(二)講授新課:1、講授重點:文化與經(jīng)濟、政治的關(guān)系。我首先帶領(lǐng)學生分析課本上的活動探究,了解日常生活中的常見活動,讓學生們觀看視頻材料幫助學生對文化活動、經(jīng)濟活動、政治活動進行辨別和分類。然后讓學生們舉例說明,綜合探究,最后通過集體討論得出文化與經(jīng)濟政治的關(guān)系:經(jīng)濟是基礎(chǔ),政治是經(jīng)濟的集中表現(xiàn),文化是經(jīng)濟和政治的反映,一定的文化由一定的經(jīng)濟和政治決定,又反作用于政治和經(jīng)濟。這個問題是本課重點。要引導學生循序漸進,集體討論,得出結(jié)論。2、突破難點:(1)文化與經(jīng)濟政治相互交融,在時代發(fā)展的進程中。首先播放上海世博會視頻,讓學生體會文化、經(jīng)濟、政治活動,另外我會引導學生積極舉生活中的事例,來說明問題,讓學生學會舉一反三,充分理解這一知識,讓學生明白文化與經(jīng)濟、政治的聯(lián)系,讓學生清楚文化滲透的力量有多大,幫助學生樹立反對文化霸權(quán)主義的意識。
(二)引入內(nèi)容1、播放幻燈片,從名言引出思考,什么是文化,如何理解文化?學生探究,既可質(zhì)疑,也可談自己對文化的理解2、幻燈片,以三組幻燈,分三個階段,學生分別通過小組討論的形式,歸納總結(jié)文化現(xiàn)象的三個特征3、根據(jù)對文化現(xiàn)象的認識,歸納總結(jié)文化的內(nèi)涵及外延小活動:把不是文化的山、水、樹,由幾組同學畫出來,體會文化的含義4、一組判斷題,哪些是文化的,哪些不是5、理解文化的特點首先,根據(jù)前面,總結(jié)文化現(xiàn)象的特征,歸納出文化的普通性及特殊性其次,播放視頻,歸納總結(jié)文化是人類特有的現(xiàn)象第三,根據(jù)教材材料,小組探究總結(jié),文化是后天習得的第四,借助小活動的材料,歸納,文化需要一定的物質(zhì)載體6、文化的作用首先、觀看視頻,小組探究總結(jié),文化對于人的影響其次,觀看視頻,小組探究總結(jié),文化對社會的影響
(二)組織學生探究知識并形成新的知識。我從學生的生活體驗入手,運用案例等形式創(chuàng)設(shè)情境呈現(xiàn)問題,使學生在自主探索、合作交流的過程中,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、分析問題、解決問題,在問題的分析與解決中主動構(gòu)建知識。主要通過幾幅漫畫讓學生思考其中的哲學道理,開始接觸哲學。漫畫一:種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆,種雞蛋得??漫畫二:甲:下雨好極啦!乙:下雨糟透了!漫畫三:——狂妄之徒,你竟然壞了祖上規(guī)矩!在引導學生思考、體驗問題的過程中,可以使學生逐步學會分析、解決問題的方法。這樣做既有利于發(fā)展學生的理解、分析、概括、想象等創(chuàng)新思維能力,又有利于學生表達、動手、協(xié)作等實踐能力的提高,促進學生全面發(fā)展,力求實現(xiàn)教學過程與教學結(jié)果并重,知識與能力并重的目標。
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.(說板書設(shè)計)On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
Step 7 Language points 1.Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2.Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1.Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2.Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences 2.Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1. Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design(說板書設(shè)計)Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1.Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2.Listening: Exx.1 P3 3.Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1.Make Ss familiar with the passage 2.Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
