-
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版三年級上冊《第18課十二生肖2》教學(xué)設(shè)計說課稿
2學(xué)情分析在這節(jié)課中,我恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用多種教學(xué)手段,利用學(xué)生及教師自身的優(yōu)勢,在課堂上師生共同參與教學(xué)活動,充分發(fā)揮了學(xué)生的主體作用,使每個學(xué)生都成為學(xué)習(xí)活動的主人,從中獲得許多新鮮的感受。本設(shè)計從課題入手,設(shè)謎導(dǎo)入,通過畫一畫,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生抓住生肖動物的外形特征,要學(xué)生利用身邊各種材料,設(shè)計制作出自己喜愛的或自己的生肖工藝品,讓學(xué)生感受中國傳統(tǒng)文化的源遠流長。
（初中）國旗下講話：尋找學(xué)習(xí)的快樂，享受生活的幸福
學(xué)習(xí)快樂嗎？我想很多學(xué)生的回答是“不快樂”，為什么呢？看看我們沉重的書包就有了答案：它里面裝滿了早起晚睡、作業(yè)考試、成績評比、特招重點等等，所以有人形象的說它是我們身上的負擔(dān)和包袱，壓得我們喘不過氣來！果真如此嗎？當(dāng)我們靜下心來冷靜的想一想，就會得出另外一種答案：沉重的書包是我們?nèi)松闹悄?、自信的源泉、遠大的抱負！我們說學(xué)習(xí)苦，是因為我們僅僅從生理的角度去衡量它，苦于沒有時間看電視、泡網(wǎng)吧、玩游戲、苦于沒有時間貪睡、貪吃、貪玩，總之一句話，苦于沒有時間貪圖享樂！固然，吃喝玩是快樂的，但這種樂趣只是低級的、物質(zhì)的、短暫的，是動物本能式的快樂，作為人類享受高級的、持久的快樂，應(yīng)該是精神領(lǐng)域的快樂，她能陶冶情操、讓我們自信自強，使我們生活得更幸福！如何獲得，只有學(xué)習(xí)、學(xué)習(xí)再學(xué)習(xí)！
部編版語文七年級下冊《賣油翁》教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：知識與技能目標(biāo)：積累常用文言詞語：實詞“矜”、“頷”、“釋”、“忿”、“徐”、“遣”；虛詞：“爾”、“以”、“但”。過程與方法目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)運用所學(xué)過的知識閱讀文言文的能力，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生質(zhì)疑探究的能力。情感態(tài)度與價值觀目標(biāo)：感受作品中的文學(xué)形象，體會“熟能生巧”的道理。教學(xué)重點：1、課文的朗讀、背誦。2、文言詞的積累。3、把握人物形象，體會“熟能生巧”的道理。教學(xué)難點：1、自主閱讀文言文，自行提出并解決問題。2、訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的拓展思維。3、由人及己，讓學(xué)生從中受到教育和啟發(fā)。教法學(xué)法： 誦讀教學(xué)法，自主、合作、探究法。改寫法。教學(xué)課時：2課時
人教部編版七年級下冊賣油翁教案
本篇故事雖短，但記述簡潔生動，情趣盎然，人物形象鮮明，哲理深入淺出，是學(xué)生了解傳統(tǒng)文化，學(xué)習(xí)淺易文言文，增強文言語感的經(jīng)典文言小品文。所以本教學(xué)設(shè)計首先注重落實字詞基礎(chǔ)；然后用搶答的方式幫助學(xué)生理解課文內(nèi)容；再以人物為核心，細讀課文，通過表演的方式，抓住重點實詞、虛詞，揣摩人物的心理和個性特點，了解文言語言簡潔精練的特點，激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)文言文的興趣。通過質(zhì)疑探究，走進文本背后，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)探究文言故事的方法，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨立思考、質(zhì)疑探究的能力。文學(xué)知識筆記體小說筆記體小說指具有小說性質(zhì)，介于隨筆和小說之間的一種文體，是中國古典小說的一種。筆記體小說多以人物趣聞逸事、民間故事傳說為題材,具有寫人粗疏、敘事簡約、篇幅短小，形式靈活、不拘一格的特點。筆記體小說的起源可以追溯到南朝劉義慶的《世說新語》。代表作有清代紀昀的《閱微草堂筆記》等。
