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人教版高中政治選修3走進(jìn)世界貿(mào)易組織教案
中國(guó)加人世貿(mào)組織承擔(dān)的義務(wù)主要包括：進(jìn)一步降低關(guān)稅；取消非關(guān)稅貿(mào)易壁壘；取消被禁止的出口補(bǔ)貼；開放國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)，特別是服務(wù)市場(chǎng)；擴(kuò)大對(duì)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的保護(hù)范圍；放寬和改善外資政策；增加貿(mào)易政策的透明度等。履行這些義務(wù)對(duì)中國(guó)提出了挑戰(zhàn)。中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織后，享受多邊、無條件、穩(wěn)定的最惠國(guó)待遇和國(guó)民待遇；參與世貿(mào)組織各機(jī)構(gòu)的所有會(huì)議；參與貿(mào)易政策審議，對(duì)貿(mào)易伙伴的貿(mào)易政策進(jìn)行質(zhì)詢和監(jiān)督；利用世貿(mào)組織的爭(zhēng)端解決機(jī)制解決貿(mào)易糾紛；參與新一輪多邊貿(mào)易談判，制定多邊貿(mào)易規(guī)則；享受發(fā)展中國(guó)家特有的權(quán)益。②意義：中國(guó)正充分行使這些權(quán)利，積極主動(dòng)地參與、加強(qiáng)和發(fā)展多邊貿(mào)易體制，推動(dòng)建立公平、合理的國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)新秩序，維護(hù)國(guó)家利益。相關(guān)鏈接：2005年7月．中國(guó)倡議的WTO小型部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議在大連召開，世貿(mào)組織總干事和三十多個(gè)成員的代表出席會(huì)議。
新人教版高中英語選修1Unit 3 Fascinating Parks教案
2. Explore the significance of the establishment of Sarek National Park.Q1: Which event is the most important one in the park’s history?Ss: The establishment of Sarek national park in 1909 is the most important one.Q2: Is it worth making a place like Sarek a national park? Give your reasons.Ss: Yes. In this way, the place can be kept in its natural state and natural beauties and other rare and valuable resources can be preserved instead of being destroyed by endless exploitation driven by profits.Q3: How does the writer organize his introduction to the history of Sarek?Ss: The writer organizes his introduction in the sequence of time, using time indicators such as “used to”, “around 9,000 years ago”, “soon after”, “following the reindeer”, and “in 1909”.Q4: What is the feature of the language used to introduce the history of the park?Ss: The introduction to the park is to provide facts, using time indicators to organize the events. Sentences starts with “third person” and passive voice is used more often, feeling objective.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】學(xué)生尋找和梳理公園歷史上的重要事件，體會(huì)人與自然的和諧關(guān)系，評(píng)鑒介紹性語言的特點(diǎn)?！竞诵乃仞B(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】發(fā)展自主提取、梳理文本信息能力，訓(xùn)練邏輯思維和高階思維。Activity 3: Highlighting the secret of the text
新人教版高中英語選修1Unit 1 People of Achievement教案
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 基于上述分析，學(xué)生總結(jié)新聞故事語篇類型的特征，即標(biāo)題的省略性、導(dǎo)語的概括性、數(shù)據(jù)的支撐性和引語的重要性。在此過程中，學(xué)生對(duì)新聞故事語篇類型有了更深層次的了解，對(duì)于學(xué)生閱讀和寫作具有重要意義。Activity 7: Discussing to make a writing outline.本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。1.Discuss and make an outline.Ask students to discuss in groups of four and make their own writing outline.To celebrate the 70th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China, our school newspaper starts a new column about “People of Achievement”. You plan to write a news story about one of the winners of the Medal of the Republic in 2019, including Yu Min, Shen Jilan, Sun Jiadong, Li Yannian, Zhang Fuqing, Yuan Longping, Huang Xuhua and Tu Youyou.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，即為慶祝新中國(guó)成立70周年，校報(bào)新增有關(guān)卓有成就人物的欄目，你將從共和國(guó)勛章獲得者中，選擇一位寫一篇新聞故事，向該欄目投稿。學(xué)生以小組合作形式，展開討論，并寫出新聞故事框架，有助于學(xué)生課后收集人物信息，撰寫新聞故事。
新人教版高中英語選修1Unit 2 Looking into the Future教案
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】以“新科技是一把雙刃劍”為主題開展討論活動(dòng)。這個(gè)話題比較大，所以給了一定的限制，首先需要以智能家居為例來闡述科技發(fā)展對(duì)未來生活產(chǎn)生的影響，然后列舉其優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，最后就以上現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)是對(duì)整個(gè)文本的創(chuàng)意性總結(jié)與意義的升華，留給學(xué)生一定的想象空間，學(xué)生借此機(jī)會(huì)可以運(yùn)用文本內(nèi)容和語言表達(dá)自己對(duì)科技發(fā)展的看法和態(tài)度。Assignments:1. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 15 of the textbook.A smart home is one that integrated computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves become automatic. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off, and so that your home would be more energy-efficient. The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you warnings if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems, and then give you reasonable advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.2.Create a smart function for your home, and share your creation in the next period.
