4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因?yàn)閷懙么颐? 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細(xì)讀書時(shí), 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當(dāng)被問及他為什么要這么做時(shí), 班長說這是他的職責(zé)
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:語法要點(diǎn)精析。用法1:過去分詞作表語1).過去分詞可放在連系動(dòng)詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).過去分詞作表語時(shí)與被動(dòng)語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)主語所處的狀態(tài);而動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。The library is now closed.(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(動(dòng)作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感覺類及物動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài),常譯作“感到……的”;現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性,常譯作“令人……的”。
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因?yàn)槲覀兿M澜绺鲊鴪F(tuán)結(jié)起來去應(yīng)對……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動(dòng)……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對于……表達(dá)的擔(dān)心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界,通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時(shí)候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實(shí)踐演練:假如你是高中生李華,你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽,請你按照主題,寫下你的演講稿。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
1.改善城市環(huán)境:治理河流、控制大氣污染物、大力加強(qiáng)綠化建設(shè)為改善城市環(huán)境,上海市全面展開對大氣、河流、噪聲等多方面的治理工作。如蘇州河的治理、降低城市污染物濃度、加強(qiáng)綠化建設(shè),截止1990年,市區(qū)綠化覆蓋率達(dá)到20.3%。2.改善城市交通、改善居住條件擴(kuò)寬主干道,修建環(huán)城公路,修筑了南浦大橋和揚(yáng)浦大橋,新修城市高架公路和地鐵,改造住宅。3.控制城市規(guī)模建立衛(wèi)星城,開發(fā)新區(qū),有效地控制城市中心區(qū)的規(guī)模。思考:什么時(shí)候許多國家采取措施保護(hù)和改善城市環(huán)境?你認(rèn)為可以采取哪些措施來保護(hù)和改善城市環(huán)境?上海市保護(hù)和改善城市環(huán)境的措施:上海的衛(wèi)星城有哪些?上海新建了哪個(gè)新區(qū)?目前浦東新區(qū)在上海的地位如何?建立衛(wèi)星城和開發(fā)新區(qū)可以起到什么作用?上海市為改善交通條件,做了哪些工作?
1.生產(chǎn)上的聯(lián)系:有投入——產(chǎn)出的關(guān)系工業(yè)生產(chǎn)的過程復(fù)雜,工序繁多,往往需要經(jīng)過多家工廠的加工才能完成一種產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)過程。因此,在這些工廠之間就存在著產(chǎn)品與原料的聯(lián)系。一家工廠生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品是另一家工廠的原料,這兩家工廠之間就形成了工序上的工業(yè)聯(lián)系。2.非生產(chǎn)上的聯(lián)系:如地理空間上的聯(lián)系布局在同一個(gè)工業(yè)區(qū)內(nèi),共同利用工業(yè)區(qū)的道路、供水、供電、通信等基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施以及其他生產(chǎn)、生活服務(wù)設(shè)施,或者共同利用當(dāng)?shù)亓畠r(jià)的勞動(dòng)力,形成了空間利用上的工業(yè)聯(lián)系。我國許多地方的經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)就是建立在這種工業(yè)聯(lián)系基礎(chǔ)上的。(二)工業(yè)集聚1.形成具有工業(yè)聯(lián)系的一些工廠往往近距離地聚集起來,形成工業(yè)集聚現(xiàn)象。2.工業(yè)集聚可獲得效應(yīng)(1)工業(yè)集聚可以加強(qiáng)企業(yè)間的信息交流和技術(shù)協(xié)作,降低中間產(chǎn)品的運(yùn)輸費(fèi)用和能源消耗,進(jìn)而降低生產(chǎn)成本,提高生產(chǎn)效率和利潤,取得規(guī)模效益。
過渡:在實(shí)際生活中,城市內(nèi)部空間結(jié)構(gòu)并非完全按照這一經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律呈現(xiàn),而是更具復(fù)雜性。這說明除了經(jīng)濟(jì)因素外,還有很多其他因素在起作用,請大家結(jié)合你的認(rèn)識(shí)、圖2.9和案例1:紐約市的少數(shù)民族區(qū)談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?)其他因素I收入——形成不同級別住宅區(qū)的常見原因。有能力支付昂貴租金和選擇最佳居住環(huán)境的人,其居住地往往形成高級住宅區(qū)。II知名度——城市內(nèi)某些地區(qū)在歷史、文化或經(jīng)濟(jì)方面具有很高的聲譽(yù),這往往會(huì)吸引更多新的住宅或商場建在該處,以提高其知名度。III種族聚居區(qū)的形成——在有些城市的某一區(qū)域內(nèi),如果某個(gè)種族或宗教團(tuán)體占優(yōu)勢,就可能形成種族聚居區(qū)。如紐約市的唐人街、哈林區(qū)、小意大利區(qū)等。IV歷史因素——城市的建筑物和街道設(shè)計(jì)可以維持久遠(yuǎn),早期的土地利用方式對日后的功能分區(qū)有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響。
2、講授新課:(35分鐘)通過教材第一目的講解,讓學(xué)生明白,生活和學(xué)習(xí)中有許多蘊(yùn)涵哲學(xué)道理的故事,表明哲學(xué)并不神秘總結(jié)并過渡:生活也離不開哲學(xué),哲學(xué)可以是我正確看待自然、人生、和社會(huì)的發(fā)展,從而指導(dǎo)人們正確的認(rèn)識(shí)和改造世界。整個(gè)過程將伴隨著多媒體影像資料和生生對話討論以提高學(xué)生的積極性。3、課堂反饋,知識(shí)遷移。最后對本科課進(jìn)行小結(jié),鞏固重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn),將本課的哲學(xué)知識(shí)遷移到與生活相關(guān)的例子,實(shí)現(xiàn)對知識(shí)的升華以及學(xué)生的再次創(chuàng)新;可使學(xué)生更深刻地理解重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),為下一框?qū)W習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。4、板書設(shè)計(jì)我采用直觀板書的方法,對本課的知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)在多媒體上進(jìn)行展示。盡可能的簡潔,清晰。使學(xué)生對知識(shí)框架一目了然,幫助學(xué)生構(gòu)建本課的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。5、布置作業(yè)我會(huì)留適當(dāng)?shù)淖詼y題及教學(xué)案例讓同學(xué)們做課后練習(xí)和思考,檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生對本課重點(diǎn)的掌握以及對難點(diǎn)的理解。并及時(shí)反饋。對學(xué)生在理解中仍有困難的知識(shí)點(diǎn),我會(huì)在以后的教學(xué)中予以疏導(dǎo)。
知識(shí)與技能1.了解大牧場放牧業(yè)和乳畜業(yè)兩種農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型及其分布。2.通過學(xué)習(xí)大牧場放牧業(yè),學(xué)會(huì)分析農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位因素,訓(xùn)練讀圖分析能力。3.掌握大牧場放牧業(yè)在經(jīng)營方式、商品化、專業(yè)化、經(jīng)濟(jì)效益等方面的特點(diǎn)。4.解西歐乳畜業(yè)的形成因素。過程 與方法1.通過對潘帕斯草原大牧場放牧業(yè)區(qū)位因素的分析,學(xué)會(huì)歸納大牧場放牧業(yè)的區(qū)位條件。2.把西歐乳畜業(yè)和潘帕斯草原大牧場放牧業(yè)的區(qū)位條件作比較。情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1.自然條件是農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型形成的條件,人類必須尊重自然規(guī)律,才能天人合一。2.人文條件也越來越大地影響到農(nóng)業(yè)的區(qū)位選擇,事物是發(fā)展的,不能用靜止的觀點(diǎn)看待問題?!窘虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)】1.理解大牧場放牧業(yè)和乳畜業(yè)兩類農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型的區(qū)位因素。2.利用圖表資料分析農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位因素的能力。
(三)結(jié)構(gòu)不斷優(yōu)化。產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)由以往的工業(yè)、農(nóng)業(yè)主導(dǎo)向服務(wù)業(yè)主導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)變。三次產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)由2012年的X﹕X﹕X調(diào)整為目前的X﹕X﹕X。工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)深入調(diào)整。特別是礦業(yè)占規(guī)模工業(yè)增加值的比重由原來的X%左右降至目前的X%左右,下降X個(gè)百分點(diǎn);園區(qū)工業(yè)產(chǎn)值占全市工業(yè)總產(chǎn)值比重為X%;電子信息、新材料、新能源等新興產(chǎn)業(yè)成為新的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長點(diǎn)。消費(fèi)轉(zhuǎn)型升級加快。吃穿等基本生活型消費(fèi)向生活享受型消費(fèi)轉(zhuǎn)變,汽車類消費(fèi)比2012年增長了X倍;農(nóng)村消費(fèi)占比由2012年X%提至X%。投資結(jié)構(gòu)積極變化
【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】1.利用農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位因素分析的方法,學(xué)習(xí)水稻種植業(yè)和商品谷物農(nóng)業(yè)的特點(diǎn);2.對比水稻種植業(yè)和商品谷物農(nóng)業(yè)兩種農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)地域類型,理解在農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型形成的過程中,各個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位因素對其發(fā)展的影響?!窘虒W(xué)難點(diǎn)】1.學(xué)習(xí)農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位因素分析的方法,分析形成農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型的主導(dǎo)因素;2.結(jié)合文字資料與圖示資料的閱讀,初步掌握提取地理信息的基本方法。【教學(xué)方法】自主探究與講議結(jié)合【教學(xué)課時(shí)】1課時(shí)【教學(xué)過程】(導(dǎo)入新課)同學(xué)們,通過前面一節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),我們已經(jīng)樹立了農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位因素的基本理論,并且有了農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型的一些基本認(rèn)識(shí),學(xué)習(xí)了種植業(yè)和畜牧業(yè)兼有的澳大利亞的混合農(nóng)業(yè),這一節(jié)我們繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)兩種以種 植業(yè)為主的農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型——季風(fēng)水田農(nóng)業(yè)和商品谷物農(nóng)業(yè)。
A.城鎮(zhèn)數(shù)量猛增B.城市規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過讀圖的對比分析,提高學(xué)生提取信息以及對比分析問題的能力,通過小組之間的討論,培養(yǎng)合作能力。五、課堂小結(jié)和布置作業(yè)關(guān)于課堂小結(jié),我打算讓學(xué)生自己來總結(jié),你這節(jié)課學(xué)到了什么。這樣既可以提高學(xué)生的總結(jié)概括能力,也可以讓我在第一時(shí)間內(nèi)獲得它們的學(xué)習(xí)反饋。(本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了珠三角的位置和范圍以及改革開放以來珠三角地區(qū)工業(yè)化和城市化的發(fā)展。)關(guān)于作業(yè)的布置,我打算采用分層次布置作業(yè)法。第一個(gè)層次的作業(yè)是基礎(chǔ)作業(yè),要求每一位同學(xué)都掌握,第二個(gè)層次的作業(yè)是彈性作業(yè),學(xué)生可以根據(jù)自己的情況來選做。整個(gè)這堂課,老師只是作為一個(gè)引導(dǎo)者、組織者的角色,學(xué)生才是課堂上真正的主人,是自我意義的建構(gòu)者和知識(shí)的生成者,被動(dòng)的、復(fù)制式的課堂將離我們遠(yuǎn)去。
