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新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案
Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and traditions教案
這個地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學(xué)既練：為了讓更多的外國游客了解中國文化，欣賞中國美麗的自然風(fēng)光，感受中國發(fā)生的巨大變化，某外文雜志社將出版一本英語小冊子來介紹中國的旅游景點。該雜志社邀請你為該小冊子寫一篇英語短文來介紹杭州，內(nèi)容包括：1．杭州的位置(中國東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等；2．杭州的旅游特色(自然風(fēng)景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等)；3．希望更多的游客來杭州參觀。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city．Dating back more than 2，200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16，000 square kilometers．In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating．In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions．In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them．As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year．Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss．
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案一
Step1:自主探究。1．(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988．2．(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time．”3．(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage)．4．(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day．Step2:語法要點精析。用法1：過去分詞作表語1）．過去分詞可放在連系動詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語，表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor．湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys．終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意：1）.過去分詞作表語時與被動語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時，強調(diào)主語所處的狀態(tài)；而動詞的被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者，強調(diào)動作。The library is now closed．(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday．(動作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2）感覺類及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài)，常譯作“感到……的”；現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性，常譯作“令人……的”。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案一
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
人教版高中語文必修1《燭之武退秦師》教案
四、講讀第一段（10分鐘）1．抽生朗讀本段，注意生字詞讀音。2．講析本段譯釋由學(xué)生完成，師只作扼要補糾和簡要分析。分析內(nèi)容包括伏筆手法和語句深意，全段作用。3．讓學(xué)生齊讀全段。4．處理練習(xí)一之中的第1小題，要求學(xué)生試譯回答，然后指導(dǎo)學(xué)生背誦本段。五、講讀第二段（15分鐘）1．抽生朗讀本段，注意生字詞讀音。2．講析本段①重點講析三個文言詞“若”、“之”、“辭”的用法和人物對話。②字詞句的理解仍然注意發(fā)揮學(xué)生的能動性，讓他們完成為主，師糾補為輔。對要求掌握的三個文言詞的用法要板書列于黑板上，對話部分要讓學(xué)生試作語氣練習(xí)。③小結(jié)的內(nèi)容包括情節(jié)的曲折性、寫法的詳略和表達(dá)的特點。3．生齊讀本段，然后處理相關(guān)練習(xí)。
人教版高中語文必修4《廉頗藺相如列傳》教案