新人教版高中英語選修1Unit 4 Body Language教案
本閱讀材料的話題是交際中的肢體語言，作者從三個(gè)方面講述了肢體語言的特征與作用，通過主題句和舉例闡述的方式讓讀者了解不同文化中肢體語言的相同或者不同的意義，并從更抽象、概括的維度深入認(rèn)識(shí)肢體語言的特點(diǎn)，理解肢體語言的作用?；谥w語言的特點(diǎn)，作者提醒讀者在與人交流中，尤其是當(dāng)文化背景有差異的時(shí)候，要使用得體的肢體語言，尊重、理解和包容不同的文化，進(jìn)行有效、有素養(yǎng)的溝通。文本共由六個(gè)段落組成，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)為“總—分”。第一段用簡(jiǎn)練的語言引出了話題，并且從我們自身表達(dá)的需要和了解他人感受兩個(gè)角度講述了肢體語言的作用。第二段闡述了肢體語言的第一個(gè)重要特點(diǎn)——肢體語言在不同的文化中有不同的內(nèi)涵——這也是文中寫作篇幅最大的一個(gè)要點(diǎn)，最為重要。通過講述肢體語言的這一特點(diǎn)，作者向讀者傳遞了要尊重不同的文化、要使用與所在文化相宜的肢體語言。
新人教版高中英語選修1Unit 5 Working the Land教案
1. 完成文本主要信息填空（斜體字部分設(shè)空）：As a witness to farmers’ poor harvests and even a severe shortage of food, Yuan Longping was determined to devote his life to tackling this crisis. After graduation, he realized that what farmers needed most was to boost yields in the fields. Yuan was convinced that the answer lay in the creation of hybrid rice, one characteristic of which is that it usually achieve higher output than conventional crops. However, it was no easy job. The first difficulty he needed to overcome was scientists’ general assumption that this could not be done. Through trial and error, Yuan managed to generate this incredible crop. It is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China was comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains. His innovation has enabled Chinese farmers to considerably expand their output and helped feed the world. Unwilling to retire early to a life of leisure and unconcerned about celebrity or fortune, Yuan continues to turn one vision after another into realities.2. 模仿寫作：Do some research via the Internet and introduce another agricultural scientist, Chen Risheng（陳日勝）, using the structure, expressions and writing techniques you have learnt from the text “A Pioneer for All People”.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】任務(wù)1是對(duì)文本內(nèi)容和詞匯學(xué)習(xí)成效的檢測(cè)。任務(wù)2借助文本中學(xué)到的詞匯和寫作手法仿寫另一位科學(xué)家，提升學(xué)生遷移運(yùn)用詞匯、文體結(jié)構(gòu)和寫作方法的能力。
新人教版高中英語選修4Unit 1 Science Fiction教案
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)2。 1.Think, discuss and share. Students form groups of 4, discuss about the given ending make comments. Q1: Do you like the ending? Q2: Was it a logical ending? Why so or why not? [設(shè)計(jì)意圖]通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考、討論、評(píng)價(jià)，比較個(gè)人、同伴所預(yù)測(cè)的結(jié)局和聽力文本所給定的結(jié)局的異同點(diǎn)，深化對(duì)文本的認(rèn)知，發(fā)展學(xué)生的評(píng)判性思維能力。 Activity 4: Exploring Asimov’s three laws of robotics and the purpose of the writing 本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)3。 