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人教版高中語文必修5《談中國詩》教案
教師提示：1.這句話的本體不是一般意義上的“中國詩”，即不是指中國詩歌中的某一類作品或某位詩人的作品，而是指中國詩的發(fā)展特點。早熟，是指“純粹的抒情詩的精髓和峰極，在中國詩里出現(xiàn)得異常之早”；早衰，是指“中國詩一蹴而至崇高的境界，以后就缺乏變化，而且逐漸腐化”(腐化，是對詩的思想內(nèi)容和藝術(shù)價值而言的)。這句話，借助比喻和比喻中的對比(“早熟”與“早衰”)，從詩歌發(fā)展的角度，簡要地說明了中國詩的藝術(shù)特征和由此產(chǎn)生的負面影響。2.這句話有兩層意思：一是借梵文的《百喻經(jīng)》闡釋中國的藝術(shù)和思想體構(gòu)上的缺欠，旨在批評；二是點明造成這種缺欠的根本原因?！耙粋€印度愚人要住三層樓而不許匠人造底下兩層”這樣的建筑物就是“飄飄凌云的空中樓閣”，作者以此作喻，批評中國的藝術(shù)和思想體構(gòu)缺乏嚴密的邏輯性，往往脫離客觀實際，沒有堅實的基礎(chǔ)，其結(jié)果必定影響藝術(shù)的健康、穩(wěn)定地發(fā)展。
人教版高中語文必修2《蘭亭集序》教案3篇
三、指導(dǎo)第一段的背誦，點撥理解句意，強調(diào)關(guān)鍵詞語，注重文言基礎(chǔ)知識教學(xué)。過程中要讓學(xué)生反復(fù)讀背。背誦線索：時間——地點——事件——人物——環(huán)境——活動——天氣——感覺。時間：永和九年，歲在癸丑，暮春之初。地點：會于會稽山陰之蘭亭。事件：修稧事也。人物：群賢畢至，少長咸集。環(huán)境：此地有崇山峻嶺，茂林修竹；又有清流激湍，映帶左右?；顒樱阂詾榱饔x曲水，列坐其次。雖無絲竹管弦之盛，一觴一詠，亦足以暢敘幽情。天氣：是日也，天朗氣清，惠風和暢。感覺：仰觀宇宙之大，俯察品類之盛，所以極視聽之娛，信可樂也。四、學(xué)生自讀背誦5分鐘。五、抽一至二名學(xué)生試背課文，教師可作必要的線索提示。第二課時一、聽名家示范朗誦，學(xué)生小聲跟讀。二、復(fù)習(xí)鞏固第一自然段的閱讀背誦。三、朗讀、解析第二自然段，理解文章“由敘入感”的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)。
人教版高中語文必修2《離騷》教案2篇
四、品味詩歌藝術(shù)1、詩人是如何表現(xiàn)其品質(zhì)的？運用了什么修辭手法？產(chǎn)生了怎樣的表達效果？明確：詩句“扈江離與辟芷兮，紉秋蘭以為佩”很好地體現(xiàn)了詩人光輝俊潔的人格。用“江離”“辟芷”“秋蘭”三種香草來裝飾自己，比喻自己，極其生動形象地表現(xiàn)了詩人自己美好的精神世界，使詩歌充滿了浪漫主義氣息。2、《離騷》中作者常以“香草”、“美物”來比喻自己、賢士和君王，并表達政治理想，這是《離騷》的一大藝術(shù)特色，這種方法叫做“移情法”，即不直接說出自己想說的話，而是把它寄寓于某一物上，也就是“移情于物”，這種方法在古典詩詞中廣泛運用，在政治不清明的時代，借用“移情”，可言難言之語，抒難抒之情。請找出相關(guān)的詩句，說說詩人是怎樣運用這些比喻來表達政治理想的。
人教版高中語文必修3《動物游戲之迷》教案2篇
一、內(nèi)容與解析內(nèi)容：科普說明文《動物游戲之謎》。解析：《動物游戲之謎》是高中語文（必修）3第四單元的一篇科普說明文?？茖W(xué)是人類認識世界的重要工具，是人類文化的重要組成部分，是標志人類文明的尺度。閱讀科普文章，可以啟迪心志，激發(fā)想象，帶領(lǐng)我們進入全新的科學(xué)天地，在科學(xué)海洋中遨游。本文思路清晰，內(nèi)容生動，揭開了動物日常游戲行為的神秘面紗，擺出研究者的種種結(jié)論，既讓我們擴大了視野，增長了知識，也讓我們明白了科學(xué)探索永無止境。學(xué)習(xí)本文的重點是提高的科普文的閱讀能力，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生勤于探索、勇于鉆研的科學(xué)精神。二、教學(xué)目標及解析1、理清文章思路，明確本文的說明內(nèi)容和順序。2、品讀文章，感受本文的語言特色。3、激發(fā)探究興趣，培養(yǎng)篩選信息、提取要素及概括敘述的能力。4、挖掘人文內(nèi)涵，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生保護動物的意識和勤于探索、勇于鉆研的科學(xué)精神。
人教版高中語文必修3《勸學(xué)》教案2篇
