-
北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)一元一次不等式的應(yīng)用教案
有三種購(gòu)買方案：購(gòu)A型0臺(tái)，B型10臺(tái)；A型1臺(tái)，B型9臺(tái)；A型2臺(tái)，B型8臺(tái)；(2)240x＋200(10－x)≥2040，解得x≥1，∴x為1或2.當(dāng)x＝1時(shí)，購(gòu)買資金為12×1＋10×9＝102(萬(wàn)元)；當(dāng)x＝2時(shí)，購(gòu)買資金為12×2＋10×8＝104(萬(wàn)元)．答：為了節(jié)約資金，應(yīng)選購(gòu)A型1臺(tái)，B型9臺(tái)．方法總結(jié)：此題將現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的事件與數(shù)學(xué)思想聯(lián)系起來(lái)，屬于最優(yōu)化問(wèn)題，在確定最優(yōu)方案時(shí)，應(yīng)把幾種情況進(jìn)行比較．三、板書設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)用一元一次不等式解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的步驟：實(shí)際問(wèn)題――→找出不等關(guān)系設(shè)未知數(shù)列不等式―→解不等式―→結(jié)合實(shí)際問(wèn)題確定答案本節(jié)課通過(guò)實(shí)例引入，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，讓學(xué)生積極參與，講練結(jié)合，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生找不等關(guān)系列不等式．在教學(xué)過(guò)程中，可通過(guò)類比列一元一次方程解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的方法來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到列方程與列不等式的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系.
【高教版】中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊上冊(cè)：5.3任意角的正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)和正切函數(shù)
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】知識(shí)目標(biāo)：⑴ 理解任意角的三角函數(shù)的定義及定義域；⑵ 理解三角函數(shù)在各象限的正負(fù)號(hào)；⑶掌握界限角的三角函數(shù)值．能力目標(biāo)：⑴會(huì)利用定義求任意角的三角函數(shù)值；⑵會(huì)判斷任意角三角函數(shù)的正負(fù)號(hào)；⑶培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察能力．【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】⑴ 任意角的三角函數(shù)的概念；⑵ 三角函數(shù)在各象限的符號(hào)；⑶特殊角的三角函數(shù)值．【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】任意角的三角函數(shù)值符號(hào)的確定．【教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)】（1）在知識(shí)回顧中推廣得到新知識(shí)；（2）數(shù)形結(jié)合探求三角函數(shù)的定義域；（3）利用定義認(rèn)識(shí)各象限角三角函數(shù)的正負(fù)號(hào)；（4）數(shù)形結(jié)合認(rèn)識(shí)界限角的三角函數(shù)值；（5）問(wèn)題引領(lǐng)，師生互動(dòng)．在問(wèn)題的思考和交流中，提升能力.
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用一元一次方程——追趕小明教案2
由于題目較簡(jiǎn)單，所以學(xué)生分析解答時(shí)很有信心，且正確率也比較高，同時(shí)也進(jìn)一步體會(huì)到了借助“線段圖”分析行程問(wèn)題的優(yōu)越性.六、歸納總結(jié)：活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：學(xué)生歸納總結(jié)本節(jié)課所學(xué)知識(shí)：1.會(huì)借線段圖分析行程問(wèn)題.2.各種行程問(wèn)題中的規(guī)律及等量關(guān)系.同向追及問(wèn)題：①同時(shí)不同地——甲路程＋路程差＝乙路程； 甲時(shí)間＝乙時(shí)間.②同地不同時(shí)——甲時(shí)間＋時(shí)間差＝乙時(shí)間； 甲路程＝乙路程.相向的相遇問(wèn)題：甲路程＋乙路程＝總路程； 甲時(shí)間＝乙時(shí)間.目的：強(qiáng)調(diào)本課的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容是要學(xué)會(huì)借線段圖來(lái)分析行程問(wèn)題，并能掌握各種行程問(wèn)題中的規(guī)律及等量關(guān)系.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自己對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)和思想方法進(jìn)行歸納和總結(jié)，從而形成自己對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)的理解和解決問(wèn)題的方法策略.
