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人教版高中歷史必修2開(kāi)辟新航路教案
材料五航路開(kāi)辟后，東方香料輸入歐洲的總量較中古之時(shí)猛增30倍，而胡椒、丁香等在印度購(gòu)入和在英國(guó)賣出的差價(jià)亦高達(dá)10至29倍，其他貨物的獲利同樣驚人。這一時(shí)期，新的商品不斷涌現(xiàn)，特別值得注意的是美洲的特產(chǎn)——玉米、馬鈴薯、煙草、可可等——被傳播到歐亞大陸。這時(shí)，世界性的對(duì)外貿(mào)易主要通過(guò)大西洋，地中海與意大利皆告衰落，而沿大洋的英、荷等漸居中心。到17世紀(jì)時(shí)，英國(guó)的倫敦與荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹成為世界貿(mào)易中心。問(wèn)題4：材料五表明，新航路開(kāi)辟后對(duì)世界貿(mào)易產(chǎn)生了哪些重大影響？答案4：結(jié)束了世界相對(duì)孤立狀態(tài)；各地文明開(kāi)始會(huì)合交流，日益連成一個(gè)整體；歐洲商人直接同世界各地建立商業(yè)聯(lián)系；促進(jìn)不同國(guó)家和貿(mào)易的發(fā)展，促進(jìn)世界市場(chǎng)雛形開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)。
人教版高中歷史必修2古代商業(yè)的發(fā)展教案
中國(guó)古代商業(yè)的發(fā)展有哪些表現(xiàn)？綜觀中國(guó)古代歷史，商業(yè)在不同的歷史時(shí)期有不同的表現(xiàn)。主要表現(xiàn)在：（1）商業(yè)活動(dòng)的場(chǎng)所的變化：先主要在城市中進(jìn)行，后來(lái)農(nóng)村集市貿(mào)易逐漸發(fā)展。唐時(shí)加快，明清時(shí)突出，出現(xiàn)了專業(yè)性的市集（如絲市、葉市、豬市等），以至逐漸形成了新興的市鎮(zhèn)（有的更是專業(yè)性的集散市集）；而不是先有農(nóng)村商業(yè)，而后才有城市商業(yè)的發(fā)展。（2）交易內(nèi)容的變化：商業(yè)開(kāi)始時(shí)以販運(yùn)、交流地區(qū)間的土特產(chǎn)品，經(jīng)營(yíng)統(tǒng)治者所需要的奢侈品為主要內(nèi)容，以后隨著商品貨幣經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，市場(chǎng)商品種類增多、行業(yè)分細(xì)，為一般人民所需要的主要農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品以及城市手工業(yè)所生產(chǎn)的大小商品在整個(gè)流通界地位提高。這種情況在宋代已經(jīng)顯現(xiàn)。（3）交易媒介的變化：商品交換最原始的形態(tài)是物物交換，不存在交易的媒介。隨著商品交換的內(nèi)容和地域的擴(kuò)大，出現(xiàn)了以貝殼等為代表的一般等價(jià)物。
人教版高中歷史必修2羅斯福新政教案
【教學(xué)參考】對(duì)“新政”作用的評(píng)價(jià)史學(xué)界對(duì)“新政”作用的評(píng)價(jià)是仁者見(jiàn)仁、智者見(jiàn)智，但基本上有三種觀點(diǎn)，即“功大于過(guò)論”、“過(guò)大于功論”和“功過(guò)參半論”。持“功大于過(guò)論”者認(rèn)為“新政”在美國(guó)歷史上基本上是一種進(jìn)步現(xiàn)象，首先，“新政”挽救了危機(jī)，使美國(guó)人民擺脫了危機(jī)的困苦局面；其次，在缺少足夠的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策知識(shí)的時(shí)代，羅斯福所做的努力確實(shí)是開(kāi)創(chuàng)性的；再次，羅斯福“新政”開(kāi)啟了美國(guó)以后歷屆政府實(shí)施國(guó)家干預(yù)政策的大門，成為緩解自由主義經(jīng)濟(jì)制度之弊病的一劑良方，并在實(shí)質(zhì)上加強(qiáng)了美國(guó)聯(lián)邦政府的權(quán)威；最后，在30年代資本主義世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的背景下，同日本、德國(guó)為轉(zhuǎn)嫁危機(jī)而發(fā)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的策略相比，“新政”無(wú)疑代表了一種進(jìn)步、民主的解救危機(jī)方式。持“過(guò)大于功論”者認(rèn)為“新政”未能使美國(guó)走出蕭條、步入繁榮。
人教版高中歷史必修2世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的全球化教案
（2）世界需要中國(guó)：中國(guó)入世后，為全球提供一個(gè)誘人的大市場(chǎng)。WTO亟須中國(guó)帶來(lái)新的生機(jī)和平衡。世界需要中國(guó)。中國(guó)作為世界上最大的發(fā)展中國(guó)家，入世后，其巨大的需求潛力將轉(zhuǎn)化為現(xiàn)實(shí)的購(gòu)買力，為全球提供一個(gè)誘人的大市場(chǎng)。目前，與世貿(mào)組織成員間的貿(mào)易額占我國(guó)外貿(mào)總額的90%，來(lái)華落戶的跨國(guó)公司多來(lái)自世貿(mào)組織成員。世貿(mào)組織幾任總干事先后在不同場(chǎng)合表達(dá)過(guò)相同的意愿：WTO亟須中國(guó)帶來(lái)新的生機(jī)和平衡。2、影響：（1）對(duì)世界：促進(jìn)了世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，有利于建立完善的世界貿(mào)易體系。（2）對(duì)中國(guó)：對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有利有弊，但利大于弊。中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織，是機(jī)遇也是挑戰(zhàn)。有利：加入世界貿(mào)易組織，促進(jìn)了我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，進(jìn)一步完善了社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制。
人教版高中政治必修1財(cái)政收入與支出教案