1. Get to know Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The teacher shares Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The three laws state that: ①A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. ②A robot must obey any orders given to it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. ③A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law. Q: How does Tony’s story relate to the laws? 2. Figure out Isaac Asimov’s purpose of writing Satisfaction Guaranteed. The students express their opinions about the author’s writing purpose. Q: Why did Isaac Asimov write such a story? S: To explore the relationship between robots and humans. [設(shè)計(jì)意圖]通過了解艾薩克·阿西莫夫所制定的機(jī)器人三大定律，加深學(xué)生對(duì)文本的理解，深入探究文本的主題意義。推理作者的寫作目的，聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際，思考人類與機(jī)器人的關(guān)系。
新人教版高中英語選修3Unit 1 Art教案
[2] An important breakthrough…was… [3] Another innovation was … [4] the emphasis increasingly shifted from…to… [5] New ideas and values gradually replaced… [6] While his paintings still had religious themes… … T: All these expressions serve to show how Western painting has developed. Some of them share similar structure but with varied use of words, which makes the text vivid and more readable. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】主題類語言整理有助于學(xué)生類化語言應(yīng)用，提高語言輸出的豐富性。處理完文本內(nèi)容信息后，進(jìn)入語篇信息處理，進(jìn)行主題相關(guān)的詞塊歸類。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生快速閱讀，尋找表達(dá)相同主題(發(fā)展或者藝術(shù))的詞和短語，再根據(jù)詞性、用法和結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行歸類，儲(chǔ)備主題相關(guān)詞匯，豐富語言儲(chǔ)備，提升語言素養(yǎng)。 Assignment: Go online to gather more information about Chinese painting and write a short history of it. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】結(jié)合所學(xué)，遷移運(yùn)用，根據(jù)實(shí)際語境，進(jìn)行模仿性運(yùn)用。在此過程中，學(xué)生嘗試借鑒已學(xué)的語言、內(nèi)容、語篇結(jié)構(gòu)和寫作手法來建構(gòu)新文本，實(shí)現(xiàn)語篇輸出，同時(shí)關(guān)注中西藝術(shù)文化的差別，加深對(duì)優(yōu)秀文化的認(rèn)同，培養(yǎng)文化意識(shí)。
新人教版高中英語選修3Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle教案
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)目標(biāo)2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 步驟1旨在預(yù)測(cè)和驗(yàn)證文章最后一段主要內(nèi)容，梳理完整的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)，步驟2旨在思考和討論作者的寫作目的。教師也可根據(jù)學(xué)生課堂反應(yīng)情況融入對(duì)語篇人稱多次轉(zhuǎn)換的思考。
新人教版高中英語選修3Unit 4 Adversity And Courage教案
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。 The Student Union is looking for three students for a 3-week voluntary program in Guizhou province. The volunteers have got to be high school students, with a persevering personality and experiences in overcoming adversity. The volunteers need to stay, eat and teach with 20 pupils in a small school up on the hill of a village. There are no facilities but desks and a blackboard in the school. And there is no take-away food to be bought anywhere; the only way to feed yourself is to cook. You’re interested in applying. Write your application letter introducing what adversity you have ever overcome and how persevering you are as well as what you want to do when at work. Dear Student Union,【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】此任務(wù)旨在遷移一、二課時(shí)所學(xué)，解決實(shí)際問題。學(xué)生對(duì)比自己經(jīng)歷過的挑戰(zhàn)或挫折，寫信給學(xué)生會(huì)申請(qǐng)前往貴州擔(dān)任短期支教教師，把個(gè)人以前是怎么戰(zhàn)勝挫折的經(jīng)過書寫出來。結(jié)合所學(xué)，遷移創(chuàng)新，分析解決自身實(shí)際問題，在真實(shí)情境中學(xué)生通過仿寫進(jìn)行主題語言的精確輸出。完成任務(wù)的過程中，能較多地使用已學(xué)語言、內(nèi)容、結(jié)構(gòu)和寫作手法來描述自己面對(duì)挫折的處理方式、態(tài)度和應(yīng)有的品質(zhì)，近一步激發(fā)學(xué)生樹立正確的價(jià)值觀，學(xué)會(huì)逆境出人才，堅(jiān)忍不拔，從容不迫，又做到謙讓、分享和合作。課后學(xué)生修正習(xí)作，再次提交。
