Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力,學習用恰當?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學家的故事。這是本課的教學難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學重點的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學生初步了解得出科學觀點所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設(shè)計快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進各種閱讀活動,讓學生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時加強閱讀策略的指導,讓每個學生都主動參與課堂教學活動,最終達到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當指導下,就以下2個問題展開討論,讓學生就所知、所學、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設(shè)計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
(3)v. 給:提出;展現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn)present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給;頒發(fā);授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時,他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會將在六月向議會提交最后的報告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現(xiàn)自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關(guān)重要的是我們要表現(xiàn)得更加團結(jié)。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
師:建立社會主義思想道德體系,必須牢固樹立社會主義榮辱觀。在我們的社會主義社會里,是非、善惡、美丑的界限絕對不能混淆,堅持什么、反對什么,倡導什么、抵制什么,都必須旗幟鮮明。我們堅持以熱愛祖國為榮、以危害祖國為恥,以服務人民為榮、以背離人民為恥,以崇尚科學為榮、以愚昧無知為恥,以辛勤勞動為榮、以好逸惡勞為恥,以團結(jié)互助為榮、以損人利己為恥,以誠實守信為榮、以見利忘義為恥,以遵紀守法為榮、以違法亂紀為恥,以艱苦奮斗為榮、以驕奢淫逸為恥。課堂小結(jié)通過本節(jié)課學習,使我們認識到中國特色社會主義文化建設(shè)的中心環(huán)節(jié)是思想道德建設(shè),了解什么是社會主義思想道德,為什么要建設(shè)社會主義思想道德體系和怎樣建設(shè)社會主義思想道德體系,大力倡導“愛國守法、明禮誠信、團結(jié)友善、勤儉自強、敬業(yè)奉獻”的基本道德規(guī)范。我們要大力加強社會主義思想道德建設(shè),為社會主義各項事業(yè)的發(fā)展提供強大的精神動力和方向保證。
1、追求更高的思想道德目標的要求(1)在遵守公民基本道德規(guī)范的基礎(chǔ)上,追求更高的思想道德目標,是一個不斷改造主觀世界的長期過程。積極的、健康的、進步的思想道德,總是舊消極的、有害的、落后的思想道德相比較而存存、相斗爭而發(fā)展的。只有形成正確的世界觀、人生觀、價值觀,真正劃清唯物論與唯心論的界限,社會主義心想與封建主義、資本主義腐朽思想的界限,科學與迷信的界限,文明與愚昧的界限、才能切實增強識別和抵制各種錯誤思潮的能力,為此,必須努力學習馬克思主義的科學理論,堅定建沒小聞特色社會主義共同理想,逐步樹立共產(chǎn)主義遠大理想?!簏c撥:“專家點評”說明了共同理想與最高理想的關(guān)系。(1)共同理想和最高理想的區(qū)別:含義不同。根據(jù)馬克思主義的科學預見,共產(chǎn)主義社會將是物質(zhì)財富極大豐富、人民精神境界極大提高,每個人自由而全面發(fā)展的社會。
