一、 教材分析1、地位和作用《文化創(chuàng)新的途徑》是人教版教材高二政治必修3第二單元第五課第二個框題內(nèi)容,本課是對全面兩課的一個提升,同時對接下來學(xué)習(xí)第三、四單元的知識具有指導(dǎo)作用。文化創(chuàng)新是一個社會熱點,具有很強的思想理論性和探索實踐性。在前面兩課中,學(xué)生基本明確了文化的交流、傳播和發(fā)展;也明白了文化的繼承和發(fā)展需要創(chuàng)新。而怎樣進行創(chuàng)新是本節(jié)課探討的內(nèi)容,也是本單元的重點、難點和落腳點。2、教學(xué)目標(1)知識與能力目標:①識計文化創(chuàng)新的途徑;理解文化創(chuàng)新過程中要認識和處理好兩對基本關(guān)系:當(dāng)代文化與傳統(tǒng)文化、民族文化和外來文化的關(guān)系;②使學(xué)生初步具備認識和處理當(dāng)代文化與傳統(tǒng)文化、民族文化與外來文化關(guān)系的能力;使學(xué)生具備在合作、探究中體驗生活、生成認識、構(gòu)建知識的能力。
3、文化的力量。為了使學(xué)生能辨證地分析文化的力量,我設(shè)計了兩個問題進行探討:(1)是不是任何文化都能起促進作用?(2)你在聽或唱國歌時感受到一種什么樣的力量?這樣,學(xué)生在對比中學(xué)會辨證地分析文化的力量——先進的、健康的文化能促進社會發(fā)展和個人成長;落后的、腐朽的文化則阻礙社會發(fā)展和個人成長。同時還能提高學(xué)生的文化賞析能力,從而引導(dǎo)學(xué)生裝自覺參加健康有益的文化活動,抵制不良文化的影響,投身到社會主義精神文明建設(shè)中去。關(guān)于課堂練習(xí),我準備了5個針對性比較強的選擇題,從而加深鞏固本框題的重難點知識。最后,播放歌曲《走進新時代》,展示本課知識結(jié)構(gòu),指出本框題需重點掌握的問題,結(jié)束本課教學(xué)。課后作業(yè),我設(shè)計了這樣一個辨析的題目:文化是人們創(chuàng)造的全部財富的總和,它是人類特有的現(xiàn)象。
一. 教材分析1. 本單元的中心話題是“計算機(Computers)”,內(nèi)容涉及計算機的發(fā)展歷史,計算機的應(yīng)用等。本節(jié)課是該單元的第一課時,我將Warming up, Pre-reading and Comprehending這四部分整合為一節(jié)精讀課。其中。Reading部分是題為WHO AM I?的文章,以第一人稱的擬人手法介紹了計算機發(fā)長演變的歷史和計算機在各個領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用,其主旨是表達計算機的發(fā)展變化之快以及在生活中用途之廣。而Warming up部分以圖片的形式展現(xiàn)了計算機的發(fā)展歷程;Pre-reading中的問題和排序分別是為了預(yù)測語篇的內(nèi)容和測試學(xué)生對計算機歷史了解的情況;Comprehending則通過各項練習(xí)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技能,從而加深對文章的理解??梢娺@幾部分是一個有機的整體。2. 教學(xué)目標:1) 語言目標:重點詞匯及短語:abacus, calculate, calculator, PC, laptop, PDA, robot, analytical, technological, universal, mathematical, artificial, intelligent, network, explore, in common, as a result.重點句子:a. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1963 wrote a book to describe how computers could be made to work, and build a “universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