新人教版高中英語選修3Unit 5 Poems教案
本單元閱讀文本介紹了幾種簡(jiǎn)單的英語詩歌形式，旨在讓學(xué)生能理解和欣賞英語詩歌的美，包括形式美、內(nèi)容美、意義美，培養(yǎng)審美情趣，并從作品的意義美中獲得積極的人生態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀念啟示。 該文本是一則典型的說明性文本，用簡(jiǎn)單易懂的語言向英語詩歌的初學(xué)者們介紹了五種比較簡(jiǎn)單的英語詩歌形式。文題“A Few Simple Forms of English Poems”是整個(gè)文本的核心話題。正文內(nèi)容共七段，按“總—分—總”建構(gòu)。第一段為總起段，概述了英語詩歌的創(chuàng)作原因以及主要特點(diǎn)，涉及了形式、內(nèi)容、意義等方面賞析英語詩歌的幾個(gè)主要維度；第二段至第六段分別介紹了童謠、清單詩、五行詩、俳句和唐詩五種英語詩歌形式；第七段收尾，鼓勵(lì)讀者嘗試英語詩歌創(chuàng)作。 在進(jìn)行文本教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)，要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生梳理關(guān)于與詩歌要素和詩歌賞析有關(guān)的話題類語言，既包括format、rhythm、subject、image等名詞，也包括have a strong rhythm、be made up of、contain、consist of、convey這樣的動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語。
新人教版高中英語選修4Unit 2 Iconic Attractions教案
幫助學(xué)生通過討論與對(duì)主題的提升，反思自己的旅游方式，以便做出更優(yōu)化的安排，在今后的旅程中有更多的收益。 Activity 2: Further discussion of the 6 elements above and supplement of more background knowledge 本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)2。 1.Target Q: The writer’s clear target of traveling, meeting the people and experiencing the culture, is closely related to his major in social studies. Then what is social studies? Social studies is a part of a school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. （Dictionary by Merriam-Webster） Reflection: When you go out to travel, what targets do you usually have in mind? 2.Research Q: Suppose you are traveling to Hangzhou during the school holidays, how will you do research on the city? (surf the internet, read books or travel brochures, consult friends, ...) What information will you be interested to know? (location, iconic sites, local cuisines, interesting customs, shopping malls ...) 3.Abandonment To make the most of time, we have to learn to abandon so that we can accomplish our plan. What will you be interested in doing if you go to Hangzhou if you have a week’s time? What if you only have 2 days? 4~5. Venturing & Experiencing Q: What did he venture to do during the trip? What new experiences did he have? In Sydney: attend his first open-air barbecue, enjoy many different but yummy meals In Catherine: observe the life and customs of the aborigines appreciate their music & try the musical instruments: the didgeridoo
新人教版高中英語選修4Unit 3 Reaching Out Across the Sea教案