（2）財(cái)政收支平衡是指當(dāng)年財(cái)政收入等于支出，或收入大于支出略有節(jié)余，或支出大于收入略有赤字。（3）財(cái)政赤字是指當(dāng)年財(cái)政支出大于財(cái)政收入的部分。赤字意味著要靠借債過(guò)日子，有可能導(dǎo)致社會(huì)總供給與總需求不平衡，引發(fā)通貨膨脹。必須把財(cái)政赤字控制在一定范圍之內(nèi)。教師活動(dòng)：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們思考教材75頁(yè)虛框內(nèi)問(wèn)題。學(xué)生活動(dòng)：閱讀課本，認(rèn)真思考，積極發(fā)言教師點(diǎn)評(píng)：發(fā)行國(guó)債可以增加財(cái)政收入，擴(kuò)大政府投資，刺激消費(fèi)需求，促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。但是國(guó)債發(fā)行規(guī)模過(guò)大，會(huì)增加政府還債負(fù)擔(dān)，不利于經(jīng)濟(jì)的長(zhǎng)期穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。在經(jīng)濟(jì)生活中，國(guó)家可以通過(guò)調(diào)整財(cái)政收入支出控制經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行。當(dāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)緩慢時(shí)，采取積極的財(cái)政政策，增加經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)支出，減少稅收，以刺激需求，拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。反之，當(dāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展過(guò)熱時(shí)，采取緊縮性財(cái)政政策，減少財(cái)政支出，增加稅收，以抑制社會(huì)需求，降低通貨膨脹率，給經(jīng)濟(jì)降溫。
人教版高中政治必修1價(jià)格變動(dòng)的影響教案
（三）課堂總結(jié)、點(diǎn)評(píng) 本節(jié)內(nèi)容講述了價(jià)格變動(dòng)對(duì)人們生活、生產(chǎn)的影響作用，主要知識(shí)框架如下：（1）、價(jià)格變動(dòng)會(huì)影響人們的消費(fèi)需求，商品價(jià)格上漲，人需求就減少，反之，則增大。價(jià)格變動(dòng)對(duì)不同商品需求影響程度是不一樣的，對(duì)生活必需品的需求量影響較小，對(duì)高檔耐用品的需求量影響較大。相關(guān)商品價(jià)格變動(dòng)對(duì)消費(fèi)需求的影響不同，某種商品價(jià)格上漲，就會(huì)減少需求量，其替代品需求量增加，其互補(bǔ)品需求量則減少。（2）、價(jià)格變化也會(huì)影響生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)，價(jià)格變動(dòng)會(huì)調(diào)節(jié)生產(chǎn)，刺激生產(chǎn)者改進(jìn)技術(shù)，提高勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率，促使生產(chǎn)者生產(chǎn)適銷對(duì)路的高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品?！镎n余作業(yè) 運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)說(shuō)明，價(jià)格變動(dòng)為什么會(huì)促使生產(chǎn)者提高勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率？★教學(xué)體會(huì) 本節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容，教學(xué)中注意多引用生活、市場(chǎng)中的實(shí)際例子，讓學(xué)生在具體、感性材料中，感悟其中包含的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)道理，學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立分析，切忌機(jī)械記憶。
人教版高中政治必修1新時(shí)代的勞動(dòng)者教案
總之，依法維護(hù)勞動(dòng)者合法權(quán)益，是保障勞動(dòng)者主人翁地位的前提，是充分調(diào)動(dòng)勞動(dòng)者積極性、創(chuàng)造性，使之成為改革開(kāi)放和社會(huì)主義建設(shè)主力軍的保證。也是促進(jìn)勞動(dòng)力資源合理配置，促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)、快速、健康發(fā)展的需要。（三）課堂總結(jié)、點(diǎn)評(píng)★課余作業(yè)某企業(yè)由于生產(chǎn)任務(wù)較大，在未經(jīng)勞動(dòng)行政部門批準(zhǔn)的情況下，廠長(zhǎng)強(qiáng)行讓部分職工延長(zhǎng)勞動(dòng)時(shí)間，每天加時(shí)工作，星期天也照常上班，不讓休息。到月底，部分職工全月累計(jì)加班加點(diǎn)高達(dá)120小時(shí)，也不發(fā)加班工資。根據(jù)上述材料回答：你認(rèn)為該廠的做法是否合法？為什么？勞動(dòng)者依法享有哪些權(quán)利？該廠的做法侵害了勞動(dòng)者的哪些權(quán)利？這些工人應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦？★教學(xué)體會(huì)本節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)勞動(dòng)者的權(quán)利和樹(shù)立什么樣的就業(yè)觀等問(wèn)題，與大家的生活聯(lián)系比較密切。因此，在講解過(guò)程中要通過(guò)大量的實(shí)例和對(duì)比，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考和討論，將市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)中的一些理論知識(shí)潛移默化的給學(xué)生。
人教版高中政治必修1市場(chǎng)配置資源教案
教師點(diǎn)撥：這則材料說(shuō)明，市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)有其局限性，單純的市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)具有自發(fā)性、盲目性、滯后性等缺點(diǎn)。市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)不是萬(wàn)能的。社會(huì)生活中有很多領(lǐng)域和產(chǎn)品不能用市場(chǎng)來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)，如國(guó)防、治安、消防等產(chǎn)品的供給問(wèn)題，槍支彈藥、麻醉品等都不能讓市場(chǎng)來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)。市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)具有自發(fā)性、盲目性、滯后性。自發(fā)性：由于市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)是在價(jià)值規(guī)律自發(fā)作用下進(jìn)行的，在利益驅(qū)動(dòng)下會(huì)產(chǎn)生一些違反市場(chǎng)原則的行為，如制造、銷售假冒偽劣商品，大量排放廢水、廢氣破壞環(huán)境，竊取他人智力成果等等。盲目性：由于人們不可能完全掌握生產(chǎn)各方面信息及其變化趨勢(shì)，致使決策帶有一定的盲目性。如某種商品有利可圖則一哄而上，反之則一哄而退，從而造成資源浪費(fèi)和消費(fèi)得不到充分滿足。滯后性：由于市場(chǎng)價(jià)格的形成和傳遞有一個(gè)過(guò)程，一旦傳遞到生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)者手中進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)調(diào)整，就有一個(gè)時(shí)間差，致使市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)帶有滯后性，成為一種事后調(diào)節(jié)。