五．研習(xí)第一段：1．誦讀指導(dǎo)要處理好句中停頓2．請學(xué)生對照注釋翻譯本段重點詞句：學(xué)不可以已已：停止。青，取之于藍而青于藍于：從；比。木直中繩中：zhàng符合，合于。雖有槁暴，不復(fù)挺者，揉使之然也有通又，揉通煣，以火烘木，使其彎曲。然：這樣。翻譯：故木受繩則直，金就礪則利，君子博學(xué)而日參省乎己，則知明而行無過矣。所以木材經(jīng)墨線畫過（再用斧鋸加工）就直了，金屬刀劍拿到磨刀石上（磨過）就鋒利了，君子廣博地學(xué)習(xí)并且每天對自己檢驗反省，就能智慧明達，行為沒有過錯了。3．本段是從哪個角度論述中心論點的？明確：本段是從學(xué)習(xí)的意義這個角度論述中心論點的。荀子認為人的知識、道德、才能都不是天生成的，而是后天不斷學(xué)習(xí)獲得的，學(xué)習(xí)的意義十分重大，所以學(xué)習(xí)不能停止。4．本段中幾個比喻句是為了說明什么道理？學(xué)生討論發(fā)言，教師明確：
人教版高中語文必修5《歸去來兮辭（并序）》教案
【教學(xué)目標】1.理解作者反抗黑暗，辭官歸田，不與當時黑暗的上層社會同流合污而熱愛田園生活的積極精神，學(xué)習(xí)其高潔的理想志趣和堅定的人生追求。2.掌握“胡、奚、曷、焉、何”五個疑問代詞，歸納“行、引、乘、策”等四個詞的一詞多義，了解“以、而、之、兮、來”等文言虛詞的用法。3.背誦全文?！窘虒W(xué)重點】1.了解作者辭官歸田的原因，深刻體味詩人鄙棄官場，熱愛田園的無限欣喜之情。2.背誦全文?！窘虒W(xué)難點】1.理解記述中滲透出的或喜或哀，或決絕或猶疑的復(fù)雜感情。2.歸納實詞、虛詞的用法，掌握省略句、倒裝句兩種句式。【教具準備】投影儀投影膠片【課時安排】2課時【教學(xué)過程】第一課時[教學(xué)要點]了解陶淵明及其作品。讀課文，利用注釋、工具書，初步把握文章，朗讀課文，找出押韻的字，由押韻歸納各層大意，幫助學(xué)生理清背誦思路，背誦全文。[教學(xué)步驟]一、導(dǎo)語《桃花源記》是我們在初中接觸過的陶淵明的作品。師生一同背誦?！短一ㄔ从洝分杏崎e自得的田園生活正是作者精神追求的形象反映。今天我們學(xué)習(xí)的《歸去來兮辭》正是作者決別官場，同上層社會分道揚鑣的宣言書。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案二
Q5：What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6：What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading for Writing教案二
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:溫故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1．(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system．2．(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack，．．．3．(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge)．Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:過去分詞作定語時的意義1．及物動詞的過去分詞作定語，在語態(tài)上表示被動；在時間上，常表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成，有時也不表示時間性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last．我們的老師看著我們做實驗，最后給了我們一個滿意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon．會上提出的計劃將很快被執(zhí)行。2．不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語，它不表示被動意義，只強調(diào)動作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard．
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案
Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因為寫得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細讀書時, 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當被問及他為什么要這么做時, 班長說這是他的職責
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
人教版高中語文必修2《采薇》教案2篇