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic，what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration？Why or why not? 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】該活動(dòng)是一個(gè)完全開放性的活動(dòng)，每個(gè)學(xué)生都會(huì)有不同的答案。運(yùn)用遷移所學(xué)，自由口頭表達(dá)自己對(duì)海洋探索的態(tài)度。對(duì)于中國(guó)海洋探索的未來，每個(gè)人的想法是不一樣的，有樂觀，有擔(dān)憂，有認(rèn)為值得投入，也有認(rèn)為不值得付出太大代價(jià)，這里給學(xué)生自由表達(dá)的空間只要學(xué)會(huì)有支撐自己觀點(diǎn)的事實(shí)就可以了，進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生批判性思維和正確的價(jià)值觀。 Assignment: 此任務(wù)旨在遷移一、二課時(shí)所學(xué)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辯證分析問題的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
新人教版高中英語選修4Unit 4 Sharing教案
【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】學(xué)會(huì)將抽象信息進(jìn)行可視化表達(dá)，提高信息處理能力和分析、推理等高階思維品質(zhì)；在跨文化交際中學(xué)會(huì)以國(guó)際視野接受和包容不同的文化。 5.Read Paragraph 2, draw a mind map and answer the questions. Q1:What did Jo learn about Tombe’s life? Q2:What kind of life do the natives lead? Read paragraph 2-5 and draw a mind-map. (Focus on accommodation, possession, diet and belief) 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用思維導(dǎo)圖和問題鏈等形式來厘清當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳罘绞剑玫靥幚砗蜌w納信息 【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】提高信息處理能力、分析和歸納能力，包容異國(guó)文化、擴(kuò)展國(guó)際視野。 6.Read Paragraph 3 and answer the questions. Q1:What was Jo’s feeling upon arriving her own home? Q2:Why would she feel that way? Q3:Do you think “It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family”? 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過提問，讓學(xué)生理解Jo的苦并快樂的心情，并通過對(duì)“It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family”這句話的理解，體驗(yàn)志愿者生活的偉大。 【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)信息的綜合和歸納，從而理解作者所表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)。 Activity4: Summarize the change of Jo's feelings
新人教版高中英語選修4Unit 5 Language Your Career教案
本單元閱讀文本向中學(xué)生推薦職業(yè)能力測(cè)試(Career Aptitude Test)，旨在建議學(xué)生利用職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試來發(fā)現(xiàn)自己更感興趣、更有潛力的學(xué)習(xí)或職業(yè)方向，并規(guī)劃自己的未來職業(yè)。 本文采用了建議性文本，全篇從職業(yè)生涯的重要意義講起，針對(duì)中學(xué)生對(duì)職業(yè)規(guī)劃比較迷茫的現(xiàn)狀，提出了職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試這一建議。全文共七段，其中第一段和第二段為第一部分，其余五段為第二部分。第一部分論述職業(yè)的重要性和職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃的最佳時(shí)間是在校期間，第二部分提出解決職業(yè)選擇困惑可以通過完成職業(yè)能力測(cè)試，介紹了不同種類的職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試，結(jié)合圖表詳細(xì)說明其中一種操作步驟，并提醒職業(yè)建議也基于學(xué)歷和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，最后一段概括論述，建議學(xué)生通過職業(yè)能力測(cè)試這一有效的工具，找到自己真正熱愛的事物。 在文本教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)，要幫助學(xué)生梳理有關(guān)職業(yè)的話題語言。閱讀策略層面，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過學(xué)習(xí)圖表和圖形，在有限的空間內(nèi)獲取廣泛信息，如閱讀圖表標(biāo)題，圖表上的標(biāo)簽，X軸Y軸上的數(shù)據(jù)所指。
人教版高中地理選修1人類對(duì)宇宙的探索教案
