教學(xué)目標(biāo):知識和能力目標(biāo):1.積累一些文言字詞。2.了解兩篇短文的思想內(nèi)容,充分領(lǐng)略作者的情懷,認(rèn)識這種情懷產(chǎn)生的背景。3.背誦并默寫這兩篇短文。過程和方法目標(biāo):1.加強朗讀訓(xùn)練,提高朗讀能力。2.把握兩文托物言志的寫法。情感態(tài)度和價值目標(biāo):1.學(xué)習(xí)《陋室銘》,感受作者安貧樂道的生活情趣,學(xué)習(xí)作者高潔傲岸的節(jié)操。2.學(xué)習(xí)《愛蓮說》,認(rèn)識作者不慕名利、潔身自好的生活態(tài)度,感受其高雅脫俗的情懷。教學(xué)重點:1.朗讀課文、背誦課文。2.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解文章表達(dá)的情感,欣賞兩文的語言之美,手法之美。教學(xué)難點:1.辨析《陋室銘》中結(jié)尾引孔子的話“何陋之有”的含義,及“無絲竹之亂耳,無案牘之勞形”的言外之意;理解類比手法的運用。2. 《愛蓮說》文,具有哪些美好品質(zhì)的人才是作者心目中的君子?如何辨析“蓮之愛”與“菊之愛”?理解映襯手法的運用。教法學(xué)法:朗讀法 ,串講伐,合作探究法,練習(xí)法。
本課由兩篇短小易懂、文辭優(yōu)美的文言文組成,針對這一特點,本課設(shè)計分為兩課時,先通過教讀《陋室銘》學(xué)習(xí)托物言志,再通過自主學(xué)習(xí)《愛蓮說》來理解托物言志,采用先教后學(xué)的模式進(jìn)行教學(xué)。在《陋室銘》教學(xué)中,設(shè)計“朗讀”“品讀”“析讀”“聯(lián)讀”四個環(huán)節(jié),逐層深入,在讀中明特點,讀中明志趣,讀中析寫法,讀中悟主旨。以詩人積極的人生態(tài)度、豁達(dá)的胸襟為行文線索,從文本出發(fā),深入解讀文本,讓學(xué)生逐步理解詩人面對苦難仍能堅守自我的人生態(tài)度和高尚情操,同時讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)托物言志的手法,了解這類文章的特點?!稅凵徴f》采取自主學(xué)習(xí)的模式,分兩步進(jìn)行。先運用上節(jié)課的四個環(huán)節(jié),在老師的指導(dǎo)下,進(jìn)行自主合作學(xué)習(xí)。老師給予學(xué)生自學(xué)方法,并適時引導(dǎo),讓學(xué)生逐步完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),以此理解文章內(nèi)容,提高學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)文言文的能力;再采用競賽的方式展示學(xué)習(xí)成果,以幾個不同形式的比賽,來激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,讓學(xué)生在競賽中夯實文言文的基礎(chǔ)知識,在競賽中加深對文章的理解,學(xué)會探究。本課整個教學(xué)設(shè)計思路清晰,教學(xué)方法可操作性強。
答案:銅車馬的輝煌,來自原料的精挑細(xì)選、工藝的精巧極致和工匠的精心雕琢??梢哉f,是精益求精的工匠精神鍛造出了“青銅之冠”的銅車馬。2.“工匠精神”如此重要,那么,你認(rèn)為“工匠精神”有著怎樣的現(xiàn)實意義?觀點一:工匠精神在企業(yè)層面,可以認(rèn)為是企業(yè)精神。具體而言,表現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面。第一,創(chuàng)新是企業(yè)不斷發(fā)展的精神內(nèi)核。第二,敬業(yè)是企業(yè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者精神的動力。第三,執(zhí)著是企業(yè)走得長久的底氣。改革開放40 多年來,我國涌現(xiàn)出大批有工匠精神的企業(yè),但也有一些企業(yè)缺乏企業(yè)精神,只追求“短平快”的經(jīng)濟效益。這正是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的隱憂所在。觀點二:工匠精神在員工層面,就是一-種認(rèn)真精神、敬業(yè)精神。其核心是: 不僅僅把工作當(dāng)作賺錢養(yǎng)家糊口的工具,而是樹立起對職業(yè)敬畏、對工作執(zhí)著、對產(chǎn)品負(fù)責(zé)的態(tài)度,極度注重細(xì)節(jié),不斷追求完美和極致,給客戶無可挑剔的體驗。我國制造業(yè)存在大而不強、產(chǎn)品檔次整體不高、自主創(chuàng)新能力較弱等現(xiàn)象,多少與工匠精神稀缺、“差不多精神”有關(guān)。
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請學(xué)生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學(xué)生注意兩種句型表達(dá)形式的不同和轉(zhuǎn)換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學(xué)生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學(xué)生看圖,完成1a的內(nèi)容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學(xué)生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學(xué)生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學(xué)生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學(xué)生兩人一組對話表演,SA扮演外校轉(zhuǎn)來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學(xué)生可經(jīng)過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應(yīng)給予幫助)2) 第二課時(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學(xué)生使用“can”或祈使句表達(dá)各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達(dá)。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學(xué)生聽第一遍時,完成2a;第二遍時,完成2b;b. 請學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動的要求;分成小組針對2a進(jìn)行問答;
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學(xué)反思:新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中強調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產(chǎn)生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué),效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知知識,實現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。教案點評:采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式,在各個活動中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產(chǎn)生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué),效果更好。讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知識,實現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。
單元整體說明(一)單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動物和表達(dá)個人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學(xué)重點。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生應(yīng)能較流利地運用所學(xué)詞匯和句型描述動物,表達(dá)個人喜好。(二)單元知識結(jié)構(gòu)1.詞匯動物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.國家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)單元整體目標(biāo)1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)單元教學(xué)重難點一覽(五)單元學(xué)情分析學(xué)生此前已經(jīng)學(xué)過由why, where, what 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句句型,具有了學(xué)習(xí)本單元知識的認(rèn)知前提。形形色色的動物能激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心,產(chǎn)生了解它們的欲望,這有利于本單元知識的教學(xué)和學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣的培養(yǎng)。
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時間 教師活動 學(xué)生活動 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學(xué)習(xí))
