)方式。情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀(guān)目標(biāo)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛(ài)自然,熱愛(ài)生活,積極進(jìn)取的生活態(tài)度。3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn) ①教學(xué)重點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)作者抓住事物特點(diǎn),用鮮明、準(zhǔn)確、生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言和多種修辭手法具體細(xì)致寫(xiě)景狀物的方法②教學(xué)難點(diǎn):體悟細(xì)致的景物描寫(xiě)與作者細(xì)膩的思想感情的巧妙融合
(2)教學(xué)內(nèi)容的設(shè)計(jì),一般須遵從學(xué)生認(rèn)知規(guī)律,由表及里,由淺入深、完整、生動(dòng)地呈現(xiàn)事物或事理本身的美學(xué)價(jià)值。在整體感知課文的藝術(shù)美和解決文字障礙之后,通過(guò)動(dòng)手做“核舟”、改寫(xiě)評(píng)點(diǎn)“解說(shuō)詞” ,使學(xué)生在動(dòng)手做、動(dòng)手改、動(dòng)口說(shuō)中,理清課文層次和說(shuō)明順序。最后,學(xué)生們?cè)僖淮瓮ㄗx全文,使他們的認(rèn)知經(jīng)歷了從語(yǔ)言文字到形象生動(dòng)的表象,再到語(yǔ)言文字的完整過(guò)程。幫助他們將語(yǔ)言形式和語(yǔ)言?xún)?nèi)容緊密結(jié)合起來(lái)。吉爾伯特·海特在其《教學(xué)的藝術(shù)》一書(shū)中曾談到:“如果我們不能獲得一聲出自?xún)?nèi)心的笑,那么這一天的教學(xué)就白費(fèi)了”。通過(guò)演課本劇,加深了學(xué)生對(duì)課文的理解和記憶,有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的思考能力,想象能力,邏輯思維能力和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力。也正是獲取一聲聲出自?xún)?nèi)心的笑的一種行之有效的方法。
一、說(shuō)教材《貓》選自《鄭振鐸文集》,是人教版初中語(yǔ)文七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第五單元的教學(xué)內(nèi)容。本單元收錄的五篇課文都是描寫(xiě)動(dòng)物的佳作。本課更是通過(guò)描寫(xiě)與人類(lèi)最親近的動(dòng)物之一——貓,來(lái)啟示大家動(dòng)物是人類(lèi)的生存伙伴,它們和人類(lèi)是平等的,正是有了它們,才使我們的世界豐富多彩、生趣盎然。因此,這些可愛(ài)的小生靈們值得我們用心去珍惜和呵護(hù)的?;趯?duì)教材的認(rèn)識(shí),根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求。我指定了以下教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.自讀課文,分別概括三只貓的不同來(lái)歷、外形、性情、在家中的地位、結(jié)局以及對(duì)我的影響。2.跳讀課文,通過(guò)作者對(duì)第三只貓的亡失而產(chǎn)生的心里感受與前兩只貓進(jìn)行對(duì)比,說(shuō)出文章主旨以及你得到的啟示?!敦垺愤@篇文章描寫(xiě)了“我”三次的養(yǎng)貓經(jīng)歷,曲折的表達(dá)出同情、憐愛(ài)弱小者的思想感情,并從中告訴讀者:凡事不可主觀(guān)臆斷,妄下結(jié)論,否則就難免出錯(cuò),甚至造成無(wú)法彌補(bǔ)的悔恨。因此,我將教學(xué)目標(biāo)的第一點(diǎn):概括三只貓的不同來(lái)歷、外形、性情、在家中的地位、結(jié)局以及對(duì)我的影響作為本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)。而說(shuō)出文章主旨以及得到的啟示作為本課教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。