人教版高中政治必修4價(jià)值與價(jià)值觀精品教案
一、教材分析我們使用的是人教版第四冊(cè)《生活與哲學(xué)》教材，本框?qū)儆诘谒膯卧谑n第一框題。其內(nèi)容主要分兩目，第一目主要介紹價(jià)值的含義、人是社會(huì)一切財(cái)富的創(chuàng)造者、人的價(jià)值在于創(chuàng)造價(jià)值和對(duì)社會(huì)的責(zé)任和貢獻(xiàn)，以及對(duì)一個(gè)人的評(píng)價(jià)主要看他的貢獻(xiàn)等內(nèi)容。第二目主要介紹價(jià)值觀的導(dǎo)向作用，內(nèi)容包括價(jià)值觀的含義、價(jià)值觀對(duì)人們認(rèn)識(shí)世界和改造世界的活動(dòng)具有導(dǎo)向作用以及對(duì)人生道路的選擇具有導(dǎo)向作用。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)：1、識(shí)記價(jià)值和價(jià)值觀的基本含義；價(jià)值觀的導(dǎo)向作用。2、理解人的價(jià)值是什么？如何評(píng)價(jià)人的價(jià)值。3、運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)及相關(guān)哲學(xué)原理，分析物的價(jià)值和人的價(jià)值的 不同，從中加深對(duì)人的價(jià)值的理解評(píng)論分析為什么對(duì)一個(gè)人的評(píng)價(jià)要看他的貢獻(xiàn)，而不是索取了多少。
人教版高中政治必修4意識(shí)的本質(zhì)精品教案
一、教材分析《意識(shí)的本質(zhì)》是人教版高中政治必修四第5章第1框的教學(xué)內(nèi)容，主要學(xué)習(xí)意識(shí)是客觀存在的反映。二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1．知識(shí)目標(biāo)：識(shí)記意識(shí)的本質(zhì)；理解意識(shí)是物質(zhì)世界長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展的產(chǎn)物、意識(shí)是人腦的機(jī)能、意識(shí)是客觀存在的反映。2．能力目標(biāo)：通過(guò)對(duì)意識(shí)起源和本質(zhì)的原理學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生逐步確立辨證唯物注意的意識(shí)觀，具有正確認(rèn)識(shí)意識(shí)現(xiàn)象、分辨物質(zhì)和意識(shí)的界限、把握二者之間辨證關(guān)系的能力。3．情感、態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：牢固樹(shù)立物質(zhì)決定意識(shí)，意識(shí)對(duì)物質(zhì)具有反作用的思想觀點(diǎn)，堅(jiān)定辨證唯物主義的信仰。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)意識(shí)的本質(zhì)四、學(xué)情分析本框題的內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，主要是為學(xué)習(xí)第二框意識(shí)的作用作鋪墊和準(zhǔn)備的，所以，教師在講這節(jié)課時(shí)不要在具體內(nèi)容上花過(guò)多的時(shí)間。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading for Writing教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a letter of advice. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a suggestion letter. The teacher is expected to enable students to master some writing skills concerning suggestion letters and learn to write one.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of how to write a suggestion letter properly.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the skills of writing a suggestion letter2.How to enable students to write a good recommendation letter using some writing skills properly.【教學(xué)過(guò)程】Step 1: Lead in Begin the class with the lead-in questions: how to write a letter for advice? What kinds of aspects should be included? It is strongly recommended that the teacher should ask students to discuss the topic freely with their partners and brainstorm some ideas concerning the topic. In this way, students can come up with more ideas and avoid being nervous at the beginning of the class.Step 2: Read to discover details concerning advice letters’ writing style.The teacher is expected to ask students to read a letter offering some advice on page 18 silently and then request students to discuss the questions below.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around–Listening and Speaking教案
