課堂教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)說明求比一個(gè)數(shù)少幾的數(shù)的應(yīng)用題是低年級(jí)教學(xué)的一個(gè)難點(diǎn).為了分散難點(diǎn),在復(fù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備階段做了孕伏.如:圓比三角形多2個(gè),也可以說三角形比圓少2個(gè).為了突破難點(diǎn),讓學(xué)生動(dòng)手?jǐn)[、動(dòng)口說、動(dòng)筆寫,全方位地調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的各種感官參與教學(xué)全過程,使學(xué)生在參與學(xué)習(xí)的活動(dòng)中領(lǐng)悟出“求比一個(gè)數(shù)少幾的數(shù)”的應(yīng)用題仍然是把較大數(shù)看作兩部分組成的,從大數(shù)中去掉大數(shù)比小數(shù)多的部分,就是小數(shù)與大數(shù)同樣多的部分,也就是小數(shù)的數(shù)值.也可以通過“假設(shè)同樣多”去透徹地理解比一個(gè)數(shù)少幾的實(shí)際意義.確實(shí)使學(xué)生理解和掌握了這類應(yīng)用題用減法計(jì)算的道理和解答方法.為了讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步加深理解和掌握“求比一個(gè)數(shù)少幾的數(shù)”的應(yīng)用題的數(shù)量關(guān)系和解答方法,在鞏固練習(xí)的最后設(shè)計(jì)了一組對(duì)比題目.
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):利用數(shù)的分解組成,正確地計(jì)算5以內(nèi)的減法。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:小圓片、小棒、小黑板。教學(xué)過程:一、復(fù)習(xí):1、拍手接力游戲 。2、看圖說圖意,并列式計(jì)算。3、復(fù)習(xí)5以內(nèi)數(shù)的組成。二、新授:1、(小黑板)出示畫圖:樹上有5只鳥,飛走了一只。根據(jù)這幅圖,你能提什么問題呢?2、那么你怎么列式呢?先和小組里的小朋友說一說,再指名回答,請(qǐng)學(xué)生上來板書列式。3、小組內(nèi)交流:“5-1”得幾?你是怎么算的?和組里的小朋友交流,每個(gè)小朋友都說自己的想法,是怎樣得出結(jié)果的。4、匯報(bào)情況:指名小老師上來教大家計(jì)算的過程(提倡算法多樣化,教師可以有意識(shí)請(qǐng)想法不同的學(xué)生上來說一說)5、抽象出計(jì)算過程:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生如果不看圖,不數(shù)手指,你會(huì)計(jì)算“5-1”得幾嗎?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用數(shù)的組成知識(shí)來計(jì)算)
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能用多種方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:計(jì)數(shù)器、小棒、投影片等。教學(xué)過程:一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情景(投影出示)在一個(gè)美麗的大森林里,一天早上,二只松鼠提著一個(gè)籃子上山采松果,松鼠媽媽采了14個(gè),松鼠寶寶采了3個(gè),然后就一起高高興興地回家去了。(學(xué)生看圖,然后讓學(xué)生根據(jù)圖意編一個(gè)小故事,比一比,看誰編的故事最有趣)1、指名編故事。2、有誰能提出有關(guān)的數(shù)學(xué)問題。(先同桌互相說,然后再指名說)教師根據(jù)學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行選擇性的板書:(1)一共有多少個(gè)松果?(2)松鼠媽媽比松鼠寶寶多采多少個(gè)?(3)松鼠寶寶比松鼠媽媽少采多少個(gè)松果?(4)松鼠寶寶還要采多少個(gè)才能和松鼠媽媽采的同樣多?3、先解決第一個(gè)問題:?jiǎn)枺?1)要求一共有多少個(gè)松果?用什么方法計(jì)算?如何列式?為什么用加法計(jì)算?說一說你的理由?還有誰能說?(2)14+3=?你是怎樣算的?同桌互說算法,然后指名說。
3.讓學(xué)生同桌合作,一人任意說出兩位數(shù),另一個(gè)人說說它是由幾個(gè)十、幾個(gè)一組成的?然后互換。4.完成例3下面的“做一做”,之后請(qǐng)學(xué)生匯報(bào)匯報(bào)。課堂作業(yè)做練習(xí)七第二題。1.課件出示“百球圖”。先讓學(xué)生整體觀察,然后估一估,“有多少個(gè)球?”2.在學(xué)生估測(cè)的基礎(chǔ)上引導(dǎo)學(xué)生數(shù)數(shù)。用小精靈聰聰?shù)脑拞枺骸霸鯓訑?shù)比較快?”然后點(diǎn)名讓學(xué)生在班上交流自己數(shù)的方法。3.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生將數(shù)出的準(zhǔn)確數(shù)100與自己估測(cè)的數(shù)對(duì)比。檢驗(yàn)自己估的對(duì)不對(duì),表揚(yáng)估對(duì)的同學(xué)。小結(jié)組織學(xué)生小結(jié):讓學(xué)生用自己的話說一說本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容。在學(xué)生較凌亂敘述的基礎(chǔ)上教師概括出本節(jié)課所學(xué)的知識(shí)。課后作業(yè)讓學(xué)生課后數(shù)數(shù)主題圖中小羊的只數(shù),每數(shù)十只圈一下,看看到底有多少只羊,檢驗(yàn)自己剛開始時(shí)估的對(duì)不對(duì)?