這兩章是對戰(zhàn)爭場面的描寫。寫的是戰(zhàn)車、戰(zhàn)馬、象弭、魚服以及士兵的勞累奔波、饑渴難當，通過這些具體生動的細節(jié)描寫來展現(xiàn)戰(zhàn)爭生活的圖景。而沒有寫戰(zhàn)場上的刀光劍影、廝打拼殺，但戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷已可想見。4“昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏”被視為情景交融的佳句。清人王夫之在論《詩經(jīng)·小雅·采薇》這兩句時說：“以樂景寫哀，以哀景寫樂，一倍增其哀樂?！闭?wù)勀愕目捶?。一以往昔之虛襯眼前之實，以出征之樂襯內(nèi)心之思親之悲痛；二“楊柳依依”與“雨雪霏霏”對比，突出不勝今昔之感；三大雪交加，饑渴難當，情境實悲，以哀景寫哀情。四、交流延伸1寫一首詩或一段文字表達你對“鄉(xiāng)愁”的新的體驗。在全班交流。2課后搜集更多的表現(xiàn)鄉(xiāng)情的詩歌散文作品，將你最感動的一篇拿到班上與同學(xué)分享感受。
人教版高中語文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》教案2篇
三、想象畫面，把握意境1.指導(dǎo)想象學(xué)習(xí)陶淵明的《歸園田居》我們腦海中自然會出現(xiàn)一幅幅的畫面，比如他歸家后的生活場景，我們會想象“榆柳”是如何遮蔽房屋的，而“桃李”又是如何摘種在房前的。我們會想象村落是如何在薄霧中若隱若現(xiàn)的，想象炊煙是如何裊裊升起的?！渡娼绍饺亍芬辉娭挥?句話，更需要我們展開想象，去構(gòu)畫場景，這樣才能深入詩歌，體會到詩歌的味道。2.學(xué)生想象要求學(xué)生閉目想象1分鐘。3.學(xué)生展示想象結(jié)果（抽三四個學(xué)生回答即可）4.老師指導(dǎo)糾正學(xué)生想象不合理之處。要注意的地方：“江”可能學(xué)生會想象成小溪流、小池塘?！疤m澤”可能學(xué)生理解成“湖泊”。注意字詞“還顧”“漫浩浩”中隱含的情感，注意“離居”中流露的愁怨。5.時間允許的話，老師讀自己的下水作文。
人教版高中語文必修2《演講》教案2篇
一個世紀前，一位了不起的美國人簽署了奴隸解放宣言，而我們今天就站在他的塑像下面。對于千千萬萬身受不公正待遇之苦的黑奴來說，這份劃時代的文件，是一座光芒萬丈的希望燈塔，是結(jié)束他們被束縛之漫漫長夜的快樂黎明。我有一個夢，有朝一日在喬治亞州的丘陵地帶，奴隸的后代與奴隸主的后代，將能夠兄弟般地相處。我有一個夢，有朝一日甚至密西西比州，這個充滿不平與壓迫的州，將轉(zhuǎn)化成一片自由與公正的綠洲。我有一個夢，我的四個孩子，有朝一日將可以生活在這樣一個國度里：在此人們不是根據(jù)他們的膚色，而是根據(jù)他們的品行來衡量他們。我今天有一個夢！我有一個夢，有朝一日在阿拉巴馬州，盡管目前有許多惡毒的種族主義者，盡管州長叫嚷著要與聯(lián)邦政府對抗，有朝一日在阿拉巴馬州，黑人孩子與白人孩子將會像兄弟姊妹那樣親密無間。
人教版高中語文必修2《孔雀東南飛并序》教案2篇
讓學(xué)生仔細聆聽美妙的音樂，合作討論，加深理解。（1）本詩文中的“蘭芝被遣”和“蘭芝抗婚”的情節(jié)，可與樂曲展開部第一階段“逼嫁抗婚”對比閱讀。文中的劉蘭芝是在封建禮教的壓迫下被遣歸及被迫“改嫁”，劉蘭芝與祝英臺一樣都進行了抗爭。樂曲中的樂器奏出了具有威脅力的封建勢力的主題，代表著封建勢力的兇暴殘酷，同時敘述了祝英臺的悲痛和不安心情，表現(xiàn)了控訴、抗爭的感情。（2）本詩文中的“夫妻誓別”的情節(jié)，可與樂曲呈示部中的結(jié)束部“長亭惜別”對比閱讀。文中劉蘭芝與焦仲卿的誓別。二人分手之際，依依不舍，“舉手長勞勞，二情同依依”。樂曲中梁祝分別時依依不舍又充滿悲傷，音調(diào)抒情徐緩。讓學(xué)生在徐緩的音樂中去感受劉蘭芝與焦仲卿生離死別的痛苦。
人教版高中語文必修2《荷塘月色》教案3篇
請問，作者究竟聽到歌聲沒有？”學(xué)生回答：“沒有?！薄斑@里是比喻，因為這里用得是‘仿佛’一詞……”對，是比喻。也就是說，作者是用歌聲來比喻荷香，是吧？“但是，“荷香與歌聲有什么可比的共同點嗎？”“荷香與歌聲都是斷斷續(xù)續(xù)、若有若無的。”“而且朦朦朧朧的。”“對?！昂上愫透杪暥际恰|縷’的、‘渺?！?。這是比喻。這是一種特殊的比喻，錢鐘書先生把它叫做‘通感’。人們通過視覺、聽覺、觸覺、味覺、嗅覺等五官感知外界事物時，在一般情況下，彼此不能交錯；但在特殊情況下，五官功能卻能出現(xiàn)互相轉(zhuǎn)化、彼此溝通的現(xiàn)象叫“通感”，也叫“移覺”。舉幾個例子來說明：詩人艾青曾寫詩這樣描繪日本著名指揮家小澤征爾：‘你的耳朵在偵察，你的眼睛在傾聽……’這也是通感。又如：“那笛聲里有故鄉(xiāng)綠色平原上青草的香味，有四月的龍眼花的香味，有太陽的光明。”（郭風《葉笛》）