無(wú)論她說(shuō)什么都不會(huì)對(duì)我們的安排有影響。Answers: for, arrangement3) Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.父母為孩子安排好一切，不遺余力地為他們的成功鋪路。4. extremely adv 極其，非常extreme adj 非常的1) Mary found it extremely difficult to get a job.2) I’m extremely sorry to have troubled you.Answers:瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)找工作極其困難。給你添了麻煩，我十分抱歉。3) It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved _________ (extreme) popular with the public.它有白色的隧道和明亮的紅色車廂，結(jié)果證明它非常受大眾的歡迎。Answers: extremelyExercises1. I am continuing to apply_______ jobs though I have failed several times.2. All this had an _______ (extremely) bad effect on the criminal justice system.3. The invention would have wide ______ (apply) in industry.4. She’s happy with her unusual living _________ (arrange).5. I was banging so loudly that I’m ___________ (amaze) that they didn’t hear me.6. You haven’t changed at all you still look ___________ (exact) the same.7. “Was it what you expected?” “Yes, _________ (definite).”8. He was looking forward to______ (work) with the newPrime Minister. Answers: for extreme application arrangement amazed exactly definitely looking單句寫作：1. _______________ (你要說(shuō)些什么) when you get on the platform to accept the reward?2. Since_____________________(我們?yōu)檫@些事情做好了準(zhǔn)備), we have nothing to worry about.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading and Thinking教案
Good expressions that students can choose to use: help the travelers choose which tour to take1. In my opinion, you could/might choose…, because you prefer to…2. …could be a perfect choice for you, for…3. As far as I am concerned, you would enjoy…, for…4. …would probably suit you, because you enjoy/love/hate doing…Step 5 Passage ConsolidationLanguage appreciation:1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下來(lái)的三天里，您可以在當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的陪同下，深入雨林進(jìn)行探索，欣賞雨林特有的動(dòng)植物。本句主體結(jié)構(gòu)為spend some time doing sth. 2. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人將石頭切割成精確的尺寸，僅僅憑著石頭間的完美契合，即可穩(wěn)固墻體。本句為so that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。nothing與the perfect fit為并列成分; other than在句中意為“除了”。Step 6 HomeworkSuppose you will travel to Peru, write a short essay about your three-day tour plan.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading for Writing教案
Is there a clear purpose for the trip? :Does each paragraph have a clear main idea? Does the writer use the present continuous tense for future plans?Does the writer use commas, stops, and question marks correctly? Are all the words spelt correctly?Are all the proper nouns capitalized?Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.Step 5:The summary of how to write a travel plan.旅游計(jì)劃是一種常見(jiàn)的應(yīng)用文寫作。旅游可分為觀光游、文化游、美食游及探險(xiǎn)游等不同類型，因此旅游計(jì)劃也要根據(jù)不同的旅游目的進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)。常規(guī)的旅游計(jì)劃需要明確以下幾個(gè)方面的問(wèn)題:Travel planWhen will you leave for？ Where is your the destination?How will you get there?What will you do there?How long will you there?Is there a clear purpose for the trip? 為了提升旅行計(jì)劃的層級(jí)，還需注意以下幾個(gè)方面的問(wèn)題:1.每段是否有明確清晰的主題;2.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)；3.用更高級(jí)的形容詞詞匯。例如:表達(dá)“好”時(shí)，不要總用“nice”,我們還可以用“smart, clean, excellent, exciting, beautiful, wonderful, clever, famous, grand”等表達(dá)更具有指向性的詞匯；4.用更高級(jí)的動(dòng)詞詞匯。比如:我們可以用“seem stand, lie .get stay, remain, look . sound, become . keep, grow”等代替"be";
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters- Reading for writing教案