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用一元一次方程——打折銷售教案2
兩道例題，第一道題師生共同分析，第二道題學(xué)生自己分析。部分學(xué)生在運(yùn)用方程解答問(wèn)題時(shí)，等量關(guān)系的尋找還是有困難，規(guī)范解題不夠合理，仍需在作業(yè)過(guò)程中教師給予適當(dāng)?shù)闹笇?dǎo)。四、課堂小結(jié)這節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了有關(guān)打折銷售的知識(shí)，其實(shí)類似的問(wèn)題我們小學(xué)也遇到過(guò)，今天在分析實(shí)際問(wèn)題時(shí)又用到了列表法，通過(guò)這節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，談?wù)勀阍谥R(shí)方面的收獲。提示學(xué)生通過(guò)對(duì)《日歷中的方程》《我變高了》以及本節(jié)《打折銷售》學(xué)習(xí)還有以往經(jīng)驗(yàn)，讓學(xué)生分組討論，用一元一次方程解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的一般步驟是什么？目的：讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì)方程的作用，這里教師又提到學(xué)生的小學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，目的是想提示學(xué)生，將今天的方程解法與小學(xué)學(xué)過(guò)的算術(shù)方法相對(duì)比。此活動(dòng)的目的是使學(xué)生不再處于被動(dòng)狀態(tài)，而成為積極的發(fā)現(xiàn)者。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版一年級(jí)上冊(cè)《6、7加減法的應(yīng)用》說(shuō)課稿
說(shuō)課內(nèi)容：我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級(jí)上冊(cè)第五單元、第三課時(shí)、6、7的加減法應(yīng)用。我將從教材分析，教學(xué)目標(biāo)分析，教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)及突破方法，教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì)，4個(gè)方面來(lái)進(jìn)行說(shuō)課。一、說(shuō)教材：1、內(nèi)容：本節(jié)課是在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)6、7加減法的基礎(chǔ)上展開教學(xué)的，教材第一次出現(xiàn)用情景圖呈現(xiàn)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題的形式，呈現(xiàn)了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單求和求差的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題，使學(xué)生明確、知道兩個(gè)相關(guān)的信息和一個(gè)相關(guān)的問(wèn)題，就構(gòu)成了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題。2、地位：從整個(gè)知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)看，它也標(biāo)志著數(shù)學(xué)應(yīng)用題數(shù)學(xué)的開始，是向后面的文字應(yīng)用題過(guò)度的橋梁。二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)通過(guò)對(duì)教材的分析，確立了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1.通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)理解大括號(hào)和問(wèn)號(hào)的意義，能借助圖畫正確分析題意。2.會(huì)用6和7的加減法解決生活中簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題，使學(xué)生切實(shí)感受到用學(xué)過(guò)的數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)去解決簡(jiǎn)單的實(shí)際問(wèn)題的過(guò)程。3.初步感受數(shù)學(xué)與日常生活的密切聯(lián)系，體驗(yàn)學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)、用數(shù)學(xué)的樂(lè)趣。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版一年級(jí)上冊(cè)《8和9加減法的應(yīng)用》說(shuō)課稿
一、說(shuō)教材1．教學(xué)內(nèi)容：義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級(jí)上冊(cè)57頁(yè)及相關(guān)的練習(xí)題。2．教材的地位和作用：這節(jié)課是人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級(jí)上冊(cè)第五單元第57頁(yè)的內(nèi)容，是在學(xué)了6、7加減法中的用數(shù)學(xué)：金色的秋天后進(jìn)行教學(xué)的。大家知道，新教材中的“用數(shù)學(xué)”，類似于老教材中的應(yīng)用題。通過(guò)“用數(shù)學(xué)”教學(xué)，既要求學(xué)生找到問(wèn)題的答案，又要求學(xué)生在解決問(wèn)題的過(guò)程中，掌握數(shù)量關(guān)系和應(yīng)用題的結(jié)構(gòu)特征，為學(xué)習(xí)更復(fù)雜的應(yīng)用題打好基礎(chǔ)。3．教學(xué)目標(biāo)：（1）知識(shí)目標(biāo)：使學(xué)生能夠正確掌握算理，能根據(jù)已知量和問(wèn)號(hào)之間的關(guān)系選擇合適的計(jì)算方法列式計(jì)算。（2）能力目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)和提高學(xué)生用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。（3）情感目標(biāo)：讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)，用數(shù)學(xué)的樂(lè)趣，在學(xué)習(xí)中感受到熱愛(ài)自然保護(hù)環(huán)境方面的教育。4．教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：讓學(xué)生用學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)解決簡(jiǎn)單的實(shí)際問(wèn)題。5．教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)選擇解決問(wèn)題的方法。