(3)v. 給:提出;展現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn)present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給;頒發(fā);授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時,他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會將在六月向議會提交最后的報告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現(xiàn)自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關(guān)重要的是我們要表現(xiàn)得更加團結(jié)。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design(板書設(shè)計)That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
3、拓展延伸,啟迪心智,創(chuàng)設(shè)課堂訓練營。三、說學法1、紙上得來終覺淺,圈點、勾畫、批注法,學好文言基本功。2、自主合作加探究,眼耳口腦手并用,破疑解難在其中。四、說課時安排《鴻門宴》篇幅較長,文言知識較豐富,文章內(nèi)涵豐厚,因此我設(shè)計用五課時教學本文。第一課時:了解作家作品,積累文言知識,感受作者隱忍發(fā)憤的著書精神(初讀)第二課時:理清故事情節(jié),概括人物形象,學習客觀地評論歷史人物,(熟讀)第三課時:進一步梳理文言知識,精讀課文,要求讀透。(精讀)第四課時:通過對人物、事件的賞析,加深學生對人物的理解,鍛煉學生的開放性思維,由學生自主認識到人物的性格,悲劇的原因等問題。(賞讀)第五課時:補充課本教學內(nèi)容:同學生一起閱讀古今關(guān)于劉邦項羽的一些篇章:讓學生投入進來,把握自己眼中的項羽。(展讀)在文言文學習的過程中,采取五步學習法:初讀-熟讀-精讀-賞讀-展讀(板書)
一.教材理解教材地位與作用:本單元“閱讀與鑒賞”部分,本單元要求學生能在了解詩歌創(chuàng)作的時代背景的情況下通過反復誦讀詩歌,把握其中豐富的意象,領(lǐng)悟詩歌獨特的意境和詩人所要表達的情感?!队晗铩肥乾F(xiàn)代派大師戴望舒的成名作和前期的代表作,他曾因此而贏得了“雨巷詩人”的雅號。本單元以《雨巷》為例子給學生展示了象征主義詩歌的特點,《雨巷》運用了象征性的抒情手法。詩中那狹窄陰沉的雨巷,在雨巷中徘徊的獨行者,以及那個像丁香一樣結(jié)著愁怨的姑娘,都是象征性的意象。這些意象又共同構(gòu)成了一種象征性的意境,含蓄地暗示出作者即迷惘感傷又有期待的情懷,并給人一種朦朧而又幽深的美感。富于音樂性是《雨巷》的另一個突出的藝術(shù)特色。詩中運用了復沓、疊句、重唱等手法,造成了回環(huán)往復的旋律和宛轉(zhuǎn)悅耳的樂感。因此我把本課的教學重點和難點確定為:教學重點:通過反復誦讀,領(lǐng)略詩歌的音樂美以及分析其成因教學難點:分析意象以及其象征意義初步掌握鑒賞詩歌的方法
探究、討論、交流:1、包弟討人喜歡,作者卻不得不將它送走,為什么?2、送走包弟后,作者為什么先是感覺輕松,隨后覺得沉重?3、“您的小狗怎樣?”這句話反復出現(xiàn),有什么用意?4、“整整十三年零五個月過去了”“整整”一詞有什么作用?5、“滿園的創(chuàng)傷使我的心仿佛又給放在油鍋里熬煎”這句話如何理解?6、“我懷念包弟,我想向它表示歉意?!比绾卫斫猓繉W生各抒己見后教師結(jié)合材料發(fā)表看法明確總結(jié)特別是最后一個問題得出作者這發(fā)之心底的語言,不僅僅是歉意,更是發(fā)自靈魂深處的懺悔!是對生命的尊重,是一個有良知的作家對反省歷史的呼號。第三環(huán)節(jié)“認識你自己”——懺悔意識與我引導學生正視和反省成長過程中曾犯下過錯。并布置課后作業(yè):要求學生課后在本周隨筆中談反省懺悔后的感受。
生2:頷聯(lián)的意思是只聽到禁衛(wèi)軍中傳來夜間巡邏的梆子聲,不再向?qū)m中那樣安逸地聽到有雞人打鳴報時的聲音了。生3:頸聯(lián)的意思是說事變發(fā)生那天軍隊發(fā)生嘩變停留不前,但當年唐玄宗以為自己可以和貴妃天天在一起,對天上的牽牛和織女一年一度的會見還加以嘲笑呢。生4:尾聯(lián)的含義是為什么唐玄宗當了四十五年的皇帝,還不如普通百姓夫妻恩愛,長相廝守。師:好的。請大家再齊讀一遍詩文,做到人人都能疏通詩的含義。學生再次齊讀。第三環(huán)節(jié):專項探究師:白居易曾說:“文章合為時而著,歌詩合為事而作。”這首詩就是作者途經(jīng)馬嵬驛,詠馬嵬之變這一歷史事件而作,所以我們鑒賞的第三步,就是通過標題和詩文,弄清詩中的歷史事件。請同學們找出詩中哪些詩句描述了這一事件?
各位評委老師,大家好。我說課的題目是《祝?!?。一、說教材(一)教材所處的位置和地位高中語文新課程教材必修五本書,共有2個單元中外小說單元。一個必修3的第一單元,一個是必修5的第一單元,共六篇文章。(《林黛玉進賈府》《祝?!贰独先伺c海》《林教頭風雪山神廟》《裝在套子里的人》《邊城》)《祝?!肥菍儆谇罢摺P≌f是擁有眾多讀者的一種文體,它可以多方面刻畫人物性格,描摹人物心理,完整地表現(xiàn)人物之間的沖突,還可以具體生動地再現(xiàn)人物生活的環(huán)境,因此在反映復雜的社會生活方面具有獨特優(yōu)勢。所以學習小說這種文學樣式,也是有助于學生學會鑒賞小說的基本方法,為將來的小說閱讀打下基礎(chǔ)。魯迅的《祝福》是中國現(xiàn)代小說的精品,當中的人物祥林嫂也是魯迅小說中與阿Q、孔乙己三個最為出名的人物之一。研讀好這篇文章,對將來小說的閱讀,小說中人物的理解,甚至小說的寫作都有深廣意義。
4,教師重點點撥以下幾個問題⑴廊坊戰(zhàn)役:義和團浴血奮戰(zhàn),對敵人毫不退縮, 其勝利,挫敗了西摩爾聯(lián)軍進犯北京的計劃,沉重打擊了侵略者的氣焰,粉碎了所謂“西方軍隊無敵”的神話。這是對學生進行愛國主義的重要素材之一,教師重點點撥突出其情感教育的重要作用。⑵讓學生(閱讀教材小字和材料,結(jié)合插圖,認清八國聯(lián)軍對中國人民犯下的滔天罪行。)并讓學生分組探討自己的看法,一方面培養(yǎng)學生的語言表訴能力,另一方面通過學生的訴說激發(fā)學生的愛國情感,樹立落后就要挨打的觀念.⑶指導學生通過對條約主要內(nèi)容進行了分析,并自然得出結(jié)論:清政府完全成為帝國主義統(tǒng)治中國的工具,中國完全陷入半殖民地半封建社會。讓學生逐步學會分析和歸納能力(4)進行拓展訓練出示中國近代史上列強的大規(guī)模的侵華戰(zhàn)爭和中國人民的反抗斗爭
第一部分:說教材我將從本框題的地位、教學目標及教學重難點等方面進行闡述。首先,本框題在教材知識體系中的地位:《影響價格的因素》是人教版教材高一政治必修第一單元第二課的第一框題。本框主要給學生介紹引起商品價格變化的因素,使學生通過學習能夠明確日常經(jīng)濟生活中價格變動的原因。本框既是對前一課內(nèi)容的承接又是下框內(nèi)容得以展開的基礎(chǔ),也就是說,本框在本單元學習中起著承上啟下的作用。其次,教學目標。根據(jù)課程標準的要求和學生的實際情況,我將確定以下的教學目標:(1)知識目標歸納影響價格的因素,理解價值決定價格、社會必要勞動時間決定價值量以及勞動生產(chǎn)率與商品價值量的關(guān)系,明確價值規(guī)律的基本內(nèi)容和表現(xiàn)形式。(2)能力目標培養(yǎng)學生透過現(xiàn)象分析事物本質(zhì)的能力;增強學生的競爭意識,提高參與經(jīng)濟生活的能力。
l意義(這里突破難點的方式手段——舉典型例;結(jié)合時事;討論。演繹歸納法運用,引導學生對各種感性材料進行分析與歸納,形成一定的理性認識,做到理論與實際的緊密結(jié)合,提高學生的抽象思維能力。)接下來呢是課堂小結(jié),引導學生根據(jù)板書鞏固知識。(這里我運用的是提綱式板書:這種形式的板書能夠突出課文的重點,便于學生抓住要領(lǐng)、把握內(nèi)容、加深印象,培養(yǎng)學生的分析概括能力。)布置作業(yè):也就是教學評價環(huán)節(jié)引導學生課后搜集某個公司集團發(fā)展歷程,并做一定思考,下節(jié)課和大家交流。(這樣設(shè)計呢這樣設(shè)計旨在培養(yǎng)學生的實踐能力和動手操作能力,加深對知識的理解)謝謝大家,我的說課就到這里。懇請大家批評指正。板書設(shè)計:公司的經(jīng)營一、公司的類型1、企業(yè)的含義2、公司的含義3、公司的類型:有限責任公司和股份有限公司
一、說教材(一)說教材的地位和作用《股票、債券、保險》是人教版必修1《經(jīng)濟生活》第六課,第二框題的內(nèi)容。本框題承接前面“企業(yè)與勞動者”:企業(yè)的發(fā)展資金從何而來,同時又為下一課“個人收入與分配”做好了鋪墊,它在整個教材中起承上啟下的作用。因此,本框題在《經(jīng)濟生活》中具有不容忽視的重要的地位。(二)說教學目標根據(jù)高一新課程標準要求,本教材的結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容分析,結(jié)合著高一年級學生的認知結(jié)構(gòu)及其心理特征,我制定了以下的教學目標:1、知識目標(1)股票的含義、收益、特點和發(fā)展股票市場的意義。(2)債券的含義與分類(3)商業(yè)保險的含義與訂立原則2、能力目標(1)重點培養(yǎng)學生辯證思維的能力,發(fā)現(xiàn)和分析、解決問題的能力。3、情感、態(tài)度與價值觀目標培養(yǎng)科學理財?shù)囊庾R,形成“投資理財,利國利己”的觀念。(三)說教學的重、難點本著高一新課程標準,在吃透教材基礎(chǔ)上,我確定了以下的教學重點和難點
一、對教材內(nèi)容的處理根據(jù)新課程標準的要求、知識的跨度、學生的認知水平,我對教材內(nèi)容有增有減。二、教學策略的選用(一)運用了模擬活動,強化學生的生活體驗,本框題知識所對應(yīng)的經(jīng)濟現(xiàn)象,學生已具有了一定的生活體驗,但是缺乏對這種體驗的深入思考。因此在進一步強化這種體驗的過程中進行了思考和認知,使知識從學生的生活體驗中來,從學生的思考探究中來,有助于提高學生的興趣,有助于充分調(diào)動學生現(xiàn)有的知識,培養(yǎng)學生的各種能力,也有助于實現(xiàn)理論知識與實際生活的交融。(二)組織學生探究知識并形成新的知識我從學生的生活體驗入手,運用案例等形式創(chuàng)設(shè)情境呈現(xiàn)問題,使學生在自主探索、合作交流的過程中,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、分析問題、解決問題,在問題的分析與解決中主動構(gòu)建知識。也正是由于這些認識來自于學生自身的體驗,因此學生不僅“懂”了,而且“信”了。從內(nèi)心上認同這些觀點,進而能夠主動地內(nèi)化為自己的情感、態(tài)度、價值觀,并融入到實踐活動中去,有助于實現(xiàn)知、行、信的統(tǒng)一。