①標(biāo)題——標(biāo)題應(yīng)當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)潔明了。②導(dǎo)語(yǔ)——導(dǎo)語(yǔ)是消息開(kāi)頭的第一段或第一句話，簡(jiǎn)明扼要地揭示出消息的核心內(nèi)容。③主體——主體是消息的主要部分，要用充足的事實(shí)表現(xiàn)主題，對(duì)導(dǎo)語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步的展開(kāi)和闡述。④結(jié)束語(yǔ)——通常是對(duì)全文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行概括性的總結(jié)。3. 新聞報(bào)道增分句子（1）陳述事實(shí)常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震發(fā)生在一個(gè)涼爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌，道路被毀,許多人無(wú)家可歸。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援隊(duì)的幫助下，困在洪水中的人們得救了。（2）陳述觀點(diǎn)常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.顯然/在我看來(lái)/似乎人們震驚了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整個(gè)城市成了一片廢墟。（3）揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Discovering Useful Structures教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: the restrictive relative clauses.This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of the restrictive relative clauses.2. Enable students to use the restrictive relative clauses flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】How to enable students to have a good understanding of the restrictive relative clauses, especially the uses of the relative words such as which, that, who, whom.【教學(xué)過(guò)程】Step1: 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)呈現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句（一）—關(guān)系代詞的用法在復(fù)合句中, 修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句通常由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)，說(shuō)明事物的具體信息，從句位于被修飾詞之后。被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的詞叫先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞，并在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)成分。關(guān)系詞有兩種：關(guān)系代詞who, whom ,whose, that, which, as和關(guān)系副詞when, where, why。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures教案
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “l(fā)ink verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案
5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking教案
常跟雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：（需借助to的）bring, ask, hand, offer, give, lend, send, show, teach, tell, write, pass, pay, promise, return等；基本句型 五S +V + O + OC（主＋謂＋賓＋賓補(bǔ)）特點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞雖然是及物動(dòng)詞，但是只跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)還不能表達(dá)完整的意思，必須加上一個(gè)補(bǔ)充成分來(lái)補(bǔ)足賓語(yǔ)，才能使意思完整。 判斷原則：能表達(dá)成—賓語(yǔ) 是…/做…注：此結(jié)構(gòu)由“主語(yǔ)+及物的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”構(gòu)成。賓語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之間有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系或主表關(guān)系，若無(wú)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，則句意不夠完整?？梢杂米鲑e補(bǔ)的有：名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞短語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式，分詞等。如：He considers himself an expert on the subject.他認(rèn)為自己是這門學(xué)科的專家。We must keep our classroom clean.我們必須保持教室清潔。I had my bike stolen.我的自行車被偷了。We invited him to come to our school.我們邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)我們學(xué)校。I beg you to keep secret what we talked here.我求你對(duì)這里所談的話保密。用it做形式賓語(yǔ)，而將真正的賓語(yǔ)放到賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的后面，以使句子結(jié)構(gòu)平衡，是英語(yǔ)常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)方式。即：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+it+賓補(bǔ)+真正賓語(yǔ)。如：We think it a good idea to go climb the mountain this Sunday.