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人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5First aid說(shuō)課稿6篇
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5Great scientists說(shuō)課稿4篇
通過(guò)寫(xiě)文章梗概，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力，學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來(lái)幫助學(xué)生整理語(yǔ)篇，從而來(lái)降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突破方法是：在閱讀前，讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀(guān)點(diǎn)所需要的基本程序，從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀；在閱讀過(guò)程中，由易到難設(shè)計(jì)快速閱讀和精讀的問(wèn)題，層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動(dòng)，讓學(xué)生對(duì)閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解，最后深層讀懂整篇文章，同時(shí)加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo)，讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都主動(dòng)參與課堂教學(xué)活動(dòng)，最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作，在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下，就以下2個(gè)問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論，讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話(huà)題，然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5Life in the Future說(shuō)課稿5篇
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5Making the news說(shuō)課稿4篇
今天我們來(lái)介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個(gè)單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話(huà)題，學(xué)生往往對(duì)新聞工作充滿(mǎn)好奇，所以我們可以利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)多設(shè)計(jì)一些師生互動(dòng)和學(xué)生互動(dòng)，來(lái)激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí)我們可以利用這個(gè)單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)言能力，同時(shí)讓其了解新聞工作的重要性，培養(yǎng)起社會(huì)智能感。這個(gè)單元分為六個(gè)課時(shí)，它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的：語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語(yǔ)，掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會(huì)的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場(chǎng)景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)文章的寫(xiě)作技能。采訪(fǎng)的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對(duì)新聞報(bào)道的客觀(guān)性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對(duì)新聞?dòng)浾叩穆殬I(yè)有更深入的了解，并能體會(huì)其工作的重要性。下面我們來(lái)介紹一下第一課時(shí)的授課方式，第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):單詞：Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5The United Kingdom說(shuō)課稿4篇