人教部編版七年級下冊黃河頌教案
資料鏈接1.《黃河大合唱》《黃河大合唱》是由光未然作詞、冼星海譜曲的一部大型合唱音樂作品，有《黃河船夫曲》《黃河頌》《黃河之水天上來》《黃水謠》《河邊對口曲》《黃河怨》《保衛(wèi)黃河》《怒吼吧，黃河！》八個樂章。詩中將雄奇的想象與現(xiàn)實的圖景結(jié)合在一起，組成了一幅幅壯闊的歷史畫卷。2.中華民族精神中華民族在悠久的發(fā)展歷史中，積淀和形成了自己獨特而偉大的民族性格和民族精神。中華文化的基本精神，表現(xiàn)了自強不息、居安思危、厚德載物、樂天知足、崇尚禮儀等特征。中華文化的力量，集中體現(xiàn)為民族精神的力量。中華民族精神的核心是愛國主義。這種精神就像是泰山、長城一般壯麗地雄峙于世界的東方！疑難探究如何把握《黃河頌》語言上的特點?這首歌詞寫得明快雄健，節(jié)奏鮮明，音節(jié)洪亮。以短句為主，兼以長句；長短結(jié)合，自由奔放并且錯落整齊。在韻腳上，隔二三句押韻，形成了自然和諧的韻律。
人教部編版七年級下冊老山界教案
【設(shè)計意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)既總結(jié)了學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容，也拓展了文章的主題；引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解長征精神在當(dāng)今時代的作用、意義，并傳承長征精神，接受革命傳統(tǒng)教育。四、總結(jié)存儲1.教師總結(jié)。文章在敘述紅軍翻越老山界的經(jīng)過中，進行了富有抒情氣息的描寫，展現(xiàn)了紅軍偉大的精神力量，也讓我們感受到了長征歲月中浪漫的英雄情懷。歲月滄桑，斗轉(zhuǎn)星移，中國已發(fā)生翻天覆地的變化，長征精神亦成為中華民族的寶貴精神財富。年輕一代的我們，應(yīng)堅定信念，弘揚長征精神，為中華民族的偉大復(fù)興而努力，彈奏新征途的“天籟之音”。2.布置作業(yè)。（1）課外選讀：《大渡河畔英雄多》（楊得志）、《越過夾金山，意外會親人》（楊成武）。（2）以小組為單位編寫一期有關(guān)長征精神的手抄報，參加班級展示活動。
部編版語文七年級下冊《老王》教案
閱讀8-22自然段（第三部分）有一天，我在家聽到打門，開門看見老王直僵僵地鑲嵌在門框里。 “鑲嵌”一詞用得合適嗎？為什么？合適。運用夸張的手法，強調(diào)了老王步履維艱，身體僵直的形態(tài)。指出這一段的外貌描寫他面如死灰，兩只眼上都結(jié)著一層翳，分不清哪一只瞎，哪一只不瞎。說得可笑些，他簡直像棺材里倒出來的，就像我想像里的僵尸，骷髏上繃著一層枯黃的干皮，打上一棍就會散成一堆白骨。給加紅色的字注音翳 yì眼角膜病變后留下的疤痕 骷髏 kūlóu注音釋義往常他坐在蹬三輪的座上，或抱著冰傴著身子進我家來，不顯得那么高。傴ｙǔ：彎（腰）曲（背）這幾句外貌描寫起什么作用？表現(xiàn)老王病重，烘托他的忠厚善良以及和對我家的深厚情意。比較下邊每組兩個句子，聯(lián)系上下文，說說①在表達上的好處。
部編版語文七年級下冊《臺階》教案
父親是一個非常要強的農(nóng)民，有志氣，不甘人后，有長遠的生活目標(biāo)，有愚公移山的精神和堅韌不拔的毅力。老實厚道，誠實，不怕千辛萬苦，有著中國傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)民所特有的謙卑。 作者寫作本文的目的是什么？小說塑造了發(fā)展中的中國農(nóng)村一個農(nóng)民的典型形象。他的血管里有我們民族拼命硬干、堅忍不拔的精神，他身上所具備的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)代表了新舊交替時期中國農(nóng)民的突出特征。同時，這一形象還告訴我們，農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)之所以如此艱難困苦，根源在于經(jīng)濟落后。億萬農(nóng)民的希望在于先進的生產(chǎn)力，以此迅速改變農(nóng)村落后面貌，結(jié)束老牛拉破車的日子。作者對父親的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)表示敬仰和贊嘆；對父親身上的中國傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)民所特有的謙卑表示同情；對改變農(nóng)村的面貌寄予希望。 六、 語言理解1、 “父親坐在綠陰里，能看見別人家高高的臺階，哪里栽著幾棵柳樹，柳樹老是搖來晃去，卻搖不散父親那專注的目光。這時，一片片旱煙的煙霧在父親頭上飄來飄去。”這一處描寫表現(xiàn)了父親什么樣的思想感情？為什么不用心理描寫？