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
三、教學(xué)建議第一課時:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
說明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時,教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語。第三課時教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語言目標(biāo):a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會如何與朋友相處,要有自己對時尚的看法。教學(xué)重點掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點學(xué)會談?wù)搯栴},并能提出書面建議?!艚虒W(xué)突破首先針對Erin的問題,提出個人的建議,模仿2c部分的對話展開雙人交際Pair-work;聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在;學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容,給Left Out提出書面的建議;學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個問題,講給大家聽,讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個建議,并作筆錄;學(xué)生兩、三個人分成一組,隨意性地進(jìn)行口語交際,談?wù)揚14的第4部分的某個問題,相互交換意見。
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會這樣說。你會說什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對話?!巴蹰且粋€很棒的乒乓球運動員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個單元吧,下次在英語課上,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來試試。)
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
(一).知識方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運用過去進(jìn)行時來描述、談?wù)撨^去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作的意識和能力,能就過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運用一般過去時來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^去的時間和講述一個故事),圍繞這一目標(biāo),要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點的詞,以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時的有關(guān)知識。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
區(qū)分賓語從句、定于從句和狀語從句賓語從句和狀語從句,都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語從句主要是中考必考的,是初中階段必掌握的從句,賓語從句主要是掌握三要素,所謂賓語從句,就是賓語在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語的一個句子,叫做賓語從句。主句的謂語動詞是及物動詞,后面如果是詞或者是短語的話,是簡單句,如果是句子的話,肯定是賓語從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語從句,三要素,一要素是要注意連詞,連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞,一類連詞是that口語當(dāng)中可以省略,就像剛才說的那一句,I hear he is good at English.還有疑問代詞、疑問副詞,how where when,疑問代詞、疑問副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思,不是狀語從句當(dāng)中的如果,這一定要和如果區(qū)分開,這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語序,要用陳述舉語序。比如說你家有幾口人,我們都說How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡單句,一旦說成賓語從句,你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
單元分析單元目標(biāo): Talk about what people are doing 單元主要句型:1.What are you doing ?I’m doing my homework .2.Do you want to go swimming ?Yes , I do .3.When do you want to go ?At three o’clock .4.What is he doing ?He is watching TV. 單元詞匯:watching , doing , eating , cleaning , playing , reading , swimming , shopping , pool ,school , mall , library , wait , talk to , talk about , activity , camero , bird 重點、難點:1.be動詞am , is , are的用法;be動詞前面我們已經(jīng)學(xué)過,這一單元主要是與分詞一起構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),即be (am , is , are)+V-ing,表示正在干什么。它主要是隨主語人稱的變化而選擇不同的。2..現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)上面我們講be (am , is , are) 時已提及進(jìn)行時態(tài),其句子的構(gòu)成情況我們通過下面的兩個表格中的問句、答句來具體體現(xiàn):3.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)中be + V - ing 的構(gòu)成中V-ing被稱為現(xiàn)在分詞,它的基本構(gòu)成是動詞原形+ing,但也有些特殊情況,下面分幾類說明:(1)一般情況+ing如:read→reading,go→going,do→doing,look→looking,listen→listening,watch→watching.(2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞,去掉e,再加ing.如:write→writing,skate→skating,type→typing,wake→waking,make→making
Teaching goals:1.Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc .2.will 構(gòu)成的一般將來時態(tài)的陳述句、否定句、疑問句及回答.3.There be 句型的一般將來時.4.more , less , fewer 的用法.5.學(xué)習(xí)一般將來時態(tài)的相關(guān)知識,學(xué)會對未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測.6.對five years ago ,today ,in five years 簡潔回顧與展望的方式,貼近實際符合學(xué)生心理,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)興趣.7.通過時間對比復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時態(tài)、一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),鞏固一般將來時.Important and difficult points :1.will構(gòu)成一般將來時態(tài)的句式。2.There be 句型的一般將來時態(tài)。3.more , fewer , less 的用法。4.How to make predictions .Period 1Teaching procedures:Step 1 Leading in1.Greetings: Welcome to school .What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ?Do you enjoy your winter holiday ?Do you finish your homework ?Do you want to live on the moon ?Can you guess what will happen in ten years ?Collect the Ss’ answers and say something about their predictions .Step 2 Pre-taskSB Page 2 ,1a .1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the future ,100 years from now ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .
教師小結(jié):同學(xué)們,通過剛才的討論,我們明白了只有大家共同遵守規(guī)則,才能創(chuàng)造和諧文明的社會環(huán)境,正如著名學(xué)者萊蒙特所說的:“世界上的一切都必須按照一定的規(guī)矩秩序各就各位?!保?、課堂總結(jié)師:通過今天對《建立良好的公共秩序》這一課的學(xué)習(xí),我們懂得了什么?在生回答的基礎(chǔ)上師進(jìn)一步談話:生活中有許多看起來是微不足道的事情,實際上都同社會的主產(chǎn)、生活乃至每個社會成員的工作、學(xué)習(xí)、生活密不可分,如果一個社會的公共秩序受到了破壞,這個社會的正常生產(chǎn)和生活也就受到極大的影響,社會風(fēng)氣就會頹敗,反之如果一個社會的每個成員都學(xué)法、懂法、守法、護(hù)法,擁有一個良好的公共秩序,那么社會就會有條有理,井然有序,因此建立一個良好的社會公共秩序,是我們大家的迫切希望,希望同學(xué)們從我做起,從現(xiàn)在做起,認(rèn)真遵守公共秩序吧!
討論交流:正是靠著這種民族精神,我國建成了一個個大油田。到1965年,中國的石油基本實現(xiàn)自給。5、補充資料1964年10月16日和1967年6月17日,中國西北羅布泊大漠中,升起了蘑菇狀的煙云。我國相繼成功爆炸了第一顆原子彈和第一顆氫彈,成為繼美國、蘇聯(lián)、英國之后第四個同時擁有原子彈和核彈的國家。中國從此擁有了保家衛(wèi)國、捍衛(wèi)和平的核力量。交流鄧稼先故事1950年8月,鄧稼先在美國獲得博士學(xué)位九天后,便謝絕了恩師和同校好友的挽留,毅然決定回國。同年10月,鄧稼先來到中國科學(xué)院近代物理研究所任研究員。在北京外事部門的招待會上,有人問他帶了什么回來。他說:“帶了幾雙眼下中國還不能生產(chǎn)的尼龍襪子送給父親,還帶了一腦袋關(guān)于原子核的知識?!贝撕蟮陌四觊g,他進(jìn)行了中國原子核理論的研究。
師小結(jié):氣勢恢宏的建筑,價值連城的奇珍異寶,不知凝聚著古今中外多 少能工巧匠的智慧和心血,因此,圓明園被譽為“萬園之園”?;顒佣和锵A 明園的毀滅1、令人遺憾的是,令人悲憤的是,這“萬園之園”竟被一把無情的火燒成 了灰燼,那么,火燒圓明園是在什么情況下發(fā)生的呢?讓我們看看當(dāng)時的情景。師:這把無情的大火把我們引以為豪的“萬園之園”燒成了一片灰燼,毀 于一旦?!鍟簹в谝坏?、想一想,當(dāng)時的圓明園為什么會被掠奪、焚燒?[ 出示課件 ] 南京條約的內(nèi)容,用一個詞來形容自己看到條約的心情。3.師:是的,只要是有良知的中國人看到這份條約都會感到無比的憤怒。 可是還有比這更令人憤怒的事,1900 年,八國聯(lián)軍侵入中國,你們知道他們都 干了些什么嗎?4.圓明園如果存在于現(xiàn)在的中國,它還會遭到掠奪嗎?為什么?(不會,因為中國強大了。)從哪可以看出中國強大了?(生自由說)