(2)個性化的對話描寫。在三個事件的描述中，大段對話占了很大篇幅，有的情節(jié)干脆由對話來表達(dá)，許多對話形象地表現(xiàn)了人物的思想和性格，使我們?nèi)缏勂渎?，如見其人。先說藺相如，他在秦廷上的慷慨陳詞，有時語氣平和，謙恭有禮，使對方放松警惕；有時直言斥責(zé)，有理有據(jù)，雄辯折人；有時堅決表態(tài)，分析利害，暗示對方；有時怒不可遏，咄咄逼人。總之，詞鋒犀利，剛?cè)峒媸?，而又輕重恰當(dāng)，充分表現(xiàn)了他是一個熱愛祖國、不畏強暴、有智有勇，長于辭令的外交家。再說廉頗，在將相交歡事件中，他先前說的這一番話，表現(xiàn)了他的自高自大和心胸狹窄，非常符合武將廉頗的性格特點，后來寫他知過改過，負(fù)荊請罪時說：“鄙賤之人，不知將軍寬之至此也！”語言不多，坦誠直率，可敬可愛。（解說：對話描寫的分析，宜以學(xué)生為主，教師必要時適當(dāng)點撥。）
人教版高中歷史必修1辛亥革命教案2篇
①從政府人員組成看，南京政府是一個以資產(chǎn)階級革命派為主體的政府。②從政府頒發(fā)的法令和措施看，這些法令體現(xiàn)了資產(chǎn)階級民主革命的要求，對于發(fā)展民族資本主義經(jīng)濟、資產(chǎn)階級民主政治和文化教育以及改革社會風(fēng)氣，都起了積極作用。③從頒布的《中華民國臨時約法》看，憲法體現(xiàn)了三權(quán)分立的政治體制，體現(xiàn)了資產(chǎn)階級民主主義的要求，是中國歷史上第一部資產(chǎn)階級民主憲法，具有反封建專制制度的進(jìn)步意義。（2）從南京臨時政府的內(nèi)外政策分析南京政府的根本弱點①未徹底地反封建。它沒有采取比較徹底的反對封建主義的措施，特別是對封建統(tǒng)治的基礎(chǔ)——地主階級土地所有制沒有觸動，這樣，南京臨時政府也就不能真正地把廣大人民群眾動員起來，因而缺乏真正的群眾基礎(chǔ)。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Discovering Useful Structures教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: the restrictive relative clauses.This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of the restrictive relative clauses.2. Enable students to use the restrictive relative clauses flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點】How to enable students to have a good understanding of the restrictive relative clauses, especially the uses of the relative words such as which, that, who, whom.【教學(xué)過程】Step1: 語法知識呈現(xiàn)定語從句（一）—關(guān)系代詞的用法在復(fù)合句中, 修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。定語從句通常由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)，說明事物的具體信息，從句位于被修飾詞之后。被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞，并在定語從句中充當(dāng)成分。關(guān)系詞有兩種：關(guān)系代詞who, whom ,whose, that, which, as和關(guān)系副詞when, where, why。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】本節(jié)課是高中英語第一冊的最后一個單元的閱讀和思考部分，文章難度明顯增加，體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面：文章題材是說明文，比較難理解；話題生疏，涉及到歷史等知識；生詞量增大，而且在語境中理解詞匯的要求提高。面對這些，教師的難度和高度也要有所提升，通過探討說明順序，了解背景知識等幫助他們找到說明文閱讀的方法?！窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. 文化意識目標(biāo)新課程中指出，文化意識是對中外文化的理解和對優(yōu)秀文化的認(rèn)同。文化意識的的培養(yǎng)有助于學(xué)生增加國家認(rèn)同和家國情懷，成為有文明素養(yǎng)和社會責(zé)任感的人。我們這個單元很好體現(xiàn)了這一點，通過了解漢字書寫的體系和發(fā)展，學(xué)生可以有一種文化自豪感，同時也能夠幫助學(xué)生深入挖掘這篇文章，從而想到更多和中國文化相關(guān)的方面。2. 學(xué)習(xí)能力目標(biāo)
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading for Writing教案
Step 3: Read to sum upRead it again and sum up the problems of the three students, and then write down the advice that was given from others.Step 4: Work in pairs. List your learning problems in English and brainstorm some useful advice.Useful expressions ? I don't know how to…... Is a big difficulty for me. I cannot ...? You might try …. It's very important to…? I have no idea how/what .My biggest problem is .... ? I (also) have trouble with. My advice is …. This worked for me.? l cannot understand the teachers’ English in class.Step 5 Homework：為提高我校學(xué)生的英語口語水平，我們將舉辦英語演講比賽(English- speaking contest)，請你根據(jù)下面的信息，以學(xué)生會(the Students‘ Union)的名義寫一份海報，歡迎全校同學(xué)參加，屆時特邀本校美籍教師史密斯先生頒獎。? 報名時間 9月30日以前(報名:signup)? 報名地點 學(xué)生會辦公室? 比賽時間 10月9日晚7:00~9:00? 比賽地點 學(xué)校大會議室? 獎勵 前8名