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用二元一次方程組——雞兔同籠1教案
解：設(shè)甲班的人數(shù)為x人，乙班的人數(shù)為y人，根據(jù)題意，得x＋y＝93，14x＋13y＝27，解得x＝48，y＝45.答：甲班的人數(shù)為48人，乙班的人數(shù)為45人．方法總結(jié)：設(shè)未知數(shù)時(shí)，一般是求什么，設(shè)什么，并且所列方程的個(gè)數(shù)與未知數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)相等．解這類問(wèn)題的應(yīng)用題，要抓住題中反映數(shù)量關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵字：和、差、倍、幾分之幾、比、大、小、多、少、增加、減少等，明確各種反映數(shù)量關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵字的含義．三、板書設(shè)計(jì)列方程組,解決問(wèn)題)一般步驟：審、設(shè)、列、解、驗(yàn)、答關(guān)鍵：找等量關(guān)系通過(guò)“雞兔同籠”，把同學(xué)們帶入古代的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題情景，學(xué)生體會(huì)到數(shù)學(xué)中的“趣”；進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)學(xué)與生活的聯(lián)系，突出顯示數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)的實(shí)際價(jià)值，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的人文精神；進(jìn)一步豐富學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的成功體驗(yàn)，激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的好奇心，進(jìn)一步形成積極參與數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)、主動(dòng)與他人合作交流的意識(shí)．
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式2教案
四個(gè)不同類型的問(wèn)題由淺入深，學(xué)生能從不同角度掌握求一次函數(shù)的方法．對(duì)于問(wèn)題４，教師可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析，并教學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)畫圖，利用圖象分析問(wèn)題，體會(huì)數(shù)形結(jié)合方法的重要性．學(xué)生若出現(xiàn)解題格式不規(guī)范的情況，教師應(yīng)糾正并給予示范，訓(xùn)練學(xué)生規(guī)范答題的習(xí)慣．第五環(huán)節(jié)課時(shí)小結(jié)內(nèi)容：總結(jié)本課知識(shí)與方法1．本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了怎樣確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式，在確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式時(shí)可以用待定系數(shù)法，即先設(shè)出解析式，再根據(jù)題目條件（根據(jù)圖象、表格或具體問(wèn)題）求出 ， 的值，從而確定函數(shù)解析式。其步驟如下：（1）設(shè)函數(shù)表達(dá)式；（2）根據(jù)已知條件列出有關(guān)k，b的方程；（3）解方程，求k，b；4．把k，b代回表達(dá)式中，寫出表達(dá)式．2．本節(jié)課用到的主要的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法：數(shù)形結(jié)合、方程的思想．目的：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生小結(jié)本課的知識(shí)及數(shù)學(xué)方法，使知識(shí)系統(tǒng)化．第六環(huán)節(jié)作業(yè)布置習(xí)題４．５：１，２，３，４目的：進(jìn)一步鞏固當(dāng)天所學(xué)知識(shí)。教師也可根據(jù)學(xué)生情況適當(dāng)增減，但難度不應(yīng)過(guò)大．
北師大版初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)一次函數(shù)圖象的應(yīng)用說(shuō)課稿
本環(huán)節(jié)運(yùn)用了一個(gè)階梯式的問(wèn)答方法，幫助突破本節(jié)課的難點(diǎn)。同時(shí)，從具體的實(shí)際問(wèn)題入手，由特殊問(wèn)題到一般規(guī)律的揭示，不僅解決了難點(diǎn)問(wèn)題，而且從另外一個(gè)角度講也滲透給了學(xué)生的數(shù)形結(jié)合思想，還有利于學(xué)生主動(dòng)探索意識(shí)的培養(yǎng)。4、自主評(píng)價(jià)本環(huán)節(jié)主要是應(yīng)用本節(jié)課所學(xué)的知識(shí)以及所積累形成的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和體驗(yàn)解決問(wèn)題的過(guò)程，即課堂鞏固訓(xùn)練。在練習(xí)題的選擇上，由簡(jiǎn)單到復(fù)雜。先是結(jié)合圖象獲取信息進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的填空和選擇，此題屬于A組題型，檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生的掌握情況；然后進(jìn)行了一道B組題，關(guān)于“一次函數(shù)與一元一次方程的關(guān)系”知識(shí)點(diǎn)的靈活運(yùn)用，進(jìn)一步通過(guò)練習(xí)體會(huì)它們的關(guān)系。5、自主發(fā)展：最后一道則是特殊的區(qū)別于之前所學(xué)習(xí)的分段函數(shù)練習(xí)，發(fā)散學(xué)生思維問(wèn)題的訓(xùn)練。讓學(xué)生體會(huì)分段函數(shù)的特點(diǎn)，并掌握求分段函數(shù)解析式的方法。