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
人教版高中地理必修2煤城焦作出路何在說(shuō)課稿
分析過(guò)焦作市的地理概況和產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢(shì)后，就需要針對(duì)由于資源枯竭所帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題提出合理化的建議。既然是談經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型，就應(yīng)該將話(huà)題的范圍明確在這一領(lǐng)域內(nèi)。通過(guò)材料3的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，我們了解到焦作市需要在產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、培育新的優(yōu)勢(shì)產(chǎn)業(yè)、增強(qiáng)綜合競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力等三個(gè)整改方針上下功夫。因而引導(dǎo)學(xué)生針對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì)與不足提出建議，以三個(gè)整改方針為基準(zhǔn)，衡量建議的可行性是鍛煉學(xué)生解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的有效途徑。在此我將教會(huì)學(xué)生的是解決問(wèn)題方法而非案例的內(nèi)容，正所謂“授之以魚(yú)，不如授之以漁”。接下來(lái)針對(duì)學(xué)生的建議和教材資料分析所羅列的10點(diǎn)整改思路，由學(xué)生自由發(fā)言提出看法，通過(guò)教師的指導(dǎo)和學(xué)生的討論，進(jìn)而確定經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型建議的具體方案。最后注意將建議與產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢(shì)相對(duì)照，看建議是否都是圍繞著產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢(shì)而提出的，這樣做會(huì)加深學(xué)生的印象，通過(guò)建議和優(yōu)勢(shì)的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，將不難找出此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的解題思路。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2功率說(shuō)課稿2篇
（一）、復(fù)習(xí)提問(wèn)1、請(qǐng)說(shuō)出功的計(jì)算公式及功的單位2、我們用哪個(gè)物理量表示物體運(yùn)動(dòng)的快慢？（二）、創(chuàng)設(shè)情景，引入新課1、播放多媒體素材，用起重機(jī)和一個(gè)工人搬運(yùn)幾百塊磚比較哪一種方法好？圖中的情景說(shuō)明了什么問(wèn)題?（教師通過(guò)所設(shè)計(jì)的情景，將學(xué)生引入怎樣比較做功快慢，讓學(xué)生發(fā)表自己的看法，初步知道物體做功是有快慢之分的。）（三）、進(jìn)行新課1、比較做功快慢的方法播放多媒體素材并提出問(wèn)題：怎樣比較兩個(gè)人誰(shuí)做功快誰(shuí)做功慢？教師啟發(fā)：以前學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)要比較兩物體運(yùn)動(dòng)的快慢，可以先確定路程再比較時(shí)間，也可以先確定時(shí)間再比較路程。在路程和時(shí)間都不同時(shí)，通過(guò)計(jì)算速度比較兩物體運(yùn)動(dòng)的快慢。同理，要比較物體做功的快慢可采用什么方法？
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2功說(shuō)課稿2篇
探究一：高中階段功的含義是什么？投影：初中九年級(jí)《物理》105頁(yè)學(xué)生思考：①圖中物體的勢(shì)能、動(dòng)能分別如何變化？②物體能量的變化和做功是否存在關(guān)系？學(xué)生:分組討論，得出結(jié)論：如果物體的能量發(fā)生變化時(shí)，說(shuō)明有力對(duì)物體做了功。教師:進(jìn)行點(diǎn)評(píng)和小結(jié)(設(shè)計(jì)意圖：對(duì)初中知識(shí)深化理論認(rèn)識(shí)，并為以后功能關(guān)系的教學(xué)作準(zhǔn)備)探究二：力對(duì)物體做功的兩個(gè)要素是什么？情景再現(xiàn)：找體重相對(duì)懸殊的兩位同學(xué)，①A同學(xué)試圖抱起B(yǎng)同學(xué)，但沒(méi)成功。②B同學(xué)抱起A同學(xué)在教室內(nèi)勻速走動(dòng)。學(xué)生思考：在①中，A是否對(duì)B做功？在②中，B是否對(duì)A做功？學(xué)生:分析得出做功的兩要素：物體受到力的作用，并且在力的方向上發(fā)生位移.教師:讓學(xué)生分別例舉生活中力對(duì)物體做功和不做功的例子，（設(shè)計(jì)意圖：讓學(xué)生親身參與課堂實(shí)驗(yàn)，烘托課堂氣氛，相互協(xié)作增進(jìn)同學(xué)情誼）探究三：如果物體的位移不再力的方向上，那么力是否還對(duì)物體做功？