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading For Writing教案一
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因為我們希望全世界各國團(tuán)結(jié)起來去應(yīng)對……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對于……表達(dá)的擔(dān)心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界，通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實踐演練：假如你是高中生李華，你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽，請你按照主題，寫下你的演講稿。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
必修一牛頓第一定律教案
(二)?過程與方法? 4.?觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象，了解力和運動的關(guān)系? 5.?通過實驗加深對牛頓第一定律的理解? 6.?理解理想實驗是科學(xué)研究的重要方法? (三)?情感態(tài)度與價值觀? 7.?通過伽利略和亞里士多德對力和運動關(guān)系的不同認(rèn)識，了解人類認(rèn)識事物本質(zhì)的曲折性? 8.?感悟科學(xué)是人類進(jìn)步的不竭動力
人教版高中政治必修3文化在繼承中發(fā)展教案2篇
三、教育在文化傳承中的作用 ★ 教師活動：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀教材46頁內(nèi)容，并思考在文化傳承中，教育有什么作用？★ 學(xué)生活動：積極思考并討論問題 1、教育是人類特有的傳承文化的能動性活動，具有選擇、傳遞、創(chuàng)造文化的特定功能，在人的教化與培育上始終扮演著重要的角色。 ★ 2、教育通過對受教育者的“傳道、授業(yè)、解惑”，把文化傳遞給下一代。 教育能夠以濃縮的形式，重演人類在漫長的歷史中走過的認(rèn)識世界的過程，使人們在有限的學(xué)習(xí)生涯中獲得既有的文化財富，“站在前人的肩膀上”從事文化創(chuàng)造。 3、隨著教育方式的不斷變革，教育在人類文化的傳承中將產(chǎn)生越來越大的影響?！?2）文化對社會發(fā)展產(chǎn)生深刻影響 ★ 文化作為一種精神力量，對人類社會的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生著深刻的影響，先進(jìn)的、健康的文化對社會的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生巨大的促進(jìn)作用，反動的、腐朽沒落的文化則對社會的發(fā)展起著重大的阻礙作用。
人教版高中政治必修3文化在繼承中發(fā)展精品教案
二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、知識目標(biāo)：識記影響文化發(fā)展的重要因素；理解文化繼承與文化發(fā)展的關(guān)系。教育在文化傳承中的重要作用；聯(lián)系具體事例，說明應(yīng)如何正確繼承和發(fā)展傳統(tǒng)文化；結(jié)合自身體會，談?wù)劷逃谖幕瘋鞒兄械淖饔谩?、能力目標(biāo)：結(jié)合分析文化繼承與文化發(fā)展的關(guān)系，提高歸納與分析問題的能力；利用教材提供的情景和問題，提高學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí)和初步探究學(xué)習(xí)的能力。3情感、態(tài)度、價值觀目標(biāo)：通過學(xué)習(xí)本課內(nèi)容，使學(xué)生認(rèn)識文化發(fā)展的歷史過程，正確把握文化傳承中繼承和發(fā)展的辯證關(guān)系，從而作出正確的文化選擇，做自覺的文化傳承者和享用者。三、 教學(xué)重點難點文化繼承與發(fā)展的關(guān)系，教育對文化發(fā)展的作用四、 學(xué)情分析：關(guān)于文化繼承和文化發(fā)展的關(guān)系，學(xué)生易于理解，身邊事例較多；關(guān)于影響文化發(fā)展的重要因素部分，可成分利用好學(xué)生已有的歷史知識作為重要的教學(xué)資源；關(guān)于教育方式變革對文化傳承的影響，學(xué)生更有直接的感受，可以作為教學(xué)資源。
人教版高中政治必修1第九課走進(jìn)社會主義市場經(jīng)濟教案
