這一環(huán)節(jié)我采用電影《哈利波特》中哈利去霍格華茲的圖片引入“how does Harry go to school?” 進(jìn)而引入” how do you go to school?” 呈現(xiàn)“the ways to go to school” 讓學(xué)生明確take 的使用及與交通工具的搭配。接著讓學(xué)生根據(jù)實際情況回答自己采用的交通方式,期間可以引入“how does he /she go to school?” 基本了解了怎么說后進(jìn)入課文,完成1a 部分練習(xí) 和1 b 的聽力練習(xí)。完成后讓學(xué)生玩一個數(shù)字游戲,幫學(xué)生回憶數(shù)字。通過問學(xué)生從家里出發(fā)時間和到達(dá)時間,引出“it takes ?? minutes .” 的句型。借助ppt 圖片進(jìn)行句型操練。然后完成聽力練習(xí)2a—2c。本環(huán)節(jié)用時20分鐘。While-task:本堂課的主要任務(wù)是讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用已學(xué)的語言知識,完成一個任務(wù),即計算從學(xué)校到上海各種交通工具所需要的時間和費(fèi)用,討論應(yīng)選用和種交通工具和各種優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。這一環(huán)節(jié)將用時10分鐘。
在任務(wù)環(huán)活動中,我通過設(shè)計不同的四個任務(wù),讓學(xué)生在小組中交流、合作、競爭,每個任務(wù)都存在著一定的“信息差”,易于激發(fā)學(xué)生的表達(dá)欲望和急于知道最終結(jié)果的心情,在活動中他們一定會努力表現(xiàn)自己,做到最好。四個任務(wù)所側(cè)重的訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的語言能力的要求也各有不同,他們分別側(cè)重訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫的能力。把任務(wù)活動放在小組中進(jìn)行,還可以解決“大班”難于操練的難題,學(xué)生在小組中有更多的時間來運(yùn)用英語表達(dá)自己的思想。Post-task任務(wù)后活動(4”)1. Grammar Focus(2”)Go through the Grammar Focus with the whole class,ask Ss to point out the main points in this period. Then show the use of The Past Tense on the screen, especially the regular and irregular changes of verbs. 2. Language practice(2”)Practise the sentence patterns and the use of the Past Tense, especially the errors which Ss made while carrying out their tasks. Such as Subject-verb agreement or Tense-agreement, etc. For example: were you see any sharks? He go to the beach. 在學(xué)生盡情地參與活動后再讓學(xué)生反思本節(jié)課的語法焦點(diǎn),并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)牟倬?,對學(xué)生在任務(wù)活動中的語言失誤進(jìn)行糾正,使學(xué)生保持學(xué)習(xí)信心。語法講解采用動畫形式又保持了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)(1)新單詞及目標(biāo)語言的掌握。(2)聽、說、讀、寫的綜合訓(xùn)練。(3)對對合作及小組合作練習(xí)口語的訓(xùn)練。2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn)(1)when所引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。(2)詢問生日與出生年月日的區(qū)別。When is your birthday? (一般現(xiàn)在時)When were you born?(一般過去時) (3)表達(dá)年月日時所用的不同介詞:in+年/月;on+日期二、教學(xué)方法。由淺入深,由易到難,由已知到未知,從學(xué)生熟悉的運(yùn)動明星、電影明星甚至是歌手入手,調(diào)動他們的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,讓他們在心情愉快、興趣濃厚的氛圍中展開一系列聽說讀寫的訓(xùn)練,主動地投入到學(xué)習(xí)中去,自然地掌握本單元的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn);循序漸進(jìn)地深化教學(xué)內(nèi)容,同時以訓(xùn)練學(xué)生聽說為主,展開以老師為主導(dǎo),以學(xué)生為主體的師生雙邊互動活動。三、教學(xué)手段。利用名人圖片來輔助新的語言知識的鞏固和訓(xùn)練;采用多媒體教學(xué),并把聽力內(nèi)容錄到電腦中,鍛煉了學(xué)生的視聽能力,提高了教學(xué)效果。
三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):(1)本部分的主要話題是談?wù)摲试韯∫约稗D(zhuǎn)述別人所說的話。因此,學(xué)習(xí)掌握間接引語的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是本部分的重點(diǎn)。(2)根據(jù)我校學(xué)生的實際情況,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語起步慢,綜合能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此,直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中的難點(diǎn)。四、教學(xué)過程(一)激趣課堂在本活動中,我告訴學(xué)生們說:今天晚上電視臺將播出一部卡通片,大家想看嗎?這些就是劇中的人物,片名是“Young lives” 它是一部肥皂劇。根據(jù)學(xué)生的心理,如果學(xué)生對于一件事物有極大的興趣,他們就會排除主觀和客氣的種種消極因素,全身心地投入到知識的學(xué)習(xí)中。(二)自主學(xué)習(xí),尋求探究。通過活動一,學(xué)生們的注意力已完全集中,根據(jù)八年級學(xué)生的特點(diǎn),注意力集中不久,我便趁熱打鐵,利用剛才的卡通畫,讓學(xué)生扮演上面的角色,讓出后面的句子。我便問:“What did she say?”通過這一問,便引導(dǎo)出直接引語與間接引語,以及語法項目可由復(fù)雜變?yōu)楹唵危沙橄笞優(yōu)榫唧w,更能體現(xiàn)了教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)現(xiàn)念。