(一)知識與技能1.理解重力勢能的概念,會用重力勢能的定義進行計算。2.理解重力勢能的變化和重力做功的關(guān)系,知道重力做功與路徑無關(guān)。3.知道重力勢能的相對性,知道重力勢能是物體和地球系統(tǒng)共有的(二)過程與方法:用所學功的概念推導重力做功與路徑的關(guān)系,親身感受知識的建立過程(三)情感、態(tài)度與價值觀1.滲透從對生活中有關(guān)物理現(xiàn)象的觀察,得到物理結(jié)論的方法,激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學生探索自然規(guī)律的興趣.2.培養(yǎng)學生遵守社會公德,防止高空墜物?!窘虒W重點】重力勢能的概念及重力做功跟物體重力勢能改變的關(guān)系?!窘虒W難點】重力勢能的系統(tǒng)性和相對性?!窘虒W方法】啟發(fā)、引導、講練結(jié)合【教學過程】一、新課引入有句話是“搬起石頭砸自己的腳”,從物理的角度看待這一問題,搬起的石頭有了做功的本領(lǐng),它就具有了能,這種能我們稱為重力勢能。我們今天就來學習重力勢能。二、新課教學
(給出儀器后先讓學生思考如何設(shè)計實驗、安裝儀器、設(shè)計實驗步驟,而后教師總結(jié))實驗步驟如下:①安裝調(diào)整斜槽 :用圖釘把白紙釘在豎直板上,在木板的左上角固定斜槽。②調(diào)整木板 :用懸掛在槽口的重錘線把木板調(diào)整到豎直方向,并使木板平面與小球下落的豎直面平行,然后把重錘線方向記錄到釘在木板上的白紙上,固定木板,使在重復實驗的過程中,木板與斜槽的相對位置保持不變。③確定坐標原點:把小球放在槽口處,用鉛筆記下小球在槽口時球心在木板上的水平投影點O,O即為坐標原點。④描繪運動軌跡 :用鉛筆的筆尖輕輕地靠在木板的平面上,不斷調(diào)整筆尖的位置,使從斜槽上滾下的小球正好碰到筆尖,然后就用鉛筆在該處白紙上點上一個黑點,這就記下了小球球心所對應的位置。保證小球每次從槽上開始滾下的位置都相同,用同樣的方法可找出小球平拋軌跡上的一系列位置。取下白紙,描繪小球做平拋運動的軌跡。
在當時雅典的公民大會和陪審法庭上,人們常常要發(fā)表意見,要和自己的對手辯論,雅典法庭規(guī)定每個公民須替自己辯護,不許旁人代辯。所以出現(xiàn)了這樣一批專門教授人辯論、演說、修辭的技巧和參政知識的職業(yè)教師。①政治因素:雅典奴隸制民主政治發(fā)展到頂峰,成為希臘政治和文化中心。參與政治生活成為每個公民生活的重要內(nèi)容②古希臘工商業(yè)發(fā)展,奴隸制經(jīng)濟繁榮(在廣大奴隸的勞動基礎(chǔ)上,古希臘的經(jīng)濟迅速發(fā)展起來,為哲學的成長提供了物質(zhì)條件)——根本原因③人的地位的提高(民主政治制度和每個公民參與政治意識的加強,使人的中心地位日益突出)最后教師強調(diào):提示并強調(diào)學生學習時要注意理解“一定的文化是一定社會的政治和經(jīng)濟在觀念形態(tài)上的反映”。3、代表人物:普羅泰格拉4、研究領(lǐng)域:人和人類社會關(guān)注人與人之間的關(guān)系、社會組織、風俗習慣和倫理規(guī)范
師:三亞目前正在強調(diào)打造文化產(chǎn)業(yè),如舉辦文體大賽,提升三亞知名度.如今"美麗三亞,浪漫天涯"已成為三亞一張旅游名片,以文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展帶動經(jīng)濟旅游的發(fā)展,大家結(jié)合今天的三亞文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展談談發(fā)展文化事業(yè)和文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的作用.學生:回答(略)。師:要支持文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展,增強我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的整體實力和競爭力.? 3. 億萬人民的創(chuàng)建活動(板書) (1).人民群眾是精神文明創(chuàng)建活動的主體。學生朗讀課文P103頁,理解億萬人民是精神文明創(chuàng)建活動的主體.師:發(fā)展先進文化,本質(zhì)上是一個立足于建設(shè)中國特設(shè)社會主義偉大實踐而不斷進行文化創(chuàng)造的過程,也就是社會主義精神文明的創(chuàng)建過程.(2).人民群眾參與精神文明創(chuàng)建活動的意義.師:人民群眾在社會主義精神文明建設(shè)活動中,創(chuàng)造了豐富多彩的形式,在參與的過程中思想感情得到熏陶,思想覺悟得到啟發(fā),精神生活得到充實,道德意識得到增強,道德境界得到升華.這對整個中華民族的精神面貌,正在產(chǎn)生不可估量的積極影響.
