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人教版高中歷史必修2古代的經(jīng)濟政策教案
【本課小結(jié)】本課主要講述了古代中國土地制度的發(fā)展情況。明清的資本主義萌芽，是中國封建社會內(nèi)部產(chǎn)生的新生事物。但資本主義萌芽受到的封建王朝“重農(nóng)抑商”和“閉關(guān)鎖國”政策的阻礙。正是這種“閉關(guān)鎖國”與“重農(nóng)抑商”政策相結(jié)合，導(dǎo)致了資本主義萌芽的緩慢發(fā)展，并使中國與世隔絕，不能及時學(xué)習(xí)西方先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)，使中國落后于世界潮流，從而埋下了日后落后挨打的禍根?！局悄苡?xùn)練】閱讀下列材料：材料一自耕農(nóng)是封建國家直接剝削的對象。為了保證賦稅、徭役的供應(yīng)，封建國家歷來關(guān)注這一階層的存在。“穩(wěn)定小農(nóng)”是封建王朝長治久安的良策，每一個新王朝建立時，對此尤為關(guān)注。他們總是采取鼓勵墾荒等政策，積極培植自耕農(nóng)。誠然，自耕農(nóng)這一階層是很不穩(wěn)定的，經(jīng)常分化。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1力的分解教案2篇
一、教材內(nèi)容經(jīng)全國中小學(xué)教材審定委員會2004年初審查通過，人教育出版社出版的普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗教科書《物理必修①》，第三章第5節(jié)內(nèi)容“力的分解”。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1．知識與技能（1）理解分力的概念，理解力的分解是力的合成的逆運算，遵循平行四邊形定則。（2）初步掌握一般情況下力的分解要根據(jù)實際需要來確定分力的方向。（3）會用作圖法和直角三角形的知識求分力。（4）能區(qū)別矢量和標(biāo)量，知道三角形定則，了解三角形定則與平行四邊形定則的實質(zhì)是一樣的。2．過程與方法（1）進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會“等效替代”的思想方法。（2）通過探究嘗試發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、探索問題、解決問題能力。（3）掌握應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)知識解決物理問題的能力。3．情感態(tài)度與價值觀（1）通過猜測與探究享受成功的快樂。（2）感受物理就在身邊，有將物理知識應(yīng)用于生活和生產(chǎn)實驗的意識。三、教學(xué)重點、難點在具體問題中如何根據(jù)力的實際作用效果和平行四邊形定則進(jìn)行力的分解。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters- Reading for writing教案
①標(biāo)題——標(biāo)題應(yīng)當(dāng)簡潔明了。②導(dǎo)語——導(dǎo)語是消息開頭的第一段或第一句話，簡明扼要地揭示出消息的核心內(nèi)容。③主體——主體是消息的主要部分，要用充足的事實表現(xiàn)主題，對導(dǎo)語的內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步的展開和闡述。④結(jié)束語——通常是對全文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行概括性的總結(jié)。3. 新聞報道增分句子（1）陳述事實常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震發(fā)生在一個涼爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌，道路被毀,許多人無家可歸。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援隊的幫助下，困在洪水中的人們得救了。（2）陳述觀點常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.顯然/在我看來/似乎人們震驚了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整個城市成了一片廢墟。（3）揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Discovering Useful Structures教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: the restrictive relative clauses.This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of the restrictive relative clauses.2. Enable students to use the restrictive relative clauses flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點】How to enable students to have a good understanding of the restrictive relative clauses, especially the uses of the relative words such as which, that, who, whom.【教學(xué)過程】Step1: 語法知識呈現(xiàn)定語從句（一）—關(guān)系代詞的用法在復(fù)合句中, 修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。定語從句通常由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)，說明事物的具體信息，從句位于被修飾詞之后。被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞，并在定語從句中充當(dāng)成分。關(guān)系詞有兩種：關(guān)系代詞who, whom ,whose, that, which, as和關(guān)系副詞when, where, why。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Listening and Speaking教案
【教材分析】高考聽力材料的選用非常重視語言真實性和交際性的原則，語言材料一般來源于實際生活，對話的內(nèi)容大都取材于日常生活，即衣、食、住、行、工作、學(xué)習(xí)、天氣、生活環(huán)境等話題，可分為校園、公共場所、家庭等方面，如: shopping, finding the way, doing one’s homework, seeing a doctor, making a phone call, weather report, asking for different kinds of information等。新教材的特點就是利用生活中真實文本，只是降低難度，讓學(xué)生注重語言的應(yīng)用，將是我們高考把握方向的重要因素。【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】學(xué)習(xí)能力目標(biāo)：在聽力當(dāng)中，學(xué)生應(yīng)該有效規(guī)劃學(xué)習(xí)方法，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)牟呗耘c方法。這節(jié)課的訓(xùn)練目標(biāo)是讓學(xué)生有正確的預(yù)測和抓住問題的關(guān)鍵信息，從而用心去聽來找尋關(guān)鍵信息。根據(jù)生活中實際情況和高考常見語境，我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)提前預(yù)測和抓住題干中的w很重要，即what, where, when, why等等。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________（把車停下來(park)）in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(讓我們的車充電（charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下，剩下）.3. We__________________________（發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對...很驚訝）the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神專注于） Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把這幅畫的復(fù)制品裝箱（box)） to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案：1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用過去分詞對下列句子進(jìn)行改寫。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案：1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案一
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:溫故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1．(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system．2．(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack，．．．3．(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge)．Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:過去分詞作定語時的意義1．及物動詞的過去分詞作定語，在語態(tài)上表示被動；在時間上，常表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成，有時也不表示時間性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last．我們的老師看著我們做實驗，最后給了我們一個滿意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon．會上提出的計劃將很快被執(zhí)行。2．不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語，它不表示被動意義，只強調(diào)動作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard．
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案一
Features of languages1．Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．該句是一個復(fù)合句。該句主句為：the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK；which resulted in the full name we have today為which引導(dǎo)的定語從句代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容，we have today為定語從句修飾先行詞name。譯文：最后，在20世紀(jì)，愛爾蘭南部脫離英國，這導(dǎo)致了我們今天有的英國的全名：大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國。2．Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history．該句是一個復(fù)合句。該句主句為：you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people；其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK為讓步狀語從句； who took over at different times throughout history為定語從句修飾先行詞people。譯文：幾乎無論你走到英國的任何地方，你都會發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史上有四種不同的人在不同的時期統(tǒng)治過英國。3．The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times．該句是一個復(fù)合句。該句主句為：The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times．為原因狀語從句；dating all the way back to Roman times為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語修飾history。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案
Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and traditions教案
這個地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學(xué)既練：為了讓更多的外國游客了解中國文化，欣賞中國美麗的自然風(fēng)光，感受中國發(fā)生的巨大變化，某外文雜志社將出版一本英語小冊子來介紹中國的旅游景點。該雜志社邀請你為該小冊子寫一篇英語短文來介紹杭州，內(nèi)容包括：1．杭州的位置(中國東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等；2．杭州的旅游特色(自然風(fēng)景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等)；3．希望更多的游客來杭州參觀。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city．Dating back more than 2，200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16，000 square kilometers．In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating．In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions．In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them．As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year．Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss．
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案
5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
人教版高中歷史必修2羅斯福新政教案
【教學(xué)參考】對“新政”作用的評價史學(xué)界對“新政”作用的評價是仁者見仁、智者見智，但基本上有三種觀點，即“功大于過論”、“過大于功論”和“功過參半論”。持“功大于過論”者認(rèn)為“新政”在美國歷史上基本上是一種進(jìn)步現(xiàn)象，首先，“新政”挽救了危機，使美國人民擺脫了危機的困苦局面；其次，在缺少足夠的宏觀經(jīng)濟政策知識的時代，羅斯福所做的努力確實是開創(chuàng)性的；再次，羅斯?！靶抡遍_啟了美國以后歷屆政府實施國家干預(yù)政策的大門，成為緩解自由主義經(jīng)濟制度之弊病的一劑良方，并在實質(zhì)上加強了美國聯(lián)邦政府的權(quán)威；最后，在30年代資本主義世界經(jīng)濟危機的背景下，同日本、德國為轉(zhuǎn)嫁危機而發(fā)動戰(zhàn)爭的策略相比，“新政”無疑代表了一種進(jìn)步、民主的解救危機方式。持“過大于功論”者認(rèn)為“新政”未能使美國走出蕭條、步入繁榮。
人教版高中地理必修2城市化教案
讀《環(huán)境污染組圖》思考：造成交通擁擠的原因是什么？有什么危害？（原因：汽車的增加、汽車數(shù)量與道路狀況的比值越來越大造成的。危害：交通阻塞，導(dǎo)致時間和能源的嚴(yán)重浪費，影響城市環(huán)境質(zhì)量。）3．增加就業(yè)困難，失業(yè)人數(shù)增多思考：產(chǎn)生這個問題的原因是什么？（隨著城市化發(fā)展，城市科學(xué)技術(shù)提高，機器化大生產(chǎn)使勞動者數(shù)量要求降低，城市人口本來就未充分就業(yè)，再加上鄉(xiāng)村人口大量涌入，導(dǎo)致失業(yè)人數(shù)增多。）二、解決辦法：（以上海市為例，講解解決的辦法。）1．改善城市環(huán)境：治理河流、控制大氣污染物、大力加強綠化建設(shè)為改善城市環(huán)境，上海市全面展開對大氣、河流、噪聲等多方面的治理工作。如蘇州河的治理、降低城市污染物濃度、加強綠化建設(shè)，截止1990年，市區(qū)綠化覆蓋率達(dá)到20.3%。
人教版高中語文必修1《雨巷》教案
（三）作家介紹，寫作背景大家說“雨巷”這首詩寫得美不美？（美）剛才我也說了，這首詩是中國朦朧詩的百年經(jīng)典。那么對于這么出名的詩，有誰能夠向我們介紹一下它的作者跟寫作背景呢？（明確：戴望舒，原名戴朝實又名戴夢鷗，1905年出生于杭州。1929年4月出版第一本詩集《我底記憶》，他的成名作《雨巷》即收入此集中。1933年8月出版了《望舒草》1948年出版了《災(zāi)難歲月》一生留下了詩篇92首?！队晗铩肥谴魍娴某擅骱颓捌诘拇碜?他曾因此而贏得了“雨巷詩人”的雅號。這首詩寫于1927年夏天。當(dāng)時全國處于白色恐怖之匯總，戴望舒因曾參加進(jìn)步活動而不得不避居于松江的友人家中，在孤寂中咀嚼著大革命失敗后的幻滅與痛苦，心匯總充滿了迷惘的情緒和朦朧的希望。）（適當(dāng)板書）
人教版高中語文必修2《家》教案3篇
（幻燈六）巴金作品《家》描寫的是“五四”之后，成都地區(qū)一個封建大家庭走向崩潰的故事。故事集中在1920年冬到1921年秋的八九個月時間里。成都的一個官僚地主家庭高公館，一家之主的高老太爺，封建專制，頑固不化。長房長孫覺新，為人厚道，卻很軟弱，原與梅表姐相愛，后屈從于老太爺之命而與李瑞玨結(jié)婚。后來梅和瑞玨雙雙慘死。覺新的胞弟覺民、覺慧積極參加愛國運動，從而和馮公館的馮樂山成了死對頭。覺民愛上琴，馮樂山卻要他娶自己的侄孫女，在覺民覺慧的反抗下，他們終于取得勝利。覺慧愛上聰明伶俐的婢女鳴鳳，但馮樂山卻指名要娶鳴鳳為妾，鳴鳳堅決不從，投湖自盡…至此，覺新有所覺醒，而覺慧則毅然脫離家庭，投身革命。（故事主要以高家三兄弟的愛情遭際為線索。）
人教版高中語文必修2《氓》教案2篇
從《詩經(jīng)》的現(xiàn)實主義到屈原的浪漫主義，是中國詩歌發(fā)展的一個里程碑。屈原的騷體詩，依詩取興，引類譬喻，繼承發(fā)展了《詩經(jīng)》的比興傳統(tǒng)?！对娊?jīng)》的比興較為單純，而《楚辭》的比興具有象征的特質(zhì)，往往成為一個形象的系統(tǒng)。《離騷》中香草美人的比興就是范例。楚地本是澤鄉(xiāng)山國，其間頗有疊波曠宇、崇山秀嶺，這些江山的光怪之氣足以搖蕩心靈、催發(fā)麗辭偉句。但騷體詩已沖破《詩經(jīng)》四言詩的固定格式，句式加長而靈活，篇章放大而嚴(yán)密，詩采絢麗而貼切，是《詩經(jīng)》之后的一次詩體大解放。有人說，中國歷代詩“莫不同祖風(fēng)騷”，足見其對后代詩歌的影響。先秦時代，《詩經(jīng)》與《楚辭》雙峰并峙，是中國詩史上現(xiàn)實主義與浪漫主義的兩座巍然屹立的坐標(biāo)。
人教版高中語文必修2《游褒禪山記》教案2篇
1．本文由“不得極夫游之樂”生發(fā)出“盡吾志”的觀點，又由“仆碑”生發(fā)出“深思慎取”的觀點，這兩個觀點彼此有聯(lián)系嗎？作者游褒禪山，本來是一次平常的游歷活動，但卻從中悟出了人生哲理──從前洞后洞游人的多少悟出“夷以近，則游者眾；險以遠(yuǎn)，則至者少”，從“入之愈深，其進(jìn)愈難，而其見愈奇”悟出“而世之奇?zhèn)ァ⒐骞?、非常之觀，常在于險遠(yuǎn)”；由此再引申一步，就得出了“非有志者不能至”的結(jié)論。然后將這次游山而未能“極夫游之樂”的教訓(xùn)升華到理論上來，具體分析了“至”的幾個條件，最后得出“盡吾志”的觀點──這正是“求思之深而無不在”的結(jié)果。由此可見，“盡吾志”的觀點跟“深思慎取”的觀點是有聯(lián)系的：“盡吾志”的觀點是在“深思慎取”的基礎(chǔ)上產(chǎn)生的；有了這個觀點，又能反過來促使人們“深思慎取”，二者是相輔相成的。