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
內(nèi)容提示1.本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會used to結(jié)構(gòu)。Used to +動詞原形表示過去經(jīng)常、以前常常,只用于過去式中,用來表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。例如:They used to play football together.他們過去常在一起蹋足球。(現(xiàn)在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑問形式和否定形式為Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但現(xiàn)在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你過去常在河里游泳嗎?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1.學(xué)會陳述自己過去常做的事情。2.學(xué)會陳述自己過去的愛好等。3.能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過去在外表、性格、娛樂等方面的變化。4.能夠表達(dá)朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過去的變化。二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年輕時個子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你過去是直發(fā)嗎?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你過去彈鋼琴嗎?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不彈。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我過去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開思維( 1a)、聽力(1b)、口語( 1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進(jìn)行聽力( 2a-2b)、口語訓(xùn)練( 2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個模塊中的“making inferences”展開訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序( 3a)和兩人問答(3b);第四模塊仍就上一話題展開討論。二、Section B該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫和所提供的單詞寫出合理的句子;第二模塊在聽力( 2a-2b)和分角色口語訓(xùn)練( 2c)的基礎(chǔ)上,繼續(xù)進(jìn)行“推測”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開閱讀( 3a)和寫作(3b -3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊以dream為話題展開小組活動。三、Self Check該部分有3個模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練;第二模塊就8個諺語展開閱讀和討論。
教學(xué)反思:這是學(xué)生升入初三的第一節(jié)課,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)熱情很高,通過這一課時的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生掌握了語言目標(biāo)中所要求的知識重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)和語言技能,如by dong, practicing doing ,too……to,現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),動名詞短語做主語及提建議的幾種方式,但是有部分學(xué)生由于基礎(chǔ)較差,還需要從培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣入手,真正實現(xiàn)教育面向全體學(xué)生。在教學(xué)中采取的具體辦法由:個別輔導(dǎo),互助學(xué)習(xí),留不同層次夫人作業(yè),爭取讓每一位學(xué)生都吃飽而不掉隊。How do you study for a test?Two periodsSection BGoals●To listen about learning English●To talk about learning English●To read about learning EnglishProceduresWarming up by reading to the recordingHello, everyone. To begin with, let’s listen and read to the recording of the text HOW DO YOU LEARN BEST? That is, read aloud to the tape, as fast as the tape goes, as clearly as the native reader reads. OK? Here we go!My cat speaks English. Sometimes my cat comes to me and tells me that she is hungry. Or that her leg hurts. How does my cat tell me these things? I don't speak pussy-cat language.1a Reading and checkingLearning English can be both easy and difficult. What things are easy for you? And what things are difficult for you? Now turn to page 5, read the list on the top and check √the statements that are true for you.1b Making a listYou have read and checked the statements true for you. Now think and make a list of other things difficult for you, too.