教師活動(dòng):(1)組織學(xué)生回答相關(guān)結(jié)論,小組之間互相補(bǔ)充評價(jià)完善。教師進(jìn)一步概括總結(jié)。(2)對學(xué)生的結(jié)論予以肯定并表揚(yáng)優(yōu)秀的小組,對不理想的小組予以鼓勵(lì)。(3)多媒體投放板書二:超重現(xiàn)象:物體對支持物的壓力(或?qū)覓煳锏睦?大于物體所受到的重力的情況稱為超重現(xiàn)象。實(shí)質(zhì):加速度方向向上。失重現(xiàn)象:物體對支持物的壓力(或?qū)覓煳锏睦?小于物體所受到的重力的情況稱為失重現(xiàn)象。實(shí)質(zhì):加速度方向向下。(4)運(yùn)用多媒體展示電梯中的現(xiàn)象,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在感性認(rèn)識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì)基本概念。4.實(shí)例應(yīng)用,結(jié)論拓展:教師活動(dòng):展示太空艙中宇航員的真實(shí)生活,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生應(yīng)用本節(jié)所學(xué)知識(shí)予以解答。學(xué)生活動(dòng):小組討論后形成共識(shí)。教師活動(dòng):(1)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分小組回答相關(guān)問題,小組間互相完善補(bǔ)充,教師加以規(guī)范。(2)指定學(xué)生完成導(dǎo)學(xué)案中“思考與討論二”的兩個(gè)問題。
第三、結(jié)算業(yè)務(wù)結(jié)算業(yè)務(wù)時(shí)商業(yè)銀行為社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)中的貨幣收支提供手段與工具的服務(wù)。銀行從中收取一定的服務(wù)費(fèi)用。除上述三大業(yè)務(wù)外,商業(yè)銀行還可以提供債券買賣與兌付、代理買賣外匯、代理保險(xiǎn)、提供保管箱等其他服務(wù)。教師活動(dòng):商業(yè)銀行在我國經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)中具有巨大作用。請同學(xué)們看教材52頁專家點(diǎn)評。學(xué)生活動(dòng):閱讀課本,認(rèn)真總結(jié),得出結(jié)論(三)課堂總結(jié)、點(diǎn)評 這節(jié)課我們重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)了儲(chǔ)蓄存款和商業(yè)銀行的有關(guān)知識(shí),知道了儲(chǔ)蓄存款活動(dòng)程序、主要機(jī)構(gòu)、特點(diǎn)和利息的計(jì)算等常識(shí),了解了各種商業(yè)銀行主要業(yè)務(wù)及其作用。這對于我們在日常生活中正確地辦理金融儲(chǔ)蓄業(yè)務(wù)將有重大指導(dǎo)作用。★課余作業(yè) 組織學(xué)生到附近銀行、企業(yè)、居民中,咨詢銀行信貸活動(dòng)的程序及原則要求,并親自到商業(yè)銀行辦理一次存款和取款活動(dòng)。
四、說教學(xué)過程(一)結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)、自然導(dǎo)入隨著我國開放的深入發(fā)展,國外的科學(xué)、文化、技術(shù)以及資產(chǎn)階級的腐朽思想,生活作風(fēng)等等也隨之大量涌來,我們應(yīng)采取怎樣的態(tài)度和方法才是正確的呢?魯迅先生在30年代就繼承文化遺產(chǎn)問題曾寫過一篇雜文,我們可以從中獲得那些啟示呢?(二)整體感知、疏瀹文意1.請同學(xué)介紹“我所知道的魯迅”,教師補(bǔ)充寫作背景。教師有針對性的進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí)檢查,能促使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成課前預(yù)習(xí)的習(xí)慣。2.理清文章的思路,分析文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu)教師范讀課文,針對較難的字音進(jìn)行正讀。學(xué)生快速瀏覽課文,把握全文框架,小組討論后分出層次。(讓學(xué)生通過自主合作探究來概括文意可以讓同學(xué)們參與到教學(xué)活動(dòng)中,鍛煉學(xué)生實(shí)際動(dòng)手能力)
(三)說目標(biāo)鑒于以上學(xué)情分析,結(jié)合單元學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)群——思辨性閱讀與表達(dá)的定位,確定本課教學(xué)目標(biāo)為通過設(shè)置任務(wù)情境,帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生在活動(dòng)中認(rèn)識(shí)表達(dá)的有針對性、論述的層次邏輯性以及感受文章蘊(yùn)含的批判力量。其中以表達(dá)的有針對性為教學(xué)重點(diǎn),以論述的層次邏輯性為難點(diǎn)。(四)說理念根據(jù)課標(biāo)和教材特點(diǎn),結(jié)合學(xué)情,授課將依托“學(xué)為中學(xué)理論”“建構(gòu)主義學(xué)習(xí)理論”和“最近發(fā)展區(qū)理論”等,積極開展閱讀與鑒賞、表達(dá)與交流、梳理與探究等語文實(shí)踐活動(dòng)提升學(xué)生語文核心素養(yǎng)。三、教學(xué)實(shí)施(一)設(shè)定學(xué)習(xí)情境為引導(dǎo)廣大學(xué)生合理對待外來文化,學(xué)校辯論社擬設(shè)定辯題——如何正確對待外來文化展開辯論。有同學(xué)說堅(jiān)決抵制外來文化(正方),也有同學(xué)說要積極吸收(反方)……那么如果你是其中一位辯手,你將在《拿來主義》中如何擷取素材呢?