Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語(yǔ)。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分,只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí),他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3.過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語(yǔ)時(shí),相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看,整個(gè)城市看起來(lái)更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘,我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng),她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來(lái),但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語(yǔ)時(shí),可改為句子的并列謂語(yǔ)或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生,老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母親陪著度過(guò)了一整個(gè)下午。
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說(shuō)有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),以及by、before后面接過(guò)去的時(shí)間時(shí),主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中,主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,條件句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示,我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話,我就不會(huì)誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì),你就會(huì)見到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格+動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞ing④名詞+動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來(lái)幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無(wú)生命名詞無(wú)論是作主語(yǔ)還是作賓語(yǔ)都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來(lái)。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來(lái)給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。
今天我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是人教版高中物理必修1第四章第四節(jié)《力學(xué)單位制》,我的說(shuō)課內(nèi)容將按下列程序展開。首先是本節(jié)教材的分析。一、說(shuō)教材1、本節(jié)課在教材中的地位單位是學(xué)生在高考中最容易犯錯(cuò)的地方之一,本節(jié)課內(nèi)容貫穿整個(gè)物理學(xué)科的每部分。學(xué)好這部分內(nèi)容對(duì)所有的自然學(xué)科都有幫助。2、教材簡(jiǎn)析教材可分為:?jiǎn)挝恢频雀拍畹膩?lái)源和單位制的推廣。二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo):教學(xué)目標(biāo)的設(shè)定是教師進(jìn)行課堂授課的一個(gè)重要依據(jù),是教師完成教學(xué)任務(wù)的鑒定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)新課標(biāo)要求和學(xué)生特點(diǎn)我對(duì)本節(jié)制定以下教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)了解什么是單位制,知道國(guó)際單位制中力學(xué)的三個(gè)基本單位。(2)認(rèn)識(shí)單位制在物理學(xué)中和國(guó)際交往中的重要作用。(3)學(xué)會(huì)用單位運(yùn)算來(lái)檢查物理公式推導(dǎo)的正確性,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。
3、最后,在為學(xué)生建立音高概念階段,設(shè)計(jì)了運(yùn)用手勢(shì)和圖形譜幫助學(xué)生感受歌曲的旋律。意圖在于,新的教學(xué)大綱特別注重學(xué)生音高概念的建立。尤其是一年級(jí)起步階段,這也是一個(gè)教學(xué)的難點(diǎn),所以在設(shè)計(jì)模唱曲譜教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)中,也力求做到挖掘一些音樂(lè)要素的內(nèi)涵,讓學(xué)生在參與、體驗(yàn)、感受、表現(xiàn)音樂(lè)中了解歌曲旋律的走向,獲得音高感受。四、拓展延伸(一)、知識(shí)搶答“祖國(guó)知多少”此環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)意圖是:學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)情緒,讓他們得到休息放松,同時(shí)也是對(duì)相關(guān)知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程,為下面進(jìn)一步拓展在情感上做好準(zhǔn)備。(二)、音像結(jié)合,在聽賞中進(jìn)一步感受歌曲的豐富情感和思想內(nèi)涵。從內(nèi)心產(chǎn)生對(duì)國(guó)旗的贊美和喜愛之情,思想得到升華,意圖在于:這是一個(gè)情感深入階段,在這一環(huán)節(jié)中各個(gè)教學(xué)內(nèi)容的設(shè)計(jì)都是意在做到以審美為核心,抓住一個(gè)“情”字,激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)國(guó)旗的熱愛和贊美之情。在歌曲歌唱處理上循序漸進(jìn),使學(xué)生對(duì)歌曲情感的感受和體驗(yàn)逐步加強(qiáng)。
4、爭(zhēng)當(dāng)班級(jí)小主人,為集體出力(建立班集體崗位責(zé)任制)五、說(shuō)活動(dòng)評(píng)價(jià)評(píng)價(jià)激勵(lì)手段輔導(dǎo)員評(píng)價(jià):主要以班級(jí)發(fā)展主題圖中的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)為主。隊(duì)員評(píng)價(jià):過(guò)程評(píng)價(jià)以星和小獎(jiǎng)?wù)掠涗洖橹?。六、說(shuō)活動(dòng)延伸?課后各小組建立崗位責(zé)任制,全班每個(gè)同學(xué)都負(fù)責(zé)一個(gè)地方,承擔(dān)一個(gè)責(zé)任,由小組長(zhǎng)負(fù)責(zé)和組員討論如何劃分責(zé)任區(qū)。下周開始執(zhí)行。最后我想,我們少先隊(duì)活動(dòng)課最大的特點(diǎn)就是在活動(dòng)中體驗(yàn)、在活動(dòng)中成長(zhǎng)?;顒?dòng)全程,隊(duì)員們的組織能力、觀察能力、思考能力、統(tǒng)計(jì)能力、團(tuán)隊(duì)合作能力、生活能力都得到了鍛煉與成長(zhǎng),這就是我們組織少先隊(duì)活動(dòng)最大的收獲。我們有責(zé)任和義務(wù)開展好少先隊(duì)活動(dòng)課,真正的實(shí)現(xiàn)以學(xué)生為中心,為學(xué)生的長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展負(fù)責(zé),使少先隊(duì)活動(dòng)課真正成為育人、育心的課程,更好的為生活服務(wù)。以上,就是我對(duì)《勞動(dòng)最光榮》這節(jié)少先隊(duì)活動(dòng)課的闡述。存在的不足之處還懇請(qǐng)各位評(píng)委老師批評(píng)指正。謝謝大家!