通過觀看課件引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)各種航天器的了 解,使學(xué)生直觀的了解宇宙環(huán)境的特點(diǎn).體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo)學(xué)生的主體的教學(xué)理念.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生歸納能力.通過分組討論澄清知識(shí)盲點(diǎn)―我國(guó)航天事業(yè)接近并超過發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家.要求學(xué)生根據(jù)前后聯(lián)系自己得出結(jié)論.體現(xiàn)學(xué)生主體設(shè)疑,引進(jìn)熱點(diǎn)主要是要學(xué)生明白:宇宙環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性.例題練習(xí)2004年高考大綜合地36題展示習(xí)題學(xué)生做讓學(xué)生走近高考了解高考（三）課堂小結(jié)師生共同完成知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)、教師做思想方法的總結(jié)教師引導(dǎo)、學(xué)生說知識(shí)點(diǎn)使學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)有整體掌握.使學(xué)生能堅(jiān)持用科學(xué)的觀點(diǎn)分析發(fā)現(xiàn)各種新問題.（四）布置作業(yè)用發(fā)展的觀點(diǎn)談?wù)剬?duì)中國(guó)加強(qiáng)航天事業(yè)發(fā)展的看法.鞏固所學(xué)知識(shí):聯(lián)系實(shí)際為下節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)做鋪墊.板書設(shè)計(jì)世界宇宙新探索中國(guó)航天事業(yè)的發(fā)展宇宙資源開發(fā)宇宙資源宇宙環(huán)境問題的產(chǎn)生宇宙環(huán)境保護(hù)
人教版高中地理選修1月球和地月系教案
月球?qū)Φ厍虻囊饬x月球與地球形影相隨，關(guān)系密切。月球?qū)Φ厍虻挠绊?，主要有以下幾方面?．地球上夜晚的自然照明，主要靠月亮。2．遠(yuǎn)在古代，人們就根據(jù)月相變化的周期，編訂歷法。我國(guó)農(nóng)歷月份的安排，是以月相變化 周期為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的。農(nóng)歷規(guī)定朔為初一，這樣，望就在十五日或十六日。我國(guó)人民的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，像春節(jié)、中秋節(jié)就是按農(nóng)歷的月日計(jì)算安排的。3．由于地球表面各處所受月球和太陽引力的不同，地球上的水體產(chǎn)生了明顯的潮汐現(xiàn)象。4．月球是人類星際航行的第一站。已知月球表面有多種寶貴礦藏；重力較??；沒有大氣層，利用太陽能的條件較好。如何利用月球的特殊環(huán)境，開發(fā)月球的資源，以及如 何利用月球作“碼頭”，使人類更好地研究宇宙，這將是月地關(guān)系的新篇章。
人教版高中地理選修1月相和潮汐變化教案
5.對(duì)土星五號(hào)火箭和登月艙的質(zhì)疑現(xiàn)代航天飛機(jī)只能把20噸載荷送上低軌，而當(dāng) 年的土星五號(hào)卻能輕而易舉地把100噸以上載荷送上地球軌道，將幾十噸物體推出地球重力圈，為什么后來卻棄而不用，據(jù)說連圖紙都沒有保存下來？6.溫度對(duì)攝影器材的影響月面白天可達(dá)到121°C，據(jù)圖片看，相機(jī)是露在宇航服外而沒有采用保溫措施的。膠卷在66°C就會(huì)受熱卷曲失效，怎么拍得了照片？這些人士認(rèn)為，對(duì)以上這一切美國(guó)政府一直沒個(gè) 交代，而知情者由于擔(dān)心生活和安全受到影響，甚至可能直接遭到了脅迫，至今對(duì)此沉默不言。但相信不久的將來，誕生于美蘇太空競(jìng)賽年代的“登月騙局”定會(huì)水落石出。反駁不過，也有許多人認(rèn)為“阿波羅”登月計(jì)劃不可能造假：首先因?yàn)樵撚?jì)劃當(dāng)時(shí)是在全球?qū)崨r轉(zhuǎn)播的，近億人親眼看到。另外，宇航員還從月球帶回了一些實(shí)物，如巖石。
人教版高中地理選修1地形的變化教案
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.了解外力作用的表現(xiàn)形式，理解風(fēng)化作用、侵蝕作用、搬運(yùn)作用和沉積作用的概念和種類，以及它們所形成的各種地形；培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察、分析地理景觀圖的能力和動(dòng)手做實(shí)驗(yàn)的能力。2.了解外力作用各表現(xiàn)形式之間的關(guān)系，理解它們是如何推動(dòng)地表形態(tài)的演化的，培養(yǎng)我們學(xué)生地理事物之間相互聯(lián)系的觀點(diǎn)，從而樹立辯證唯物主義的觀點(diǎn)。學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)1.風(fēng)化、侵蝕、搬運(yùn)、沉積作用所形成的不同的地表形態(tài)。2.外力作用各表現(xiàn)形式相互之間的關(guān)系。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)1.外力作用各表現(xiàn)形式所形成的不同的地表形態(tài)。2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生樹立正確的人地關(guān)系的觀點(diǎn)。學(xué)習(xí)過程：1、看課本討論回答：外力作用①能量來源 ②表現(xiàn)形式 ③對(duì)地貌的影響2、流水、風(fēng)力作用及其形成的地貌
人教版高中地理選修1太陽和太陽系教案
彗星簡(jiǎn)介：（1）云霧狀的獨(dú)特外貌，質(zhì)量很??；（2）主要由冰物質(zhì)構(gòu)成（含塵埃、水、甲烷、二氧化碳等），有人稱它為“臟雪球”；（3）結(jié)構(gòu)分彗核、彗發(fā)、彗尾（分離子尾、塵埃尾），彗星在遠(yuǎn)離太陽時(shí)，只有一個(gè)冰凍的彗核，當(dāng)行進(jìn)太陽時(shí)，組成物質(zhì)升華而形成彗發(fā)，在太陽風(fēng)的吹拂下，背向太陽的一側(cè)出現(xiàn)彗尾，遠(yuǎn)離太陽時(shí)，彗尾消失，尾永遠(yuǎn)背向太陽；（4）目前已經(jīng) 發(fā)現(xiàn)了1600多顆彗星，最著名的就是哈雷彗星，1985～1986 年，曾回歸；（5）彗星的公轉(zhuǎn)周期各不相同，相差極大，有的幾十年，有的幾百年，哈雷彗星的公轉(zhuǎn)周期為76年。學(xué)生討論回答，然后速讀課文“流星體”?！締l(fā)引導(dǎo)】行星際空間是否是“真空”狀態(tài)？行星際空間分布著極其稀薄的氣體和塵埃，稱為行星際物質(zhì)，行星際物質(zhì)的來源——太陽風(fēng)、星際沖撞……