(1)第1題:這是一道按順序填數(shù)的題。根據(jù)要求在括號(hào)里填數(shù)。學(xué)生獨(dú)立完成,訂正。①所填數(shù)中,哪個(gè)數(shù)最接近100?②67接近60還是更接近70?62呢?(2)第2題:這是一道按要求排列數(shù)的題。把下面的卡片按從小到大的順序重新排列,想一想:從小到大排列,要把什么樣數(shù)放在最前面?什么樣的數(shù)放在最后面?學(xué)生拿出數(shù)字卡片,在小組中完成。指名板演訂正。(3)第3題:這是一道游戲形式的比較大小的題。幫小蜜蜂回家,學(xué)生獨(dú)立完成連線。①大于60的數(shù)有哪些?②小于60的數(shù)有哪些?三、小結(jié):談?wù)勥@節(jié)課你的收獲。作業(yè)布置:第八課時(shí)、練習(xí)教學(xué)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)八4~8題。教學(xué)目標(biāo):鞏固本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)。教學(xué)過程:一、揭題:這節(jié)課我們繼續(xù)做練習(xí),完成練習(xí)八余下的練習(xí)。三、完成練習(xí):1、第4題:這是一道估數(shù)題。根據(jù)小青蛙說的話,估計(jì)一下它吃了多少只害蟲。
探究二:100以內(nèi)數(shù)的大小比較。1、 (媒體出示課本第39頁例8雞蛋圖。)師:看這雞蛋圖,誰知道哪邊的雞蛋多一些?你是怎么比較的?(學(xué)生可能回答:(1)根據(jù)雞蛋圖比較。(2)根據(jù)數(shù)的順序比較。(3)根據(jù)數(shù)的組成比較。)(根據(jù)學(xué)生回答,點(diǎn)擊○媒體出示答案。)2、 師:剛才我們看著雞蛋圖比較了兩個(gè)數(shù)的大小,那如果沒有圖,我們會(huì)不會(huì)直接比較兩個(gè)數(shù)的大小呢?我們請(qǐng)計(jì)數(shù)器來幫忙,誰來撥?(媒體出示計(jì)數(shù)器)師:誰能來說說每個(gè)數(shù)位上數(shù)的意義,再進(jìn)行比較,說說比較的方法。(學(xué)生已經(jīng)有了比較20以內(nèi)數(shù)的大小的基礎(chǔ),教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在此基礎(chǔ)上說出:28是由2個(gè)十和8個(gè)一組成,26是2個(gè)十和6個(gè)一組成,所以28>26;或者根據(jù)數(shù)數(shù)時(shí)28在26后面,所以28>26。)(點(diǎn)擊表示28的計(jì)算器圖,媒體出示28是由2個(gè)十和8個(gè)一組成;點(diǎn)擊表示26的計(jì)算器圖,媒體出示:26是由2個(gè)十和6個(gè)一組成;點(diǎn)擊“26是由2個(gè)十和6個(gè)一組成”,媒體出示:28>26。)(師板書:28>26)
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、通過觀察、操作,使學(xué)生體會(huì)所學(xué)平面圖形的特征,并能用自己的語言描述長(zhǎng)方形、正方形的邊的特征。2、通過觀察、操作,使學(xué)生初步感知所學(xué)圖形之間的關(guān)系。3、通過數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用數(shù)學(xué)進(jìn)行交流、合作探究和創(chuàng)新的意識(shí)。教具、學(xué)具準(zhǔn)備 實(shí)物風(fēng)車、圖形卡片、剪刀、膠水教學(xué)過程一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,生成問題(課前播放《大風(fēng)車》主題曲)小朋友,喜歡剛才聽到的歌嗎?那是少兒頻道《大風(fēng)車》節(jié)目的主題曲。今天,老師不但給大家?guī)砹艘皇状箫L(fēng)車的歌,還帶來了一個(gè)漂亮的大風(fēng)車。(老師拿風(fēng)車并讓它轉(zhuǎn)起來)想玩嗎?不過大家得自己做,能行嗎?二、探索交流,解決問題1、觀察比較誰來說說做風(fēng)車都需要哪些材料?不錯(cuò),除了小棒、大頭針,還需要一張紙做風(fēng)車的風(fēng)葉,需要什么形狀的紙呢?你們說得很對(duì),做風(fēng)車的風(fēng)葉要用一張正方形的紙(課件出示),正方形跟我們見過面了,是個(gè)老朋友了。回憶一下,除了正方形,我們還學(xué)過哪些平面圖形?
教材分析:例4是讓學(xué)生判斷媽媽要買三種生活用品,帶100元錢夠不夠??梢越Y(jié)合這種生活中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的情景,使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到,在日常生活中,有時(shí)需要進(jìn)行精確計(jì)算,有時(shí)根據(jù)實(shí)際的需要只要估算出大致的結(jié)果就可以了,便于學(xué)生更完整、全面、深刻地認(rèn)識(shí)數(shù)學(xué)的功能。估算的策略是多樣化的,可以用連加,也可以用連減,還可以用加減混合,中間包含了加法的估算和減法的估算。教材上呈現(xiàn)了兩種估算策略,有一名學(xué)生用連減的方法先估算出100-28大約得70,再估算出70-43大約得30,從而判斷用剩下的錢買水杯還夠,兩步計(jì)算中都運(yùn)用了估算。另一名學(xué)生先用加法估算出28+43大約得70,再口算出大約還剩30元,從而得出買水杯還夠的結(jié)論,第一步計(jì)算運(yùn)用了估算,第二步是精確計(jì)算。由于每個(gè)個(gè)體的思維方式和思維水平不同,所采取的估算策略也是不同的,教材上除了提供這兩種估算策略以外,還有一名學(xué)生提出問題:“還可以怎樣算呢?”提示教師在教學(xué)時(shí)讓學(xué)生靈活采用適合自己的估算方法,體現(xiàn)了算法多樣化的思想。