(三)精讀感悟1.獨(dú)立閱讀,自主探究。出示中心問(wèn)題:這是一個(gè)---- 的小姑娘。?是從哪些地方看出來(lái)的?找出有關(guān)語(yǔ)句并體會(huì)著讀一讀。這一環(huán)節(jié)充分體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生“自主、合作、探究”的學(xué)習(xí)方式。教師為學(xué)生提供了寬廣的學(xué)習(xí)空間。學(xué)生圍繞中心問(wèn)題,自己確定重點(diǎn)研究的內(nèi)容,自由選擇最適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式,在課文中攝取相關(guān)的語(yǔ)言信息。預(yù)設(shè)1這是一個(gè)勤勞的小姑娘,從第一小節(jié)看出。預(yù)設(shè)2這是一個(gè)善良的小姑娘,第二小節(jié)看出。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生找出相關(guān)的語(yǔ)句用自己的話說(shuō)一說(shuō)。設(shè)計(jì)意圖1用尊重學(xué)生獨(dú)特的見解和感受。讓學(xué)生去關(guān)心文本中的人物,鼓勵(lì)他們發(fā)表自己的想法,在品味中感受小姑娘的勤勞、善良故事表演情感升華2、學(xué)唱歌曲。幫助學(xué)生記憶課文。3、學(xué)完本課文后提問(wèn)你最想說(shuō)的一句話什么?你想對(duì)小姑娘說(shuō)什么?達(dá)成情感目標(biāo)。(四)達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)評(píng)(3)讀一讀,然后用“像”寫句話。1.她采的蘑菇最多,多得像那星星數(shù)不清。2.她采的蘑菇最大,大得像那小傘裝滿筐。
4、讀歌詞:老師帶領(lǐng)同學(xué)有感情的朗讀兩邊歌詞。5、解決難點(diǎn):二分音符和附點(diǎn)四分音符的節(jié)奏練習(xí)。6、教師范唱歌曲:7、學(xué)生演唱歌曲:老師找出學(xué)生唱的不準(zhǔn)確的地方。8、教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生演唱:通過(guò)老師和學(xué)生的對(duì)比唱來(lái)改正學(xué)生的錯(cuò)誤。9、師生接唱。10、男女生接唱。師:歌詞中說(shuō)到我是草原小牧民,手拿揚(yáng)鞭多自豪!那么我們?cè)诔@首歌的時(shí)候應(yīng)該用怎樣的情緒呢?11、學(xué)生齊唱歌曲 :(三)、拓展部分:1、觀看課件蒙古族的民俗:師:同學(xué)們這是一首蒙古族的民歌,同學(xué)們對(duì)蒙古族有哪些了解呢?2、欣賞《筷子舞》:師:可以看出蒙古族是一個(gè)能歌善舞的民族,讓我們一起來(lái)欣賞一段具有蒙古族代表的舞蹈《筷子舞》吧!3、師表演筷子舞:師:同學(xué)們看老師給你們帶來(lái)了什么?生:筷子。師:老師還給同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備了一段筷子舞想看嗎?那就給老師點(diǎn)掌聲吧!
新課標(biāo)中鼓勵(lì)音樂(lè)創(chuàng)造,注重個(gè)性發(fā)展,教師應(yīng)為學(xué)生提供發(fā)展個(gè)性的可能和空間。在這一環(huán)節(jié)中我以這樣一句話:“噓,別出聲,我好像聽到誰(shuí)在叫我,引出小雞,小鴨加入到我們都行列中來(lái)”導(dǎo)入?,F(xiàn)在,能不能像老師一樣,把這些小動(dòng)物的聲音編成歌詞,創(chuàng)作出一首新的主題曲?誰(shuí)來(lái)試試?”學(xué)生創(chuàng)編好歌詞說(shuō):“小朋友們讓我們,隨著歡快的音樂(lè)唱起來(lái)、跳起來(lái)吧!”來(lái)舉辦一場(chǎng)快樂(lè)的音樂(lè)會(huì)。五、說(shuō)板書根據(jù)本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)和教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)我的板書是這樣設(shè)計(jì)的。板書課題引起學(xué)生注意,讓學(xué)生知道本節(jié)課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容;板書難點(diǎn)是為了達(dá)到突破難點(diǎn)的目的。六、說(shuō)反思本課我以“快樂(lè)”為主線,貫穿全課。在課堂上體現(xiàn)了以教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主線的教學(xué)理念,實(shí)現(xiàn)了合作探究式的學(xué)習(xí)方法?;仡櫿麄€(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié),在拓展創(chuàng)編這一環(huán)節(jié)中,由于時(shí)間有限,我把學(xué)生局限于我預(yù)設(shè)的幾種動(dòng)物和樂(lè)器上,對(duì)學(xué)生的想象力有些限制。今后,我將力所能及的做到符合學(xué)生實(shí)際來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)。