(2)偉大的意義:這些精神文明創(chuàng)建活動,是人民群眾“移風易俗”、改造社會的偉大創(chuàng)造,也是人民群眾自我教育、自我提高的有效途徑。各具特色的精神文明創(chuàng)建活動,使人們在自覺參與的過程中思想感情得到熏陶,思想覺悟得到啟發(fā),精神生活得到充實,道德意識得到增強,道德境界得到升華。這對整個中華民族的精神面貌,正在產(chǎn)生不可估量的積極影響?!簏c撥:“相關(guān)鏈接”描述了青年志愿者活動,引導學生感悟其精神,升華道德境界,增強參與意識。(3)必然的選擇:投身于社會主義精神文明建設(shè)的偉大實踐,做新時期中國先進文化的傳播者和建設(shè)者,是當代中國青年成長、成才的必然選擇。◇拓展延伸:在群眾性精神文明創(chuàng)建活動中涌現(xiàn)出的先進人物和英雄模范,像孔繁森、張海迪、徐洪剛、韓素云、李國安、徐虎、李素麗等,在全社會起到了良好的示范作用;提出的一些響亮口號,如“從我做起,從現(xiàn)在做起”“崗位學雷鋒,行業(yè)樹新風”“單位做個好職工,社會做個好公民,家庭做個好成員”等,不斷激勵著人們。
三、教育在文化傳承中的作用 ★ 教師活動:引導學生閱讀教材46頁內(nèi)容,并思考在文化傳承中,教育有什么作用?★ 學生活動:積極思考并討論問題 1、教育是人類特有的傳承文化的能動性活動,具有選擇、傳遞、創(chuàng)造文化的特定功能,在人的教化與培育上始終扮演著重要的角色。 ★ 2、教育通過對受教育者的“傳道、授業(yè)、解惑”,把文化傳遞給下一代。 教育能夠以濃縮的形式,重演人類在漫長的歷史中走過的認識世界的過程,使人們在有限的學習生涯中獲得既有的文化財富,“站在前人的肩膀上”從事文化創(chuàng)造。 3、隨著教育方式的不斷變革,教育在人類文化的傳承中將產(chǎn)生越來越大的影響。★ 2)文化對社會發(fā)展產(chǎn)生深刻影響 ★ 文化作為一種精神力量,對人類社會的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生著深刻的影響,先進的、健康的文化對社會的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生巨大的促進作用,反動的、腐朽沒落的文化則對社會的發(fā)展起著重大的阻礙作用。
(一)地位《生活中的圓周運動》這節(jié)課是新課標人教版《物理》必修第二冊第5章《曲線運動》一章中的第7節(jié),也是該章最后一節(jié)。本節(jié)課是在學生學習了圓周運動、向心加速度、向心力以后的一節(jié)應用課,通過研究圓周運動規(guī)律在生活中的具體應用,使學生深入理解圓周運動規(guī)律,并且結(jié)合日常生活中的某些生活體驗,加深物理知識在頭腦中的印象。(二)教材處理教材中的“火車轉(zhuǎn)彎”與“汽車過拱橋”根據(jù)學生接受的難易程度,順序作了對調(diào),并把最后一部分“離心運動”放到下一節(jié)課處理。(三)教學目標1.知識與技能目標(1)進一步加深對向心力的認識,會在實際問題中分析向心力的來源。(2)培養(yǎng)學生獨立觀察、分析問題、解決問題的能力,提高學生概括總結(jié)知識的能力。(3)了解航天器中的失重現(xiàn)象。2.過程與方法目標(1)學會分析圓周運動方法,會分析拱形橋、彎道等實際的例子,培養(yǎng)理論聯(lián)系實際的能力。