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. 知識目標(biāo):要求學(xué)生掌握使用表示猜測的情態(tài)動詞。2. 能力目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生做課堂的主人,同時培養(yǎng)他們掌握一些行之有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法,優(yōu)化學(xué)習(xí)效果。3. 情感目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生愛上英語課堂活動,鼓勵他們在課堂上進(jìn)行合作交流。4.學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo):設(shè)法使學(xué)生掌握使用英語進(jìn)行交流,學(xué)習(xí)積極參與班級活動.三、教學(xué)分析:1. 說教法:1)任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:給學(xué)生三項任務(wù), 讓學(xué)生使用這些情態(tài)動詞來完成這些任務(wù)。使他們在任務(wù)中學(xué)習(xí)英語。2)情景教學(xué)法:創(chuàng)造足夠的交際環(huán)境刺激學(xué)生的視聽能力,使他們能夠更好的理解這些情態(tài)動詞。以培養(yǎng)他們的聽和會話能力。3)交易際教學(xué)法:學(xué)生可以通過倆倆對話或小組對話來掌握這些情態(tài)動詞。2. 說學(xué)法:1)學(xué)生要善于把握機(jī)會,用英語進(jìn)行溝通,大膽實踐。
二、教材分析本課時主要是以聽和說的方式來談?wù)撘恍┘彝ズ蛯W(xué)校的“規(guī)矩和制度”,知道那些時可以做的,那些是不可以做的,讓學(xué)生先從口頭上了解這些規(guī)矩和制度,為后面的學(xué)習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。三、教學(xué)的目的和要求1. 掌握短語be strict with sb.的用法,并介紹be strict in sth.的用法;2. 學(xué)生能夠根據(jù)所學(xué)的知識,了解用什么方式/句型來制定規(guī)章制度。3. 多聽,提高學(xué)生的習(xí)愿望,敦促學(xué)生開口說英語,用本課所學(xué)的知識來表達(dá)自己的意見。四、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)1. 如何正確使用be allowed to do…這一句型(在不同時態(tài)中的被動語態(tài)運(yùn)用)。2. 如何獲得聽力技巧及口語技能的提高。五、教學(xué)過程T—teacher S—studentS s—students Bb—blackboardStep 1 Warming up Check their homework first, and see if the Ss can make sentences by using the rules in 4, Section A. If possible, try to give some help.
Get students to complete the activity in groups of four. As the groups work together, move around the room to make sure students discuss the topic in English and know how to fill in the chart.Check the answers by asking different pairs of students to say their conversations to the class.Answers will vary.Optional activityAsk, What would you do if there were no classes tomorrow? Ask students to write as many answers as they can. Then get students to work in pairs. One ask the other the question and see how many new answers the other is able to think of.Step Ⅴ SummarySay, In this class, we've done a lot of reading, speaking and writing practice using the target language.Step Ⅵ Homework(1) Review the target language by reading the conversations in Activity 3a.(2) Finish off the exercises on pages 11~12 of the workbook.Step Ⅶ Blackboard DesignWhat would you do?Section AThe Third PeriodTarget language:A: I can't sleep the night before an exam. Then I'm too tired to do well. What should I do?B: If I were you, I'd take a long walk before going to bed. That should help you relax.A: I really want a dog, but my parents won't let me have one.B: Well, dogs can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.A: That's a good idea.
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那?。要求學(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計了四個部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(3a)和小組活動(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓(xùn)練形式展開小組活動。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題,學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標(biāo)提示語言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識,就某一問題展開辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時、一般現(xiàn)在時、用used to 表示一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動物、動物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo),設(shè)計一些貼近學(xué)生實際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動物,如何拯救瀕危動物,如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識,就動物園是否對動物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。