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2The Olympic Games說(shuō)課稿2篇
Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1摩擦力說(shuō)課稿2篇
本節(jié)課是人教社物理必修1第三章第三節(jié)的內(nèi)容，編排在彈力之后。該節(jié)知識(shí)既是力學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)，也是組成整個(gè)高中物理知識(shí)的一塊“基石”，所以這節(jié)內(nèi)容的教學(xué)如何引領(lǐng)學(xué)生自主積極地探究摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件和影響因素，體驗(yàn)?zāi)Σ亮μ攸c(diǎn)規(guī)律的發(fā)生過(guò)程是本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)，應(yīng)高度重視本節(jié)教學(xué)過(guò)程；由于摩擦力問(wèn)題的復(fù)雜性，且在具體問(wèn)題中又表現(xiàn)出“動(dòng)中有靜，靜中有動(dòng)”，尤其靜摩擦在許多情形下似乎又是“若有若無(wú)，方向不定”，因此，對(duì)于初學(xué)者也是有一定難度的。也正是由于教材內(nèi)容的上述特點(diǎn)，本節(jié)課又易于激起學(xué)生的求知欲，易于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的辯證觀(guān)點(diǎn)，易于錘煉學(xué)生的物理素質(zhì)。要充分用好該節(jié)教材內(nèi)容，深入挖掘知識(shí)間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系，對(duì)學(xué)生開(kāi)展針對(duì)性的思維訓(xùn)練，進(jìn)而提高學(xué)生應(yīng)用物理知識(shí)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力和創(chuàng)新思維能力。高中物理《課標(biāo)》對(duì)該知識(shí)點(diǎn)的要求是，“通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)認(rèn)識(shí)滑動(dòng)摩擦、靜摩擦的規(guī)律，能用動(dòng)摩擦因數(shù)計(jì)算摩擦力”。其中，對(duì)靜摩擦力規(guī)律的認(rèn)識(shí)應(yīng)該包括最大靜摩擦力。
高中語(yǔ)文人教版必修二《歸園田居》說(shuō)課稿
一、說(shuō)教材本節(jié)課選自于人教版語(yǔ)文必修二第二單元詩(shī)三首中的一首詩(shī)歌，它是陶淵明歸隱后的作品。寫(xiě)的是田園之樂(lè)，實(shí)際表明的是作者不愿與世俗同流合污的心聲，甘愿守著自己的拙志回歸田園。學(xué)習(xí)該詩(shī)，有助于學(xué)生了解山水田園詩(shī)的特點(diǎn)，感受者作者不同流俗的高尚情操，同時(shí)可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步的鑒賞古典詩(shī)歌的能力。
高中語(yǔ)文人教版必修三《動(dòng)物游戲之謎》說(shuō)課稿
科學(xué)是人類(lèi)認(rèn)識(shí)世界的重要工具，閱讀科普說(shuō)明文不僅可以啟迪心智，了解更多知識(shí)。而且更夠激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)科學(xué)的興趣。學(xué)習(xí)這些文章要注重學(xué)生科學(xué)精神的培養(yǎng)，關(guān)注科學(xué)探索的過(guò)程，感受科學(xué)家在科學(xué)探索中表現(xiàn)的人格魅力。我們知道一些科學(xué)家就是因?yàn)殚喿x了相關(guān)的科普文章才對(duì)某一學(xué)科產(chǎn)生興趣，從而走上成功之路的。我們?cè)谥v解的時(shí)候可以跟學(xué)生列舉一些例子，讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到一篇好的科普文章的重大意義。
傳統(tǒng)文化國(guó)旗下講話(huà)：中華孝道文化的傳承與創(chuàng)新