人教部編版七年級下冊木蘭詩教案
本教學(xué)設(shè)計著眼于民歌特點。第1課時重在誦讀詩歌，設(shè)計不同層次的讀，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從詩歌的形式、節(jié)奏、韻律、情感四個方面感受民歌形式自由、具有韻律美、節(jié)奏感強、情感富于變化的特點，從而體會民歌的情味。第2課時重在品讀詩歌，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過品析情節(jié)、品味語言、析讀主題等方式，體會詩歌語言剛健明朗而質(zhì)樸生動的特點，逐層解讀民歌所塑造的傳奇形象，并理解民歌所傳達的愛國情懷。素養(yǎng)提升互 文互文，也叫互辭，是古詩文中常用的一種修辭手法。古文中對它的解釋是：“參互成文，合而見義?！本唧w地說，它是這樣一種表現(xiàn)形式：上下兩句或一句話中的兩個部分，看似各說兩件事，實則是互相呼應(yīng)，互相闡發(fā)，互相補充，說的是一件事。即上下文義互相交錯、互相滲透、互相補充地來表達一個完整的意思。初中階段，常見的互文一般有三類：（1）單句互文單句互文，即在同一個句子中前后兩個詞語在意義上相互交錯、滲透、補充。如：秦時明月漢時關(guān)。
人教部編版七年級下冊老王教案
素養(yǎng)提升作文中怎樣運用“以小見大”的寫作手法（1）以小人物見大。這里的“小人物”是指在社會上不出名、沒有影響的人。以小人物見大，即以生活中平凡的小人物為敘寫對象，通過塑造小人物的形象，揭示其閃光的品質(zhì)，彰顯其偉大的人格，折射出底層人民的光芒，喻人以大道理，動人以大感情，從而起到激勵、感化讀者的大作用。（2）以小事見大。可以通過敘寫生活中極其平常的小事闡述一個大的道理。文化常識典故故事——君子之交“君子之交”語出《莊子·山木》：“且君子之交淡若水，小人之交甘若醴；君子淡以親，小人甘以絕?！本又?，意思是賢者之間的交情，平淡如水，不尚虛華。唐貞觀年間，薛仁貴尚未得志之前，與妻子住在一個破窯洞中，衣食無著落，全靠王茂生夫婦接濟。后來，薛仁貴參軍，在跟隨唐太宗李世民御駕東征時，立下汗馬功勞，被封為“平陽郡公”。一登龍門，身價百倍，前來送禮祝賀的文武大臣絡(luò)繹不絕，可都被薛仁貴婉言謝絕了。
【高教版】中職數(shù)學(xué)拓展模塊：1.2《正弦型函數(shù)》教學(xué)設(shè)計
教 學(xué) 過 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時間 *揭示課題 1.2正弦型函數(shù)． *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 與正弦函數(shù)圖像的做法類似，可以用“五點法”作出正弦型函數(shù)的圖像．正弦型函數(shù)的圖像叫做正弦型曲線． 介紹 播放 課件 質(zhì)疑 了解 觀看 課件 思考 學(xué)生自然的走向知識點 0 5*鞏固知識 典型例題 例3 作出函數(shù)在一個周期內(nèi)的簡圖． 分析 函數(shù)與函數(shù)的周期都是，最大值都是2，最小值都是－2. 解 為求出圖像上五個關(guān)鍵點的橫坐標(biāo)，分別令，，，，，求出對應(yīng)的值與函數(shù)的值，列表1-1如下： 表 001000200 以表中每組的值為坐標(biāo)，描出對應(yīng)五個關(guān)鍵點（，0）、（，2）、（，0）、（，?2）、（，0）．用光滑的曲線聯(lián)結(jié)各點，得到函數(shù)在一個周期內(nèi)的圖像（如圖）． 圖 引領(lǐng) 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 觀察 思考 主動 求解 觀察 通過 例題 進一 步領(lǐng) 會 注意 觀察 學(xué)生 是否 理解 知識 點 15
【高教版】中職數(shù)學(xué)拓展模塊：3.2《二項式定理》教學(xué)設(shè)計
一、定義： ，這一公式表示的定理叫做二項式定理，其中公式右邊的多項式叫做的二項展開式；上述二項展開式中各項的系數(shù) 叫做二項式系數(shù)，第項叫做二項展開式的通項，用表示；叫做二項展開式的通項公式．二、二項展開式的特點與功能1. 二項展開式的特點項數(shù)：二項展開式共（二項式的指數(shù)+1）項；指數(shù)：二項展開式各項的第一字母依次降冪（其冪指數(shù)等于相應(yīng)二項式系數(shù)的下標(biāo)與上標(biāo)的差），第二字母依次升冪（其冪指數(shù)等于二項式系數(shù)的上標(biāo)），并且每一項中兩個字母的系數(shù)之和均等于二項式的指數(shù)；系數(shù)：各項的二項式系數(shù)下標(biāo)等于二項式指數(shù)；上標(biāo)等于該項的項數(shù)減去1（或等于第二字母的冪指數(shù)；2. 二項展開式的功能注意到二項展開式的各項均含有不同的組合數(shù)，若賦予a，b不同的取值，則二項式展開式演變成一個組合恒等式．因此，揭示二項式定理的恒等式為組合恒等式的“母函數(shù)”，它是解決組合多項式問題的原始依據(jù)．又注意到在的二項展開式中，若將各項中組合數(shù)以外的因子視為這一組合數(shù)的系數(shù)，則易見展開式中各組合數(shù)的系數(shù)依次成等比數(shù)列．因此，解決組合數(shù)的系數(shù)依次成等比數(shù)列的求值或證明問題，二項式公式也是不可或缺的理論依據(jù)．
【高教版】中職數(shù)學(xué)拓展模塊：3.3《離散型隨機變量及其分布》教學(xué)設(shè)計
重點分析：本節(jié)課的重點是離散型隨機變量的概率分布，難點是理解離散型隨機變量的概念． 離散型隨機變量 突破難點的方法： 函數(shù)的自變量 隨機變量 連續(xù)型隨機變量 函數(shù)可以列表 X123456p 2 4 6 8 10 12
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學(xué)設(shè)計
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時，他們才被允許進入這個運動場。3．過去分詞(短語)作狀語時的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時，相當(dāng)于對應(yīng)的時間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會完美地完成這項工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時，可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個學(xué)生，老師走進了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過了一整個下午。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2．動詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動詞ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”構(gòu)成。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實際上是給動詞ing形式加了一個邏輯主語。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動詞ing②名詞所有格＋動詞ing③代詞賓格＋動詞ing④名詞＋動詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎？無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我沒能按時來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了，他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會。