二 、教材分析本單元主要是通過對一些國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、禮儀差異、時間觀念和飲食文化的學(xué)習(xí),進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)生對文明生活的認(rèn)識;加深學(xué)生對中外文化的了解,拓展學(xué)生的文化視野,為學(xué)生閱讀相關(guān)方面的文章奠定一定的文化基礎(chǔ)。我們知道近幾年來有關(guān)風(fēng)俗文化,生活習(xí)慣的 閱讀內(nèi)容一直是中考熱門的話題之一。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生可以掌握一定的相關(guān)方面的知識,為今后在閱讀積累必要的信息。在Section A 當(dāng)中出現(xiàn)的 be supposed to 句型為重點(diǎn)句型,此句型的語法結(jié)構(gòu)為被動語態(tài)。被動語態(tài)也是歷年來中考基礎(chǔ)命題必考的內(nèi)容之一。比如,去年的中考試題,在基礎(chǔ)選擇部分試題中就出現(xiàn)了對此語法結(jié)構(gòu)考查。Section A 首先通過一些圖片和句型來讓學(xué)生初步了解本單元的語言目標(biāo)。然后,通過練習(xí)進(jìn)一步加以鞏固。接著通過一組聽力練習(xí),來訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽力,同時,學(xué)生可以具體了解到不同的國家在風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等方面有著怎樣的不同。為下面的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)行鋪墊,同時激發(fā)學(xué)生了解更多的相關(guān)知識的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 掌握本單元一些重點(diǎn)詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
《新目標(biāo)英語》中的具體語言目標(biāo)是通過各種各樣的Tasks來實現(xiàn)的;學(xué)生需要運(yùn)用具體而特定的行動來完成一定的交際任務(wù)。整個教學(xué)過程中,各種語言結(jié)構(gòu)與語言功能與不同的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)有機(jī)的結(jié)合。任務(wù)活動所謀求的效果不是一種機(jī)械的語言訓(xùn)練,而是側(cè)重在執(zhí)行任務(wù)中學(xué)生自我完成任務(wù)的能力和策略的培養(yǎng);重視形式在完成任務(wù)過程中的參與和在交流活動中所獲得的經(jīng)驗。因此本節(jié)課我將始終引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過完成具體的任務(wù)活動來學(xué)習(xí)語言,讓學(xué)生為了特定的學(xué)習(xí)目的去實施特定的語言行動,通過完成特定的交際任務(wù)來獲得和積累相應(yīng)的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗,讓學(xué)生在用中學(xué),在學(xué)中用。 2、教學(xué)原則 l 活動性原則 提倡學(xué)生主動參與,體驗,交流,合作,探究等多種學(xué)習(xí)。 l 合作性原則 以學(xué)生為主體,師生合作,生生合作,體現(xiàn)教與學(xué)的互動,交往。 l 任務(wù)型原則 任務(wù)驅(qū)動—激發(fā)動機(jī);任務(wù)完成—激勵學(xué)習(xí)積極性;執(zhí)行任務(wù)—培養(yǎng)責(zé)任 心和合作精神。 l 情感性原則 激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣和始終保持良好的學(xué)習(xí)情緒。
二、教法學(xué)法1、任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:每個教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)都是圍繞著如何完成一個教學(xué)任務(wù)來設(shè)計的。2、感悟法:創(chuàng)設(shè)語境,讓學(xué)生在一定的語言環(huán)境中感悟語言內(nèi)涵,從而實現(xiàn)悟中學(xué)的目的。只有學(xué)生自己悟出的東西才能較好地內(nèi)化為自己的東西。3、合作點(diǎn)撥法:通過教師創(chuàng)設(shè)的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,設(shè)置問題和反思質(zhì)疑,推動師生,生生間的合作探究,小組合作學(xué)習(xí),在解決問題中完成教學(xué)目標(biāo)。以培養(yǎng)他們的合作探究的意識與精神。三、教學(xué)程序1 導(dǎo)入新課利用課件中的圖片導(dǎo)入:在大屏幕上出示汶川大地震中一些悲慘的圖片,讓同學(xué)們說出汶川,然后老師說as well-know a stong earthquake happened in wenchuan,so many kind people go there to help others.再出示一些軍人,醫(yī)療工作者,志愿者忙碌的身影,特別是溫家寶總理看望受傷的孩子,讓同學(xué)們知道一方有難,四方支持,幫助困難中的人是很有意義的。然后說Would you like to help others?What would you like to do?
教材分析本單元是九年級的最后一個教學(xué)新課的單元。這個單元主要是圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題,讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。在學(xué)習(xí)新知識的同時,還復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(Present Simple)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時( Present Progress)、一般過去時( Past Tense)、現(xiàn)在完成時(Present Perfect)等時態(tài)及被動語態(tài)(Passive Voice)。本課為第一課時,是培養(yǎng)聽說能力為主的新授課。這節(jié)課要為整個單元的學(xué)習(xí)起到一個熱身的作用,不僅要求學(xué)生掌握一定的詞匯量,為下面的學(xué)習(xí)打下很好的基礎(chǔ),而且要求學(xué)生收集有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動物的信息,為后面的話題提供了充分的語言基礎(chǔ)和語言依據(jù)。因此,我把本課的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)確定于:1、語音、詞匯方面:一些表示動物名稱的名詞(nouns)和描寫動物特征的形容詞(description words);2、通過聽說等練習(xí),讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用描述動物的形容詞來描述所看到及所知道的動物的特征,同時也復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時表示主語具備的性格、特征的用法。