法律手段：制定和運用經(jīng)濟法規(guī)，包括經(jīng)濟立法、經(jīng)濟司法活動等行政手段：采取強制性的行政命令、指示、規(guī)定等運用舉例：我國一些地區(qū)遭遇突如其來的“禽流感”，禽類養(yǎng)殖戶損失慘重。國家采取了對疫區(qū)封鎖，對疫區(qū)的養(yǎng)殖戶進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟補貼，以及國家出資統(tǒng)一對疫區(qū)進(jìn)行消毒等措施進(jìn)行防治，并規(guī)定任何人不得將家禽帶出疫區(qū)，違者追究法律責(zé)任。請結(jié)合材料說明在防治“禽流感”、發(fā)展禽類養(yǎng)殖的過程中，我國政府分別采取了哪些措施教師分析：對疫區(qū)養(yǎng)殖戶進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟補貼體現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟手段；對違反規(guī)定者追究法律責(zé)任，體現(xiàn)法律手段；對疫區(qū)進(jìn)行封鎖體現(xiàn)行政手段。（四）反思總結(jié)，當(dāng)堂檢測。教師組織學(xué)生反思本節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容（參照板書），進(jìn)行總結(jié)。設(shè)計意圖：對本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行小結(jié)，學(xué)生的概括過程也是檢驗學(xué)生對本節(jié)課理解程度的過程。再次明確學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體，并能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)，問題解決問題。
人教版高中政治必修4第十課創(chuàng)新意識與社會進(jìn)步精品教案
在數(shù)學(xué)上，0這個數(shù)是解決記數(shù)和進(jìn)位問題而引進(jìn)的概念，由于它不能表示實在的東西，很長時間人們不把它看作是一個數(shù)。認(rèn)為0是無，是對有的否定。從唯物辯證法的觀點看，這種否定不是形而上學(xué)的簡單否定，而是具有豐富內(nèi)容的辨證否定。辨證的否定是發(fā)展的環(huán)節(jié)。0是從無到有的必經(jīng)之路，是連接無和有的橋梁。0又是正數(shù)和負(fù)數(shù)之間的界限，它既否定了任何正數(shù)，也否定了任何負(fù)數(shù)，是唯一的中性數(shù)。但它又是聯(lián)結(jié)正數(shù)和負(fù)數(shù)的中間環(huán)節(jié)。沒有0，負(fù)數(shù)就過渡不到正數(shù)去，正數(shù)也休想發(fā)展到負(fù)數(shù)來。數(shù)學(xué)中的0是對任何定量的否定。如果沒有這一否定，任何量的發(fā)展都無從談起。這個否定不是一筆勾銷，而是揚棄。因為它克服了任何定量的有限性，成為其發(fā)展的環(huán)節(jié)。在現(xiàn)實生活中，0作為辨證的否定，也體現(xiàn)出聯(lián)系和發(fā)展的性質(zhì)。如0度不是沒有溫度，而是非常確定的溫度。
人教版高中歷史必修2第一次工業(yè)革命教案2篇
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識與能力：了解或掌握英國工業(yè)革命的條件和重要發(fā)明及進(jìn)程，掌握工業(yè)革命的影響。分析工業(yè)革命首先發(fā)生在英國的條件和工業(yè)革命的影響，領(lǐng)會生產(chǎn)力和生產(chǎn)關(guān)系，經(jīng)濟基礎(chǔ)和上層建筑之間的辯證關(guān)系；分析工業(yè)革命對世界市場發(fā)展的影響，提高材料解析能力；分析世界市場基本形成的影響，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運用辯證唯物主義和歷史唯物主義分析歷史事件的能力。過程與方法：啟發(fā)式談話法，問題探究法：層層設(shè)疑，環(huán)環(huán)相扣，由淺入深地理解知識。聯(lián)系比較法：構(gòu)建知識體系，突出事物特點。情感態(tài)度與價值觀：懂得科學(xué)技術(shù)是第一生產(chǎn)力，使學(xué)生尊重科學(xué),熱愛科學(xué)；正確認(rèn)識工業(yè)文明的成就與代價，幫助學(xué)生形成正確價值觀；聯(lián)系中國歷史深刻理解科技興國，深化改革的必要性。二、教學(xué)重點和難點重點：英國工業(yè)革命產(chǎn)生的原因、工業(yè)革命的主要成就和影響。難點：工業(yè)革命對資本主義世界市場發(fā)展的影響。課時安排：1課時教具準(zhǔn)備： 多媒體課件以及相應(yīng)教學(xué)資料。
人教版高中政治必修4第十課創(chuàng)新意識與社會進(jìn)步教案
2．辯證的否定(1)辯證的否定是事物的自我否定。事物內(nèi)部存在著肯定方面和否定方面，它們既對立又統(tǒng)一。最初，肯定方面處于支配地位，否定方面處于被支配地位。在這種情況下，事物就被肯定著。但是，在矛盾雙方的斗爭中，否定方面總會由弱變強。一旦否定方面由被支配地位上升為支配地位，事物就轉(zhuǎn)化到了自己的對立面，實現(xiàn)了對事物的否定。事物最終之所以被否定，根源在于事物的內(nèi)部，是事物內(nèi)部的否定因素戰(zhàn)勝了肯定因素。因此，事物的否定是自我否定。(2)辯證的否定是事物發(fā)展的環(huán)節(jié)和聯(lián)系的環(huán)節(jié)。所謂發(fā)展，是指新事物的產(chǎn)生和舊事物的滅亡。而實現(xiàn)這一過程必須要對舊事物進(jìn)行否定，否定實現(xiàn)了事物由舊質(zhì)向新質(zhì)的飛躍。新事物在否定舊事物時，并不是把舊事物全盤拋棄，一筆勾銷。舊事物是新事物的母體，新事物從舊事物那里脫胎而來，新事物是在批判地繼承舊事物中的一切積極的有生命力的因素的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展起來的。這樣，在新舊事物之間就存在著必然的聯(lián)系。