尊敬的各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，老師，親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們：大家早上好！今天由我來(lái)為大家做國(guó)旗下的演講，我演講的主題是“中華孝道文化的傳承與創(chuàng)新”。同學(xué)們應(yīng)該對(duì)剛剛過(guò)去的清明節(jié)記憶猶新，也對(duì)即將到來(lái)的三月三歌圩節(jié)充滿(mǎn)期待吧？可，是否有同學(xué)知道，這兩個(gè)節(jié)日與中國(guó)孝道文化有著緊密的聯(lián)系呢？清明節(jié)返鄉(xiāng)祭祖表達(dá)了對(duì)已逝親人的思念與尊敬；三月三歌圩節(jié)中的師公舞蘊(yùn)含著濃濃的孝道文化，無(wú)一不在說(shuō)明著中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)與孝道文化的密不可分。孝道文化，即關(guān)愛(ài)父母長(zhǎng)輩，尊老敬老的文化傳統(tǒng)，是中國(guó)古代社會(huì)最基本的道德規(guī)范，也是中華民族尊奉的傳統(tǒng)美德。它強(qiáng)調(diào)幼敬長(zhǎng)，下尊上，要求晚輩尊敬老人，子女孝敬父母，愛(ài)護(hù)、照顧、贍養(yǎng)老人，使老人們頤養(yǎng)天年，享受天倫之樂(lè)。孝道文化經(jīng)過(guò)千年的歷史發(fā)展，已成為中華民族繁衍生息、代代相傳的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)和核心價(jià)值觀(guān)。孝敬是太陽(yáng)，給人溫暖；孝敬是大山，給人依靠；孝敬是水晶，是一筆寶貴的財(cái)富。俗話(huà)說(shuō)，百善孝為先。古有晉人王祥臥冰求鯉，近有將軍陳毅探望病母，古今中外孝的事例可謂數(shù)不勝數(shù)。俗話(huà)說(shuō)，百善孝為先。從古至今，孝順不僅是衡量個(gè)人道德水平高低的重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，也是社會(huì)秩序穩(wěn)定運(yùn)行的重要保障。然而在今天，有多少人又把這種傳統(tǒng)的孝繼承下來(lái)呢？是否社會(huì)在不斷發(fā)展，人的物質(zhì)生活水平不斷提高，那么就可以對(duì)基本的孝的美德嗤之以鼻，置之一邊呢？難道孝的故事永遠(yuǎn)只能停留在"感動(dòng)中國(guó)"的歷史中嗎？這答案顯然不是。孝道是我們每個(gè)人要秉持一生，永遠(yuǎn)的傳承并發(fā)揚(yáng)下去的。
傾斜角與斜率教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
(2)l的傾斜角為90°,即l平行于y軸,所以m+1=2m,得m=1.延伸探究1 本例條件不變,試求直線(xiàn)l的傾斜角為銳角時(shí)實(shí)數(shù)m的取值范圍.解:由題意知(m"-" 1"-" 1)/(m+1"-" 2m)>0,解得1<m<2.延伸探究2 若將本例中的“N(2m,1)”改為“N(3m,2m)”,其他條件不變,結(jié)果如何?解:(1)由題意知(m"-" 1"-" 2m)/(m+1"-" 3m)=1,解得m=2.(2)由題意知m+1=3m,解得m=1/2.直線(xiàn)斜率的計(jì)算方法(1)判斷兩點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)是否相等,若相等,則直線(xiàn)的斜率不存在.(2)若兩點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)不相等,則可以用斜率公式k=(y_2 "-" y_1)/(x_2 "-" x_1 )(其中x1≠x2)進(jìn)行計(jì)算.金題典例 光線(xiàn)從點(diǎn)A(2,1)射到y(tǒng)軸上的點(diǎn)Q,經(jīng)y軸反射后過(guò)點(diǎn)B(4,3),試求點(diǎn)Q的坐標(biāo)及入射光線(xiàn)的斜率.解:(方法1)設(shè)Q(0,y),則由題意得kQA=-kQB.∵kQA=(1"-" y)/2,kQB=(3"-" y)/4,∴(1"-" y)/2=-(3"-" y)/4.解得y=5/3,即點(diǎn)Q的坐標(biāo)為 0,5/3 ,∴k入=kQA=(1"-" y)/2=-1/3.(方法2)設(shè)Q(0,y),如圖,點(diǎn)B(4,3)關(guān)于y軸的對(duì)稱(chēng)點(diǎn)為B'(-4,3), kAB'=(1"-" 3)/(2+4)=-1/3,由題意得,A、Q、B'三點(diǎn)共線(xiàn).從而入射光線(xiàn)的斜率為kAQ=kAB'=-1/3.所以,有(1"-" y)/2=(1"-" 3)/(2+4),解得y=5/3,點(diǎn)Q的坐標(biāo)為(0,5/3).
圓與圓的位置關(guān)系教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