4.They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[歸納]1.過去將來時的基本構(gòu)成和用法過去將來時由“would+動詞原形”構(gòu)成,主要表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作(尤其用于賓語從句中),還可以表示過去的動作習(xí)慣或傾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2.表示過去將來時的其他表達法(1)was/were going to+動詞原形:該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個主要用法,一是表示過去的打算,二是表示在過去看來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to+動詞原形:主要表示過去按計劃或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to+動詞原形:表示在過去看來即將要發(fā)生的動作,由于本身已含有“即將”的意味,所以不再與表示具體的將來時間狀語連用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞:表示在過去看來即將發(fā)生的動作,通??捎糜谠摻Y(jié)構(gòu)中的動詞是come,go,leave,arrive,begin,start,stop,close,open,die,join,borrow,buy等瞬間動詞。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
佛山石灣陶瓷發(fā)展歷史悠久,為了讓幼兒感受這張靚麗的歷史“名片”的魅力,了解石灣陶瓷栩栩如生的形象和一道道制作工序,在幼兒自己動手制作的過程中掌握簡單的制作方法,體驗成功感并領(lǐng)略石灣陶瓷的藝術(shù)美。
2、懂得要愛護動植物,對破壞植物、殘殺動物的行為表示氣憤,在日常生活中能自覺做到愛護動植物,不做破壞動植物生態(tài)環(huán)境的事,積極參加保護動植物的公益活動?;顒又攸c:感受動植物的生命現(xiàn)象,懂得愛護動植物。
教 學(xué) 過 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖 *揭示課題 1.3正弦定理與余弦定理. *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 在實際問題中,經(jīng)常需要計算高度、長度、距離和角的大小,這類問題中有許多與三角形有關(guān),可以歸結(jié)為解三角形問題. 介紹 播放 課件 質(zhì)疑 了解 觀看 課件 思考 學(xué)生自然的走向知識點*鞏固知識 典型例題 例6 一艘船以每小時36海里的速度向正北方向航行(如圖1-9).在A處觀察到燈塔C在船的北偏東方向,小時后船行駛到B處,此時燈塔C在船的北偏東方向,求B處和燈塔C的距離(精確到0.1海里). 圖1-9 A 解因為∠NBC=,A=,所以.由題意知 (海里). 由正弦定理得 (海里). 答:B處離燈塔約為海里. 例7 修筑道路需挖掘隧道,在山的兩側(cè)是隧道口A和(圖1-10),在平地上選擇適合測量的點C,如果,m,m,試計算隧道AB的長度(精確到m). 圖1-10 解 在ABC中,由余弦定理知 =. 所以 m. 答:隧道AB的長度約為409m. 例8 三個力作用于一點O(如圖1-11)并且處于平衡狀態(tài),已知的大小分別為100N,120N,的夾角是60°,求F的大?。ň_到1N)和方向. 圖1-11 解 由向量加法的平行四邊形法則知,向量表示F1,F(xiàn)2的合力F合,由力的平衡原理知,F(xiàn)應(yīng)在的反向延長線上,且大小與F合相等. 在△OAC中,∠OAC=180°60°=120°,OA=100, AC=OB=120,由余弦定理得 OC= = ≈191(N). 在△AOC中,由正弦定理,得 sin∠AOC=≈0.5441, 所以∠AOC≈33°,F(xiàn)與F1間的夾角是180°–33°=147°. 答:F約為191N,F(xiàn)與F合的方向相反,且與F1的夾角約為147°. 引領(lǐng) 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 觀察 思考 主動 求解 觀察 通過 例題 進一 步領(lǐng) 會 注意 觀察 學(xué)生 是否 理解 知識 點
本節(jié)課是人教社物理必修1第三章第三節(jié)的內(nèi)容,編排在彈力之后。該節(jié)知識既是力學(xué)的基礎(chǔ),也是組成整個高中物理知識的一塊“基石”,所以這節(jié)內(nèi)容的教學(xué)如何引領(lǐng)學(xué)生自主積極地探究摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件和影響因素,體驗?zāi)Σ亮μ攸c規(guī)律的發(fā)生過程是本節(jié)課的重點,應(yīng)高度重視本節(jié)教學(xué)過程;由于摩擦力問題的復(fù)雜性,且在具體問題中又表現(xiàn)出“動中有靜,靜中有動”,尤其靜摩擦在許多情形下似乎又是“若有若無,方向不定”,因此,對于初學(xué)者也是有一定難度的。也正是由于教材內(nèi)容的上述特點,本節(jié)課又易于激起學(xué)生的求知欲,易于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的辯證觀點,易于錘煉學(xué)生的物理素質(zhì)。要充分用好該節(jié)教材內(nèi)容,深入挖掘知識間的有機聯(lián)系,對學(xué)生開展針對性的思維訓(xùn)練,進而提高學(xué)生應(yīng)用物理知識解決實際問題的能力和創(chuàng)新思維能力。高中物理《課標》對該知識點的要求是,“通過實驗認識滑動摩擦、靜摩擦的規(guī)律,能用動摩擦因數(shù)計算摩擦力”。其中,對靜摩擦力規(guī)律的認識應(yīng)該包括最大靜摩擦力。
環(huán)節(jié)四 課堂小結(jié) 鞏固知識本節(jié)課我采用線索性的板書,整個知識結(jié)構(gòu)一目了然,為了充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生在課堂的主體地位,我將課堂小結(jié)交由學(xué)生完成,請學(xué)生根據(jù)課堂學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容,結(jié)合我的板書設(shè)計來進行小結(jié),以此來幫助教師在第一時間掌握學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)信息的反饋,同時培養(yǎng)學(xué)生歸納分析能力、概括能力。環(huán)節(jié)五 情景回歸,情感升華我的實習(xí)指導(dǎo)老師告訴過我們,政治這一門學(xué)科要從生活中來到生活去,所以在課堂的最后布置了課外探究題,以此培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對理論的實際運用能力,同時檢驗他們對知識的真正掌握情況,以此達到情感的升華,本節(jié)課,我根據(jù)建構(gòu)主義理論,強調(diào)學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的中心,學(xué)生是知識意義的主動建構(gòu)者,是信息加工的主體,要強調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的參與性、以及探究性,不僅讓他們懂得知識,更讓他們相信知識,并且將知識融入到實踐當(dāng)中去,最終達到知、情、意、行的統(tǒng)一。
(一)、復(fù)習(xí)提問1、請說出功的計算公式及功的單位2、我們用哪個物理量表示物體運動的快慢?(二)、創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,引入新課1、播放多媒體素材,用起重機和一個工人搬運幾百塊磚比較哪一種方法好?圖中的情景說明了什么問題?(教師通過所設(shè)計的情景,將學(xué)生引入怎樣比較做功快慢,讓學(xué)生發(fā)表自己的看法,初步知道物體做功是有快慢之分的。)(三)、進行新課1、比較做功快慢的方法播放多媒體素材并提出問題:怎樣比較兩個人誰做功快誰做功慢?教師啟發(fā):以前學(xué)習(xí)過要比較兩物體運動的快慢,可以先確定路程再比較時間,也可以先確定時間再比較路程。在路程和時間都不同時,通過計算速度比較兩物體運動的快慢。同理,要比較物體做功的快慢可采用什么方法?
探究一:高中階段功的含義是什么?投影:初中九年級《物理》105頁學(xué)生思考:①圖中物體的勢能、動能分別如何變化?②物體能量的變化和做功是否存在關(guān)系?學(xué)生:分組討論,得出結(jié)論:如果物體的能量發(fā)生變化時,說明有力對物體做了功。教師:進行點評和小結(jié)(設(shè)計意圖:對初中知識深化理論認識,并為以后功能關(guān)系的教學(xué)作準備)探究二:力對物體做功的兩個要素是什么?情景再現(xiàn):找體重相對懸殊的兩位同學(xué),①A同學(xué)試圖抱起B(yǎng)同學(xué),但沒成功。②B同學(xué)抱起A同學(xué)在教室內(nèi)勻速走動。學(xué)生思考:在①中,A是否對B做功?在②中,B是否對A做功?學(xué)生:分析得出做功的兩要素:物體受到力的作用,并且在力的方向上發(fā)生位移.教師:讓學(xué)生分別例舉生活中力對物體做功和不做功的例子,(設(shè)計意圖:讓學(xué)生親身參與課堂實驗,烘托課堂氣氛,相互協(xié)作增進同學(xué)情誼)探究三:如果物體的位移不再力的方向上,那么力是否還對物體做功?