人教版高中地理必修3地理信息技術(shù)在區(qū)域地理環(huán)境研究中的應(yīng)用教案
1．從監(jiān)測(cè)的范圍、速度，人力和財(cái)力的投入等方面看，遙感具有哪些特點(diǎn)?點(diǎn)撥：范圍更廣、速度更快、需要人力更少 、財(cái)力投入少。2．有人說(shuō)：遙感是人的視力的延伸。你同意這種看法嗎?點(diǎn)撥：同意?？梢詮倪b感的定義分析。從某種意義上說(shuō)，人們“看”的過(guò)程就是在遙感，眼睛相當(dāng)于傳感器。課堂小結(jié)：遙感技術(shù)是國(guó)土整治和區(qū)域發(fā)展研究中應(yīng)用較廣的技術(shù) 手段之一，我國(guó)在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域已經(jīng)走在了世界的前列。我國(guó)的大部分土地已經(jīng)獲得了大比例尺的航空影像資料，成功發(fā)射了回收式國(guó)土資源衛(wèi)星，自行研制發(fā)射了“風(fēng)云”衛(wèi)星。遙感技術(shù)為我國(guó)自然資源開發(fā)與利用提供 了大量的有用的資料，在我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)估產(chǎn)、災(zāi)害監(jiān)測(cè) 、礦產(chǎn)勘察、土地利用、環(huán)境管理與城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃中起到了非常重要的作用。板書設(shè)計(jì)§1.2地理信息技術(shù)在區(qū)域地理環(huán)境研究中的應(yīng)用
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí)，他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3．過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個(gè)城市看起來(lái)更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng)，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來(lái)，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，可改為句子的并列謂語(yǔ)或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生，老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過(guò)了一整個(gè)下午。
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用二元一次方程組——里程碑上的數(shù)2教案
提示：要學(xué)會(huì)在圖表中用含未知數(shù)的代數(shù)式表示出要分析的量；然后利用相等關(guān)系列方程。2．Flash動(dòng)畫，情景再現(xiàn).3．學(xué)法小結(jié)：（1）對(duì)較復(fù)雜的問(wèn)題可以通過(guò)列表格的方法理清題中的未知量、已知量以及等量關(guān)系，這樣，條理比較清楚．（２）借助方程組解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題．設(shè)計(jì)意圖：生動(dòng)的情景引入，意在激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣；利用圖表幫助分析使條理清楚，降低思維難度，并使列方程解決問(wèn)題的過(guò)程更加清晰；學(xué)法小結(jié)，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)分析方法，養(yǎng)成歸納小結(jié)的良好習(xí)慣。實(shí)際效果：動(dòng)畫引入，使數(shù)字問(wèn)題變的更有趣，確實(shí)有效地激發(fā)了學(xué)生的興趣，學(xué)生參與熱情很高；借助圖表分析，有效地克服了難點(diǎn)，學(xué)生基本都能借助圖表分析，在老師的引導(dǎo)下列出方程組。4．變式訓(xùn)練師生共同研究下題：有一個(gè)三位數(shù)，現(xiàn)將最左邊的數(shù)字移到最右邊，則比原來(lái)的數(shù)?。矗?；又知百位數(shù)字的９倍比由十位數(shù)字和個(gè)位數(shù)字組成的兩位數(shù)?。?，試求原來(lái)的３位數(shù)．
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用一元一次方程追趕小明說(shuō)課稿
目的：進(jìn)一步理解追擊問(wèn)題的實(shí)質(zhì)，與課程引入中的灰太狼追喜羊羊故事呼應(yīng)，問(wèn)題得到解決。環(huán)節(jié)三、運(yùn)用鞏固活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：育紅學(xué)校七年級(jí)學(xué)生步行郊外旅行，1班的學(xué)生組成前隊(duì)，步行速度為4千米/小時(shí)，3班的學(xué)生組成后隊(duì)，步行速度為6千米/小時(shí)，1班出發(fā)一個(gè)小時(shí)后，3班才出發(fā)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上的事實(shí)提出問(wèn)題并嘗試回答。問(wèn)題1：3班追上1班用了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 ？問(wèn)題2：3班追上1班時(shí)，他們離學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)？問(wèn)題3：………………目的：給學(xué)生提供進(jìn)一步鞏固建立方程模型的基本過(guò)程和方法的熟悉機(jī)會(huì)，讓學(xué)生活學(xué)活用，真正讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)借線段圖分析行程問(wèn)題的方法，得出其中的等量關(guān)系，從而正確地建立方程求解問(wèn)題，同時(shí)還需注意檢驗(yàn)方程解的合理性.實(shí)際活動(dòng)效果：由于題目較簡(jiǎn)單，所以學(xué)生分析解答時(shí)很有信心，且正確率也比較高，同時(shí)也進(jìn)一步體會(huì)到了借助“線段圖”分析行程問(wèn)題的優(yōu)越性.