畫中的諸多圖像反映了畫家對于傳統(tǒng)繪畫因素的吸收。那個懷抱死去孩子的母親圖像,似乎是源自哀悼基督的圣母像傳統(tǒng);手持油燈的女人,使人聯(lián)想起自由女神像的造型;那個高舉雙手仰天驚呼的形象,與戈雅畫中愛國者就義的身姿不無相似之處;而那個張臂倒地的士兵形象,則似乎與意大利文藝復興早期某些戰(zhàn)爭畫中的形象,有著姻親關(guān)系。由此可以看出,畢加索不僅是一位富于叛逆精神的大膽創(chuàng)新者,同時也是一位尊崇和精通傳統(tǒng)的藝術(shù)家。教師須強調(diào):現(xiàn)代主義美術(shù)是現(xiàn)代美術(shù)流派的總稱,現(xiàn)代美術(shù)流派眾多,多姿多彩,但它們也表現(xiàn)出許多共同的特征。在技法上,它們大都反對傳統(tǒng)的寫實主義,追求新奇,空間結(jié)構(gòu)錯亂,色彩配置隨意,點線紊亂,缺乏透視可謂它們共有的特點。在創(chuàng)作主旨上,它們都主張強調(diào)自我,表現(xiàn)個人情感和內(nèi)心世界。可以說,現(xiàn)代美術(shù)藝術(shù)再現(xiàn)了20世紀西方世界的精神狀況。
教學目標:1、知識與能力:(1)識記:理性、啟蒙運動;伏爾泰、孟德斯鳩、盧梭等偉大的啟蒙思想家及其主張;康德及啟蒙運動的影響;(2)理解啟蒙運動興起的背景,分析啟蒙思想的巨大影響;(3)認識上層建筑對社會發(fā)展的巨大反作用。2、過程與方法:(1)指導學生用表格法掌握啟蒙運動主要代表人物及其思想主張;(2)運用比較法加深對啟蒙思想家觀點共性和個性的認識。(3)運用比較法對比文藝復興和啟蒙運動的異同,說明啟蒙運動對人文主義思想的發(fā)展。3、情感態(tài)度與價值觀:(1)通過本課的學習,讓學生認識到“一定的文化是一定社會的政治和經(jīng)濟在觀念上和形態(tài)上的反映”;(2)學習啟蒙思想家追求真理的精神,培養(yǎng)學生遠大的理想與抱負;(3)通過法國啟蒙思想產(chǎn)生的巨大影響的分析,使學生認識意識形態(tài)對社會發(fā)展所起的重大作用,從而提高學習理論的自覺性。
三、具體研習1、文章的哪些段落描寫了故都的秋?郁達夫先生既然這么喜歡故都的秋,那么他選取了哪些畫面來寫故都的秋?(學生閱讀圈點,教師引導學生找關(guān)鍵詞、關(guān)鍵句。)明確:從3--11自然段。主要是5幅畫面,第3段庭院靜觀(破屋秋色),第4段槐樹落蕊(街頭落蕊),第5段秋蟬殘鳴,第6—10段閑話秋涼,第11段清秋佳果。2、故都的秋有什么特點?明確:清、靜、悲涼。2、作者在對這些景具體的描繪中,是如何體現(xiàn)故都秋“清、靜、悲涼”的特點的呢?(下面先請同學來誦讀課文3——11段落,其他同學要眼耳手腦并用,一是圈出文中體現(xiàn)秋天色彩的詞語,二是標出傳遞聲響的物名。我們將從“秋色”和“秋聲”兩個角度來品味一下故都的“秋味”。)
這兩章是對戰(zhàn)爭場面的描寫。寫的是戰(zhàn)車、戰(zhàn)馬、象弭、魚服以及士兵的勞累奔波、饑渴難當,通過這些具體生動的細節(jié)描寫來展現(xiàn)戰(zhàn)爭生活的圖景。而沒有寫戰(zhàn)場上的刀光劍影、廝打拼殺,但戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷已可想見。4“昔我往矣,楊柳依依。今我來思,雨雪霏霏”被視為情景交融的佳句。清人王夫之在論《詩經(jīng)·小雅·采薇》這兩句時說:“以樂景寫哀,以哀景寫樂,一倍增其哀樂。”談談你的看法。一以往昔之虛襯眼前之實,以出征之樂襯內(nèi)心之思親之悲痛;二“楊柳依依”與“雨雪霏霏”對比,突出不勝今昔之感;三大雪交加,饑渴難當,情境實悲,以哀景寫哀情。四、交流延伸1寫一首詩或一段文字表達你對“鄉(xiāng)愁”的新的體驗。在全班交流。2課后搜集更多的表現(xiàn)鄉(xiāng)情的詩歌散文作品,將你最感動的一篇拿到班上與同學分享感受。