活動1【導(dǎo)入】激趣觀看動畫《汽車總動員》片斷。看看里面的角色都是什么?(各種各樣的小汽車)在這部動畫片里,所有的汽車都是有生命、有個性的。同學(xué)們想不想擁有一輛屬于自己的、有個性的小汽車呢?出示課題——我是汽車設(shè)計師活動2【講授】新授1、PPT出示“奔馳一號”。1886年,世界上出現(xiàn)了第一輛汽車,它是在三輪車的基礎(chǔ)上加上了發(fā)動機,從此,汽車大大方便了人們的生活,人們命名它為奔馳一號。PPT出示解放汽車。時間飛逝,來到了1956年,中國的第一輛解放牌汽車誕生了,它和奔馳一號相比先進多了。
回歸生活:近幾年,我國市場上豬肉價格在不斷地波動。請智囊團商議:我們集團如何才能避免重蹈“張老漢”的覆轍?學(xué)生活動:思考、發(fā)言、群策群力。教師鼓勵學(xué)生從多角度分析,找出解決問題的不同方法。教師點撥:在豬肉價格波動較大時,我們除了調(diào)節(jié)生產(chǎn)規(guī)模,還可以采用引進新品種、加強科學(xué)管理等手段來提高勞動生產(chǎn)率,從而在價格競爭中更具優(yōu)勢。同時,我們要在激烈的市場競爭中站穩(wěn)腳跟,還必須以市場為導(dǎo)向,生產(chǎn)適銷對路的高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品,做到“人無我有,人有我優(yōu),人優(yōu)我轉(zhuǎn)”。教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析:價格變動對生產(chǎn)規(guī)模的調(diào)節(jié)、對勞動生產(chǎn)率的提高及促使企業(yè)生產(chǎn)適銷對路的高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品,就是在價格、供求關(guān)系及市場競爭的刺激下,價值規(guī)律發(fā)揮“棒子”(調(diào)節(jié)資源配置)、“鞭子”(鞭策個別勞動生產(chǎn)率的提高)及“篩子”(優(yōu)勝劣汰)作用的結(jié)果,從而將本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容與第一框題有機聯(lián)系在一起,幫助學(xué)生從不同角度更深刻的理解價值規(guī)律的作用。
第一環(huán)節(jié):關(guān)于勞動光榮和就業(yè)的意義。這兩個問題學(xué)生在自主閱讀的基礎(chǔ)上,教師設(shè)疑,給出兩個人物事跡,一是農(nóng)民工劉俊剛把青春獻給第二個家鄉(xiāng)的城市美容師;一是北大學(xué)子李彥宏自主創(chuàng)業(yè),創(chuàng)建百度公司,啟發(fā)學(xué)生比較、思考。很多學(xué)生傾向于要做李彥宏,教師則適時引導(dǎo):難道清潔工的勞動不重要嗎?經(jīng)過辯論,歸納出勞動和就業(yè)的意義。接著利用教材中李師傅的事例,進行問題探究,“李師傅找不到工作的原因是什么?”從主客觀兩方面分析,帶著問題進入到下一環(huán)節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)。第二環(huán)節(jié):突出重點。多媒體展示:通過數(shù)字的列舉及對占有材料的分析,既看到了我國就業(yè)形勢嚴峻,也介紹了國家關(guān)注民生,實施積極的就業(yè)政策。在此基礎(chǔ)上,教師啟發(fā)學(xué)生歸納“我國就業(yè)嚴峻的原因及對策?”學(xué)生把教材理論與生活中的現(xiàn)實材料相結(jié)合,進行探究,得出就業(yè)形勢嚴峻的主要原因及其相應(yīng)對策。
1.做學(xué)問之前首先學(xué)會做人2.知識文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng)的關(guān)系三.追求更高的思想道德目標㈤ 說教學(xué)評價和反思:1.這節(jié)課主要是以學(xué)生為主體,老師為主導(dǎo),讓學(xué)生充分發(fā)表自己的看法,把理論的知識結(jié)合在實際的日常生活中,鼓勵學(xué)生充分發(fā)表自己的意見,能調(diào)動學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,達到教學(xué)目的。這節(jié)課學(xué)生討論,發(fā)言的機會很多,但由于我校的學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)薄弱,在發(fā)言時難免偏離老師引導(dǎo)的方向,甚至出現(xiàn)毫不相干的說法,由于本人經(jīng)驗不夠此時如何去引導(dǎo)他們可能做的還不夠好。2.新課程的教學(xué),如何突破書本知識的局限,延伸更深層次的內(nèi)容是一個難題。本節(jié)課在知識的處理上,把道德的重要性與道德的層次兩個知識點補充了進去,目的是讓學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)之前有一個情感的鋪墊,從而更好地達到教學(xué)目標。