1.兩圓x2+y2-1=0和x2+y2-4x+2y-4=0的位置關(guān)系是( )A.內(nèi)切 B.相交 C.外切 D.外離解析:圓x2+y2-1=0表示以O(shè)1(0,0)點(diǎn)為圓心,以R1=1為半徑的圓.圓x2+y2-4x+2y-4=0表示以O(shè)2(2,-1)點(diǎn)為圓心,以R2=3為半徑的圓.∵|O1O2|=√5,∴R2-R1<|O1O2|<R2+R1,∴圓x2+y2-1=0和圓x2+y2-4x+2y-4=0相交.答案:B2.圓C1:x2+y2-12x-2y-13=0和圓C2:x2+y2+12x+16y-25=0的公共弦所在的直線(xiàn)方程是 . 解析:兩圓的方程相減得公共弦所在的直線(xiàn)方程為4x+3y-2=0.答案:4x+3y-2=03.半徑為6的圓與x軸相切,且與圓x2+(y-3)2=1內(nèi)切,則此圓的方程為( )A.(x-4)2+(y-6)2=16 B.(x±4)2+(y-6)2=16C.(x-4)2+(y-6)2=36 D.(x±4)2+(y-6)2=36解析:設(shè)所求圓心坐標(biāo)為(a,b),則|b|=6.由題意,得a2+(b-3)2=(6-1)2=25.若b=6,則a=±4;若b=-6,則a無(wú)解.故所求圓方程為(x±4)2+(y-6)2=36.答案:D4.若圓C1:x2+y2=4與圓C2:x2+y2-2ax+a2-1=0內(nèi)切,則a等于 . 解析:圓C1的圓心C1(0,0),半徑r1=2.圓C2可化為(x-a)2+y2=1,即圓心C2(a,0),半徑r2=1,若兩圓內(nèi)切,需|C1C2|=√(a^2+0^2 )=2-1=1.解得a=±1. 答案:±1 5. 已知兩個(gè)圓C1:x2+y2=4,C2:x2+y2-2x-4y+4=0,直線(xiàn)l:x+2y=0,求經(jīng)過(guò)C1和C2的交點(diǎn)且和l相切的圓的方程.解:設(shè)所求圓的方程為x2+y2+4-2x-4y+λ(x2+y2-4)=0,即(1+λ)x2+(1+λ)y2-2x-4y+4(1-λ)=0.所以圓心為 1/(1+λ),2/(1+λ) ,半徑為1/2 √((("-" 2)/(1+λ)) ^2+(("-" 4)/(1+λ)) ^2 "-" 16((1"-" λ)/(1+λ))),即|1/(1+λ)+4/(1+λ)|/√5=1/2 √((4+16"-" 16"(" 1"-" λ^2 ")" )/("(" 1+λ")" ^2 )).解得λ=±1,舍去λ=-1,圓x2+y2=4顯然不符合題意,故所求圓的方程為x2+y2-x-2y=0.
直線(xiàn)與圓的位置關(guān)系教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
切線(xiàn)方程的求法1.求過(guò)圓上一點(diǎn)P(x0,y0)的圓的切線(xiàn)方程:先求切點(diǎn)與圓心連線(xiàn)的斜率k,則由垂直關(guān)系,切線(xiàn)斜率為-1/k,由點(diǎn)斜式方程可求得切線(xiàn)方程.若k=0或斜率不存在,則由圖形可直接得切線(xiàn)方程為y=b或x=a.2.求過(guò)圓外一點(diǎn)P(x0,y0)的圓的切線(xiàn)時(shí),常用幾何方法求解設(shè)切線(xiàn)方程為y-y0=k(x-x0),即kx-y-kx0+y0=0,由圓心到直線(xiàn)的距離等于半徑,可求得k,進(jìn)而切線(xiàn)方程即可求出.但要注意,此時(shí)的切線(xiàn)有兩條,若求出的k值只有一個(gè)時(shí),則另一條切線(xiàn)的斜率一定不存在,可通過(guò)數(shù)形結(jié)合求出.例3 求直線(xiàn)l:3x+y-6=0被圓C:x2+y2-2y-4=0截得的弦長(zhǎng).思路分析:解法一求出直線(xiàn)與圓的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo),解法二利用弦長(zhǎng)公式,解法三利用幾何法作出直角三角形,三種解法都可求得弦長(zhǎng).解法一由{■(3x+y"-" 6=0"," @x^2+y^2 "-" 2y"-" 4=0"," )┤得交點(diǎn)A(1,3),B(2,0),故弦AB的長(zhǎng)為|AB|=√("(" 2"-" 1")" ^2+"(" 0"-" 3")" ^2 )=√10.解法二由{■(3x+y"-" 6=0"," @x^2+y^2 "-" 2y"-" 4=0"," )┤消去y,得x2-3x+2=0.設(shè)兩交點(diǎn)A,B的坐標(biāo)分別為A(x1,y1),B(x2,y2),則由根與系數(shù)的關(guān)系,得x1+x2=3,x1·x2=2.∴|AB|=√("(" x_2 "-" x_1 ")" ^2+"(" y_2 "-" y_1 ")" ^2 )=√(10"[(" x_1+x_2 ")" ^2 "-" 4x_1 x_2 "]" ┴" " )=√(10×"(" 3^2 "-" 4×2")" )=√10,即弦AB的長(zhǎng)為√10.解法三圓C:x2+y2-2y-4=0可化為x2+(y-1)2=5,其圓心坐標(biāo)(0,1),半徑r=√5,點(diǎn)(0,1)到直線(xiàn)l的距離為d=("|" 3×0+1"-" 6"|" )/√(3^2+1^2 )=√10/2,所以半弦長(zhǎng)為("|" AB"|" )/2=√(r^2 "-" d^2 )=√("(" √5 ")" ^2 "-" (√10/2) ^2 )=√10/2,所以弦長(zhǎng)|AB|=√10.