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用一元一次方程——追趕小明教案1
解：（1）設(shè)x分鐘后兩人第一次相遇，由題意，得360x－240x＝400.解得x＝103.（103×360＋103×240）÷400＝5（圈）.答：兩人一共跑了5圈.（2）設(shè)x分鐘后兩人第一次相遇，由題意，得360x＋240x＝400.解得x＝23（分鐘）＝40（秒）.答：40秒后兩人第一次相遇.方法總結(jié)：環(huán)形問(wèn)題中的相等關(guān)系：兩個(gè)人同地背向而行：相遇問(wèn)題（首次相遇），甲的行程＋乙的行程＝一圈周長(zhǎng)；兩個(gè)人同地同向而行：追及問(wèn)題（首次追上），甲的行程－乙的行程＝一圈周長(zhǎng).三、板書設(shè)計(jì)追趕小明→行程問(wèn)題→相遇問(wèn)題追及問(wèn)題環(huán)形問(wèn)題教學(xué)過(guò)程中，通過(guò)對(duì)開放性問(wèn)題的探討與交流，體驗(yàn)生活中數(shù)學(xué)的應(yīng)用與價(jià)值，感受數(shù)學(xué)與人類生活的密切聯(lián)系，激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新意識(shí)、團(tuán)隊(duì)精神和克服困難的勇氣.
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用一元一次方程——打折銷售教案1
方法總結(jié)：讓利10%，即利潤(rùn)為原來(lái)的90%.探究點(diǎn)三：求原價(jià)某商場(chǎng)節(jié)日酬賓：全場(chǎng)8折.一種電器在這次酬賓活動(dòng)中的利潤(rùn)率為10%，它的進(jìn)價(jià)為2000元，那么它的原價(jià)為多少元？解析：本題中的利潤(rùn)為（2000×10%）元，銷售價(jià)為（原價(jià)×80%）元，根據(jù)公式建立起方程即可.解：設(shè)原價(jià)為x元，根據(jù)題意，得80%x－2000＝2000×10%.解得x＝2750.答：它的原價(jià)為2750元.方法總結(jié)：典例關(guān)系：售價(jià)＝進(jìn)價(jià)＋利潤(rùn)，售價(jià)＝原價(jià)×打折數(shù)×0.1，售價(jià)＝進(jìn)價(jià)×（1＋利潤(rùn)率）.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)本節(jié)課從和我們的生活息息相關(guān)的利潤(rùn)問(wèn)題入手，讓學(xué)生在具體情境中感受到數(shù)學(xué)在生活實(shí)際中的應(yīng)用，從而激發(fā)他們學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣.根據(jù)“實(shí)際售價(jià)＝進(jìn)價(jià)＋利潤(rùn)”等數(shù)量關(guān)系列一元一次方程解決與打折銷售有關(guān)的實(shí)際問(wèn)題.審清題意，找出等量關(guān)系是解決問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵.另外，商品經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題的題型很多，讓學(xué)生觸類旁通，達(dá)到舉一反三，靈活的運(yùn)用有關(guān)的公式解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題，提高學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)能力.
一元一次方程教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1、方程的定義1)像這種用等號(hào)“=”來(lái)表示相等關(guān)系的式子，叫等式。(老師給出定義。）2)請(qǐng)大家觀察左邊的這些式子，看看它們有什么共同的特征？(老師提出問(wèn)題。）3）列方程時(shí)，要先設(shè)字母表示未知數(shù)，然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題中的相等關(guān)系，寫出含有未知數(shù)的等式叫做方程。（學(xué)生思考后，老師給出新學(xué)內(nèi)容方程的定義。）4）判斷方程的兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵要素： ①有未知數(shù) ②是等式（老師提問(wèn)，并給出。）
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth