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人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一集合的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
例7 用描述法表示拋物線(xiàn)y＝x2＋1上的點(diǎn)構(gòu)成的集合．【答案】見(jiàn)解析 【解析】 拋物線(xiàn)y＝x2＋1上的點(diǎn)構(gòu)成的集合可表示為：{(x，y)|y＝x2＋1}．變式1．[變條件，變?cè)O(shè)問(wèn)]本題中點(diǎn)的集合若改為“{x|y＝x2＋1}”，則集合中的元素是什么？【答案】見(jiàn)解析 【解析】集合{x|y＝x2＋1}的代表元素是x，且x∈R，所以{x|y＝x2＋1}中的元素是全體實(shí)數(shù)．變式2．[變條件，變?cè)O(shè)問(wèn)]本題中點(diǎn)的集合若改為“{y|y＝x2＋1}”，則集合中的元素是什么？【答案】見(jiàn)解析 【解析】集合{ y| y＝x2＋1}的代表元素是y，滿(mǎn)足條件y＝x2＋1的y的取值范圍是y≥1，所以{ y| y＝x2＋1}＝{ y| y≥1}，所以集合中的元素是大于等于1的全體實(shí)數(shù)．解題技巧（認(rèn)識(shí)集合含義的2個(gè)步驟）一看代表元素，是數(shù)集還是點(diǎn)集，二看元素滿(mǎn)足什么條件即有什么公共特性。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了指數(shù)運(yùn)算性質(zhì)，有了這些知識(shí)作儲(chǔ)備，教科書(shū)通過(guò)利用指數(shù)運(yùn)算性質(zhì)，推導(dǎo)對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)，再學(xué)習(xí)利用對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)化簡(jiǎn)求值。課程目標(biāo)1、通過(guò)具體實(shí)例引入，推導(dǎo)對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)；2、熟練掌握對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)，學(xué)會(huì)化簡(jiǎn)，計(jì)算.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)；2.邏輯推理：換底公式的推導(dǎo)；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：對(duì)數(shù)運(yùn)算性質(zhì)的應(yīng)用；4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：在熟悉的實(shí)際情景中，模仿學(xué)過(guò)的數(shù)學(xué)建模過(guò)程解決問(wèn)題.重點(diǎn)：對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)，換底公式，對(duì)數(shù)恒等式及其應(yīng)用；難點(diǎn)：正確使用對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)和換底公式．教學(xué)方法：以學(xué)生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學(xué)，精講多練。教學(xué)工具：多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入回顧指數(shù)性質(zhì)：(1)aras＝ar＋s(a＞0，r，s∈Q)．(2)(ar)s＝ (a＞0，r，s∈Q)．(3)(ab)r＝ (a＞0，b＞0，r∈Q)．那么對(duì)數(shù)有哪些性質(zhì)？如 要求：讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)言，教師不做判斷。而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步觀(guān)察.研探.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對(duì)數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
對(duì)數(shù)與指數(shù)是相通的，本節(jié)在已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)指數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上通過(guò)實(shí)例總結(jié)歸納對(duì)數(shù)的概念，通過(guò)對(duì)數(shù)的性質(zhì)和恒等式解決一些與對(duì)數(shù)有關(guān)的問(wèn)題.課程目標(biāo)1、理解對(duì)數(shù)的概念以及對(duì)數(shù)的基本性質(zhì)；2、掌握對(duì)數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的相互轉(zhuǎn)化；數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：對(duì)數(shù)的概念；2.邏輯推理：推導(dǎo)對(duì)數(shù)性質(zhì)；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：用對(duì)數(shù)的基本性質(zhì)與對(duì)數(shù)恒等式求值；4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過(guò)與指數(shù)式的比較，引出對(duì)數(shù)定義與性質(zhì).重點(diǎn)：對(duì)數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的互化以及對(duì)數(shù)性質(zhì)；難點(diǎn)：推導(dǎo)對(duì)數(shù)性質(zhì)．教學(xué)方法：以學(xué)生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學(xué)，精講多練。教學(xué)工具：多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入已知中國(guó)的人口數(shù)y和年頭x滿(mǎn)足關(guān)系 中，若知年頭數(shù)則能算出相應(yīng)的人口總數(shù)。反之，如果問(wèn)“哪一年的人口數(shù)可達(dá)到18億，20億，30億......”，該如何解決？要求：讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)言，教師不做判斷。而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步觀(guān)察.研探.
人教版高中政治必修1按勞分配為主體-多種分配方式并存說(shuō)課稿
4、課堂討論：社會(huì)主義的根本原則是共同富裕，這也是正確處理分配關(guān)系的目標(biāo)。而十五大報(bào)告卻進(jìn)一步明確指出“允許和鼓勵(lì)一部分人通過(guò)誠(chéng)實(shí)勞動(dòng)和合法經(jīng)營(yíng)先富起來(lái)，允許和鼓勵(lì)資本、技術(shù)等生產(chǎn)要素參與收益分配”。這矛盾嗎？為什么？以小組方式進(jìn)行討論，再以代表的形式發(fā)表意見(jiàn)，這樣既調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的積極性，也使學(xué)生對(duì)內(nèi)容有了更深層次的了解。最后老師加以總結(jié)，用“蛋糕效應(yīng)”來(lái)闡述“效率優(yōu)先，兼顧公平”的關(guān)系，既形象又貼切，加深學(xué)生的理解。本課時(shí)內(nèi)容比較抽象，學(xué)生對(duì)于概念的理解有較大的難度。因此在教學(xué)中我采用多媒體課件教學(xué)，聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際，讓學(xué)生在生活中去體會(huì)貨幣的職責(zé)，區(qū)分貨幣的職能，以便達(dá)到學(xué)以致用的目的。同時(shí)適時(shí)設(shè)置疑問(wèn)，讓學(xué)生與我共同思考，真正實(shí)現(xiàn)“師生互動(dòng)，生生互動(dòng)”，調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生積極，主動(dòng)的參與到教學(xué)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)中。（三）課堂小結(jié)，強(qiáng)化認(rèn)識(shí)。（2—3分鐘）通過(guò)歸納小結(jié)，既強(qiáng)調(diào)了重點(diǎn)，又鞏固了本節(jié)知識(shí)，幫助學(xué)生形成知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)，便于課后理解記憶。
人教版高中生物必修1能量之源—光與光合作用說(shuō)課稿
1）他們?cè)诔踔械纳飳W(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中已具備了一定的關(guān)于光合作用的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，也做過(guò)“綠葉在光下制造淀粉”這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。2）他們具備物質(zhì)轉(zhuǎn)變和能量變化等相關(guān)的化學(xué)知識(shí)。3）在前面的《降低化學(xué)反應(yīng)活化能的酶》一節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)中已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)簡(jiǎn)單的對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)和相關(guān)的實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)原則，使本節(jié)課最后的實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)得以順利進(jìn)行。4）他們具有一定的 分析問(wèn)題的能力，實(shí)施問(wèn)題探究教學(xué)是可行的。三、教法和學(xué)法根據(jù)上述對(duì)教材和學(xué)生的分析，本節(jié)采用以下教法和學(xué)法：1）實(shí)驗(yàn)法：以實(shí)驗(yàn)說(shuō)明結(jié)論。生物學(xué)的教學(xué)就是實(shí)驗(yàn)的教學(xué)過(guò)程，實(shí)驗(yàn)的展示形式有學(xué)生分組實(shí)驗(yàn)、老師示范實(shí)驗(yàn)、動(dòng)畫(huà)和圖片演示實(shí)驗(yàn)等，讓實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象說(shuō)明問(wèn)題，而不是直接讓學(xué)生記住結(jié)論。2）問(wèn)題探究教學(xué)發(fā)：以問(wèn)題引發(fā)興趣。整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程要設(shè)置好問(wèn)題，層層展開(kāi)，層層遞進(jìn)，讓新知識(shí)與舊知識(shí)融為一個(gè)整體，讓學(xué)生在步步上升中攀登到知識(shí)的頂峰。3）比較學(xué)習(xí)法，同時(shí)采用多媒體輔助教學(xué)，解決光合作用抽象的過(guò)程。
人教版高中政治必修3思想道德修養(yǎng)與科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)說(shuō)課稿3篇
（3）改造主觀(guān)世界同改造客觀(guān)世界的關(guān)系。改造客觀(guān)世界同改造主觀(guān)世界，是相互聯(lián)系、相互作用的。改造主觀(guān)世界是為了更好地改造客觀(guān)世界，人們?cè)诟脑炜陀^(guān)世界的同時(shí)也改造著自己的主觀(guān)世界。通過(guò)自覺(jué)改造主觀(guān)世界，又能提高改造客觀(guān)世界的能力。師：人們對(duì)自己的思想道德境界的追求，是永遠(yuǎn)止境的。讓我們共同努力，在踐行社會(huì)主義思想道德的過(guò)程中，不斷追求更高的目標(biāo)，像無(wú)數(shù)先輩那樣，加入到為共產(chǎn)主義遠(yuǎn)大理想而奮斗的行列中吧！課堂小結(jié)通過(guò)本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)使我們認(rèn)識(shí)到面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的思想道德沖突，加強(qiáng)知識(shí)文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng)，不斷追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)的必要性；把握了知識(shí)文化修養(yǎng)與思想道德修養(yǎng)的含義及其相互關(guān)系；明確了我們應(yīng)該和怎樣追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)；認(rèn)識(shí)到這是一個(gè)永無(wú)止境的過(guò)程。我們要腳踏實(shí)地，從現(xiàn)在做起、從點(diǎn)滴小事做起，不斷提高知識(shí)文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng)，追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
人教版高中政治必修3在文化生活中選擇說(shuō)課稿3篇
生2：每逢清明，或其他一些死者的紀(jì)念日，人們總要為死去的親人燒紙錢(qián)。這幅漫畫(huà)由燒紙錢(qián)演變?yōu)闊凹译姟?，說(shuō)明隨著社會(huì)環(huán)境的變化，人們根深蒂固的一些封建思想，還在影響著人們的生活。要花大力氣去破除封建迷信活動(dòng)。師：說(shuō)到底，算命、燒紙錢(qián)是封建迷信活動(dòng)，從文化角度來(lái)說(shuō)，是落后文化。我們一起來(lái)看看在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中，還有哪些落后文化在影響著人們的生活。生1：在一些邊遠(yuǎn)落后地區(qū)，大人小孩生了病，不是看醫(yī)生，而是讓巫婆神漢來(lái)治，結(jié)果往往耽誤了診療時(shí)間，有的甚至還丟掉了性命。生2：“重男輕女”“多子多福”，紅白事大操大辦現(xiàn)象在有些地方還很?chē)?yán)重。師：這些落后文化都有哪些共同特征？在你看來(lái)，這些現(xiàn)象有哪些危害？生3：這些落后文化，在內(nèi)容上帶有迷信、愚昧、頹廢、庸俗等色彩，在形式上常常以傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗的形式表現(xiàn)出來(lái)，如人們常見(jiàn)的看相、算命、測(cè)字、看風(fēng)水等。它會(huì)麻痹人的意志，使人消極、悲觀(guān)、絕望，對(duì)理想、前途、信念喪失信心；破壞社會(huì)的風(fēng)氣。
人教版高中政治必修3思想道德修養(yǎng)與科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)說(shuō)課稿
由此引導(dǎo)學(xué)生的深思，學(xué)生通過(guò)合作探究，幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到不注重思想道德修養(yǎng)，即使掌握了豐富的科學(xué)知識(shí)，也難以避免人格上的缺失，甚至危害社會(huì)。進(jìn)而總結(jié)出關(guān)系二：加強(qiáng)思想道德修養(yǎng)，能夠促進(jìn)科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)。科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的意義播放感動(dòng)中國(guó)人物徐本禹先進(jìn)事跡短片。學(xué)生觀(guān)看完視頻后，思考：從徐本禹的事跡中，我們可以了解到我們加強(qiáng)科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的根本意義是什么？引導(dǎo)學(xué)生結(jié)合自身體會(huì)，發(fā)表各自見(jiàn)解，在此基礎(chǔ)上幫助學(xué)生總結(jié)出，要使自己的思想道德境界不斷升華，為人民服務(wù)的本領(lǐng)不斷提高，成為一個(gè)真正有知識(shí)文化涵養(yǎng)的人，成為一個(gè)脫離低級(jí)趣味的人、有益于人民的人。知識(shí)點(diǎn)三：追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)根據(jù)教材110探究活動(dòng)（思想道德的差異、反應(yīng)人們世界觀(guān)、人生觀(guān)、價(jià)值觀(guān)的差異）思考：用公民的基本道德規(guī)范來(lái)衡量這些觀(guān)點(diǎn)，你贊成哪些觀(guān)點(diǎn)？反對(duì)哪些觀(guān)點(diǎn)？小組進(jìn)行合作探究，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)公民基本道德規(guī)范對(duì)這些價(jià)值觀(guān)進(jìn)行評(píng)析。