《文化創(chuàng)新的途徑》說(shuō)課稿
二、說(shuō)學(xué)情本課的教學(xué)對(duì)象為高二學(xué)生，他們思維活躍已具備一定歸納能力和分析、綜合能力，能夠自主地分析現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的一些文化行為，但看問(wèn)題往往比較偏激、片面，缺乏良好的邏輯思維能力。所以，在文化創(chuàng)新的途徑上要對(duì)他們進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)，以免走入誤區(qū)。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、教材特點(diǎn)、學(xué)生的實(shí)際，我確定了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo)：【知識(shí)與能力目標(biāo)】1.理解文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑和兩個(gè)基本途徑;2.了解文化創(chuàng)新過(guò)程中需要堅(jiān)持正確方向，克服錯(cuò)誤傾向。
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二導(dǎo)數(shù)的概念及其幾何意義教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
新知探究前面我們研究了兩類(lèi)變化率問(wèn)題：一類(lèi)是物理學(xué)中的問(wèn)題，涉及平均速度和瞬時(shí)速度；另一類(lèi)是幾何學(xué)中的問(wèn)題，涉及割線(xiàn)斜率和切線(xiàn)斜率。這兩類(lèi)問(wèn)題來(lái)自不同的學(xué)科領(lǐng)域，但在解決問(wèn)題時(shí)，都采用了由“平均變化率”逼近“瞬時(shí)變化率”的思想方法；問(wèn)題的答案也是一樣的表示形式。下面我們用上述思想方法研究更一般的問(wèn)題。探究1： 對(duì)于函數(shù)y=f(x) ，設(shè)自變量x從x_0變化到x_0+ ?x ，相應(yīng)地，函數(shù)值y就從f(x_0)變化到f(〖x+x〗_0) 。這時(shí)， x的變化量為?x，y的變化量為?y=f(x_0+?x)-f(x_0)我們把比值?y/?x，即?y/?x=(f(x_0+?x)-f(x_0)" " )/?x叫做函數(shù)從x_0到x_0+?x的平均變化率。1．導(dǎo)數(shù)的概念如果當(dāng)Δx→0時(shí)，平均變化率ΔyΔx無(wú)限趨近于一個(gè)確定的值，即ΔyΔx有極限，則稱(chēng)y＝f (x)在x＝x0處____，并把這個(gè)________叫做y＝f (x)在x＝x0處的導(dǎo)數(shù)(也稱(chēng)為_(kāi)_________)，記作f ′(x0)或________，即
人教版高中生物必修1降低化學(xué)反應(yīng)活化能的酶說(shuō)課稿
實(shí)驗(yàn)是學(xué)習(xí)生物的手段和基礎(chǔ)，是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題的能力及創(chuàng)造能力的載體。新課程倡導(dǎo)：強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程，強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生探索新知識(shí)的經(jīng)歷和獲得新知的體驗(yàn)，不能在讓教學(xué)脫離學(xué)生的內(nèi)心感受，必須讓學(xué)生追求過(guò)程的體驗(yàn)。并且每年高考都有對(duì)生物學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的考查，而且比例越來(lái)越重，而學(xué)生的失分比例大，主要在于他們沒(méi)有完整的生物實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)模式，考慮問(wèn)題欠缺，本節(jié)安排在第二課時(shí)完整講述高中生物學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)，是以學(xué)生在第一課時(shí)和前面探究實(shí)驗(yàn)接觸的前提下，完整體驗(yàn)生物實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)模式，為后面學(xué)習(xí)探究實(shí)驗(yàn)打下基礎(chǔ)，也為培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題從一開(kāi)始就打好基礎(chǔ)。五、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程：第一課時(shí)聯(lián)系生活，導(dǎo)入新課，激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣→細(xì)胞代謝→問(wèn)題探究，酶在代謝中的作用，掌握科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)方法→酶的本質(zhì)，運(yùn)用方法，自主歸納獲取新知→小結(jié)練習(xí)，突出重點(diǎn)易化難點(diǎn)
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.