五、總結(jié)存儲(chǔ)1.教師總結(jié)這篇演講詞,作者用幽默詼諧的語言闡述了自己人生中的一個(gè)重要抉擇——大力扶植年輕人。作者善于自我調(diào)侃,在自我解剖中進(jìn)行了深入的分析,強(qiáng)調(diào)了扶植年輕人的重要性和必要性。演講中列舉了大量名人事例進(jìn)行論證,使演講具有很強(qiáng)的說服力。這篇演講詞展示了一位科學(xué)家精彩絕倫的語言魅力:不但有科學(xué)原理,而且有人生哲理;不但有學(xué)術(shù)的穿透力,而且有情感的震撼力;不但有理論的清晰度,而且有語言的幽默感——這一切構(gòu)成了王選演講的獨(dú)特風(fēng)采。我們?cè)隗w會(huì)王選演講魅力的同時(shí),也領(lǐng)略到了他的人格魅力。2.布置作業(yè)(1)人的一生所做的重要抉擇,如果與時(shí)代和國(guó)家緊密相連,意義會(huì)更加重大。我們?cè)谌松年P(guān)鍵階段,如選擇未來事業(yè)時(shí),會(huì)做出怎樣的抉擇?請(qǐng)你寫一段200字左右的演講詞,并在小組內(nèi)演講交流。(2)課外閱讀王選的《我一生中的八個(gè)重要抉擇》。
1、對(duì)春聯(lián)產(chǎn)生興趣,樂于交流自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)。 2、大膽探索并發(fā)現(xiàn)春聯(lián)的特征和種類,體驗(yàn)張貼春聯(lián)的的樂趣。 3、初步了解春聯(lián)的演變。 【活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備】 物質(zhì)準(zhǔn)備: 1、春節(jié)里幼兒與家長(zhǎng)一起貼春聯(lián)的照片?! ?、紅紙、毛筆、硯臺(tái)等?! 〗?jīng)驗(yàn)準(zhǔn)備: 1、幼兒有貼春聯(lián)的經(jīng)驗(yàn) 2、了解春聯(lián)的由來和傳說?! ?、聯(lián)系會(huì)寫春聯(lián)的家長(zhǎng)助教
第二種分法:分成三類:直角是一類,比直角小的分為一類,比直角的的又分為一類。2.討論交流,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生明確銳角和鈍角的意義。教師:比直角小的就是直角的弟弟,比直角的的就是它的哥哥。我們來為它們起個(gè)名字好嗎?讓學(xué)生充分交流后引導(dǎo)小結(jié):比直角小的叫銳角,比直角大的叫鈍角。相互討論:怎樣判斷一個(gè)角是不是銳角或鈍角?學(xué)生討論(得出和直角比、用眼睛看等方法)三、實(shí)踐應(yīng)用,鞏固提高1.完成練習(xí)九的第1、2題。2.畫一畫:請(qǐng)你分別畫出一個(gè)直角、銳角和鈍角。四、游戲活動(dòng)1.折一折,比一比。讓學(xué)生利用身邊的材料折出不同的角,并互相認(rèn)一認(rèn)是什么角?2.摸摸、猜猜。(分小組活動(dòng))活動(dòng)規(guī)則:把一同學(xué)眼睛蒙住,另一同學(xué)用活動(dòng)角掰成大小不同的角,讓蒙住眼睛的同學(xué)通過手摸后說出是什么角?其他同學(xué)當(dāng)裁判。然后組內(nèi)同學(xué)交換活動(dòng)。五、全課總結(jié)這節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了什么?你有哪些收獲?六、布置作業(yè)
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會(huì)聽到說英語國(guó)家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時(shí),他們會(huì)做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點(diǎn)在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請(qǐng)看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯(cuò)誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡(jiǎn)記為:前how many:?jiǎn)枴岸嗌佟?,?fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物這一話題,學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標(biāo)提示語言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí),就某一問題展開辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、用used to 表示一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會(huì)以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動(dòng)物、動(dòng)物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo),設(shè)計(jì)一些貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動(dòng)物,如何拯救瀕危動(dòng)物,如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí),就動(dòng)物園是否對(duì)動(dòng)物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時(shí)間 教師活動(dòng) 學(xué)生活動(dòng) 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時(shí)教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學(xué)習(xí))
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請(qǐng)學(xué)生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學(xué)生注意兩種句型表達(dá)形式的不同和轉(zhuǎn)換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對(duì)學(xué)生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學(xué)生看圖,完成1a的內(nèi)容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學(xué)生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學(xué)生要讀會(huì)英文名。c. 請(qǐng)兩位學(xué)生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學(xué)生兩人一組對(duì)話表演,SA扮演外校轉(zhuǎn)來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學(xué)生可經(jīng)過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應(yīng)給予幫助)2) 第二課時(shí)(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學(xué)生使用“can”或祈使句表達(dá)各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達(dá)。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學(xué)生聽第一遍時(shí),完成2a;第二遍時(shí),完成2b;b. 請(qǐng)學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動(dòng)的要求;分成小組針對(duì)2a進(jìn)行問答;
三、教學(xué)建議第一課時(shí):1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學(xué)反思:新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個(gè)活動(dòng)中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會(huì),從而產(chǎn)生對(duì)英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué),效果更好。同時(shí)讓了解其他國(guó)家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知知識(shí),實(shí)現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。教案點(diǎn)評(píng):采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式,在各個(gè)活動(dòng)中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會(huì),從而產(chǎn)生對(duì)英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué),效果更好。讓了解其他國(guó)家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知識(shí),實(shí)現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。