人教版高中政治必修3思想道德修養(yǎng)與知識(shí)文化修養(yǎng)說(shuō)課稿
１.做學(xué)問(wèn)之前首先學(xué)會(huì)做人2.知識(shí)文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng)的關(guān)系三.追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)㈤ 說(shuō)教學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)和反思：1.這節(jié)課主要是以學(xué)生為主體，老師為主導(dǎo)，讓學(xué)生充分發(fā)表自己的看法，把理論的知識(shí)結(jié)合在實(shí)際的日常生活中，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生充分發(fā)表自己的意見(jiàn)，能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性，達(dá)到教學(xué)目的。這節(jié)課學(xué)生討論，發(fā)言的機(jī)會(huì)很多，但由于我校的學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)薄弱，在發(fā)言時(shí)難免偏離老師引導(dǎo)的方向，甚至出現(xiàn)毫不相干的說(shuō)法，由于本人經(jīng)驗(yàn)不夠此時(shí)如何去引導(dǎo)他們可能做的還不夠好。2.新課程的教學(xué)，如何突破書(shū)本知識(shí)的局限，延伸更深層次的內(nèi)容是一個(gè)難題。本節(jié)課在知識(shí)的處理上，把道德的重要性與道德的層次兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充了進(jìn)去，目的是讓學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)之前有一個(gè)情感的鋪墊，從而更好地達(dá)到教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
人教版高中歷史必修3文藝復(fù)興和宗教改革說(shuō)課稿2篇
師：在科學(xué)發(fā)展過(guò)程中，前一個(gè)理論體系的不完善之處，往往是新的研究和新的發(fā)現(xiàn)的突破口。開(kāi)普勒之后，意大利天文學(xué)家伽利略創(chuàng)制了天文望遠(yuǎn)鏡，用更加精確的觀(guān)察繼續(xù)發(fā)展和驗(yàn)證哥白尼創(chuàng)立的新天文學(xué)理論。除了用望遠(yuǎn)鏡進(jìn)行天文觀(guān)察以外，伽利略還開(kāi)始進(jìn)行自然科學(xué)的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究，哪位同學(xué)能給大家講一講伽利略在比薩斜塔上所作的關(guān)于物體自由下落的實(shí)驗(yàn)？生：（講述這一實(shí)驗(yàn)）師：所以，伽利略在科學(xué)方面更加重要的貢獻(xiàn)是奠定了近代實(shí)驗(yàn)科學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)。（2）實(shí)驗(yàn)科學(xué)和唯物主義師：伽利略從實(shí)踐上開(kāi)辟了實(shí)驗(yàn)科學(xué)的方法，而英國(guó)唯物主義哲學(xué)家培根則從理論上闡述了實(shí)驗(yàn)科學(xué)的方法——?dú)w納法。培根和伽利略同被稱(chēng)為實(shí)驗(yàn)科學(xué)之父，培根還有一句影響深刻的名言：“知識(shí)就是力量”，表明了他注重知識(shí)，尊崇科學(xué)的精神。我們?cè)賮?lái)概括一下意大利哲學(xué)家布魯諾的唯物主義思想，是否有同學(xué)可以簡(jiǎn)述布魯諾的生平事跡？
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語(yǔ)，它通常位于系動(dòng)詞后面，用以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語(yǔ)的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容, 即主語(yǔ)等同于表語(yǔ), 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)令人激動(dòng)。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂(lè)。Seeing is believing. 眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. 表示時(shí)間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí), 如所提供的動(dòng)詞不能和句子中的主語(yǔ)保持一致, 動(dòng)詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語(yǔ), 通常由名詞或代詞來(lái)?yè)?dān)任, 這就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語(yǔ)是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語(yǔ)是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.